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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1996-2021 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors
3 *
4 * Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
5 * contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
6 * Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.
7 */
8
9 #ifndef SQUID_STORESWAPLOGDATA_H
10 #define SQUID_STORESWAPLOGDATA_H
11
12 /**
13 \defgroup FileFormatSwapStateAPI swap.state File Structure
14 \ingroup FileSystems
15 \section ImplementationNotes Implementation Notes
16 \par
17 * When writing an object to disk, we must first write the meta data.
18 * This is done with a couple of functions. First, storeSwapMetaPack()
19 * takes a StoreEntry as a parameter and returns a tlv linked
20 * list. Second, storeSwapMetaPack() converts the tlv list
21 * into a character buffer that we can write.
22 *
23 \note MemObject has a MemObject::swap_hdr_sz.
24 * This value is the size of that character buffer; the size of the
25 * swap file meta data. The StoreEntry has a member
26 * StoreEntry::swap_file_sz that represents the size of the disk file.
27 * Thus, the size of the object "content" is
28 \code StoreEntry->swap_file_sz - MemObject->swap_hdr_sz; \endcode
29 \note The swap file content includes the HTTP reply headers and the HTTP reply body (if any).
30 *
31 \par
32 * When reading a swap file, there is a similar process to extract
33 * the swap meta data. First, storeSwapMetaUnpack() converts a
34 * character buffer into a tlv linked list. It also tells us
35 * the value for MemObject->swap_hdr_sz.
36 */
37
38 #include "md5.h"
39 #include "mem/forward.h"
40 #include "store/forward.h"
41
42 /// maintains a 24-bit checksum over integer fields
43 class SwapChecksum24
44 {
45 public:
46 SwapChecksum24() { raw[0] = raw[1] = raw[2] = 0; }
47
48 bool operator ==(const SwapChecksum24 &o) const {
49 return raw[0] == o.raw[0] && raw[1] == o.raw[1] && raw[2] == o.raw[2];
50 }
51
52 bool operator !=(const SwapChecksum24 &o) const {
53 return !(*this == o);
54 }
55
56 /// compute and store checksum based on three 32bit integers
57 void set(uint32_t f1, uint32_t f2, uint32_t f3);
58
59 /// compute and store checksum based on int32_t and uint64_t integers
60 void set(int32_t f1, uint64_t f2);
61
62 // printing for debugging
63 std::ostream &print(std::ostream &os) const;
64
65 private:
66 uint8_t raw[3]; // designed to follow "op" members, in padding space
67 };
68
69 inline std::ostream &
70 operator <<(std::ostream &os, const SwapChecksum24 &sum)
71 {
72 return sum.print(os);
73 }
74
75 /**
76 \ingroup FielFormatSwapStateAPI
77 *
78 \par
79 * Defines the structure of a binary swap.state file entry for UFS stores.
80 * TODO: Move to fs/ufs
81 *
82 \note StoreSwapLogData entries are written in native machine byte order
83 * They are not necessarily portable across architectures.
84 */
85 class StoreSwapLogData
86 {
87 MEMPROXY_CLASS(StoreSwapLogData);
88
89 public:
90 /// type to use for storing time-related members; must be signed
91 typedef int64_t SwappedTime;
92
93 /// consistency self-check: whether the data appears to make sense
94 bool sane() const;
95
96 /// call this before storing the log entry
97 void finalize();
98
99 /**
100 * Either SWAP_LOG_ADD when an object is added to the disk storage,
101 * or SWAP_LOG_DEL when an object is deleted.
102 */
103 uint8_t op = 0;
104
105 /**
106 * Fingerprint to weed out bogus/corrupted swap.state entries.
107 */
108 SwapChecksum24 checksum; // follows "op" because compiler will pad anyway
109
110 /**
111 * The 32-bit file number which maps to a pathname.
112 * Only the low 24-bits are relevant. The high 8-bits are
113 * used as an index to an array of storage directories, and
114 * are set at run time because the order of storage directories
115 * may change over time.
116 */
117 sfileno swap_filen = 0;
118
119 /**
120 * A Unix time value that represents the time when
121 * the origin server generated this response. If the response
122 * has a valid Date: header, this timestamp corresponds
123 * to that time. Otherwise, it is set to the Squid process time
124 * when the response is read (as soon as the end of headers are found).
125 */
126 SwappedTime timestamp = 0;
127
128 /**
129 * The last time that a client requested this object.
130 */
131 SwappedTime lastref = 0;
132
133 /**
134 * The value of the response's Expires: header, if any.
135 * If the response does not have an Expires: header, this
136 * is set to -1.
137 * If the response has an invalid (unparsable)
138 * Expires: header, it is also set to -1. There are some cases
139 * where Squid sets expires to -2. This happens for the
140 * internal "netdb" object and for FTP URL responses.
141 */
142 SwappedTime expires = 0;
143
144 /**
145 * The value of the response's Last-modified: header, if any.
146 * This is set to -1 if there is no Last-modified: header,
147 * or if it is unparsable.
148 */
149 SwappedTime lastmod = 0;
150
151 /**
152 * This is the number of bytes that the object occupies on
153 * disk. It includes the Squid "swap file header".
154 */
155 uint64_t swap_file_sz = 0;
156
157 /**
158 * The number of times that this object has been accessed (referenced).
159 * Since its a 16-bit quantity, it is susceptible to overflow
160 * if a single object is accessed 65,536 times before being replaced.
161 */
162 uint16_t refcount;
163
164 /**
165 * A copy of the StoreEntry flags field. Used as a sanity
166 * check when rebuilding the cache at startup. Objects that
167 * have the KEY_PRIVATE flag set are not added back to the cache.
168 */
169 uint16_t flags = 0;
170
171 /**
172 * The 128-bit MD5 hash for this object.
173 */
174 unsigned char key[SQUID_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {};
175 };
176
177 /// \ingroup FileFormatSwapStateAPI
178 /// Swap log starts with this binary structure.
179 class StoreSwapLogHeader
180 {
181 public:
182 // sets default values for this Squid version; loaded values may differ
183 StoreSwapLogHeader();
184
185 /// consistency self-check: whether the data appears to make sense
186 bool sane() const;
187
188 /// number of bytes after the log header before the first log entry
189 size_t gapSize() const;
190
191 uint8_t op;
192 SwapChecksum24 checksum; // follows "op" because compiler will pad anyway
193 int32_t version;
194 int32_t record_size;
195 };
196
197 #endif /* SQUID_STORESWAPLOGDATA_H */
198