1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
4 #include <netinet/in.h>
6 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
7 #include <linux/if_link.h>
8 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
9 #include <sys/socket.h>
12 #include "alloc-util.h"
13 #include "arphrd-util.h"
18 #include "device-private.h"
19 #include "device-util.h"
20 #include "dhcp-identifier.h"
21 #include "dhcp-lease-internal.h"
23 #include "ethtool-util.h"
24 #include "event-util.h"
27 #include "format-util.h"
30 #include "missing_network.h"
31 #include "netlink-util.h"
32 #include "network-internal.h"
33 #include "networkd-address-label.h"
34 #include "networkd-address.h"
35 #include "networkd-bridge-fdb.h"
36 #include "networkd-bridge-mdb.h"
37 #include "networkd-can.h"
38 #include "networkd-dhcp-prefix-delegation.h"
39 #include "networkd-dhcp-server.h"
40 #include "networkd-dhcp4.h"
41 #include "networkd-dhcp6.h"
42 #include "networkd-ipv4acd.h"
43 #include "networkd-ipv4ll.h"
44 #include "networkd-ipv6-proxy-ndp.h"
45 #include "networkd-link-bus.h"
46 #include "networkd-link.h"
47 #include "networkd-lldp-tx.h"
48 #include "networkd-manager.h"
49 #include "networkd-ndisc.h"
50 #include "networkd-neighbor.h"
51 #include "networkd-nexthop.h"
52 #include "networkd-queue.h"
53 #include "networkd-radv.h"
54 #include "networkd-route.h"
55 #include "networkd-routing-policy-rule.h"
56 #include "networkd-setlink.h"
57 #include "networkd-sriov.h"
58 #include "networkd-state-file.h"
59 #include "networkd-sysctl.h"
61 #include "socket-util.h"
62 #include "stdio-util.h"
63 #include "string-table.h"
66 #include "tmpfile-util.h"
67 #include "udev-util.h"
71 bool link_ipv4ll_enabled(Link
*link
) {
74 if (link
->flags
& IFF_LOOPBACK
)
80 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
)
83 if (link
->hw_addr
.length
!= ETH_ALEN
)
86 if (ether_addr_is_null(&link
->hw_addr
.ether
))
89 /* ARPHRD_INFINIBAND seems to potentially support IPv4LL.
90 * But currently sd-ipv4ll and sd-ipv4acd only support ARPHRD_ETHER. */
91 if (link
->iftype
!= ARPHRD_ETHER
)
94 if (streq_ptr(link
->kind
, "vrf"))
97 /* L3 or L3S mode do not support ARP. */
98 if (IN_SET(link_get_ipvlan_mode(link
), NETDEV_IPVLAN_MODE_L3
, NETDEV_IPVLAN_MODE_L3S
))
101 if (link
->network
->bond
)
104 return link
->network
->link_local
& ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4
;
107 bool link_ipv6_enabled(Link
*link
) {
110 if (!socket_ipv6_is_supported())
113 if (link
->network
->bond
)
116 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
)
119 /* DHCPv6 client will not be started if no IPv6 link-local address is configured. */
120 if (link_ipv6ll_enabled(link
))
123 if (network_has_static_ipv6_configurations(link
->network
))
129 bool link_is_ready_to_configure(Link
*link
, bool allow_unmanaged
) {
132 if (!link
->network
) {
133 if (!allow_unmanaged
)
136 return link_has_carrier(link
);
139 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
))
142 if (!link
->network
->configure_without_carrier
) {
143 if (link
->set_flags_messages
> 0)
146 if (!link_has_carrier(link
))
150 if (link
->set_link_messages
> 0)
153 if (!link
->activated
)
159 void link_ntp_settings_clear(Link
*link
) {
160 link
->ntp
= strv_free(link
->ntp
);
163 void link_dns_settings_clear(Link
*link
) {
164 if (link
->n_dns
!= UINT_MAX
)
165 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< link
->n_dns
; i
++)
166 in_addr_full_free(link
->dns
[i
]);
167 link
->dns
= mfree(link
->dns
);
168 link
->n_dns
= UINT_MAX
;
170 link
->search_domains
= ordered_set_free(link
->search_domains
);
171 link
->route_domains
= ordered_set_free(link
->route_domains
);
173 link
->dns_default_route
= -1;
174 link
->llmnr
= _RESOLVE_SUPPORT_INVALID
;
175 link
->mdns
= _RESOLVE_SUPPORT_INVALID
;
176 link
->dnssec_mode
= _DNSSEC_MODE_INVALID
;
177 link
->dns_over_tls_mode
= _DNS_OVER_TLS_MODE_INVALID
;
179 link
->dnssec_negative_trust_anchors
= set_free_free(link
->dnssec_negative_trust_anchors
);
182 static void link_free_engines(Link
*link
) {
186 link
->dhcp_server
= sd_dhcp_server_unref(link
->dhcp_server
);
187 link
->dhcp_client
= sd_dhcp_client_unref(link
->dhcp_client
);
188 link
->dhcp_lease
= sd_dhcp_lease_unref(link
->dhcp_lease
);
189 link
->dhcp4_6rd_tunnel_name
= mfree(link
->dhcp4_6rd_tunnel_name
);
191 link
->lldp_rx
= sd_lldp_rx_unref(link
->lldp_rx
);
192 link
->lldp_tx
= sd_lldp_tx_unref(link
->lldp_tx
);
196 link
->ipv4ll
= sd_ipv4ll_unref(link
->ipv4ll
);
197 link
->dhcp6_client
= sd_dhcp6_client_unref(link
->dhcp6_client
);
198 link
->dhcp6_lease
= sd_dhcp6_lease_unref(link
->dhcp6_lease
);
199 link
->ndisc
= sd_ndisc_unref(link
->ndisc
);
200 link
->radv
= sd_radv_unref(link
->radv
);
203 static Link
*link_free(Link
*link
) {
206 link_ntp_settings_clear(link
);
207 link_dns_settings_clear(link
);
209 link
->routes
= set_free(link
->routes
);
210 link
->nexthops
= set_free(link
->nexthops
);
211 link
->neighbors
= set_free(link
->neighbors
);
212 link
->addresses
= set_free(link
->addresses
);
213 link
->qdiscs
= set_free(link
->qdiscs
);
214 link
->tclasses
= set_free(link
->tclasses
);
216 link
->dhcp_pd_prefixes
= set_free(link
->dhcp_pd_prefixes
);
218 link_free_engines(link
);
221 strv_free(link
->alternative_names
);
224 free(link
->previous_ssid
);
227 unlink_and_free(link
->lease_file
);
228 unlink_and_free(link
->lldp_file
);
229 unlink_and_free(link
->state_file
);
231 sd_device_unref(link
->sd_device
);
232 netdev_unref(link
->netdev
);
234 hashmap_free(link
->bound_to_links
);
235 hashmap_free(link
->bound_by_links
);
237 set_free_with_destructor(link
->slaves
, link_unref
);
239 network_unref(link
->network
);
241 sd_event_source_disable_unref(link
->carrier_lost_timer
);
246 DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(Link
, link
, link_free
);
248 int link_get_by_index(Manager
*m
, int ifindex
, Link
**ret
) {
254 link
= hashmap_get(m
->links_by_index
, INT_TO_PTR(ifindex
));
