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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1996-2021 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors
3 *
4 * Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
5 * contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
6 * Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.
7 */
8
9 /* DEBUG: section 70 Cache Digest */
10
11 #include "squid.h"
12 #include "md5.h"
13 #include "StatCounters.h"
14 #include "Store.h"
15 #include "store_key_md5.h"
16
17 #if USE_CACHE_DIGESTS
18
19 #include "CacheDigest.h"
20 #include "util.h"
21
22 /* local types */
23
24 typedef struct {
25 int bit_count; /* total number of bits */
26 int bit_on_count; /* #bits turned on */
27 int bseq_len_sum; /* sum of all bit seq length */
28 int bseq_count; /* number of bit seqs */
29 } CacheDigestStats;
30
31 /* local functions */
32 static void cacheDigestHashKey(const CacheDigest * cd, const cache_key * key);
33
34 /* static array used by cacheDigestHashKey for optimization purposes */
35 static uint32_t hashed_keys[4];
36
37 void
38 CacheDigest::init(uint64_t newCapacity)
39 {
40 const auto newMaskSz = CacheDigest::CalcMaskSize(newCapacity, bits_per_entry);
41 assert(newCapacity > 0 && bits_per_entry > 0);
42 assert(newMaskSz != 0);
43 capacity = newCapacity;
44 mask_size = newMaskSz;
45 mask = static_cast<char *>(xcalloc(mask_size,1));
46 debugs(70, 2, "capacity: " << capacity << " entries, bpe: " << bits_per_entry << "; size: "
47 << mask_size << " bytes");
48 }
49
50 CacheDigest::CacheDigest(uint64_t aCapacity, uint8_t bpe) :
51 count(0),
52 del_count(0),
53 capacity(0),
54 mask(nullptr),
55 mask_size(0),
56 bits_per_entry(bpe)
57 {
58 assert(SQUID_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH == 16); /* our hash functions rely on 16 byte keys */
59 updateCapacity(aCapacity);
60 }
61
62 CacheDigest::~CacheDigest()
63 {
64 xfree(mask);
65 }
66
67 CacheDigest *
68 CacheDigest::clone() const
69 {
70 CacheDigest *cl = new CacheDigest(capacity, bits_per_entry);
71 cl->count = count;
72 cl->del_count = del_count;
73 assert(mask_size == cl->mask_size);
74 memcpy(cl->mask, mask, mask_size);
75 return cl;
76 }
77
78 void
79 CacheDigest::clear()
80 {
81 count = del_count = 0;
82 memset(mask, 0, mask_size);
83 }
84
85 void
86 CacheDigest::updateCapacity(uint64_t newCapacity)
87 {
88 safe_free(mask);
89 init(newCapacity); // will re-init mask and mask_size
90 }
91
92 bool
93 CacheDigest::contains(const cache_key * key) const
94 {
95 assert(key);
96 /* hash */
97 cacheDigestHashKey(this, key);
98 /* test corresponding bits */
99 return
100 CBIT_TEST(mask, hashed_keys[0]) &&
101 CBIT_TEST(mask, hashed_keys[1]) &&
102 CBIT_TEST(mask, hashed_keys[2]) &&
103 CBIT_TEST(mask, hashed_keys[3]);
104 }
105
106 void
107 CacheDigest::add(const cache_key * key)
108 {
109 assert(key);
110 /* hash */
111 cacheDigestHashKey(this, key);
112 /* turn on corresponding bits */
113 #if CD_FAST_ADD
114
115 CBIT_SET(mask, hashed_keys[0]);
116 CBIT_SET(mask, hashed_keys[1]);
117 CBIT_SET(mask, hashed_keys[2]);
118 CBIT_SET(mask, hashed_keys[3]);
119 #else
120
121 {
122 int on_xition_cnt = 0;
123
124 if (!CBIT_TEST(mask, hashed_keys[0])) {
125 CBIT_SET(mask, hashed_keys[0]);
126 ++on_xition_cnt;
127 }
128
129 if (!CBIT_TEST(mask, hashed_keys[1])) {
130 CBIT_SET(mask, hashed_keys[1]);
131 ++on_xition_cnt;
132 }
133
134 if (!CBIT_TEST(mask, hashed_keys[2])) {
135 CBIT_SET(mask, hashed_keys[2]);
136 ++on_xition_cnt;
137 }
138
139 if (!CBIT_TEST(mask, hashed_keys[3])) {
140 CBIT_SET(mask, hashed_keys[3]);
141 ++on_xition_cnt;
142 }
143
144 statCounter.cd.on_xition_count.count(on_xition_cnt);
145 }
146 #endif
147 ++count;
148 }
149
150 void
151 CacheDigest::remove(const cache_key * key)
152 {
153 assert(key);
154 ++del_count;
155 /* we do not support deletions from the digest */
156 }
157
158 /* returns mask utilization parameters */
159 static void
160 cacheDigestStats(const CacheDigest * cd, CacheDigestStats * stats)
161 {
162 int on_count = 0;
163 int pos = cd->mask_size * 8;
164 int seq_len_sum = 0;
165 int seq_count = 0;
166 int cur_seq_len = 0;
167 int cur_seq_type = 1;
168 assert(stats);
169 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
170
171 while (pos-- > 0) {
172 const int is_on = 0 != CBIT_TEST(cd->mask, pos);
173
174 if (is_on)
175 ++on_count;
176
177 if (is_on != cur_seq_type || !pos) {
178 seq_len_sum += cur_seq_len;
179 ++seq_count;
