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1 /* gdb-if.c -- sim interface to GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Red Hat, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of the GNU simulators.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <assert.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28
29 #include "ansidecl.h"
30 #include "gdb/callback.h"
31 #include "gdb/remote-sim.h"
32 #include "gdb/signals.h"
33 #include "gdb/sim-rl78.h"
34
35 #include "cpu.h"
36 #include "mem.h"
37 #include "load.h"
38 #include "trace.h"
39
40 /* Ideally, we'd wrap up all the minisim's data structures in an
41 object and pass that around. However, neither GDB nor run needs
42 that ability.
43
44 So we just have one instance, that lives in global variables, and
45 each time we open it, we re-initialize it. */
46
47 struct sim_state
48 {
49 const char *message;
50 };
51
52 static struct sim_state the_minisim = {
53 "This is the sole rl78 minisim instance."
54 };
55
56 static int open;
57
58 static struct host_callback_struct *host_callbacks;
59
60 /* Open an instance of the sim. For this sim, only one instance
61 is permitted. If sim_open() is called multiple times, the sim
62 will be reset. */
63
64 SIM_DESC
65 sim_open (SIM_OPEN_KIND kind,
66 struct host_callback_struct *callback,
67 struct bfd *abfd, char **argv)
68 {
69 if (open)
70 fprintf (stderr, "rl78 minisim: re-opened sim\n");
71
72 /* The 'run' interface doesn't use this function, so we don't care
73 about KIND; it's always SIM_OPEN_DEBUG. */
74 if (kind != SIM_OPEN_DEBUG)
75 fprintf (stderr, "rl78 minisim: sim_open KIND != SIM_OPEN_DEBUG: %d\n",
76 kind);
77
78 /* We use this for the load command. Perhaps someday, it'll be used
79 for syscalls too. */
80 host_callbacks = callback;
81
82 /* We don't expect any command-line arguments. */
83
84 init_cpu ();
85 trace = 0;
86
87 sim_disasm_init (abfd);
88 open = 1;
89 return &the_minisim;
90 }
91
92 /* Verify the sim descriptor. Just print a message if the descriptor
93 doesn't match. Nothing bad will happen if the descriptor doesn't
94 match because all of the state is global. But if it doesn't
95 match, that means there's a problem with the caller. */
96
97 static void
98 check_desc (SIM_DESC sd)
99 {
100 if (sd != &the_minisim)
101 fprintf (stderr, "rl78 minisim: desc != &the_minisim\n");
102 }
103
104 /* Close the sim. */
105
106 void
107 sim_close (SIM_DESC sd, int quitting)
108 {
109 check_desc (sd);
110
111 /* Not much to do. At least free up our memory. */
112 init_mem ();
113
114 open = 0;
115 }
116
117 /* Open the program to run; print a message if the program cannot
118 be opened. */
119
120 static bfd *
121 open_objfile (const char *filename)
122 {
123 bfd *prog = bfd_openr (filename, 0);
124
125 if (!prog)
126 {
127 fprintf (stderr, "Can't read %s\n", filename);
128 return 0;
129 }
130
131 if (!bfd_check_format (prog, bfd_object))
132 {
133 fprintf (stderr, "%s not a rl78 program\n", filename);
134 return 0;
135 }
136
137 return prog;
138 }
139
140 /* Load a program. */
141
142 SIM_RC
143 sim_load (SIM_DESC sd, const char *prog, struct bfd *abfd, int from_tty)
144 {
145 check_desc (sd);
146
147 if (!abfd)
148 abfd = open_objfile (prog);
149 if (!abfd)
150 return SIM_RC_FAIL;
151
152 rl78_load (abfd, host_callbacks, "sim");
153
154 return SIM_RC_OK;
155 }
156
157 /* Create inferior. */
158
159 SIM_RC
160 sim_create_inferior (SIM_DESC sd, struct bfd *abfd, char **argv, char **env)
161 {
162 check_desc (sd);
163
164 if (abfd)
165 rl78_load (abfd, 0, "sim");
166
167 return SIM_RC_OK;
168 }
169
170 /* Read memory. */
171
172 int
173 sim_read (SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR mem, unsigned char *buf, int length)
174 {
175 check_desc (sd);
176
177 if (mem >= MEM_SIZE)
178 return 0;
179 else if (mem + length > MEM_SIZE)
180 length = MEM_SIZE - mem;
181
182 mem_get_blk (mem, buf, length);
183 return length;
184 }
185
186 /* Write memory. */
187
188 int
189 sim_write (SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR mem, const unsigned char *buf, int length)
190 {
191 check_desc (sd);