263 int link_get_by_name(Manager
*m
, const char *ifname
, Link
**ret
) {
269 link
= hashmap_get(m
->links_by_name
, ifname
);
278 int link_get_by_hw_addr(Manager
*m
, const struct hw_addr_data
*hw_addr
, Link
**ret
) {
284 link
= hashmap_get(m
->links_by_hw_addr
, hw_addr
);
293 int link_get_master(Link
*link
, Link
**ret
) {
295 assert(link
->manager
);
298 if (link
->master_ifindex
<= 0 || link
->master_ifindex
== link
->ifindex
)
301 return link_get_by_index(link
->manager
, link
->master_ifindex
, ret
);
304 void link_set_state(Link
*link
, LinkState state
) {
307 if (link
->state
== state
)
310 log_link_debug(link
, "State changed: %s -> %s",
311 link_state_to_string(link
->state
),
312 link_state_to_string(state
));
316 link_send_changed(link
, "AdministrativeState", NULL
);
320 int link_stop_engines(Link
*link
, bool may_keep_dhcp
) {
324 assert(link
->manager
);
325 assert(link
->manager
->event
);
327 bool keep_dhcp
= may_keep_dhcp
&&
329 !link
->network
->dhcp_send_decline
&& /* IPv4 ACD for the DHCPv4 address is running. */
330 (link
->manager
->restarting
||
331 FLAGS_SET(link
->network
->keep_configuration
, KEEP_CONFIGURATION_DHCP_ON_STOP
));
334 k
= sd_dhcp_client_stop(link
->dhcp_client
);
336 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop DHCPv4 client: %m");
339 k
= sd_dhcp_server_stop(link
->dhcp_server
);
341 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop DHCPv4 server: %m");
343 k
= sd_lldp_rx_stop(link
->lldp_rx
);
345 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop LLDP Rx: %m");
347 k
= sd_lldp_tx_stop(link
->lldp_tx
);
349 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop LLDP Tx: %m");
351 k
= sd_ipv4ll_stop(link
->ipv4ll
);
353 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop IPv4 link-local: %m");
355 k
= ipv4acd_stop(link
);
357 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop IPv4 ACD client: %m");
359 k
= sd_dhcp6_client_stop(link
->dhcp6_client
);
361 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop DHCPv6 client: %m");
363 k
= dhcp_pd_remove(link
, /* only_marked = */ false);
365 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not remove DHCPv6 PD addresses and routes: %m");
367 k
= sd_ndisc_stop(link
->ndisc
);
369 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop IPv6 Router Discovery: %m");
373 k
= sd_radv_stop(link
->radv
);
375 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop IPv6 Router Advertisement: %m");
380 void link_enter_failed(Link
*link
) {
383 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
386 log_link_warning(link
, "Failed");
388 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
);
390 (void) link_stop_engines(link
, false);
393 void link_check_ready(Link
*link
) {
398 if (link
->state
== LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
)
401 if (link
->state
!= LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
)
402 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): link is in %s state.", __func__
, link_state_to_string(link
->state
));
405 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): link is unmanaged.", __func__
);
407 if (!link
->tc_configured
)
408 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): traffic controls are not configured.", __func__
);
410 if (link
->set_link_messages
> 0)
411 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): link layer is configuring.", __func__
);
413 if (!link
->activated
)
414 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): link is not activated.", __func__
);
416 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
) {
417 /* let's shortcut things for CAN which doesn't need most of checks below. */
418 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
);
422 if (!link
->stacked_netdevs_created
)
423 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): stacked netdevs are not created.", __func__
);
425 if (!link
->static_addresses_configured
)
426 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static addresses are not configured.", __func__
);
428 SET_FOREACH(a
, link
->addresses
)
429 if (!address_is_ready(a
)) {
430 _cleanup_free_
char *str
= NULL
;
432 (void) in_addr_prefix_to_string(a
->family
, &a
->in_addr
, a
->prefixlen
, &str
);
433 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): address %s is not ready.", __func__
, strna(str
));
436 if (!link
->static_address_labels_configured
)
437 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static address labels are not configured.", __func__
);
439 if (!link
->static_bridge_fdb_configured
)
440 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static bridge MDB entries are not configured.", __func__
);
442 if (!link
->static_bridge_mdb_configured
)
443 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static bridge MDB entries are not configured.", __func__
);
445 if (!link
->static_ipv6_proxy_ndp_configured
)
446 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static IPv6 proxy NDP addresses are not configured.", __func__
);
448 if (!link
->static_neighbors_configured
)
449 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static neighbors are not configured.", __func__
);
451 if (!link
->static_nexthops_configured
)
452 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static nexthops are not configured.", __func__
);
454 if (!link
->static_routes_configured
)
455 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static routes are not configured.", __func__
);
457 if (!link
->static_routing_policy_rules_configured
)
458 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static routing policy rules are not configured.", __func__
);
460 if (!link
->sr_iov_configured
)
461 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): SR-IOV is not configured.", __func__
);
463 /* IPv6LL is assigned after the link gains its carrier. */
464 if (!link
->network
->configure_without_carrier
&&
465 link_ipv6ll_enabled(link
) &&
466 !in6_addr_is_set(&link
