1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
8 #include "sd-messages.h"
10 #include "alloc-util.h"
11 #include "dbus-mount.h"
12 #include "dbus-unit.h"
14 #include "exit-status.h"
15 #include "format-util.h"
16 #include "fstab-util.h"
17 #include "libmount-util.h"
21 #include "mount-setup.h"
23 #include "mountpoint-util.h"
24 #include "parse-util.h"
25 #include "path-util.h"
26 #include "process-util.h"
27 #include "serialize.h"
29 #include "string-table.h"
30 #include "string-util.h"
32 #include "unit-name.h"
35 #define RETRY_UMOUNT_MAX 32
37 static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table
[_MOUNT_STATE_MAX
] = {
38 [MOUNT_DEAD
] = UNIT_INACTIVE
,
39 [MOUNT_MOUNTING
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
40 [MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
41 [MOUNT_MOUNTED
] = UNIT_ACTIVE
,
42 [MOUNT_REMOUNTING
] = UNIT_RELOADING
,
43 [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
44 [MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
] = UNIT_RELOADING
,
45 [MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
] = UNIT_RELOADING
,
46 [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
47 [MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
48 [MOUNT_FAILED
] = UNIT_FAILED
,
49 [MOUNT_CLEANING
] = UNIT_MAINTENANCE
,
52 static int mount_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source
*source
, usec_t usec
, void *userdata
);
53 static int mount_dispatch_io(sd_event_source
*source
, int fd
, uint32_t revents
, void *userdata
);
54 static int mount_process_proc_self_mountinfo(Manager
*m
);
56 static bool MOUNT_STATE_WITH_PROCESS(MountState state
) {
61 MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
,
62 MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
,
64 MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
,
65 MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
,
69 static bool mount_is_automount(const MountParameters
*p
) {
72 return fstab_test_option(p
->options
,
73 "comment=systemd.automount\0"
74 "x-systemd.automount\0");
77 static bool mount_is_network(const MountParameters
*p
) {
80 if (fstab_test_option(p
->options
, "_netdev\0"))
83 if (p
->fstype
&& fstype_is_network(p
->fstype
))
89 static bool mount_is_nofail(const Mount
*m
) {
92 if (!m
->from_fragment
)
95 return fstab_test_yes_no_option(m
->parameters_fragment
.options
, "nofail\0" "fail\0");
98 static bool mount_is_loop(const MountParameters
*p
) {
101 if (fstab_test_option(p
->options
, "loop\0"))
107 static bool mount_is_bind(const MountParameters
*p
) {
110 if (fstab_test_option(p
->options
, "bind\0" "rbind\0"))
113 if (p
->fstype
&& STR_IN_SET(p
->fstype
, "bind", "rbind"))
119 static bool mount_is_bound_to_device(const Mount
*m
) {
120 const MountParameters
*p
;
122 if (m
->from_fragment
)
125 p
= &m
->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo
;
126 return fstab_test_option(p
->options
, "x-systemd.device-bound\0");
129 static bool mount_needs_quota(const MountParameters
*p
) {
132 /* Quotas are not enabled on network filesystems, but we want them, for example, on storage connected via
133 * iscsi. We hence don't use mount_is_network() here, as that would also return true for _netdev devices. */
134 if (p
->fstype
&& fstype_is_network(p
->fstype
))
137 if (mount_is_bind(p
))
140 return fstab_test_option(p
->options
,
141 "usrquota\0" "grpquota\0" "quota\0" "usrjquota\0" "grpjquota\0");
144 static void mount_init(Unit
*u
) {
148 assert(u
->load_state
== UNIT_STUB
);
150 m
->timeout_usec
= u
->manager
->default_timeout_start_usec
;
152 m
->exec_context
.std_output
= u
->manager
->default_std_output
;
153 m
->exec_context
.std_error
= u
->manager
->default_std_error
;
155 m
->directory_mode
= 0755;
157 /* We need to make sure that /usr/bin/mount is always called
158 * in the same process group as us, so that the autofs kernel
159 * side doesn't send us another mount request while we are
160 * already trying to comply its last one. */
161 m
->exec_context
.same_pgrp
= true;
163 m
->control_command_id
= _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID
;
165 u
->ignore_on_isolate
= true;
168 static int mount_arm_timer(Mount
*m
, usec_t usec
) {
173 if (m
->timer_event_source
) {
174 r
= sd_event_source_set_time(m
->timer_event_source
, usec
);
178 return sd_event_source_set_enabled(m
->timer_event_source
, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT
);
181 if (usec
== USEC_INFINITY
)
184 r
= sd_event_add_time(
185 UNIT(m
)->manager
->event
,
186 &m
->timer_event_source
,
189 mount_dispatch_timer
, m
);
193 (void) sd_event_source_set_description(m
->timer_event_source
, "mount-timer");
198 static void mount_unwatch_control_pid(Mount
*m
) {
201 if (m
->control_pid
<= 0)
204 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(m
), m
->control_pid
);
208 static void mount_parameters_done(MountParameters
*p
) {
211 p
->what
= mfree(p
->what
);
212 p
->options
= mfree(p
->options
);
213 p
->fstype
= mfree(p
->fstype
);
216 static void mount_done(Unit
*u
) {
221 m
->where
= mfree(m
->where
);
223 mount_parameters_done(&m
->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo
);
224 mount_parameters_done(&m
->parameters_fragment
);
226 m
->exec_runtime
= exec_runtime_unref(m
->exec_runtime
, false);
227 exec_command_done_array(m
->exec_command
, _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX
);
228 m
->control_command
= NULL
;
230 dynamic_creds_unref(&m
->dynamic_creds
);
232 mount_unwatch_control_pid(m
);
234 m
->timer_event_source
= sd_event_source_unref(m
->timer_event_source
);
237 static MountParameters
* get_mount_parameters_fragment(Mount
*m
) {
240 if (m
->from_fragment
)
241 return &m
->parameters_fragment
;
246 static MountParameters
* get_mount_parameters(Mount
*m
) {
249 if (m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
)
250 return &m
->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo
;
252 return get_mount_parameters_fragment(m
);
255 static int update_parameters_proc_self_mountinfo(
259 const char *fstype
) {
264 p
= &m
->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo
;
266 r
= free_and_strdup(&p
->what
, what
);
270 q
= free_and_strdup(&p
->options
, options
);
274 w
= free_and_strdup(&p
->fstype
, fstype
);
278 return r
> 0 || q
> 0 || w
> 0;
281 static int mount_add_mount_dependencies(Mount
*m
) {
289 if (!path_equal(m
->where
, "/")) {
290 _cleanup_free_
char *parent
= NULL
;
292 /* Adds in links to other mount points that might lie further up in the hierarchy */
294 parent
= dirname_malloc(m
->where
);
298 r
= unit_require_mounts_for(UNIT(m
), parent
, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_IMPLICIT
);
303 /* Adds in dependencies to other mount points that might be needed for the source path (if this is a bind mount
304 * or a loop mount) to be available. */
305 pm
= get_mount_parameters_fragment(m
);
306 if (pm
&& pm
->what
&&
307 path_is_absolute(pm
->what
) &&
308 (mount_is_bind(pm
) || mount_is_loop(pm
) || !mount_is_network(pm
))) {
310 r
= unit_require_mounts_for(UNIT(m
), pm
->what
, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_FILE
);
315 /* Adds in dependencies to other units that use this path or paths further down in the hierarchy */
316 s
= manager_get_units_requiring_mounts_for(UNIT(m
)->manager
, m
->where
);
