src/core/job.h

   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
   2 #pragma once
   3
   4 #include <stdbool.h>
   5
   6 #include "sd-event.h"
   7
   8 #include "list.h"
   9 #include "unit-dependency-atom.h"
  10 #include "unit-name.h"
  11 #include "unit.h"
  12
  13 typedef struct Job Job;
  14 typedef struct JobDependency JobDependency;
  15 typedef enum JobType JobType;
  16 typedef enum JobState JobState;
  17 typedef enum JobMode JobMode;
  18 typedef enum JobResult JobResult;
  19
  20 /* Be careful when changing the job types! Adjust job_merging_table[] accordingly! */
  21 enum JobType {
  22         JOB_START,                  /* if a unit does not support being started, we'll just wait until it becomes active */
  23         JOB_VERIFY_ACTIVE,
  24
  25         JOB_STOP,
  26
  27         JOB_RELOAD,                 /* if running, reload */
  28
  29         /* Note that restarts are first treated like JOB_STOP, but
  30          * then instead of finishing are patched to become
  31          * JOB_START. */
  32         JOB_RESTART,                /* If running, stop. Then start unconditionally. */
  33
  34         _JOB_TYPE_MAX_MERGING,
  35
  36         /* JOB_NOP can enter into a transaction, but as it won't pull in
  37          * any dependencies and it uses the special 'nop_job' slot in Unit,
  38          * it won't have to merge with anything (except possibly into another
  39          * JOB_NOP, previously installed). JOB_NOP is special-cased in
  40          * job_type_is_*() functions so that the transaction can be
  41          * activated. */
  42         JOB_NOP = _JOB_TYPE_MAX_MERGING, /* do nothing */
  43
  44         _JOB_TYPE_MAX_IN_TRANSACTION,
  45
  46         /* JOB_TRY_RESTART can never appear in a transaction, because
  47          * it always collapses into JOB_RESTART or JOB_NOP before entering.
  48          * Thus we never need to merge it with anything. */
  49         JOB_TRY_RESTART = _JOB_TYPE_MAX_IN_TRANSACTION, /* if running, stop and then start */
  50
  51         /* Similar to JOB_TRY_RESTART but collapses to JOB_RELOAD or JOB_NOP */
  52         JOB_TRY_RELOAD,
  53
  54         /* JOB_RELOAD_OR_START won't enter into a transaction and cannot result
  55          * from transaction merging (there's no way for JOB_RELOAD and
  56          * JOB_START to meet in one transaction). It can result from a merge
  57          * during job installation, but then it will immediately collapse into
  58          * one of the two simpler types. */
  59         JOB_RELOAD_OR_START,        /* if running, reload, otherwise start */
  60
  61         _JOB_TYPE_MAX,
  62         _JOB_TYPE_INVALID = -EINVAL,
  63 };
  64
  65 enum JobState {
  66         JOB_WAITING,
  67         JOB_RUNNING,
  68         _JOB_STATE_MAX,
  69         _JOB_STATE_INVALID = -EINVAL,
  70 };
  71
  72 enum JobMode {
  73         JOB_FAIL,                /* Fail if a conflicting job is already queued */
  74         JOB_REPLACE,             /* Replace an existing conflicting job */
  75         JOB_REPLACE_IRREVERSIBLY,/* Like JOB_REPLACE + produce irreversible jobs */
  76         JOB_ISOLATE,             /* Start a unit, and stop all others */
  77         JOB_FLUSH,               /* Flush out all other queued jobs when queueing this one */
  78         JOB_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES, /* Ignore both requirement and ordering dependencies */
  79         JOB_IGNORE_REQUIREMENTS, /* Ignore requirement dependencies */
  80         JOB_TRIGGERING,          /* Adds TRIGGERED_BY dependencies to the same transaction */
  81         _JOB_MODE_MAX,
  82         _JOB_MODE_INVALID = -EINVAL,
  83 };
  84
  85 enum JobResult {
  86         JOB_DONE,                /* Job completed successfully (or skipped due to a failed ConditionXYZ=) */
  87         JOB_CANCELED,            /* Job canceled by a conflicting job installation or by explicit cancel request */
  88         JOB_TIMEOUT,             /* Job timeout elapsed */
  89         JOB_FAILED,              /* Job failed */
  90         JOB_DEPENDENCY,          /* A required dependency job did not result in JOB_DONE */
  91         JOB_SKIPPED,             /* Negative result of JOB_VERIFY_ACTIVE or skip due to ExecCondition= */
  92         JOB_INVALID,             /* JOB_RELOAD of inactive unit */
  93         JOB_ASSERT,              /* Couldn't start a unit, because an assert didn't hold */
  94         JOB_UNSUPPORTED,         /* Couldn't start a unit, because the unit type is not supported on the system */
  95         JOB_COLLECTED,           /* Job was garbage collected, since nothing needed it anymore */
  96         JOB_ONCE,                /* Unit was started before, and hence can't be started again */
  97         _JOB_RESULT_MAX,
  98         _JOB_RESULT_INVALID = -EINVAL,
  99 };
 100
 101 #include "unit.h"
 102
 103 struct JobDependency {
 104         /* Encodes that the 'subject' job needs the 'object' job in
 105          * some way. This structure is used only while building a transaction. */
 106         Job *subject;
 107         Job *object;
 108
 109         LIST_FIELDS(JobDependency, subject);
 110         LIST_FIELDS(JobDependency, object);
 111
 112         bool matters:1;
 113         bool conflicts:1;
 114 };
 115
 116 struct Job {
 117         Manager *manager;
 118         Unit *unit;
 119
 120         LIST_FIELDS(Job, transaction);
 121         LIST_FIELDS(Job, dbus_queue);
 122         LIST_FIELDS(Job, gc_queue);
 123
 124         LIST_HEAD(JobDependency, subject_list);
 125         LIST_HEAD(JobDependency, object_list);
 126
 127         /* Used for graph algs as a "I have been here" marker */
 128         Job* marker;
 129         unsigned generation;
 130
 131         uint32_t id;
 132
 133         JobType type;
 134         JobState state;
 135
 136         sd_event_source *timer_event_source;
 137         usec_t begin_usec;
 138         usec_t begin_running_usec;
 139
 140         /*
 141          * This tracks where to send signals, and also which clients
 142          * are allowed to call DBus methods on the job (other than
 143          * root).