->ipv6ll_address
))
467 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): IPv6LL is not configured yet.", __func__
);
469 bool has_dynamic_address
= false;
470 SET_FOREACH(a
, link
->addresses
) {
471 if (address_is_marked(a
))
473 if (!address_exists(a
))
475 if (IN_SET(a
->source
,
476 NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_IPV4LL
,
477 NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_DHCP4
,
478 NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_DHCP6
,
479 NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_DHCP_PD
,
480 NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_NDISC
)) {
481 has_dynamic_address
= true;
486 if ((link_ipv4ll_enabled(link
) || link_dhcp4_enabled(link
) || link_dhcp6_with_address_enabled(link
) ||
487 (link_dhcp_pd_is_enabled(link
) && link
->network
->dhcp_pd_assign
)) && !has_dynamic_address
)
488 /* When DHCP[46] or IPv4LL is enabled, at least one address is acquired by them. */
489 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): DHCPv4, DHCPv6, DHCP-PD or IPv4LL is enabled but no dynamic address is assigned yet.", __func__
);
491 /* Ignore NDisc when ConfigureWithoutCarrier= is enabled, as IPv6AcceptRA= is enabled by default. */
492 if (link_ipv4ll_enabled(link
) || link_dhcp4_enabled(link
) ||
493 link_dhcp6_enabled(link
) || link_dhcp_pd_is_enabled(link
) ||
494 (!link
->network
->configure_without_carrier
&& link_ipv6_accept_ra_enabled(link
))) {
496 if (!link
->ipv4ll_address_configured
&& !link
->dhcp4_configured
&&
497 !link
->dhcp6_configured
&& !link
->dhcp_pd_configured
&& !link
->ndisc_configured
)
498 /* When DHCP[46], NDisc, or IPv4LL is enabled, at least one protocol must be finished. */
499 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): dynamic addresses or routes are not configured.", __func__
);
501 log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): IPv4LL:%s DHCPv4:%s DHCPv6:%s DHCP-PD:%s NDisc:%s",
503 yes_no(link
->ipv4ll_address_configured
),
504 yes_no(link
->dhcp4_configured
),
505 yes_no(link
->dhcp6_configured
),
506 yes_no(link
->dhcp_pd_configured
),
507 yes_no(link
->ndisc_configured
));
510 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
);
513 static int link_request_static_configs(Link
*link
) {
517 assert(link
->network
);
518 assert(link
->state
!= _LINK_STATE_INVALID
);
520 r
= link_request_static_addresses(link
);
524 r
= link_request_static_address_labels(link
);
528 r
= link_request_static_bridge_fdb(link
);
532 r
= link_request_static_bridge_mdb(link
);
536 r
= link_request_static_ipv6_proxy_ndp_addresses(link
);
540 r
= link_request_static_neighbors(link
);
544 r
= link_request_static_nexthops(link
, false);
548 r
= link_request_static_routes(link
, false);
552 r
= link_request_static_routing_policy_rules(link
);
559 static int link_request_stacked_netdevs(Link
*link
) {
565 link
->stacked_netdevs_created
= false;
567 HASHMAP_FOREACH(netdev
, link
->network
->stacked_netdevs
) {
568 r
= link_request_stacked_netdev(link
, netdev
);
573 if (link
->create_stacked_netdev_messages
== 0) {
574 link
->stacked_netdevs_created
= true;
575 link_check_ready(link
);
581 static int link_acquire_dynamic_ipv6_conf(Link
*link
) {
586 r
= radv_start(link
);
588 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start IPv6 Router Advertisement engine: %m");
590 r
= ndisc_start(link
);
592 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start IPv6 Router Discovery: %m");
594 r
= dhcp6_start(link
);
596 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start DHCPv6 client: %m");
601 static int link_acquire_dynamic_ipv4_conf(Link
*link
) {
605 assert(link
->manager
);
606 assert(link
->manager
->event
);
608 if (link
->dhcp_client
) {
609 r
= dhcp4_start(link
);
611 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start DHCPv4 client: %m");
613 log_link_debug(link
, "Acquiring DHCPv4 lease.");
615 } else if (link
->ipv4ll
) {
616 r
= sd_ipv4ll_start(link
->ipv4ll
);
618 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not acquire IPv4 link-local address: %m");
620 log_link_debug(link
, "Acquiring IPv4 link-local address.");
623 if (link
->dhcp_server
) {
624 r
= sd_dhcp_server_start(link
->dhcp_server
);
626 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not start DHCP server: %m");
629 r
= ipv4acd_start(link
);
631 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not start IPv4 ACD client: %m");
636 static int link_acquire_dynamic_conf(Link
*link
) {
640 assert(link
->network
);
642 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_ipv4_conf(link
);
646 if (in6_addr_is_set(&link
->ipv6ll_address
)) {
647 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_ipv6_conf(link
);
652 if (!link_radv_enabled(link
) || !link
->network
->dhcp_pd_announce
) {
653 /* DHCPv6PD downstream does not require IPv6LL address. But may require RADV to be
654 * configured, and RADV may not be configured yet here. Only acquire subnet prefix when
655 * RADV is disabled, or the announcement of the prefix is disabled. Otherwise, the
656 * below will be called in radv_start(). */
657 r
= dhcp_request_prefix_delegation(link
);
659 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to request DHCP delegated subnet prefix: %m");
663 r
= sd_lldp_tx_start(link
->lldp_tx
);
665 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start LLDP transmission: %m");
669 r
= sd_lldp_rx_start(link
->lldp_rx
);
671 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start LLDP client: %m");
677 int link_ipv6ll_gained(Link
*link
) {
682 log_link_info(link
, "Gained IPv6LL");
684 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
))
687 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_ipv6_conf(link
);
691 link_check_ready(link
);
695 int link_handle_bound_to_list(Link
*link
) {
696 bool required_up
= false;
697 bool link_is_up
= false;
702 /* If at least one interface in bound_to_links has carrier, then make this interface up.