317 SET_FOREACH(other
, s
) {
319 if (other
->load_state
!= UNIT_LOADED
)
322 if (other
== UNIT(m
))
325 r
= unit_add_dependency(other
, UNIT_AFTER
, UNIT(m
), true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_PATH
);
329 if (UNIT(m
)->fragment_path
) {
330 /* If we have fragment configuration, then make this dependency required */
331 r
= unit_add_dependency(other
, UNIT_REQUIRES
, UNIT(m
), true, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_PATH
);
340 static int mount_add_device_dependencies(Mount
*m
) {
341 UnitDependencyMask mask
;
348 p
= get_mount_parameters(m
);
355 if (mount_is_bind(p
))
358 if (!is_device_path(p
->what
))
361 /* /dev/root is a really weird thing, it's not a real device, but just a path the kernel exports for
362 * the root file system specified on the kernel command line. Ignore it here. */
363 if (PATH_IN_SET(p
->what
, "/dev/root", "/dev/nfs"))
366 if (path_equal(m
->where
, "/"))
369 /* Mount units from /proc/self/mountinfo are not bound to devices by default since they're subject to
370 * races when devices are unplugged. But the user can still force this dep with an appropriate option
371 * (or udev property) so the mount units are automatically stopped when the device disappears
373 dep
= mount_is_bound_to_device(m
) ? UNIT_BINDS_TO
: UNIT_REQUIRES
;
375 /* We always use 'what' from /proc/self/mountinfo if mounted */
376 mask
= m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
? UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MOUNTINFO_IMPLICIT
: UNIT_DEPENDENCY_FILE
;
378 r
= unit_add_node_dependency(UNIT(m
), p
->what
, dep
, mask
);
382 return unit_add_blockdev_dependency(UNIT(m
), p
->what
, mask
);
385 static int mount_add_quota_dependencies(Mount
*m
) {
386 UnitDependencyMask mask
;
392 if (!MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM(UNIT(m
)->manager
))
395 p
= get_mount_parameters_fragment(m
);
399 if (!mount_needs_quota(p
))
402 mask
= m
->from_fragment
? UNIT_DEPENDENCY_FILE
: UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MOUNTINFO_IMPLICIT
;
404 r
= unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(m
), UNIT_BEFORE
, UNIT_WANTS
, SPECIAL_QUOTACHECK_SERVICE
, true, mask
);
408 r
= unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(m
), UNIT_BEFORE
, UNIT_WANTS
, SPECIAL_QUOTAON_SERVICE
, true, mask
);
415 static bool mount_is_extrinsic(Unit
*u
) {
420 /* Returns true for all units that are "magic" and should be excluded from the usual
421 * start-up and shutdown dependencies. We call them "extrinsic" here, as they are generally
422 * mounted outside of the systemd dependency logic. We shouldn't attempt to manage them
423 * ourselves but it's fine if the user operates on them with us. */
425 /* We only automatically manage mounts if we are in system mode */
426 if (MANAGER_IS_USER(u
->manager
))
429 p
= get_mount_parameters(m
);
430 if (p
&& fstab_is_extrinsic(m
->where
, p
->options
))
436 static int mount_add_default_ordering_dependencies(
439 UnitDependencyMask mask
) {
441 const char *after
, *before
, *e
;
446 e
= path_startswith(m
->where
, "/sysroot");
447 if (e
&& in_initrd()) {
448 /* All mounts under /sysroot need to happen later, at initrd-fs.target time. IOW,
449 * it's not technically part of the basic initrd filesystem itself, and so
450 * shouldn't inherit the default Before=local-fs.target dependency. */
453 before
= isempty(e
) ? SPECIAL_INITRD_ROOT_FS_TARGET
: SPECIAL_INITRD_FS_TARGET
;
455 } else if (mount_is_network(p
)) {
456 after
= SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_PRE_TARGET
;
457 before
= SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET
;
460 after
= SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_PRE_TARGET
;
461 before
= SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET
;
464 if (!mount_is_nofail(m
) && !mount_is_automount(p
)) {
465 r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(m
), UNIT_BEFORE
, before
, true, mask
);
471 r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(m
), UNIT_AFTER
, after
, true, mask
);
476 return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(m
), UNIT_BEFORE
, UNIT_CONFLICTS
,
477 SPECIAL_UMOUNT_TARGET
, true, mask
);
480 static int mount_add_default_dependencies(Mount
*m
) {
481 UnitDependencyMask mask
;
487 if (!UNIT(m
)->default_dependencies
)
490 /* We do not add any default dependencies to /, /usr or /run/initramfs/, since they are
491 * guaranteed to stay mounted the whole time, since our system is on it. Also, don't
492 * bother with anything mounted below virtual file systems, it's also going to be virtual,
493 * and hence not worth the effort. */
494 if (mount_is_extrinsic(UNIT(m
)))
497 p
= get_mount_parameters(m
);
501 mask
= m
->from_fragment
? UNIT_DEPENDENCY_FILE
: UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MOUNTINFO_DEFAULT
;
503 r
= mount_add_default_ordering_dependencies(m
, p
, mask
);
507 if (mount_is_network(p
)) {
508 /* We order ourselves after network.target. This is primarily useful at shutdown:
509 * services that take down the network should order themselves before
510 * network.target, so that they are shut down only after this mount unit is
513 r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(m
), UNIT_AFTER
, SPECIAL_NETWORK_TARGET
, true, mask
);
517 /* We pull in network-online.target, and order ourselves after it. This is useful
518 * at start-up to actively pull in tools that want to be started before we start
519 * mounting network file systems, and whose purpose it is to delay this until the
520 * network is "up". */
522 r
= unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(m
), UNIT_WANTS
, UNIT_AFTER
, SPECIAL_NETWORK_ONLINE_TARGET
, true, mask
);
527 /* If this is a tmpfs mount then we have to unmount it before we try to deactivate swaps */
528 if (streq_ptr(p
->fstype
, "tmpfs")) {
529 r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(m
), UNIT_AFTER
, SPECIAL_SWAP_TARGET
, true, mask
);
537 static int mount_verify(Mount
*m
) {
538 _cleanup_free_
char *e
= NULL
;
543 assert(UNIT(m
)->load_state
== UNIT_LOADED
);
545 if (!m
->from_fragment
&& !m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
&& !UNIT(m
)->perpetual
)
548 r
= unit_name_from_path(m
->where
, ".mount", &e
);
550 return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(m
), r
, "Failed to generate unit name from mount path: %m");
552 if (!unit_has_name(UNIT(m
), e
))
553 return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(m
), SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOEXEC
), "Where= setting doesn't match unit name. Refusing.");
555 if (mount_point_is_api(m
->where
) || mount_point_ignore(m
->where
))
556 return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(m
), SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOEXEC
), "Cannot create mount unit for API file system %s. Refusing.", m
->where
);
558 p
= get_mount_parameters_fragment(m
);
559 if (p
&& !p
->what
&& !UNIT(m
)->perpetual
)
560 return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(m
), SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOEXEC
),
561 "What= setting is missing. Refusing.");
563 if (m
->exec_context
.pam_name
&& m
->kill_context
.kill_mode
!= KILL_CONTROL_GROUP
)
564 return log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(m
), SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOEXEC
), "Unit has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to control-group'. Refusing.");
569 static int mount_add_non_exec_dependencies(Mount
*m
) {
573 /* Adds in all dependencies directly responsible for ordering the mount, as opposed to dependencies
574 * resulting from the ExecContext and such. */
576 r
= mount_add_device_dependencies(m
);
580 r
= mount_add_mount_dependencies(m
);
584 r
= mount_add_quota_dependencies(m
);
588 r
= mount_add_default_dependencies(m
);
595 static int mount_add_extras(Mount
*m
) {
601 /* Note: this call might be called after we already have been loaded once (and even when it has already been
602 * activated), in case data from /proc/self/mountinfo has changed. This means all code here needs to be ready
603 * to run with an already set up unit. */
605 if (u
->fragment_path
)
606 m
->from_fragment
= true;
609 r
= unit_name_to_path(u
->id
, &m
->where
);
614 path_simplify(m
->where
, false);
616 if (!u
->description
) {
617 r
= unit_set_description(u
, m
->where
);
622 r
= unit_patch_contexts(u
);
626 r
= unit_add_exec_dependencies(u
, &m
->exec_context
);
630 r
= unit_set_default_slice(u
);
634 r
= mount_add_non_exec_dependencies(m
);
641 static void mount_load_root_mount(Unit
*u
) {
644 if (!unit_has_name(u
, SPECIAL_ROOT_MOUNT
))
648 u
->default_dependencies
= false;
650 /* The stdio/kmsg bridge socket is on /, in order to avoid a dep loop, don't use kmsg logging for -.mount */
651 MOUNT(u
)->exec_context
.std_output
= EXEC_OUTPUT_NULL
;
652 MOUNT(u
)->exec_context
.std_input
= EXEC_INPUT_NULL
;
655 u
->description
= strdup("Root Mount");
658 static int mount_load(Unit
*u
) {
663 assert(u
->load_state
== UNIT_STUB
);
665 mount_load_root_mount(u
);
667 bool fragment_optional
= m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
|| u
->perpetual
;
668 r
= unit_load_fragment_and_dropin(u
, !fragment_optional
);
670 /* Add in some extras. Note we do this in all cases (even if we failed to load the unit) when announced by the
671 * kernel, because we need some things to be set up no matter what when the kernel establishes a mount and thus
672 * we need to update the state in our unit to track it. After all, consider that we don't allow changing the
673 * 'slice' field for a unit once it is active. */
674 if (u
->load_state
== UNIT_LOADED
|| m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
|| u
->perpetual
)
675 q
= mount_add_extras(m
);
681 if (u
->load_state
!= UNIT_LOADED
)
684 return mount_verify(m
);
687 static void mount_set_state(Mount
*m
, MountState state
) {
688 MountState old_state
;
691 if (m
->state
!= state
)
692 bus_unit_send_pending_change_signal(UNIT(m
), false);
694 old_state
= m
->state
;
697 if (!MOUNT_STATE_WITH_PROCESS(state
)) {
698 m
->timer_event_source
= sd_event_source_unref(m
->timer_event_source
);
699 mount_unwatch_control_pid(m
);
700 m
->control_command
= NULL
;
701 m
->control_command_id
= _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID
;
704 if (state
!= old_state
)
705 log_unit_debug(UNIT(m
), "Changed %s -> %s", mount_state_to_string(old_state
), mount_state_to_string(state
));
707 unit_notify(UNIT(m
), state_translation_table
[old_state
], state_translation_table
[state
],
708 m
->reload_result
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
? 0 : UNIT_NOTIFY_RELOAD_FAILURE
);
711 static int mount_coldplug(Unit
*u
) {
713 MountState new_state
= MOUNT_DEAD
;
717 assert(m
->state
== MOUNT_DEAD
);
719 if (m
->deserialized_state
!= m
->state
)
720 new_state
= m
->deserialized_state
;
721 else if (m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
)
722 new_state
= MOUNT_MOUNTED
;
724 if (new_state
== m
->state
)
727 if (m
->control_pid
> 0 &&
728 pid_is_unwaited(m
->control_pid
) &&
729 MOUNT_STATE_WITH_PROCESS(new_state
)) {
731 r
= unit_watch_pid(UNIT(m
), m
->control_pid
, false);
735 r
= mount_arm_timer(m
, usec_add(u
->state_change_timestamp
.monotonic
, m
->timeout_usec
));
740 if (!IN_SET(new_state
, MOUNT_DEAD
, MOUNT_FAILED
)) {
741 (void) unit_setup_dynamic_creds(u
);
742 (void) unit_setup_exec_runtime(u
);
745 mount_set_state(m
, new_state
);
749 static void mount_dump(Unit
*u
, FILE *f
, const char *prefix
) {
750 char buf
[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX
];
757 p
= get_mount_parameters(m
);
760 "%sMount State: %s\n"
762 "%sClean Result: %s\n"
765 "%sFile System Type: %s\n"
767 "%sFrom /proc/self/mountinfo: %s\n"
768 "%sFrom fragment: %s\n"
770 "%sDirectoryMode: %04o\n"
771 "%sSloppyOptions: %s\n"
772 "%sLazyUnmount: %s\n"
773 "%sForceUnmount: %s\n"
774 "%sReadWriteOnly: %s\n"
775 "%sTimeoutSec: %s\n",
776 prefix
, mount_state_to_string(m
->state
),
777 prefix
, mount_result_to_string(m
->result
),
778 prefix
, mount_result_to_string(m
->clean_result
),
780 prefix
, p
? strna(p
->what
) : "n/a",
781 prefix
, p
? strna(p
->fstype
) : "n/a",
782 prefix
, p
? strna(p
->options
) : "n/a",
783 prefix
, yes_no(m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
),
784 prefix
, yes_no(m
->from_fragment
),
785 prefix
, yes_no(mount_is_extrinsic(u
)),
786 prefix
, m
->directory_mode
,
787 prefix
, yes_no(m
->sloppy_options
),
788 prefix
, yes_no(m
->lazy_unmount
),
789 prefix
, yes_no(m
->force_unmount
),
790 prefix
, yes_no(m
->read_write_only
),
791 prefix
, format_timespan(buf
, sizeof(buf
), m
->timeout_usec
, USEC_PER_SEC
));
793 if (m
->control_pid
> 0)
795 "%sControl PID: "PID_FMT
"\n",
796 prefix
, m
->control_pid
);
798 exec_context_dump(&m
->exec_context
, f
, prefix
);
799 kill_context_dump(&m
->kill_context
, f
, prefix
);
800 cgroup_context_dump(UNIT(m
), f
, prefix
);
803 static int mount_spawn(Mount
*m
, ExecCommand
*c
, pid_t
*_pid
) {
805 _cleanup_(exec_params_clear
) ExecParameters exec_params
= {
806 .flags
= EXEC_APPLY_SANDBOXING
|EXEC_APPLY_CHROOT
|EXEC_APPLY_TTY_STDIN
,
819 r
= unit_prepare_exec(UNIT(m
));
823 r
= mount_arm_timer(m
, usec_add(now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
), m
->timeout_usec
));
827 r
= unit_set_exec_params(UNIT(m
), &exec_params
);
831 r
= exec_spawn(UNIT(m
),
841 r
= unit_watch_pid(UNIT(m
), pid
, true);
850 static void mount_enter_dead(Mount
*m
, MountResult f
) {
853 if (m
->result
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
856 unit_log_result(UNIT(m
), m
->result
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
, mount_result_to_string(m
->result
));
857 unit_warn_leftover_processes(UNIT(m
), unit_log_leftover_process_stop
);
859 mount_set_state(m
, m
->result
!= MOUNT_SUCCESS
? MOUNT_FAILED
: MOUNT_DEAD
);
861 m
->exec_runtime
= exec_runtime_unref(m
->exec_runtime
, true);
863 unit_destroy_runtime_data(UNIT(m
), &m
->exec_context
);
865 unit_unref_uid_gid(UNIT(m
), true);
867 dynamic_creds_destroy(&m
->dynamic_creds
);
869 /* Any dependencies based on /proc/self/mountinfo are now stale */
870 unit_remove_dependencies(UNIT(m
), UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MOUNTINFO_IMPLICIT
);
873 static void mount_enter_mounted(Mount
*m
, MountResult f
) {
876 if (m
->result
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
879 mount_set_state(m
, MOUNT_MOUNTED
);
882 static void mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(Mount
*m
, MountResult f
) {
885 /* Enter DEAD or MOUNTED state, depending on what the kernel currently says about the mount point. We use this
