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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1996-2015 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors
3 *
4 * Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes
5 * contributions from numerous individuals and organizations.
6 * Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details.
7 */
8
9 #ifndef SQUID_ICAPSERVICEREP_H
10 #define SQUID_ICAPSERVICEREP_H
11
12 #include "adaptation/forward.h"
13 #include "adaptation/icap/Elements.h"
14 #include "adaptation/Initiator.h"
15 #include "adaptation/Service.h"
16 #include "base/AsyncJobCalls.h"
17 #include "cbdata.h"
18 #include "comm.h"
19 #include "FadingCounter.h"
20 #include "pconn.h"
21 #include <deque>
22
23 namespace Adaptation
24 {
25 namespace Icap
26 {
27
28 class Options;
29 class OptXact;
30
31 /* The ICAP service representative maintains information about a single ICAP
32 service that Squid communicates with. The representative initiates OPTIONS
33 requests to the service to keep cached options fresh. One ICAP server may
34 host many ICAP services. */
35
36 /*
37 * A service with a fresh cached OPTIONS response and without many failures
38 * is an "up" service. All other services are "down". A service is "probed"
39 * if we tried to get an OPTIONS response from it and succeeded or failed.
40 * A probed down service is called "broken".
41 *
42 * The number of failures required to bring an up service down is determined
43 * by icap_service_failure_limit in squid.conf.
44 *
45 * As a bootstrapping mechanism, ICAP transactions wait for an unprobed
46 * service to get a fresh OPTIONS response (see the callWhenReady method).
47 * The waiting callback is called when the OPTIONS transaction completes,
48 * even if the service is now broken.
49 *
50 * We do not initiate ICAP transactions with a broken service, but will
51 * eventually retry to fetch its options in hope to bring the service up.
52 *
53 * A service that should no longer be used after Squid reconfiguration is
54 * treated as if it does not have a fresh cached OPTIONS response. We do
55 * not try to fetch fresh options for such a service. It should be
56 * auto-destroyed by refcounting when no longer used.
57 */
58
59 class ServiceRep : public RefCountable, public Adaptation::Service,
60 public Adaptation::Initiator
61 {
62 CBDATA_CLASS(ServiceRep);
63
64 public:
65 typedef RefCount<ServiceRep> Pointer;
66
67 public:
68 explicit ServiceRep(const ServiceConfigPointer &aConfig);
69 virtual ~ServiceRep();
70
71 virtual void finalize();
72
73 virtual bool probed() const; // see comments above
74 virtual bool up() const; // see comments above
75 bool availableForNew() const; ///< a new transaction may start communicating with the service
76 bool availableForOld() const; ///< a transaction notified about connection slot availability may start communicating with the service
77
78 virtual Initiate *makeXactLauncher(HttpMsg *virginHeader, HttpRequest *virginCause, AccessLogEntry::Pointer &alp);
79
80 void callWhenAvailable(AsyncCall::Pointer &cb, bool priority = false);
81 void callWhenReady(AsyncCall::Pointer &cb);
82
83 // the methods below can only be called on an up() service
84 bool wantsUrl(const String &urlPath) const;
85 bool wantsPreview(const String &urlPath, size_t &wantedSize) const;
86 bool allows204() const;
87 bool allows206() const;
88 Comm::ConnectionPointer getConnection(bool isRetriable, bool &isReused);
89 void putConnection(const Comm::ConnectionPointer &conn, bool isReusable, bool sendReset, const char *comment);
90 void noteConnectionUse(const Comm::ConnectionPointer &conn);
91 void noteConnectionFailed(const char *comment);
92
93 void noteFailure(); // called by transactions to report service failure
94
95 void noteNewWaiter() {theAllWaiters++;} ///< New xaction waiting for service to be up or available
96 void noteGoneWaiter(); ///< An xaction is not waiting any more for service to be available
97 bool existWaiters() const {return (theAllWaiters > 0);} ///< if there are xactions waiting for the service to be available