703 * If all interfaces in bound_to_links do not, then make this interface down. */
705 if (hashmap_isempty(link
->bound_to_links
))
708 if (link
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
711 HASHMAP_FOREACH(l
, link
->bound_to_links
)
712 if (link_has_carrier(l
)) {
717 if (!required_up
&& link_is_up
)
718 return link_request_to_bring_up_or_down(link
, /* up = */ false);
719 if (required_up
&& !link_is_up
)
720 return link_request_to_bring_up_or_down(link
, /* up = */ true);
725 static int link_handle_bound_by_list(Link
*link
) {
731 /* Update up or down state of interfaces which depend on this interface's carrier state. */
733 if (hashmap_isempty(link
->bound_by_links
))
736 HASHMAP_FOREACH(l
, link
->bound_by_links
) {
737 r
= link_handle_bound_to_list(l
);
745 static int link_put_carrier(Link
*link
, Link
*carrier
, Hashmap
**h
) {
754 if (hashmap_get(*h
, INT_TO_PTR(carrier
->ifindex
)))
757 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(h
, NULL
, INT_TO_PTR(carrier
->ifindex
), carrier
);
766 static int link_new_bound_by_list(Link
*link
) {
772 assert(link
->manager
);
776 HASHMAP_FOREACH(carrier
, m
->links_by_index
) {
777 if (!carrier
->network
)
780 if (strv_isempty(carrier
->network
->bind_carrier
))
783 if (strv_fnmatch(carrier
->network
->bind_carrier
, link
->ifname
)) {
784 r
= link_put_carrier(link
, carrier
, &link
->bound_by_links
);
790 HASHMAP_FOREACH(carrier
, link
->bound_by_links
) {
791 r
= link_put_carrier(carrier
, link
, &carrier
->bound_to_links
);
799 static int link_new_bound_to_list(Link
*link
) {
805 assert(link
->manager
);
810 if (strv_isempty(link
->network
->bind_carrier
))
815 HASHMAP_FOREACH(carrier
, m
->links_by_index
) {
816 if (strv_fnmatch(link
->network
->bind_carrier
, carrier
->ifname
)) {
817 r
= link_put_carrier(link
, carrier
, &link
->bound_to_links
);
823 HASHMAP_FOREACH(carrier
, link
->bound_to_links
) {
824 r
= link_put_carrier(carrier
, link
, &carrier
->bound_by_links
);
832 static void link_free_bound_to_list(Link
*link
) {
833 bool updated
= false;
838 while ((bound_to
= hashmap_steal_first(link
->bound_to_links
))) {
841 if (hashmap_remove(bound_to
->bound_by_links
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
)))
842 link_dirty(bound_to
);
849 static void link_free_bound_by_list(Link
*link
) {
850 bool updated
= false;
855 while ((bound_by
= hashmap_steal_first(link
->bound_by_links
))) {
858 if (hashmap_remove(bound_by
->bound_to_links
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
))) {
859 link_dirty(bound_by
);
860 link_handle_bound_to_list(bound_by
);
868 static int link_append_to_master(Link
*link
) {
874 /* - The link may have no master.
875 * - RTM_NEWLINK message about master interface may not be received yet. */
876 if (link_get_master(link
, &master
) < 0)
879 r
= set_ensure_put(&master
->slaves
, NULL
, link
);
887 static void link_drop_from_master(Link
*link
) {
895 if (link_get_master(link
, &master
) < 0)
898 link_unref(set_remove(master
->slaves
, link
));
901 static void link_drop_requests(Link
*link
) {
905 assert(link
->manager
);
907 ORDERED_SET_FOREACH(req
, link
->manager
->request_queue
)
908 if (req
->link
== link
)
909 request_detach(link
->manager
, req
);
912 static Link
*link_drop(Link
*link
) {
918 assert(link
->manager
);
920 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
);
922 /* Drop all references from other links and manager. Note that async netlink calls may have
923 * references to the link, and they will be dropped when we receive replies. */
925 link_drop_requests(link
);
927 link_free_bound_to_list(link
);
928 link_free_bound_by_list(link
);
930 link_drop_from_master(link
);
932 if (link
->state_file
)
933 (void) unlink(link
->state_file
);
937 STRV_FOREACH(n
, link
->alternative_names
)
938 hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_name
, *n
);
939 hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_name
, link
->ifname
);
941 /* bonding master and its slaves have the same hardware address. */
942 hashmap_remove_value(link
->manager
->links_by_hw_addr
, &link
->hw_addr
, link
);
944 /* The following must be called at last. */
945 assert_se(hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_index
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
)) == link
);
946 return link_unref(link
);
949 static int link_drop_foreign_config(Link
*link
) {
953 assert(link
->manager
);
955 /* Drop foreign config, but ignore unmanaged, loopback, or critical interfaces. We do not want
956 * to remove loopback address or addresses used for root NFS. */
958 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
, LINK_STATE_PENDING
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
))
960 if (FLAGS_SET(link
->flags
, IFF_LOOPBACK
))
962 if (link
->network
->keep_configuration
== KEEP_CONFIGURATION_YES
)
965 r
= link_drop_foreign_routes(link
);
967 k
= link_drop_foreign_nexthops(link
);
971 k
= link_drop_foreign_addresses(link
);
975 k
= link_drop_foreign_neighbors(link
);
979 k
= manager_drop_foreign_routing_policy_rules(link
->manager
);
986 static int link_drop_managed_config(Link
*link
) {
990 assert(link
->manager
);
992 r
= link_drop_managed_routes(link
);
994 k
= link_drop_managed_nexthops(link
);
998 k
= link_drop_managed_addresses(link
);
1002 k
= link_drop_managed_neighbors(link
);
1003 if (k
< 0 && r
>= 0)
1006 k
= link_drop_managed_routing_policy_rules(link
);
1007 if (k
< 0 && r
>= 0)
1013 static void link_foreignize_config(Link
*link
) {
1015 assert(link
->manager
);
1017 link_foreignize_routes(link
);
1018 link_foreignize_nexthops(link
);
1019 link_foreignize_addresses(link
);
1020 link_foreignize_neighbors(link
);
1021 link_foreignize_routing_policy_rules(link
);
1024 static int link_configure(Link
*link
) {
1028 assert(link
->network
);
1029 assert(link
->state
== LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
);
1031 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
);
1033 r
= link_new_bound_to_list(link
);
1037 r
= link_request_traffic_control(link
);
1041 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
) {
1042 /* let's shortcut things for CAN which doesn't need most of what's done below. */
1043 r
= link_request_to_set_can(link
);
1047 return link_request_to_activate(link
);
1050 r
= link_configure_sr_iov(link
);
1054 r
= link_set_sysctl(link
);
1058 r
= link_request_to_set_mac(link
, /* allow_retry = */ true);
1062 r
= link_request_to_set_ipoib(link
);
1066 r
= link_request_to_set_flags(link
);
1070 r
= link_request_to_set_group(link
);
1074 r
= link_configure_mtu(link
);
1078 r
= link_request_to_set_addrgen_mode(link
);
1082 r
= link_request_to_set_master(link
);
1086 r
= link_request_stacked_netdevs(link
);
1090 r
= link_request_to_set_bond(link
);
1094 r
= link_request_to_set_bridge(link
);
1098 r
= link_request_to_set_bridge_vlan(link
);
1102 r
= link_request_to_activate(link
);
1106 r
= ipv4ll_configure(link
);
1110 r
= link_request_dhcp4_client(link
);
1114 r
= link_request_dhcp6_client(link
);
1118 r
= link_request_ndisc(link
);
1122 r
= link_request_dhcp_server(link
);
1126 r
= link_request_radv(link
);
1130 r
= link_lldp_rx_configure(link
);
1134 r