192
193 if (mem >= MEM_SIZE)
194 return 0;
195 else if (mem + length > MEM_SIZE)
196 length = MEM_SIZE - mem;
197
198 mem_put_blk (mem, buf, length);
199 return length;
200 }
201
202 /* Read the LENGTH bytes at BUF as an little-endian value. */
203
204 static SI
205 get_le (unsigned char *buf, int length)
206 {
207 SI acc = 0;
208
209 while (--length >= 0)
210 acc = (acc << 8) + buf[length];
211
212 return acc;
213 }
214
215 /* Store VAL as a little-endian value in the LENGTH bytes at BUF. */
216
217 static void
218 put_le (unsigned char *buf, int length, SI val)
219 {
220 int i;
221
222 for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
223 {
224 buf[i] = val & 0xff;
225 val >>= 8;
226 }
227 }
228
229 /* Verify that REGNO is in the proper range. Return 0 if not and
230 something non-zero if so. */
231
232 static int
233 check_regno (enum sim_rl78_regnum regno)
234 {
235 return 0 <= regno && regno < sim_rl78_num_regs;
236 }
237
238 /* Return the size of the register REGNO. */
239
240 static size_t
241 reg_size (enum sim_rl78_regnum regno)
242 {
243 size_t size;
244
245 if (regno == sim_rl78_pc_regnum)
246 size = 4;
247 else
248 size = 1;
249
250 return size;
251 }
252
253 /* Return the register address associated with the register specified by
254 REGNO. */
255
256 static unsigned long
257 reg_addr (enum sim_rl78_regnum regno)
258 {
259 if (sim_rl78_bank0_r0_regnum <= regno
260 && regno <= sim_rl78_bank0_r7_regnum)
261 return 0xffef8 + (regno - sim_rl78_bank0_r0_regnum);
262 else if (sim_rl78_bank1_r0_regnum <= regno
263 && regno <= sim_rl78_bank1_r7_regnum)
264 return 0xffef0 + (regno - sim_rl78_bank1_r0_regnum);
265 else if (sim_rl78_bank2_r0_regnum <= regno
266 && regno <= sim_rl78_bank2_r7_regnum)
267 return 0xffee8 + (regno - sim_rl78_bank2_r0_regnum);
268 else if (sim_rl78_bank3_r0_regnum <= regno
269 && regno <= sim_rl78_bank3_r7_regnum)
270 return 0xffee0 + (regno - sim_rl78_bank3_r0_regnum);
271 else if (regno == sim_rl78_psw_regnum)
272 return 0xffffa;
273 else if (regno == sim_rl78_es_regnum)
274 return 0xffffd;
275 else if (regno == sim_rl78_cs_regnum)
276 return 0xffffc;
277 /* Note: We can't handle PC here because it's not memory mapped. */
278 else if (regno == sim_rl78_spl_regnum)
279 return 0xffff8;
280 else if (regno == sim_rl78_sph_regnum)
281 return 0xffff9;
282 else if (regno == sim_rl78_pmc_regnum)
283 return 0xffffe;
284 else if (regno == sim_rl78_mem_regnum)
285 return 0xfffff;
286
287 return 0;
288 }
289
290 /* Fetch the contents of the register specified by REGNO, placing the
291 contents in BUF. The length LENGTH must match the sim's internal
292 notion of the register's size. */
293
294 int
295 sim_fetch_register (SIM_DESC sd, int regno, unsigned char *buf, int length)
296 {
297 size_t size;
298 SI val;
299
300 check_desc (sd);
301
302 if (!check_regno (regno))
303 return 0;
304
305 size = reg_size (regno);
306
307 if (length != size)
308 return 0;
309
310 if (regno == sim_rl78_pc_regnum)
311 val = pc;
312 else
313 val = memory[reg_addr (regno)];
314
315 put_le (buf, length, val);
316
317 return size;
318 }
319
320 /* Store the value stored in BUF to the register REGNO. The length
321 LENGTH must match the sim's internal notion of the register size. */
322
323 int
324 sim_store_register (SIM_DESC sd, int regno, unsigned char *buf, int length)
325 {
326 size_t size;
327 SI val;
328
329 check_desc (sd);
330
331 if (!check_regno (regno))
332 return -1;
333
334 size = reg_size (regno);
335
336 if (length != size)
337 return -1;
338
339 val = get_le (buf, length);
340
341 if (regno == sim_rl78_pc_regnum)
342 {
343 pc = val;
344
345 /* The rl78 program counter is 20 bits wide. Ensure that GDB
346 hasn't picked up any stray bits. This has occurred when performing
347 a GDB "return" command in which the return address is obtained
348 from a 32-bit container on the stack. */
349 assert ((pc & ~0x0fffff) == 0);
350 }
351 else
352 memory[reg_addr (regno)] = val;
353 return size;
354 }
355
356 /* Print out message associated with "info target". */
357
358 void
359 sim_info (SIM_DESC sd, int verbose)
360 {
361 check_desc (sd);
