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1 <?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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8 Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
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23
24 <refentry id="sd_journal_seek_head">
25
26 <refentryinfo>
27 <title>sd_journal_seek_head</title>
28 <productname>systemd</productname>
29
30 <authorgroup>
31 <author>
32 <contrib>Developer</contrib>
33 <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
34 <surname>Poettering</surname>
35 <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
36 </author>
37 </authorgroup>
38 </refentryinfo>
39
40 <refmeta>
41 <refentrytitle>sd_journal_seek_head</refentrytitle>
42 <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
43 </refmeta>
44
45 <refnamediv>
46 <refname>sd_journal_seek_head</refname>
47 <refname>sd_journal_seek_tail</refname>
48 <refname>sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec</refname>
49 <refname>sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec</refname>
50 <refname>sd_journal_seek_cursor</refname>
51 <refpurpose>Seek to a position in the
52 journal</refpurpose>
53 </refnamediv>
54
55 <refsynopsisdiv>
56 <funcsynopsis>
57 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-journal.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
58
59 <funcprototype>
60 <funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_head</function></funcdef>
61 <paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
62 </funcprototype>
63
64 <funcprototype>
65 <funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_tail</function></funcdef>
66 <paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
67 </funcprototype>
68
69 <funcprototype>
70 <funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec</function></funcdef>
71 <paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
72 <paramdef>sd_id128_t <parameter>boot_id</parameter></paramdef>
73 <paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
74 </funcprototype>
75
76 <funcprototype>
77 <funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec</function></funcdef>
78 <paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
79 <paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
80 </funcprototype>
81
82 <funcprototype>
83 <funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_cursor</function></funcdef>
84 <paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
85 <paramdef>const char * <parameter>cursor</parameter></paramdef>
86 </funcprototype>
87 </funcsynopsis>
88 </refsynopsisdiv>
89
90 <refsect1>
91 <title>Description</title>
92
93 <para><function>sd_journal_seek_head()</function>
94 seeks to the beginning of the journal, i.e. the oldest
95 available entry.</para>
96
97 <para>Similar,
98 <function>sd_journal_seek_tail()</function> may be
99 used to seek to the end of the journal, i.e. the most
100 recent available entry.</para>
101
102 <para><function>sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec()</function>
103 seeks to the entry with the specified monotonic
104 timestamp, i.e. CLOCK_MONOOTONIC. Since monotonic time
105 restarts on every reboot a boot ID needs to be
106 specified as well.</para>
107
108 <para><function>sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec()</function>
109 seeks to the entry with the specified realtime
110 (wallclock) timestamp, i.e. CLOCK_REALTIME. Note that
111 the realtime clock is not necessary monotonic. If a
112 realtime timestamp is ambiguous it is not defined
113 which position is sought to.</para>
114
115 <para><function>sd_journal_seek_cursor()</function>
116 seeks to the entry located at the specified cursor
117 string. For details on cursors see
118 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_cursor</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
119
120 <para>Note that these calls do not actually make any
121 entry the new current entry, this needs to be done in
122 a separate step with a subsequent
123 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_next</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
124 invocation (or a similar call). Only then entry data
125 may be retrieved via
126 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_data</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. If
127 no entry exists that matches exactly the specified
128 seek address the next closest is sought to. If
129 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_next</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
130 is used the closest following entry will be sought to,
131 if
132 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_previous</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
133 is used the closest preceding entry is sought
134 to.</para>
135 </refsect1>
136
137 <refsect1>
138 <title>Return Value</title>
139
140 <para>The functions return 0 on success or a negative
141 errno-style error code.</para>
142 </refsect1>
143
144 <refsect1>
145 <title>Notes</title>
146
147 <para>The <function>sd_journal_seek_head()</function>,
148 <function>sd_journal_seek_tail()</function>,
149 <function>sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec()</function>,
150 <function>sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec()</function>,
151 and <function>sd_journal_seek_cursor()</function>
152 interfaces are available as shared library, which can
153 be compiled and linked to with the
154 <literal>libsystemd-journal</literal>
155 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
156 file.</para>
157 </refsect1>
158
159 <refsect1>
160 <title>See Also</title>
161
162 <para>
163 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
164 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-journal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
165 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_open</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
166 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_next</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
167 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_data</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
168 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_cursor</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
169 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_realtime_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
170 </para>
171 </refsect1>
172
173 </refentry>