= link_lldp_tx_configure(link
);
1138 r
= link_drop_foreign_config(link
);
1142 r
= link_request_static_configs(link
);
1146 if (!link_has_carrier(link
))
1149 return link_acquire_dynamic_conf(link
);
1152 static int link_get_network(Link
*link
, Network
**ret
) {
1157 assert(link
->manager
);
1160 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(network
, link
->manager
->networks
) {
1163 r
= net_match_config(
1167 &link
->permanent_hw_addr
,
1172 link
->alternative_names
,
1181 if (network
->match
.ifname
&& link
->sd_device
) {
1182 uint8_t name_assign_type
= NET_NAME_UNKNOWN
;
1185 if (sd_device_get_sysattr_value(link
->sd_device
, "name_assign_type", &attr
) >= 0)
1186 (void) safe_atou8(attr
, &name_assign_type
);
1188 warn
= name_assign_type
== NET_NAME_ENUM
;
1191 log_link_full(link
, warn
? LOG_WARNING
: LOG_DEBUG
,
1192 "found matching network '%s'%s.",
1194 warn
? ", based on potentially unpredictable interface name" : "");
1196 if (network
->unmanaged
)
1206 static int link_reconfigure_impl(Link
*link
, bool force
) {
1207 Network
*network
= NULL
;
1208 NetDev
*netdev
= NULL
;
1213 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
))
1216 r
= netdev_get(link
->manager
, link
->ifname
, &netdev
);
1217 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENOENT
)
1220 r
= link_get_network(link
, &network
);
1221 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENOENT
)
1224 if (link
->state
!= LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
&& !network
)
1225 /* If link is in initialized state, then link->network is also NULL. */
1228 if (link
->network
== network
&& !force
)
1232 if (link
->state
== LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
)
1233 log_link_info(link
, "Configuring with %s.", network
->filename
);
1235 log_link_info(link
, "Reconfiguring with %s.", network
->filename
);
1237 log_link_full(link
, link
->state
== LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
? LOG_DEBUG
: LOG_INFO
,
1238 "Unmanaging interface.");
1240 /* Dropping old .network file */
1241 r
= link_stop_engines(link
, false);
1245 link_drop_requests(link
);
1247 if (network
&& !force
&& network
->keep_configuration
!= KEEP_CONFIGURATION_YES
)
1248 /* When a new/updated .network file is assigned, first make all configs (addresses,
1249 * routes, and so on) foreign, and then drop unnecessary configs later by
1250 * link_drop_foreign_config() in link_configure().
1251 * Note, when KeepConfiguration=yes, link_drop_foreign_config() does nothing. Hence,
1252 * here we need to drop the configs such as addresses, routes, and so on configured by
1253 * the previously assigned .network file. */
1254 link_foreignize_config(link
);
1256 /* Remove all managed configs. Note, foreign configs are removed in later by
1257 * link_configure() -> link_drop_foreign_config() if the link is managed by us. */
1258 r
= link_drop_managed_config(link
);
1263 /* The bound_to map depends on .network file, hence it needs to be freed. But, do not free the
1264 * bound_by map. Otherwise, if a link enters unmanaged state below, then its carrier state will
1265 * not propagated to other interfaces anymore. Moreover, it is not necessary to recreate the
1266 * map here, as it depends on .network files assigned to other links. */
1267 link_free_bound_to_list(link
);
1269 link_free_engines(link
);
1270 link
->network
= network_unref(link
->network
);
1272 netdev_unref(link
->netdev
);
1273 link
->netdev
= netdev_ref(netdev
);
1276 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
);
1280 /* Then, apply new .network file */
1281 link
->network
= network_ref(network
);
1282 link_update_operstate(link
, true);
1285 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
);
1286 link
->activated
= false;
1288 r
= link_configure(link
);
1295 static int link_reconfigure_handler_internal(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
, bool force
) {
1300 r
= link_getlink_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, "Failed to update link state");
1304 r
= link_reconfigure_impl(link
, force
);
1306 link_enter_failed(link
);
1313 static int link_reconfigure_handler(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
) {
1314 return link_reconfigure_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, /* force = */ false);
1317 static int link_force_reconfigure_handler(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
) {
1318 return link_reconfigure_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, /* force = */ true);
1321 static int link_reconfigure_after_sleep_handler(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
) {
1326 r
= link_reconfigure_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, /* force = */ false);
1330 /* r == 0 means an error occurs, the link is unmanaged, or the matching network file is unchanged. */
1331 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
))
1334 /* re-request static configs, and restart engines. */
1335 r
= link_stop_engines(link
, false);
1337 link_enter_failed(link
);
1341 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_conf(link
);
1343 link_enter_failed(link
);
1347 r
= link_request_static_configs(link
);
1349 link_enter_failed(link
);
1356 static int link_reconfigure_internal(Link
*link
, link_netlink_message_handler_t callback
) {
1362 /* When link in pending or initialized state, then link_configure() will be called. To prevent
1363 * the function from being called multiple times simultaneously, refuse to reconfigure the
1364 * interface in these cases. */
1365 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_PENDING
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
1366 return 0; /* 0 means no-op. */
1368 r
= link_call_getlink(link
, callback
);
1372 return 1; /* 1 means the interface will be reconfigured. */
1375 int link_reconfigure(Link
*link
, bool force
) {
1376 return link_reconfigure_internal(link
, force
? link_force_reconfigure_handler
: link_reconfigure_handler
);
1379 int link_reconfigure_after_sleep(Link
*link
) {
1380 return link_reconfigure_internal(link
, link_reconfigure_after_sleep_handler
);
1383 static int link_initialized_and_synced(Link
*link
) {
1387 assert(link
->manager
);
1389 if (link
->manager
->test_mode
) {
1390 log_link_debug(link
, "Running in test mode, refusing to enter initialized state.");
1391 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
);
1395 /* This may get called either from the asynchronous netlink callback,
1396 * or directly from link_check_initialized() if running in a container. */
1397 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_PENDING
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
))
1400 log_link_debug(link
, "Link state is up-to-date");
1401 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
);
1403 r
= link_new_bound_by_list(link
);
1407 r
= link_handle_bound_by_list(link
);
1411 return link_reconfigure_impl(link
, /* force = */ false);
1414 static int link_initialized_handler(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
) {
1417 r
= link_getlink_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, "Failed to wait for the interface to be initialized");
1421 r