362
363 printf ("The rl78 minisim doesn't collect any statistics.\n");
364 }
365
366 static volatile int stop;
367 static enum sim_stop reason;
368 int siggnal;
369
370
371 /* Given a signal number used by the rl78 bsp (that is, newlib),
372 return the corresponding signal numbers. */
373
374 int
375 rl78_signal_to_target (int sig)
376 {
377 switch (sig)
378 {
379 case 4:
380 return GDB_SIGNAL_ILL;
381
382 case 5:
383 return GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP;
384
385 case 10:
386 return GDB_SIGNAL_BUS;
387
388 case 11:
389 return GDB_SIGNAL_SEGV;
390
391 case 24:
392 return GDB_SIGNAL_XCPU;
393 break;
394
395 case 2:
396 return GDB_SIGNAL_INT;
397
398 case 8:
399 return GDB_SIGNAL_FPE;
400 break;
401
402 case 6:
403 return GDB_SIGNAL_ABRT;
404 }
405
406 return 0;
407 }
408
409
410 /* Take a step return code RC and set up the variables consulted by
411 sim_stop_reason appropriately. */
412
413 void
414 handle_step (int rc)
415 {
416 if (RL78_STEPPED (rc) || RL78_HIT_BREAK (rc))
417 {
418 reason = sim_stopped;
419 siggnal = GDB_SIGNAL_TRAP;
420 }
421 else if (RL78_STOPPED (rc))
422 {
423 reason = sim_stopped;
424 siggnal = rl78_signal_to_target (RL78_STOP_SIG (rc));
425 }
426 else
427 {
428 assert (RL78_EXITED (rc));
429 reason = sim_exited;
430 siggnal = RL78_EXIT_STATUS (rc);
431 }
432 }
433
434
435 /* Resume execution after a stop. */
436
437 void
438 sim_resume (SIM_DESC sd, int step, int sig_to_deliver)
439 {
440 int rc;
441
442 check_desc (sd);
443
444 if (sig_to_deliver != 0)
445 {
446 fprintf (stderr,
447 "Warning: the rl78 minisim does not implement "
448 "signal delivery yet.\n" "Resuming with no signal.\n");
449 }
450
451 /* We don't clear 'stop' here, because then we would miss
452 interrupts that arrived on the way here. Instead, we clear
453 the flag in sim_stop_reason, after GDB has disabled the
454 interrupt signal handler. */
455 for (;;)
456 {
457 if (stop)
458 {
459 stop = 0;
460 reason = sim_stopped;
461 siggnal = GDB_SIGNAL_INT;
462 break;
463 }
464
465 rc = setjmp (decode_jmp_buf);
466 if (rc == 0)
467 rc = decode_opcode ();
468
469 if (!RL78_STEPPED (rc) || step)
470 {
471 handle_step (rc);
472 break;
473 }
474 }
475 }
476
477 /* Stop the sim. */
478
479 int
480 sim_stop (SIM_DESC sd)
481 {
482 stop = 1;
483
484 return 1;
485 }
486
487 /* Fetch the stop reason and signal. */
488
489 void
490 sim_stop_reason (SIM_DESC sd, enum sim_stop *reason_p, int *sigrc_p)
491 {
492 check_desc (sd);
493
494 *reason_p = reason;
495 *sigrc_p = siggnal;
496 }
497
498 /* Execute the sim-specific command associated with GDB's "sim ..."
499 command. */
500
501 void
502 sim_do_command (SIM_DESC sd, const char *cmd)
503 {
504 const char *args;
505 char *p = strdup (cmd);
506
507 check_desc (sd);
508
509 if (cmd == NULL)
510 {
511 cmd = "";
512 args = "";
513 }
514 else
515 {
516 /* Skip leading whitespace. */
517 while (isspace (*p))
518 p++;
519
520 /* Find the extent of the command word. */
521 for (p = cmd; *p; p++)
522 if (isspace (*p))
523 break;
524
525 /* Null-terminate the command word, and record the start of any
526 further arguments. */
527 if (*p)
528 {
529 *p = '\0';
530 args = p + 1;
531 while (isspace (*args))
532 args++;
533 }
534 else
535 args = p;
536 }
537
538 if (strcmp (cmd, "trace") == 0)
539 {
540 if (strcmp (args, "on") == 0)
541 trace = 1;
542 else if (strcmp (args, "off") == 0)
543 trace = 0;
544 else
545 printf ("The 'sim trace' command expects 'on' or 'off' "
546 "as an argument.\n");
547 }
548 else if (strcmp (cmd, "verbose") == 0)
549 {
550 if (strcmp (args, "on") == 0)
551 verbose = 1;
552 else if (strcmp (args, "noisy") == 0)
553 verbose = 2;
554 else if (strcmp (args, "off") == 0)
555 verbose = 0;
556 else
557 printf ("The 'sim verbose' command expects 'on', 'noisy', or 'off'"
558 " as an argument.\n");
559 }
560 else
561 printf ("The 'sim' command expects either 'trace' or 'verbose'"
562 " as a subcommand.\n");
563
564 free (p);
565 }
566
567 /* Stub for command completion. */
568
569 char **
570 sim_complete_command (SIM_DESC sd, const char *text, const char *word)
571 {
572 return NULL;
573 }