886 * whenever we executed an operation, so that our internal state reflects what the kernel says again, after all
887 * ultimately we just mirror the kernel's internal state on this. */
889 if (m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
)
890 mount_enter_mounted(m
, f
);
892 mount_enter_dead(m
, f
);
895 static int state_to_kill_operation(MountState state
) {
898 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
:
901 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
:
902 return KILL_TERMINATE
;
904 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
:
905 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
:
909 return _KILL_OPERATION_INVALID
;
913 static void mount_enter_signal(Mount
*m
, MountState state
, MountResult f
) {
918 if (m
->result
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
921 r
= unit_kill_context(
924 state_to_kill_operation(state
),
932 r
= mount_arm_timer(m
, usec_add(now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
), m
->timeout_usec
));
936 mount_set_state(m
, state
);
937 } else if (state
== MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
&& m
->kill_context
.send_sigkill
)
938 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
939 else if (IN_SET(state
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
))
940 mount_enter_mounted(m
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
941 else if (state
== MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
&& m
->kill_context
.send_sigkill
)
942 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
944 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
949 log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(m
), r
, "Failed to kill processes: %m");
950 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES
);
953 static void mount_enter_unmounting(Mount
*m
) {
958 /* Start counting our attempts */
959 if (!IN_SET(m
->state
,
961 MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
,
962 MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
))
963 m
->n_retry_umount
= 0;
965 m
->control_command_id
= MOUNT_EXEC_UNMOUNT
;
966 m
->control_command
= m
->exec_command
+ MOUNT_EXEC_UNMOUNT
;
968 r
= exec_command_set(m
->control_command
, UMOUNT_PATH
, m
->where
, "-c", NULL
);
969 if (r
>= 0 && m
->lazy_unmount
)
970 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-l", NULL
);
971 if (r
>= 0 && m
->force_unmount
)
972 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-f", NULL
);
976 mount_unwatch_control_pid(m
);
978 r
= mount_spawn(m
, m
->control_command
, &m
->control_pid
);
982 mount_set_state(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING
);
987 log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(m
), r
, "Failed to run 'umount' task: %m");
988 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES
);
991 static void mount_enter_mounting(Mount
*m
) {
997 r
= unit_fail_if_noncanonical(UNIT(m
), m
->where
);
1001 (void) mkdir_p_label(m
->where
, m
->directory_mode
);
1003 unit_warn_if_dir_nonempty(UNIT(m
), m
->where
);
1004 unit_warn_leftover_processes(UNIT(m
), unit_log_leftover_process_start
);
1006 m
->control_command_id
= MOUNT_EXEC_MOUNT
;
1007 m
->control_command
= m
->exec_command
+ MOUNT_EXEC_MOUNT
;
1009 /* Create the source directory for bind-mounts if needed */
1010 p
= get_mount_parameters_fragment(m
);
1011 if (p
&& mount_is_bind(p
)) {
1012 r
= mkdir_p_label(p
->what
, m
->directory_mode
);
1013 /* mkdir_p_label() can return -EEXIST if the target path exists and is not a directory - which is
1014 * totally OK, in case the user wants us to overmount a non-directory inode. */
1015 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -EEXIST
)
1016 log_unit_error_errno(UNIT(m
), r
, "Failed to make bind mount source '%s': %m", p
->what
);
1020 _cleanup_free_
char *opts
= NULL
;
1022 r
= fstab_filter_options(p
->options
, "nofail\0" "noauto\0" "auto\0", NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, &opts
);
1026 r
= exec_command_set(m
->control_command
, MOUNT_PATH
, p
->what
, m
->where
, NULL
);
1027 if (r
>= 0 && m
->sloppy_options
)
1028 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-s", NULL
);
1029 if (r
>= 0 && m
->read_write_only
)
1030 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-w", NULL
);
1031 if (r
>= 0 && p
->fstype
)
1032 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-t", p
->fstype
, NULL
);
1033 if (r
>= 0 && !isempty(opts
))
1034 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-o", opts
, NULL
);
1040 mount_unwatch_control_pid(m
);
1042 r
= mount_spawn(m
, m
->control_command
, &m
->control_pid
);
1046 mount_set_state(m
, MOUNT_MOUNTING
);
1051 log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(m
), r
, "Failed to run 'mount' task: %m");
1052 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES
);
1055 static void mount_set_reload_result(Mount
*m
, MountResult result
) {
1058 /* Only store the first error we encounter */
1059 if (m
->reload_result
!= MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
1062 m
->reload_result
= result
;
1065 static void mount_enter_remounting(Mount
*m
) {
1071 /* Reset reload result when we are about to start a new remount operation */
1072 m
->reload_result
= MOUNT_SUCCESS
;
1074 m
->control_command_id
= MOUNT_EXEC_REMOUNT
;
1075 m
->control_command
= m
->exec_command
+ MOUNT_EXEC_REMOUNT
;
1077 p
= get_mount_parameters_fragment(m
);
1082 o
= strjoina("remount,", p
->options
);
1086 r
= exec_command_set(m
->control_command
, MOUNT_PATH
,
1089 if (r
>= 0 && m
->sloppy_options
)
1090 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-s", NULL
);
1091 if (r
>= 0 && m
->read_write_only
)
1092 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-w", NULL
);
1093 if (r
>= 0 && p
->fstype
)
1094 r
= exec_command_append(m
->control_command
, "-t", p
->fstype
, NULL
);
1100 mount_unwatch_control_pid(m
);
1102 r
= mount_spawn(m
, m
->control_command
, &m
->control_pid
);
1106 mount_set_state(m
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING
);
1111 log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(m
), r
, "Failed to run 'remount' task: %m");
1112 mount_set_reload_result(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES
);
1113 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1116 static void mount_cycle_clear(Mount
*m
) {
1119 /* Clear all state we shall forget for this new cycle */
1121 m
->result
= MOUNT_SUCCESS
;
1122 m
->reload_result
= MOUNT_SUCCESS
;
1123 exec_command_reset_status_array(m
->exec_command
, _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX
);
1124 UNIT(m
)->reset_accounting
= true;
1127 static int mount_start(Unit
*u
) {
1128 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
1133 /* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
1135 if (IN_SET(m
->state
,
1137 MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
,
1138 MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
,
1142 /* Already on it! */
1143 if (IN_SET(m
->state
, MOUNT_MOUNTING
, MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE
))
1146 assert(IN_SET(m
->state
, MOUNT_DEAD
, MOUNT_FAILED
));
1148 r
= unit_test_start_limit(u
);
1150 mount_enter_dead(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_START_LIMIT_HIT
);
1154 r