= link_initialized_and_synced(link
);
1423 link_enter_failed(link
);
1428 static int link_initialized(Link
*link
, sd_device
*device
) {
1432 /* Always replace with the new sd_device object. As the sysname (and possibly other properties
1433 * or sysattrs) may be outdated. */
1434 sd_device_ref(device
);
1435 sd_device_unref(link
->sd_device
);
1436 link
->sd_device
= device
;
1438 /* Do not ignore unamanaged state case here. If an interface is renamed after being once
1439 * configured, and the corresponding .network file has Name= in [Match] section, then the
1440 * interface may be already in unmanaged state. See #20657. */
1441 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_PENDING
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
))
1444 log_link_debug(link
, "udev initialized link");
1445 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
);
1447 /* udev has initialized the link, but we don't know if we have yet
1448 * processed the NEWLINK messages with the latest state. Do a GETLINK,
1449 * when it returns we know that the pending NEWLINKs have already been
1450 * processed and that we are up-to-date */
1452 return link_call_getlink(link
, link_initialized_handler
);
1455 static int link_check_initialized(Link
*link
) {
1456 _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp
) sd_device
*device
= NULL
;
1461 if (!udev_available())
1462 return link_initialized_and_synced(link
);
1464 /* udev should be around */
1465 r
= sd_device_new_from_ifindex(&device
, link
->ifindex
);
1467 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not find device, waiting for device initialization: %m");
1471 r
= sd_device_get_is_initialized(device
);
1473 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not determine whether the device is initialized: %m");
1476 log_link_debug(link
, "link pending udev initialization...");
1480 r
= device_is_renaming(device
);
1482 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to determine the device is being renamed: %m");
1484 log_link_debug(link
, "Interface is being renamed, pending initialization.");
1488 return link_initialized(link
, device
);
1491 int manager_udev_process_link(sd_device_monitor
*monitor
, sd_device
*device
, void *userdata
) {
1492 sd_device_action_t action
;
1493 Manager
*m
= userdata
;
1500 r
= sd_device_get_action(device
, &action
);
1502 log_device_debug_errno(device
, r
, "Failed to get udev action, ignoring device: %m");
1506 /* Ignore the "remove" uevent — let's remove a device only if rtnetlink says so. All other uevents
1507 * are "positive" events in some form, i.e. inform us about a changed or new network interface, that
1508 * still exists — and we are interested in that. */
1509 if (action
== SD_DEVICE_REMOVE
)
1512 r
= sd_device_get_ifindex(device
, &ifindex
);
1514 log_device_debug_errno(device
, r
, "Ignoring udev %s event for device without ifindex or with invalid ifindex: %m",
1515 device_action_to_string(action
));
1519 r
= device_is_renaming(device
);
1521 log_device_debug_errno(device
, r
, "Failed to determine the device is renamed or not, ignoring '%s' uevent: %m",
1522 device_action_to_string(action
));
1526 log_device_debug(device
, "Interface is under renaming, wait for the interface to be renamed.");
1530 r
= link_get_by_index(m
, ifindex
, &link
);
1532 log_device_debug_errno(device
, r
, "Failed to get link from ifindex %i, ignoring: %m", ifindex
);
1536 r
= link_initialized(link
, device
);
1538 link_enter_failed(link
);
1543 static int link_carrier_gained(Link
*link
) {
1544 bool force_reconfigure
;
1549 r
= event_source_disable(link
->carrier_lost_timer
);
1551 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to disable carrier lost timer, ignoring: %m");
1553 /* If a wireless interface was connected to an access point, and the SSID is changed (that is,
1554 * both previous_ssid and ssid are non-NULL), then the connected wireless network could be
1555 * changed. So, always reconfigure the link. Which means e.g. the DHCP client will be
1556 * restarted, and the correct network information will be gained.
1558 * However, do not reconfigure the wireless interface forcibly if it was not connected to any
1559 * access points previously (previous_ssid is NULL in this case). As, a .network file may be
1560 * already assigned to the interface (in that case, the .network file does not have the SSID=
1561 * setting in the [Match] section), and the interface is already being configured. Of course,
1562 * there may exist another .network file with higher priority and a matching SSID= setting. But
1563 * in that case, link_reconfigure_impl() can handle that without the force_reconfigure flag.
1565 * For non-wireless interfaces, we have no way to detect the connected network change. So,
1566 * setting force_reconfigure = false. Note, both ssid and previous_ssid are NULL in that case. */
1567 force_reconfigure
= link
->previous_ssid
&& !streq_ptr(link
->previous_ssid
, link
->ssid
);
1568 link
->previous_ssid
= mfree(link
->previous_ssid
);
1570 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_PENDING
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
)) {
1571 /* At this stage, both wlan and link information should be up-to-date. Hence,
1572 * it is not necessary to call RTM_GETLINK, NL80211_CMD_GET_INTERFACE, or
1573 * NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION commands, and simply call link_reconfigure_impl().
1574 * Note, link_reconfigure_impl() returns 1 when the link is reconfigured. */
1575 r
= link_reconfigure_impl(link
, force_reconfigure
);
1580 r
= link_handle_bound_by_list(link
);
1584 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
)
1585 /* let's shortcut things for CAN which doesn't need most of what's done below. */
1588 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
)) {
1589 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_conf(link
);
1593 r
= link_request_static_configs(link
);
1601 static int link_carrier_lost_impl(Link
*link
) {
1606 link
->previous_ssid
= mfree(link
->previous_ssid
);
1608 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
1614 r
= link_stop_engines(link
, false);
1618 r
= link_drop_managed_config(link
);
1619 if (r
< 0 && ret
>= 0)
1625 static int link_carrier_lost_handler(sd_event_source
*s
, uint64_t usec
, void *userdata
) {
1626 Link
*link
= userdata
;
1631 r
= link_carrier_lost_impl(link
);
1633 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to process carrier lost event: %m");
1634 link_enter_failed(link
);
1640 static int link_carrier_lost(Link
*link
) {
1645 r
= link_handle_bound_by_list(link
);
1649 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
)
1650 /* let's shortcut things for CAN which doesn't need most of what's done below. */
1656 if (link
->network
->ignore_carrier_loss_usec
== USEC_INFINITY
)
1659 if (link
->network
->ignore_carrier_loss_usec
== 0)
1660 return link_carrier_lost_impl(link
);
1662 return event_reset_time_relative(link
->manager
->event
,
1663 &link
->carrier_lost_timer
,
1664 clock_boottime_or_monotonic(),
1665 link
->network
->ignore_carrier_loss_usec
,
1667 link_carrier_lost_handler
,
1670 "link-carrier-loss",
