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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4
5 <!--
6 SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
7 -->
8
9 <refentry id="sd_bus_negotiate_fds" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
10
11 <refentryinfo>
12 <title>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</title>
13 <productname>systemd</productname>
14
15 <authorgroup>
16 <author>
17 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
18 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
19 <surname>Poettering</surname>
20 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
21 </author>
22 </authorgroup>
23 </refentryinfo>
24
25 <refmeta>
26 <refentrytitle>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</refentrytitle>
27 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
28 </refmeta>
29
30 <refnamediv>
31 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</refname>
32 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp</refname>
33 <refname>sd_bus_negotiate_creds</refname>
34
35 <refpurpose>Control feature negotiation on bus connections</refpurpose>
36 </refnamediv>
37
38 <refsynopsisdiv>
39 <funcsynopsis>
40 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
41
42 <funcprototype>
43 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds</function></funcdef>
44 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
45 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
46 </funcprototype>
47
48 <funcprototype>
49 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp</function></funcdef>
50 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
51 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
52 </funcprototype>
53
54 <funcprototype>
55 <funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds</function></funcdef>
56 <paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
57 <paramdef>int <parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
58 <paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>mask</parameter></paramdef>
59 </funcprototype>
60 </funcsynopsis>
61 </refsynopsisdiv>
62
63 <refsect1>
64 <title>Description</title>
65
66 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds()</function> controls whether
67 file descriptor passing shall be negotiated for the specified bus
68 connection. It takes a bus object and a boolean, which, when true,
69 enables file descriptor passing, and, when false, disables
70 it. Note that not all transports and servers support file
71 descriptor passing. In particular, networked transports generally
72 do not support file descriptor passing. To find out whether file
73 descriptor passing is available after negotiation, use
74 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_can_send</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
75 and pass <constant>SD_BUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD</constant>. Note that file
76 descriptor passing is always enabled for both sending and
77 receiving or for neither, but never only in one direction. By
78 default, file descriptor passing is negotiated for all
79 connections.</para>
80
81 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp()</function> controls whether implicit sender
82 timestamps shall be attached automatically to all incoming messages. Takes a bus object and a
83 boolean, which, when true, enables timestamping, and, when false, disables it. Use
84 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
85 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
86 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_seqnum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
87 to query the timestamps of incoming messages. If negotiation is disabled or not supported, these
88 calls will fail with <constant>-ENODATA</constant>. Note that currently no transports support
89 timestamping of messages. By default, message timestamping is not negotiated for
90 connections.</para>
91
92 <para><function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds()</function> controls whether and which implicit sender
93 credentials shall be attached automatically to all incoming messages. Takes a bus object and a
94 boolean indicating whether to enable or disable the credential parts encoded in the bit mask
95 value argument. Note that not all transports support attaching sender credentials to messages,
96 or do not support all types of sender credential parameters, or might suppress them under
97 certain circumstances for individual messages. Specifically, dbus1 only supports
98 <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME</constant>. The sender credentials are suitable for
99 authorization decisions. By default, only <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_WELL_KNOWN_NAMES</constant> and
100 <constant>SD_BUS_CREDS_UNIQUE_NAME</constant> are enabled. In fact, these two credential fields
101 are always sent along and cannot be turned off.</para>
102
103 <para>The <function>sd_bus_negotiate_fds()</function> function may
104 be called only before the connection has been started with
105 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Both
106 <function>sd_bus_negotiate_timestamp()</function> and
107 <function>sd_bus_negotiate_creds()</function> may also be called
108 after a connection has been set up. Note that, when operating on a
109 connection that is shared between multiple components of the same
110 program (for example via
111 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_default</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>),
112 it is highly recommended to only enable additional per message
113 metadata fields, but never disable them again, in order not to
114 disable functionality needed by other components.</para>
115 </refsect1>
116
117 <refsect1>
118 <title>Return Value</title>
119
120 <para>On success, these functions return 0 or a
121 positive integer. On failure, they return a negative errno-style
122 error code.</para>
123 </refsect1>
124
125 <refsect1>
126 <title>Errors</title>
127
128 <para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
129
130 <variablelist>
131 <varlistentry>
132 <term><constant>-EPERM</constant></term>
133
134 <listitem><para>The bus connection has already been started.</para></listitem>
135 </varlistentry>
136 </variablelist>
137 </refsect1>
138
139 <xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
140
141 <refsect1>
142 <title>See Also</title>
143
144 <para>
145 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
146 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
147 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
148 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_can_send</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
149 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_monotonic_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
150 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_realtime_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
151 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_seqnum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
152 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_get_creds</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
153 </para>
154 </refsect1>
155
156 </refentry>