= unit_acquire_invocation_id(u
);
1158 mount_cycle_clear(m
);
1159 mount_enter_mounting(m
);
1164 static int mount_stop(Unit
*u
) {
1165 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
1171 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING
:
1172 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
:
1173 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
:
1177 case MOUNT_MOUNTING
:
1178 case MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE
:
1179 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING
:
1180 /* If we are still waiting for /bin/mount, we go directly into kill mode. */
1181 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1184 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
:
1185 /* If we are already waiting for a hung remount, convert this to the matching unmounting state */
1186 mount_set_state(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
);
1189 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
:
1191 mount_set_state(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
);
1195 mount_enter_unmounting(m
);
1198 case MOUNT_CLEANING
:
1199 /* If we are currently cleaning, then abort it, brutally. */
1200 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1204 assert_not_reached("Unexpected state.");
1208 static int mount_reload(Unit
*u
) {
1209 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
1212 assert(m
->state
== MOUNT_MOUNTED
);
1214 mount_enter_remounting(m
);
1219 static int mount_serialize(Unit
*u
, FILE *f
, FDSet
*fds
) {
1220 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
1226 (void) serialize_item(f
, "state", mount_state_to_string(m
->state
));
1227 (void) serialize_item(f
, "result", mount_result_to_string(m
->result
));
1228 (void) serialize_item(f
, "reload-result", mount_result_to_string(m
->reload_result
));
1229 (void) serialize_item_format(f
, "n-retry-umount", "%u", m
->n_retry_umount
);
1231 if (m
->control_pid
> 0)
1232 (void) serialize_item_format(f
, "control-pid", PID_FMT
, m
->control_pid
);
1234 if (m
->control_command_id
>= 0)
1235 (void) serialize_item(f
, "control-command", mount_exec_command_to_string(m
->control_command_id
));
1240 static int mount_deserialize_item(Unit
*u
, const char *key
, const char *value
, FDSet
*fds
) {
1241 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
1249 if (streq(key
, "state")) {
1252 state
= mount_state_from_string(value
);
1254 log_unit_debug_errno(u
, state
, "Failed to parse state value: %s", value
);
1256 m
->deserialized_state
= state
;
1258 } else if (streq(key
, "result")) {
1261 f
= mount_result_from_string(value
);
1263 log_unit_debug_errno(u
, f
, "Failed to parse result value: %s", value
);
1264 else if (f
!= MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
1267 } else if (streq(key
, "reload-result")) {
1270 f
= mount_result_from_string(value
);
1272 log_unit_debug_errno(u
, f
, "Failed to parse reload result value: %s", value
);
1273 else if (f
!= MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
1274 m
->reload_result
= f
;
1276 } else if (streq(key
, "n-retry-umount")) {
1278 r
= safe_atou(value
, &m
->n_retry_umount
);
1280 log_unit_debug_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to parse n-retry-umount value: %s", value
);
1282 } else if (streq(key
, "control-pid")) {
1284 r
= parse_pid(value
, &m
->control_pid
);
1286 log_unit_debug_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to parse control-pid value: %s", value
);
1288 } else if (streq(key
, "control-command")) {
1289 MountExecCommand id
;
1291 id
= mount_exec_command_from_string(value
);
1293 log_unit_debug_errno(u
, id
, "Failed to parse exec-command value: %s", value
);
1295 m
->control_command_id
= id
;
1296 m
->control_command
= m
->exec_command
+ id
;
1299 log_unit_debug(u
, "Unknown serialization key: %s", key
);
1304 _pure_
static UnitActiveState
mount_active_state(Unit
*u
) {
1307 return state_translation_table
[MOUNT(u
)->state
];
1310 _pure_
static const char *mount_sub_state_to_string(Unit
*u
) {
1313 return mount_state_to_string(MOUNT(u
)->state
);
1316 _pure_
static bool mount_may_gc(Unit
*u
) {
1317 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
1321 if (m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
)
1327 static void mount_sigchld_event(Unit
*u
, pid_t pid
, int code
, int status
) {
1328 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
1334 if (pid
!= m
->control_pid
)
1337 /* So here's the thing, we really want to know before /usr/bin/mount or /usr/bin/umount exit whether
1338 * they established/remove a mount. This is important when mounting, but even more so when unmounting
1339 * since we need to deal with nested mounts and otherwise cannot safely determine whether to repeat
1340 * the unmounts. In theory, the kernel fires /proc/self/mountinfo changes off before returning from
1341 * the mount() or umount() syscalls, and thus we should see the changes to the proc file before we
1342 * process the waitid() for the /usr/bin/(u)mount processes. However, this is unfortunately racy: we
1343 * have to waitid() for processes using P_ALL (since we need to reap unexpected children that got
1344 * reparented to PID 1), but when using P_ALL we might end up reaping processes that terminated just
1345 * instants ago, i.e. already after our last event loop iteration (i.e. after the last point we might
1346 * have noticed /proc/self/mountinfo events via epoll). This means event loop priorities for
1347 * processing SIGCHLD vs. /proc/self/mountinfo IO events are not as relevant as we want. To fix that
1348 * race, let's explicitly scan /proc/self/mountinfo before we start processing /usr/bin/(u)mount
1349 * dying. It's ugly, but it makes our ordering systematic again, and makes sure we always see
1350 * /proc/self/mountinfo changes before our mount/umount exits. */
1351 (void) mount_process_proc_self_mountinfo(u
->manager
);
1355 if (is_clean_exit(code
, status
, EXIT_CLEAN_COMMAND
, NULL
))
1357 else if (code
== CLD_EXITED
)
1358 f
= MOUNT_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE
;
1359 else if (code
== CLD_KILLED
)
1360 f
= MOUNT_FAILURE_SIGNAL
;
1361 else if (code
== CLD_DUMPED
)
1362 f
= MOUNT_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP
;
1364 assert_not_reached("Unknown code");
1366 if (IN_SET(m
->state
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
))
1367 mount_set_reload_result(m
, f
);
1368 else if (m
->result
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
1371 if (m
->control_command
) {
1372 exec_status_exit(&m
->control_command
->exec_status
, &m
->exec_context
, pid
, code
, status
);
1374 m
->control_command
= NULL
;
1375 m
->control_command_id
= _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID
;
1378 unit_log_process_exit(
1381 mount_exec_command_to_string(m
->control_command_id
),
1385 /* Note that due to the io event priority logic, we can be sure the new mountinfo is loaded
1386 * before we process the SIGCHLD for the mount command. */
1390 case MOUNT_MOUNTING
:
1391 /* Our mount point has not appeared in mountinfo. Something went wrong. */
1393 if (f
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
) {
1394 /* Either /bin/mount has an unexpected definition of success,
1395 * or someone raced us and we lost. */