180 cur_seq_type = is_on;
181 cur_seq_len = 0;
182 }
183
184 ++cur_seq_len;
185 }
186
187 stats->bit_count = cd->mask_size * 8;
188 stats->bit_on_count = on_count;
189 stats->bseq_len_sum = seq_len_sum;
190 stats->bseq_count = seq_count;
191 }
192
193 double
194 CacheDigest::usedMaskPercent() const
195 {
196 CacheDigestStats stats;
197 cacheDigestStats(this, &stats);
198 return xpercent(stats.bit_on_count, stats.bit_count);
199 }
200
201 void
202 cacheDigestGuessStatsUpdate(CacheDigestGuessStats * stats, int real_hit, int guess_hit)
203 {
204 assert(stats);
205
206 if (real_hit) {
207 if (guess_hit)
208 ++stats->trueHits;
209 else
210 ++stats->falseMisses;
211 } else {
212 if (guess_hit)
213 ++stats->falseHits;
214 else
215 ++stats->trueMisses;
216 }
217 }
218
219 void
220 cacheDigestGuessStatsReport(const CacheDigestGuessStats * stats, StoreEntry * sentry, const SBuf &label)
221 {
222 const int true_count = stats->trueHits + stats->trueMisses;
223 const int false_count = stats->falseHits + stats->falseMisses;
224 const int hit_count = stats->trueHits + stats->falseHits;
225 const int miss_count = stats->trueMisses + stats->falseMisses;
226 const int tot_count = true_count + false_count;
227
228 assert(!label.isEmpty());
229 assert(tot_count == hit_count + miss_count); /* paranoid */
230
231 if (!tot_count) {
232 storeAppendPrintf(sentry, "no guess stats for " SQUIDSBUFPH " available\n", SQUIDSBUFPRINT(label));
233 return;
234 }
235
236 storeAppendPrintf(sentry, "Digest guesses stats for " SQUIDSBUFPH ":\n", SQUIDSBUFPRINT(label));
237 storeAppendPrintf(sentry, "guess\t hit\t\t miss\t\t total\t\t\n");
238 storeAppendPrintf(sentry, " \t #\t %%\t #\t %%\t #\t %%\t\n");
239 storeAppendPrintf(sentry, "true\t %d\t %.2f\t %d\t %.2f\t %d\t %.2f\n",
240 stats->trueHits, xpercent(stats->trueHits, tot_count),
241 stats->trueMisses, xpercent(stats->trueMisses, tot_count),
242 true_count, xpercent(true_count, tot_count));
243 storeAppendPrintf(sentry, "false\t %d\t %.2f\t %d\t %.2f\t %d\t %.2f\n",
244 stats->falseHits, xpercent(stats->falseHits, tot_count),
245 stats->falseMisses, xpercent(stats->falseMisses, tot_count),
246 false_count, xpercent(false_count, tot_count));
247 storeAppendPrintf(sentry, "all\t %d\t %.2f\t %d\t %.2f\t %d\t %.2f\n",
248 hit_count, xpercent(hit_count, tot_count),
249 miss_count, xpercent(miss_count, tot_count),
250 tot_count, xpercent(tot_count, tot_count));
251 storeAppendPrintf(sentry, "\tclose_hits: %d ( %d%%) /* cd said hit, doc was in the peer cache, but we got a miss */\n",
252 stats->closeHits, xpercentInt(stats->closeHits, stats->falseHits));
253 }
254
255 void
256 cacheDigestReport(CacheDigest * cd, const SBuf &label, StoreEntry * e)
257 {
258 CacheDigestStats stats;
259 assert(cd && e);
260 cacheDigestStats(cd, &stats);
261 storeAppendPrintf(e, SQUIDSBUFPH " digest: size: %d bytes\n",
262 SQUIDSBUFPRINT(label), stats.bit_count / 8
263 );
264 storeAppendPrintf(e, "\t entries: count: %" PRIu64 " capacity: %" PRIu64 " util: %d%%\n",
265 cd->count,
266 cd->capacity,
267 xpercentInt(cd->count, cd->capacity)
268 );
269 storeAppendPrintf(e, "\t deletion attempts: %" PRIu64 "\n",
270 cd->del_count
271 );
272 storeAppendPrintf(e, "\t bits: per entry: %d on: %d capacity: %d util: %d%%\n",
273 cd->bits_per_entry,
274 stats.bit_on_count, stats.bit_count,
275 xpercentInt(stats.bit_on_count, stats.bit_count)
276 );
277 storeAppendPrintf(e, "\t bit-seq: count: %d avg.len: %.2f\n",
278 stats.bseq_count,
279 xdiv(stats.bseq_len_sum, stats.bseq_count)
280 );
281 }
282
283 uint32_t
284 CacheDigest::CalcMaskSize(uint64_t cap, uint8_t bpe)
285 {
286 uint64_t bitCount = (cap * bpe) + 7;
287 assert(bitCount < INT_MAX); // do not 31-bit overflow later
288 return static_cast<uint32_t>(bitCount / 8);
289 }
290
291 static void
292 cacheDigestHashKey(const CacheDigest * cd, const cache_key * key)
293 {
294 const uint32_t bit_count = cd->mask_size * 8;
295 unsigned int tmp_keys[4];
296 /* we must memcpy to ensure alignment */
297 memcpy(tmp_keys, key, sizeof(tmp_keys));
298 hashed_keys[0] = htonl(tmp_keys[0]) % bit_count;
299 hashed_keys[1] = htonl(tmp_keys[1]) % bit_count;
300 hashed_keys[2] = htonl(tmp_keys[2]) % bit_count;
301 hashed_keys[3] = htonl(tmp_keys[3]) % bit_count;
302 debugs(70, 9, "cacheDigestHashKey: " << storeKeyText(key) << " -(" <<
303 bit_count << ")-> " << hashed_keys[0] << " " << hashed_keys[1] <<
304 " " << hashed_keys[2] << " " << hashed_keys[3]);
305 }
306
307 #endif
308