1674 static int link_admin_state_up(Link
*link
) {
1679 /* This is called every time an interface admin state changes to up;
1680 * specifically, when IFF_UP flag changes from unset to set. */
1685 if (link
->activated
&& link
->network
->activation_policy
== ACTIVATION_POLICY_ALWAYS_DOWN
) {
1686 log_link_info(link
, "Activation policy is \"always-down\", forcing link down.");
1687 return link_request_to_bring_up_or_down(link
, /* up = */ false);
1690 /* We set the ipv6 mtu after the device mtu, but the kernel resets
1691 * ipv6 mtu on NETDEV_UP, so we need to reset it. */
1692 r
= link_set_ipv6_mtu(link
);
1694 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Cannot set IPv6 MTU, ignoring: %m");
1699 static int link_admin_state_down(Link
*link
) {
1705 if (link
->activated
&& link
->network
->activation_policy
== ACTIVATION_POLICY_ALWAYS_UP
) {
1706 log_link_info(link
, "Activation policy is \"always-up\", forcing link up.");
1707 return link_request_to_bring_up_or_down(link
, /* up = */ true);
1713 static bool link_is_enslaved(Link
*link
) {
1714 if (link
->flags
& IFF_SLAVE
)
1717 if (link
->master_ifindex
> 0)
1723 static LinkAddressState
address_state_from_scope(uint8_t scope
) {
1724 if (scope
< RT_SCOPE_SITE
)
1725 /* universally accessible addresses found */
1726 return LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
;
1728 if (scope
< RT_SCOPE_HOST
)
1729 /* only link or site local addresses found */
1730 return LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_DEGRADED
;
1732 /* no useful addresses found */
1733 return LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_OFF
;
1736 void link_update_operstate(Link
*link
, bool also_update_master
) {
1737 LinkOperationalState operstate
;
1738 LinkCarrierState carrier_state
;
1739 LinkAddressState ipv4_address_state
, ipv6_address_state
, address_state
;
1740 LinkOnlineState online_state
;
1741 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **p
= NULL
;
1742 uint8_t ipv4_scope
= RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE
, ipv6_scope
= RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE
;
1743 bool changed
= false;
1748 if (link
->kernel_operstate
== IF_OPER_DORMANT
)
1749 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_DORMANT
;
1750 else if (link_has_carrier(link
)) {
1751 if (link_is_enslaved(link
))
1752 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_ENSLAVED
;
1754 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
;
1755 } else if (link
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1756 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_NO_CARRIER
;
1758 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_OFF
;
1760 if (carrier_state
>= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
) {
1763 SET_FOREACH(slave
, link
->slaves
) {
1764 link_update_operstate(slave
, false);
1766 if (slave
->carrier_state
< LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
)
1767 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_DEGRADED_CARRIER
;
1771 SET_FOREACH(address
, link
->addresses
) {
1772 if (!address_is_ready(address
))
1775 if (address
->family
== AF_INET
)
1776 ipv4_scope
= MIN(ipv4_scope
, address
->scope
);
1778 if (address
->family
== AF_INET6
)
1779 ipv6_scope
= MIN(ipv6_scope
, address
->scope
);
1782 ipv4_address_state
= address_state_from_scope(ipv4_scope
);
1783 ipv6_address_state
= address_state_from_scope(ipv6_scope
);
1784 address_state
= address_state_from_scope(MIN(ipv4_scope
, ipv6_scope
));
1786 /* Mapping of address and carrier state vs operational state
1788 * | off | no-carrier | dormant | degraded-carrier | carrier | enslaved
1789 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1790 * off | off | no-carrier | dormant | degraded-carrier | carrier | enslaved
1791 * address_state degraded | off | no-carrier | dormant | degraded-carrier | degraded | enslaved
1792 * routable | off | no-carrier | dormant | degraded-carrier | routable | routable
1795 if (carrier_state
< LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
|| address_state
== LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_OFF
)
1796 operstate
= (LinkOperationalState
) carrier_state
;
1797 else if (address_state
== LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
)
1798 operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_ROUTABLE
;
1799 else if (carrier_state
== LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
)
1800 operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_DEGRADED
;
1802 operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_ENSLAVED
;
1804 /* Only determine online state for managed links with RequiredForOnline=yes */
1805 if (!link
->network
|| !link
->network
->required_for_online
)
1806 online_state
= _LINK_ONLINE_STATE_INVALID
;
1807 else if (operstate
< link
->network
->required_operstate_for_online
.min
||
1808 operstate
> link
->network
->required_operstate_for_online
.max
)
1809 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1811 AddressFamily required_family
= link
->network
->required_family_for_online
;
1812 bool needs_ipv4
= required_family
& ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4
;
1813 bool needs_ipv6
= required_family
& ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6
;
1815 /* The operational state is within the range required for online.
1816 * If a particular address family is also required, we might revert
1817 * to offline in the blocks below. */
1818 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_ONLINE
;
1820 if (link
->network
->required_operstate_for_online
.min
>= LINK_OPERSTATE_DEGRADED
) {
1821 if (needs_ipv4
&& ipv4_address_state
< LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_DEGRADED
)
1822 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1823 if (needs_ipv6
&& ipv6_address_state
< LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_DEGRADED
)
1824 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1827 if (link
->network
->required_operstate_for_online
.min
>= LINK_OPERSTATE_ROUTABLE
) {
1828 if (needs_ipv4
&& ipv4_address_state
< LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
)
1829 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1830 if (needs_ipv6
&& ipv6_address_state
< LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
)
1831 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1835 if (link
->carrier_state
!= carrier_state
) {
1836 link
->carrier_state
= carrier_state
;
1838 if (strv_extend(&p
, "CarrierState") < 0)
1842 if (link
->address_state
!= address_state
) {
1843 link
->address_state
= address_state
;
1845 if (strv_extend(&p
, "AddressState") < 0)
1849 if (link
->ipv4_address_state
!= ipv4_address_state
) {
1850 link
->ipv4_address_state
= ipv4_address_state
;
1852 if (strv_extend(&p
, "IPv4AddressState") < 0)
1856 if (link
->ipv6_address_state
!= ipv6_address_state
) {
1857 link
->ipv6_address_state
= ipv6_address_state
;
1859 if (strv_extend(&p
, "IPv6AddressState") < 0)
1863 if (link
->operstate
!= operstate
) {
1864 link
->operstate
= operstate
;
1866 if (strv_extend(&p
, "OperationalState") < 0)
1870 if (link
->online_state
!= online_state
) {
1871 link
->online_state