1396 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Mount process finished, but there is no mount.");
1397 f
= MOUNT_FAILURE_PROTOCOL
;
1399 mount_enter_dead(m
, f
);
1402 case MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE
:
1403 mount_enter_mounted(m
, f
);
1406 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING
:
1407 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
:
1408 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
:
1409 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1412 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING
:
1414 if (f
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
&& m
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
) {
1416 /* Still a mount point? If so, let's try again. Most likely there were multiple mount points
1417 * stacked on top of each other. We might exceed the timeout specified by the user overall,
1418 * but we will stop as soon as any one umount times out. */
1420 if (m
->n_retry_umount
< RETRY_UMOUNT_MAX
) {
1421 log_unit_debug(u
, "Mount still present, trying again.");
1422 m
->n_retry_umount
++;
1423 mount_enter_unmounting(m
);
1425 log_unit_warning(u
, "Mount still present after %u attempts to unmount, giving up.", m
->n_retry_umount
);
1426 mount_enter_mounted(m
, f
);
1429 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, f
);
1433 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
:
1434 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
:
1435 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, f
);
1438 case MOUNT_CLEANING
:
1439 if (m
->clean_result
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
1440 m
->clean_result
= f
;
1442 mount_enter_dead(m
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1446 assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
1449 /* Notify clients about changed exit status */
1450 unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u
);
1453 static int mount_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source
*source
, usec_t usec
, void *userdata
) {
1454 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(userdata
);
1457 assert(m
->timer_event_source
== source
);
1461 case MOUNT_MOUNTING
:
1462 case MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE
:
1463 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Mounting timed out. Terminating.");
1464 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
);
1467 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING
:
1468 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Remounting timed out. Terminating remount process.");
1469 mount_set_reload_result(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
);
1470 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1473 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGTERM
:
1474 mount_set_reload_result(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
);
1476 if (m
->kill_context
.send_sigkill
) {
1477 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Remounting timed out. Killing.");
1478 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1480 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Remounting timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.");
1481 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1485 case MOUNT_REMOUNTING_SIGKILL
:
1486 mount_set_reload_result(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
);
1488 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Mount process still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.");
1489 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1492 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING
:
1493 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Unmounting timed out. Terminating.");
1494 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
);
1497 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGTERM
:
1498 if (m
->kill_context
.send_sigkill
) {
1499 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Mount process timed out. Killing.");
1500 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
);
1502 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Mount process timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.");
1503 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
);
1507 case MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
:
1508 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Mount process still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.");
1509 mount_enter_dead_or_mounted(m
, MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
);
1512 case MOUNT_CLEANING
:
1513 log_unit_warning(UNIT(m
), "Cleaning timed out. killing.");
1515 if (m
->clean_result
== MOUNT_SUCCESS
)
1516 m
->clean_result
= MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
;
1518 mount_enter_signal(m
, MOUNT_UNMOUNTING_SIGKILL
, 0);
1522 assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
1528 static int mount_setup_new_unit(
1533 const char *options
,
1535 MountProcFlags
*ret_flags
,
1538 _cleanup_(unit_freep
) Unit
*u
= NULL
;
1546 r
= unit_new_for_name(m
, sizeof(Mount
), name
, &u
);
1550 r
= free_and_strdup(&u
->source_path
, "/proc/self/mountinfo");
1554 r
= free_and_strdup(&MOUNT(u
)->where
, where
);
1558 r
= update_parameters_proc_self_mountinfo(MOUNT(u
), what
, options
, fstype
);
1562 /* This unit was generated because /proc/self/mountinfo reported it. Remember this, so that by the time we load
1563 * the unit file for it (and thus add in extra deps right after) we know what source to attributes the deps
1565 MOUNT(u
)->from_proc_self_mountinfo
= true;
1567 /* We have only allocated the stub now, let's enqueue this unit for loading now, so that everything else is
1569 unit_add_to_load_queue(u
);
1571 *ret_flags
= MOUNT_PROC_IS_MOUNTED
| MOUNT_PROC_JUST_MOUNTED
| MOUNT_PROC_JUST_CHANGED
;
1576 static int mount_setup_existing_unit(
1580 const char *options
,
1582 MountProcFlags
*ret_flags
) {
1589 if (!MOUNT(u
)->where
) {
1590 MOUNT(u
)->where
= strdup(where
);
1591 if (!MOUNT(u
)->where
)
1595 /* In case we have multiple mounts established on the same mount point, let's merge flags set already
1596 * for the current unit. Note that the flags field is reset on each iteration of reading
1597 * /proc/self/mountinfo, hence we know for sure anything already set here is from the current
1598 * iteration and thus worthy of taking into account. */
1599 MountProcFlags flags
=
1600 MOUNT(u
)->proc_flags
| MOUNT_PROC_IS_MOUNTED
;
1602 r
= update_parameters_proc_self_mountinfo(MOUNT(u
), what
, options
, fstype
);
1606 flags
|= MOUNT_PROC_JUST_CHANGED
;
1608 /* There are two conditions when we consider a mount point just mounted: when we haven't seen it in
1609 * /proc/self/mountinfo before or when MOUNT_MOUNTING is our current state. Why bother with the
1610 * latter? Shouldn't that be covered by the former? No, during reload it is not because we might then
1611 * encounter a new /proc/self/mountinfo in combination with an old mount unit state (since it stems
1612 * from the serialized state), and need to catch up. Since we know that the MOUNT_MOUNTING state is
1613 * reached when we wait for the mount to appear we hence can assume that if we are in it, we are
1614 * actually seeing it established for the first time. */
1615 if (!MOUNT(u
)->from_proc_self_mountinfo
|| MOUNT(u
)->state
== MOUNT_MOUNTING
)