 144          *
 145          * There can be more than one client, because of job merging.
 146          */
 147         sd_bus_track *bus_track;
 148         char **deserialized_clients;
 149
 150         JobResult result;
 151
 152         unsigned run_queue_idx;
 153
 154         bool installed:1;
 155         bool in_run_queue:1;
 156         bool matters_to_anchor:1;
 157         bool in_dbus_queue:1;
 158         bool sent_dbus_new_signal:1;
 159         bool ignore_order:1;
 160         bool irreversible:1;
 161         bool in_gc_queue:1;
 162         bool ref_by_private_bus:1;
 163 };
 164
 165 Job* job_new(Unit *unit, JobType type);
 166 Job* job_new_raw(Unit *unit);
 167 void job_unlink(Job *job);
 168 Job* job_free(Job *job);
 169 Job* job_install(Job *j);
 170 int job_install_deserialized(Job *j);
 171 void job_uninstall(Job *j);
 172 void job_dump(Job *j, FILE *f, const char *prefix);
 173 int job_serialize(Job *j, FILE *f);
 174 int job_deserialize(Job *j, FILE *f);
 175 int job_coldplug(Job *j);
 176
 177 JobDependency* job_dependency_new(Job *subject, Job *object, bool matters, bool conflicts);
 178 void job_dependency_free(JobDependency *l);
 179
 180 int job_merge(Job *j, Job *other);
 181
 182 JobType job_type_lookup_merge(JobType a, JobType b) _pure_;
 183
 184 _pure_ static inline bool job_type_is_mergeable(JobType a, JobType b) {
 185         return job_type_lookup_merge(a, b) >= 0;
 186 }
 187
 188 _pure_ static inline bool job_type_is_conflicting(JobType a, JobType b) {
 189         return a != JOB_NOP && b != JOB_NOP && !job_type_is_mergeable(a, b);
 190 }
 191
 192 _pure_ static inline bool job_type_is_superset(JobType a, JobType b) {
 193         /* Checks whether operation a is a "superset" of b in its actions */
 194         if (b == JOB_NOP)
 195                 return true;
 196         if (a == JOB_NOP)
 197                 return false;
 198         return a == job_type_lookup_merge(a, b);
 199 }
 200
 201 bool job_type_is_redundant(JobType a, UnitActiveState b) _pure_;
 202
 203 /* Collapses a state-dependent job type into a simpler type by observing
 204  * the state of the unit which it is going to be applied to. */
 205 JobType job_type_collapse(JobType t, Unit *u);
 206
 207 int job_type_merge_and_collapse(JobType *a, JobType b, Unit *u);
 208
 209 void job_add_to_run_queue(Job *j);
 210 void job_add_to_dbus_queue(Job *j);
 211
 212 int job_start_timer(Job *j, bool job_running);
 213
 214 int job_run_and_invalidate(Job *j);
 215 int job_finish_and_invalidate(Job *j, JobResult result, bool recursive, bool already);
 216
 217 char *job_dbus_path(Job *j);
 218
 219 void job_shutdown_magic(Job *j);
 220
 221 int job_get_timeout(Job *j, usec_t *timeout) _pure_;
 222
 223 bool job_may_gc(Job *j);
 224 void job_add_to_gc_queue(Job *j);
 225
 226 int job_get_before(Job *j, Job*** ret);
 227 int job_get_after(Job *j, Job*** ret);
 228
 229 DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Job*, job_free);
 230
 231 const char* job_type_to_string(JobType t) _const_;
 232 JobType job_type_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
 233
 234 const char* job_state_to_string(JobState t) _const_;
 235 JobState job_state_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
 236
 237 const char* job_mode_to_string(JobMode t) _const_;
 238 JobMode job_mode_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
 239
 240 const char* job_result_to_string(JobResult t) _const_;
 241 JobResult job_result_from_string(const char *s) _pure_;
 242
 243 const char* job_type_to_access_method(JobType t);
 244
 245 int job_compare(Job *a, Job *b, UnitDependencyAtom assume_dep);