98
99 //AsyncJob virtual methods
100 virtual bool doneAll() const { return Adaptation::Initiator::doneAll() && false;}
101 virtual void callException(const std::exception &e);
102
103 virtual void detach();
104 virtual bool detached() const;
105
106 public: // treat these as private, they are for callbacks only
107 void noteTimeToUpdate();
108 void noteTimeToNotify();
109
110 // receive either an ICAP OPTIONS response header or an abort message
111 virtual void noteAdaptationAnswer(const Answer &answer);
112
113 private:
114 // stores Prepare() callback info
115
116 struct Client {
117 Pointer service; // one for each client to preserve service
118 AsyncCall::Pointer callback;
119 };
120
121 typedef std::vector<Client> Clients;
122 // TODO: rename to theUpWaiters
123 Clients theClients; // all clients waiting for a call back
124
125 Options *theOptions;
126 CbcPointer<Adaptation::Initiate> theOptionsFetcher; // pending ICAP OPTIONS transaction
127 time_t theLastUpdate; // time the options were last updated
128
129 /// FIFO queue of xactions waiting for a connection slot and not yet notified
130 /// about it; xaction is removed when notification is scheduled
131 std::deque<Client> theNotificationWaiters;
132 int theBusyConns; ///< number of connections given to active transactions
133 /// number of xactions waiting for a connection slot (notified and not)
134 /// the number is decreased after the xaction receives notification
135 int theAllWaiters;
136 int theMaxConnections; ///< the maximum allowed connections to the service
137 // TODO: use a better type like the FadingCounter for connOverloadReported
138 mutable bool connOverloadReported; ///< whether we reported exceeding theMaxConnections
139 IdleConnList *theIdleConns; ///< idle persistent connection pool
140
141 FadingCounter theSessionFailures;
142 const char *isSuspended; // also stores suspension reason for debugging
143
144 bool notifying; // may be true in any state except for the initial
145 bool updateScheduled; // time-based options update has been scheduled
146
147 private:
148 ICAP::Method parseMethod(const char *) const;
149 ICAP::VectPoint parseVectPoint(const char *) const;
150
151 void suspend(const char *reason);
152
153 bool hasOptions() const;
154 bool needNewOptions() const;
155 time_t optionsFetchTime() const;
156
157 void scheduleUpdate(time_t when);
158 void scheduleNotification();
159
160 void startGettingOptions();
161 void handleNewOptions(Options *newOptions);
162 void changeOptions(Options *newOptions);
163 void checkOptions();
164
165 void announceStatusChange(const char *downPhrase, bool important) const;
166
167 /// Set the maximum allowed connections for the service
168 void setMaxConnections();
169 /// The number of connections which excess the Max-Connections limit
170 int excessConnections() const;
171 /**
172 * The available connections slots to the ICAP server
173 \return the available slots, or -1 if there is no limit on allowed connections
174 */
175 int availableConnections() const;
176 /**
177 * If there are xactions waiting for the service to be available, notify
178 * as many xactions as the available connections slots.
179 */
180 void busyCheckpoint();
181
182 const char *status() const;
183
184 mutable bool wasAnnouncedUp; // prevent sequential same-state announcements
185 bool isDetached;
186 };
187
188 class ModXact;
189 /// Custom dialer to call Service::noteNewWaiter and noteGoneWaiter
190 /// to maintain Service idea of waiting and being-notified transactions.
191 class ConnWaiterDialer: public NullaryMemFunT<ModXact>
192 {
193 public:
194 typedef NullaryMemFunT<ModXact> Parent;
195 ServiceRep::Pointer theService;
196 ConnWaiterDialer(const CbcPointer<Adaptation::Icap::ModXact> &xact, Adaptation::Icap::ConnWaiterDialer::Parent::Method aHandler);
197 ConnWaiterDialer(const Adaptation::Icap::ConnWaiterDialer &aConnWaiter);
198 ~ConnWaiterDialer();
199 };
200
201 } // namespace Icap
202 } // namespace Adaptation
203
204 #endif /* SQUID_ICAPSERVICEREP_H */
205