1616 flags
|= MOUNT_PROC_JUST_MOUNTED
;
1618 MOUNT(u
)->from_proc_self_mountinfo
= true;
1620 if (IN_SET(u
->load_state
, UNIT_NOT_FOUND
, UNIT_BAD_SETTING
, UNIT_ERROR
)) {
1621 /* The unit was previously not found or otherwise not loaded. Now that the unit shows up in
1622 * /proc/self/mountinfo we should reconsider it this, hence set it to UNIT_LOADED. */
1623 u
->load_state
= UNIT_LOADED
;
1626 flags
|= MOUNT_PROC_JUST_CHANGED
;
1629 if (FLAGS_SET(flags
, MOUNT_PROC_JUST_CHANGED
)) {
1630 /* If things changed, then make sure that all deps are regenerated. Let's
1631 * first remove all automatic deps, and then add in the new ones. */
1633 unit_remove_dependencies(u
, UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MOUNTINFO_IMPLICIT
);
1635 r
= mount_add_non_exec_dependencies(MOUNT(u
));
1644 static int mount_setup_unit(
1648 const char *options
,
1652 _cleanup_free_
char *e
= NULL
;
1653 MountProcFlags flags
;
1663 /* Ignore API mount points. They should never be referenced in
1664 * dependencies ever. */
1665 if (mount_point_is_api(where
) || mount_point_ignore(where
))
1668 if (streq(fstype
, "autofs"))
1671 /* probably some kind of swap, ignore */
1672 if (!is_path(where
))
1675 /* Mount unit names have to be (like all other unit names) short enough to fit into file names. This
1676 * means there's a good chance that overly long mount point paths after mangling them to look like a
1677 * unit name would result in unit names we don't actually consider valid. This should be OK however
1678 * as such long mount point paths should not happen on regular systems — and if they appear
1679 * nonetheless they are generally synthesized by software, and thus managed by that other
1680 * software. Having such long names just means you cannot use systemd to manage those specific mount
1681 * points, which should be an OK restriction to make. After all we don't have to be able to manage
1682 * all mount points in the world — as long as we don't choke on them when we encounter them. */
1683 r
= unit_name_from_path(where
, ".mount", &e
);
1685 static RateLimit rate_limit
= { /* Let's log about this at warning level at most once every
1686 * 5s. Given that we generate this whenever we read the file
1687 * otherwise we probably shouldn't flood the logs with
1689 .interval
= 5 * USEC_PER_SEC
,
1693 return log_struct_errno(
1694 ratelimit_below(&rate_limit
) ? LOG_WARNING
: LOG_DEBUG
, r
,
1695 "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_MESSAGE_MOUNT_POINT_PATH_NOT_SUITABLE_STR
,
1696 "MOUNT_POINT=%s", where
,
1697 LOG_MESSAGE("Failed to generate valid unit name from path '%s', ignoring mount point: %m", where
));
1700 u
= manager_get_unit(m
, e
);
1702 r
= mount_setup_existing_unit(u
, what
, where
, options
, fstype
, &flags
);
1704 /* First time we see this mount point meaning that it's not been initiated by a mount unit but rather
1705 * by the sysadmin having called mount(8) directly. */
1706 r
= mount_setup_new_unit(m
, e
, what
, where
, options
, fstype
, &flags
, &u
);
1708 return log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to set up mount unit for '%s': %m", where
);
1710 /* If the mount changed properties or state, let's notify our clients */
1711 if (flags
& (MOUNT_PROC_JUST_CHANGED
|MOUNT_PROC_JUST_MOUNTED
))
1712 unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u
);
1715 MOUNT(u
)->proc_flags
= flags
;
1720 static int mount_load_proc_self_mountinfo(Manager
*m
, bool set_flags
) {
1721 _cleanup_(mnt_free_tablep
) struct libmnt_table
*table
= NULL
;
1722 _cleanup_(mnt_free_iterp
) struct libmnt_iter
*iter
= NULL
;
1727 r
= libmount_parse(NULL
, NULL
, &table
, &iter
);
1729 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to parse /proc/self/mountinfo: %m");
1732 struct libmnt_fs
*fs
;
1733 const char *device
, *path
, *options
, *fstype
;
1735 r
= mnt_table_next_fs(table
, iter
, &fs
);
1739 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get next entry from /proc/self/mountinfo: %m");
1741 device
= mnt_fs_get_source(fs
);
1742 path
= mnt_fs_get_target(fs
);
1743 options
= mnt_fs_get_options(fs
);
1744 fstype
= mnt_fs_get_fstype(fs
);
1746 if (!device
|| !path
)
1749 device_found_node(m
, device
, DEVICE_FOUND_MOUNT
, DEVICE_FOUND_MOUNT
);
1751 (void) mount_setup_unit(m
, device
, path
, options
, fstype
, set_flags
);
1757 static void mount_shutdown(Manager
*m
) {
1760 m
->mount_event_source
= sd_event_source_unref(m
->mount_event_source
);
1762 mnt_unref_monitor(m
->mount_monitor
);
1763 m
->mount_monitor
= NULL
;
1766 static int mount_get_timeout(Unit
*u
, usec_t
*timeout
) {
1767 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
1771 if (!m
->timer_event_source
)
1774 r
= sd_event_source_get_time(m
->timer_event_source
, &t
);
1777 if (t
== USEC_INFINITY
)
1784 static void mount_enumerate_perpetual(Manager
*m
) {
1790 /* Whatever happens, we know for sure that the root directory is around, and cannot go away. Let's
1791 * unconditionally synthesize it here and mark it as perpetual. */
1793 u
= manager_get_unit(m
, SPECIAL_ROOT_MOUNT
);
1795 r
= unit_new_for_name(m
, sizeof(Mount
), SPECIAL_ROOT_MOUNT
, &u
);
1797 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to allocate the special " SPECIAL_ROOT_MOUNT
" unit: %m");
1802 u
->perpetual
= true;
1803 MOUNT(u
)->deserialized_state
= MOUNT_MOUNTED
;
1805 unit_add_to_load_queue(u
);
1806 unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u
);
1809 static bool mount_is_mounted(Mount
*m
) {
1812 return UNIT(m
)->perpetual
|| FLAGS_SET(m
->proc_flags
, MOUNT_PROC_IS_MOUNTED
);
1815 static void mount_enumerate(Manager
*m
) {
1822 if (!m
->mount_monitor
) {
1825 m
->mount_monitor
= mnt_new_monitor();
1826 if (!m
->mount_monitor
) {
1831 r
= mnt_monitor_enable_kernel(m
->mount_monitor
, 1);
1833 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to enable watching of kernel mount events: %m");
1837 r
= mnt_monitor_enable_userspace(m
->mount_monitor
, 1, NULL
);
1839 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to enable watching of userspace mount events: %m");
1843 /* mnt_unref_monitor() will close the fd */
1844 fd
= r
= mnt_monitor_get_fd(m
->mount_monitor
);
1846 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to acquire watch file descriptor: %m");
1850 r
= sd_event_add_io(m
->event
, &m
->mount_event_source
, fd
, EPOLLIN
, mount_dispatch_io
, m
);
1852 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to watch mount file descriptor: %m");
1856 r
= sd_event_source_set_priority(m
->mount_event_source
, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL
-10);
1858 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to adjust mount watch priority: %m");
1862 r
= sd_event_source_set_ratelimit(m
->mount_event_source
, 1 * USEC_PER_SEC
, 5);
1864 log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to enable rate limit for mount events: %m");
1868 (void) sd_event_source_set_description(m
->mount_event_source
, "mount-monitor-dispatch");
1871 r
= mount_load_proc_self_mountinfo(m
, false);
1881 static int drain_libmount(Manager
*m
) {
1882 bool rescan
= false;
1887 /* Drain all events and verify that the event is valid.
1889 * Note that libmount also monitors /run/mount mkdir if the directory does not exist yet. The mkdir
1890 * may generate event which is irrelevant for us.
1892 * error: r < 0; valid: r == 0, false positive: r == 1 */
1894 r
= mnt_monitor_next_change(m
->mount_monitor
, NULL
, NULL
);
1896 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to drain libmount events: %m");
1904 static int mount_process_proc_self_mountinfo(Manager
*m
) {
1905 _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set
*around
= NULL
, *gone
= NULL
;
1912 r
= drain_libmount(m
);
1916 r
= mount_load_proc_self_mountinfo(m
, true);
1918 /* Reset flags, just in case, for later calls */
1919 LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type
, u
, m
->units_by_type
[UNIT_MOUNT
])
1920 MOUNT(u
)->proc_flags
= 0;
1925 manager_dispatch_load_queue(m
);
1927 LIST_FOREACH(units_by_type
, u
, m
->units_by_type
[UNIT_MOUNT
]) {
1928 Mount
*mount
= MOUNT(u
);
1930 if (!mount_is_mounted(mount
)) {
1932 /* A mount point is not around right now. It
1933 * might be gone, or might never have
1936 if (mount
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
&&
1937 mount
->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo
.what
) {
1939 /* Remember that this device might just have disappeared */
1940 if (set_ensure_allocated(&gone
, &path_hash_ops
) < 0 ||
1941 set_put_strdup(&gone
, mount
->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo
.what
) < 0)
1942 log_oom(); /* we don't care too much about OOM here... */
1945 mount
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
= false;
1946 assert_se(update_parameters_proc_self_mountinfo(mount
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
) >= 0);
1948 switch (mount
->state
) {
1951 /* This has just been unmounted by somebody else, follow the state change. */
1952 mount_enter_dead(mount
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1955 case MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE
:
1956 /* The mount command may add the corresponding proc mountinfo entry and
1957 * then remove it because of an internal error. E.g., fuse.sshfs seems
1958 * to do that when the connection fails. See #17617. To handle such the
1959 * case, let's once set the state back to mounting. Then, the unit can
1960 * correctly enter the failed state later in mount_sigchld(). */
1961 mount_set_state(mount
, MOUNT_MOUNTING
);
1968 } else if (mount
->proc_flags
& (MOUNT_PROC_JUST_MOUNTED
|MOUNT_PROC_JUST_CHANGED
)) {
1970 /* A mount point was added or changed */
1972 switch (mount
->state
) {
1977 /* This has just been mounted by somebody else, follow the state change, but let's
1978 * generate a new invocation ID for this implicitly and automatically. */
1979 (void) unit_acquire_invocation_id(u
);
1980 mount_cycle_clear(mount
);
1981 mount_enter_mounted(mount
, MOUNT_SUCCESS
);
1984 case MOUNT_MOUNTING
:
1985 mount_set_state(mount
, MOUNT_MOUNTING_DONE
);
1989 /* Nothing really changed, but let's
1990 * issue an notification call
1991 * nonetheless, in case somebody is
1992 * waiting for this. (e.g. file system
1993 * ro/rw remounts.) */
1994 mount_set_state(mount
, mount
->state
);
1999 if (mount_is_mounted(mount
) &&
2000 mount
->from_proc_self_mountinfo
&&
2001 mount
->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo
.what
) {
2002 /* Track devices currently used */
2004 if (set_ensure_allocated(&around
, &path_hash_ops
) < 0 ||
2005 set_put_strdup(&around
, mount
->parameters_proc_self_mountinfo
.what
) < 0)
2009 /* Reset the flags for later calls */
2010 mount
->proc_flags
= 0;
2013 SET_FOREACH(what
, gone
) {
2014 if (set_contains(around
, what
))
2017 /* Let the device units know that the device is no longer mounted */
2018 device_found_node(m
, what
, 0, DEVICE_FOUND_MOUNT
);
2024 static int mount_dispatch_io(sd_event_source
*source
, int fd
, uint32_t revents
, void *userdata
) {
2025 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
2028 assert(revents
& EPOLLIN
);
2030 return mount_process_proc_self_mountinfo(m
);
2033 static void mount_reset_failed(Unit
*u
) {
2034 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
2038 if (m
->state
== MOUNT_FAILED
)
2039 mount_set_state(m
, MOUNT_DEAD
);
2041 m
->result
= MOUNT_SUCCESS
;
2042 m
->reload_result
= MOUNT_SUCCESS
;
2043 m
->clean_result
= MOUNT_SUCCESS
;
2046 static int mount_kill(Unit
*u
, KillWho who
, int signo
, sd_bus_error
*error
) {
2047 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
2051 return unit_kill_common(u
, who
, signo
, -1, m
->control_pid
, error
);
2054 static int mount_control_pid(Unit
*u
) {
2055 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
2059 return m
->control_pid
;
2062 static int mount_clean(Unit
*u
, ExecCleanMask mask
) {
2063 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **l
= NULL
;
2064 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
2070 if (m
->state
!= MOUNT_DEAD
)
2073 r
= exec_context_get_clean_directories(&m
->exec_context
, u
->manager
->prefix
, mask
, &l
);
2077 if (strv_isempty(l
))
2080 mount_unwatch_control_pid(m
);
2081 m
->clean_result
= MOUNT_SUCCESS
;
2082 m
->control_command
= NULL
;
2083 m
->control_command_id
= _MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID
;
2085 r
= mount_arm_timer(m
, usec_add(now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC
), m
->exec_context
.timeout_clean_usec
));
2089 r
= unit_fork_and_watch_rm_rf(u
, l
, &m
->control_pid
);
2093 mount_set_state(m
, MOUNT_CLEANING
);
2098 log_unit_warning_errno(u
, r
, "Failed to initiate cleaning: %m");
2099 m
->clean_result
= MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES
;
2100 m
->timer_event_source
= sd_event_source_unref(m
->timer_event_source
);
2104 static int mount_can_clean(Unit
*u
, ExecCleanMask
*ret
) {
2105 Mount
*m
= MOUNT(u
);
2109 return exec_context_get_clean_mask(&m
->exec_context
, ret
);
2112 static const char* const mount_exec_command_table
[_MOUNT_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX
] = {
2113 [MOUNT_EXEC_MOUNT
] = "ExecMount",
2114 [MOUNT_EXEC_UNMOUNT
] = "ExecUnmount",
2115 [MOUNT_EXEC_REMOUNT
] = "ExecRemount",
2118 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(mount_exec_command
, MountExecCommand
);
2120 static const char* const mount_result_table
[_MOUNT_RESULT_MAX
] = {
2121 [MOUNT_SUCCESS
] = "success",
2122 [MOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES
] = "resources",
2123 [MOUNT_FAILURE_TIMEOUT
] = "timeout",
2124 [MOUNT_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE
] = "exit-code",
2125 [MOUNT_FAILURE_SIGNAL
] = "signal",
2126 [MOUNT_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP
] = "core-dump",
2127 [MOUNT_FAILURE_START_LIMIT_HIT
] = "start-limit-hit",
2128 [MOUNT_FAILURE_PROTOCOL
] = "protocol",
2131 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(mount_result
, MountResult
);
2133 const UnitVTable mount_vtable
= {
2134 .object_size
= sizeof(Mount
),
2135 .exec_context_offset
= offsetof(Mount
, exec_context
),
2136 .cgroup_context_offset
= offsetof(Mount
, cgroup_context
),
2137 .kill_context_offset
= offsetof(Mount
, kill_context
),
2138 .exec_runtime_offset
= offsetof(Mount
, exec_runtime
),
2139 .dynamic_creds_offset
= offsetof(Mount
, dynamic_creds
),
2145 .private_section
= "Mount",
2147 .can_transient
= true,
2154 .coldplug
= mount_coldplug
,
2158 .start
= mount_start
,
2160 .reload
= mount_reload
,
2163 .clean
= mount_clean
,
2164 .can_clean
= mount_can_clean
,
2166 .serialize
= mount_serialize
,
2167 .deserialize_item
= mount_deserialize_item
,
2169 .active_state
= mount_active_state
,
2170 .sub_state_to_string
= mount_sub_state_to_string
,
2172 .will_restart
= unit_will_restart_default
,
2174 .may_gc
= mount_may_gc
,
2175 .is_extrinsic
= mount_is_extrinsic
,
2177 .sigchld_event
= mount_sigchld_event
,
2179 .reset_failed
= mount_reset_failed
,
2181 .control_pid
= mount_control_pid
,
2183 .bus_set_property
= bus_mount_set_property
,
2184 .bus_commit_properties
= bus_mount_commit_properties
,
2186 .get_timeout
= mount_get_timeout
,
2188 .enumerate_perpetual
= mount_enumerate_perpetual
,
2189 .enumerate
= mount_enumerate
,
2190 .shutdown
= mount_shutdown
,
2192 .status_message_formats
= {
2193 .starting_stopping
= {
2194 [0] = "Mounting %s...",
2195 [1] = "Unmounting %s...",
2197 .finished_start_job
= {
2198 [JOB_DONE
] = "Mounted %s.",
2199 [JOB_FAILED
] = "Failed to mount %s.",
2200 [JOB_TIMEOUT
] = "Timed out mounting %s.",
2202 .finished_stop_job
= {
2203 [JOB_DONE
] = "Unmounted %s.",
2204 [JOB_FAILED
] = "Failed unmounting %s.",
2205 [JOB_TIMEOUT
] = "Timed out unmounting %s.",