= online_state
;
1873 if (strv_extend(&p
, "OnlineState") < 0)
1878 link_send_changed_strv(link
, p
);
1882 if (also_update_master
) {
1885 if (link_get_master(link
, &master
) >= 0)
1886 link_update_operstate(master
, true);
1890 #define FLAG_STRING(string, flag, old, new) \
1891 (((old ^ new) & flag) \
1892 ? ((old & flag) ? (" -" string) : (" +" string)) \
1895 static int link_update_flags(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
1896 bool link_was_admin_up
, had_carrier
;
1904 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_flags(message
, &flags
);
1906 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read link flags: %m");
1908 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u8(message
, IFLA_OPERSTATE
, &operstate
);
1910 /* If we got a message without operstate, assume the state was unchanged. */
1911 operstate
= link
->kernel_operstate
;
1913 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read operational state: %m");
1915 if (link
->flags
== flags
&& link
->kernel_operstate
== operstate
)
1918 if (link
->flags
!= flags
) {
1919 unsigned unknown_flags
, unknown_flags_added
, unknown_flags_removed
;
1921 log_link_debug(link
, "Flags change:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
1922 FLAG_STRING("LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1923 FLAG_STRING("MASTER", IFF_MASTER
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1924 FLAG_STRING("SLAVE", IFF_SLAVE
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1925 FLAG_STRING("UP", IFF_UP
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1926 FLAG_STRING("DORMANT", IFF_DORMANT
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1927 FLAG_STRING("LOWER_UP", IFF_LOWER_UP
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1928 FLAG_STRING("RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1929 FLAG_STRING("MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1930 FLAG_STRING("BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1931 FLAG_STRING("POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1932 FLAG_STRING("PROMISC", IFF_PROMISC
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1933 FLAG_STRING("ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1934 FLAG_STRING("PORTSEL", IFF_PORTSEL
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1935 FLAG_STRING("AUTOMEDIA", IFF_AUTOMEDIA
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1936 FLAG_STRING("DYNAMIC", IFF_DYNAMIC
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1937 FLAG_STRING("NOARP", IFF_NOARP
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1938 FLAG_STRING("NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1939 FLAG_STRING("DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1940 FLAG_STRING("ECHO", IFF_ECHO
, link
->flags
, flags
));
1942 unknown_flags
= ~(IFF_LOOPBACK
| IFF_MASTER
| IFF_SLAVE
| IFF_UP
|
1943 IFF_DORMANT
| IFF_LOWER_UP
| IFF_RUNNING
|
1944 IFF_MULTICAST
| IFF_BROADCAST
| IFF_POINTOPOINT
|
1945 IFF_PROMISC
| IFF_ALLMULTI
| IFF_PORTSEL
|
1946 IFF_AUTOMEDIA
| IFF_DYNAMIC
| IFF_NOARP
|
1947 IFF_NOTRAILERS
| IFF_DEBUG
| IFF_ECHO
);
1948 unknown_flags_added
= ((link
->flags
^ flags
) & flags
& unknown_flags
);
1949 unknown_flags_removed
= ((link
->flags
^ flags
) & link
->flags
& unknown_flags
);
1951 if (unknown_flags_added
)
1952 log_link_debug(link
, "Unknown link flags gained, ignoring: %#.5x", unknown_flags_added
);
1954 if (unknown_flags_removed
)
1955 log_link_debug(link
, "Unknown link flags lost, ignoring: %#.5x", unknown_flags_removed
);
1958 link_was_admin_up
= link
->flags
& IFF_UP
;
1959 had_carrier
= link_has_carrier(link
);
1961 link
->flags
= flags
;
1962 link
->kernel_operstate
= operstate
;
1964 link_update_operstate(link
, true);
1966 if (!link_was_admin_up
&& (link
->flags
& IFF_UP
)) {
1967 log_link_info(link
, "Link UP");
1969 r
= link_admin_state_up(link
);
1972 } else if (link_was_admin_up
&& !(link
->flags
& IFF_UP
)) {
1973 log_link_info(link
, "Link DOWN");
1975 r
= link_admin_state_down(link
);
1980 if (!had_carrier
&& link_has_carrier(link
)) {
1981 log_link_info(link
, "Gained carrier");
1983 r
= link_carrier_gained(link
);
1986 } else if (had_carrier
&& !link_has_carrier(link
)) {
1987 log_link_info(link
, "Lost carrier");
1989 r
= link_carrier_lost(link
);
1997 static int link_update_master(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
1998 int master_ifindex
, r
;
2003 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_MASTER
, (uint32_t*) &master_ifindex
);
2007 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read master ifindex: %m");
2009 if (master_ifindex
== link
->ifindex
)
2012 if (master_ifindex
== link
->master_ifindex
)
2015 if (link
->master_ifindex
== 0)
2016 log_link_debug(link
, "Joined to master interface: %i", master_ifindex
);
2017 else if (master_ifindex
== 0)
2018 log_link_debug(link
, "Leaved from master interface: %i", link
->master_ifindex
);
2020 log_link_debug(link
, "Master interface is changed: %i → %i", link
->master_ifindex
, master_ifindex
);
2022 link_drop_from_master(link
);
2024 link
->master_ifindex
= master_ifindex
;
2026 r
= link_append_to_master(link
);
2028 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to append link to master: %m");
2033 static int link_update_driver(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2037 assert(link
->manager
);
2040 /* Driver is already read. Assuming the driver is never changed. */
2044 /* When udevd is running, read the driver after the interface is initialized by udevd.
2045 * Otherwise, ethtool may not work correctly. See issue #22538.
2046 * When udevd is not running, read the value when the interface is detected. */
2047 if (link
->state
!= (udev_available() ? LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
: LINK_STATE_PENDING
))
2050 r
= ethtool_get_driver(&link
->manager
->ethtool_fd
, link
->ifname
, &link
->driver
);
2052 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to get driver, continuing without: %m");
2056 log_link_debug(link
, "Found driver: %s", strna(link
->driver
));
2058 if (streq_ptr(link
->driver
, "dsa")) {
2059 uint32_t dsa_master_ifindex
= 0;
2061 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_LINK
, &dsa_master_ifindex
);
2062 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2063 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read ifindex of the DSA master interface: %m");
2065 if (dsa_master_ifindex
> INT_MAX
) {
2066 log_link_debug(link
, "rtnl: received too large DSA master ifindex (%"PRIu32
" > INT_MAX), ignoring.",
2067 dsa_master_ifindex
);
2068 dsa_master_ifindex
= 0;
2071 link
->dsa_master_ifindex
= (int) dsa_master_ifindex
;
2077 static int link_update_permanent_hardware_address(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2081 assert(link
->manager
);
2084 if (link
->permanent_hw_addr
.length
> 0)
2087 /* When udevd is running, read the permanent hardware address after the interface is
2088 * initialized by udevd. Otherwise, ethtool may not work correctly. See issue #22538.
2089 * When udevd is not running, read the value when the interface is detected. */
2090 if (link
->state
!= (udev_available() ? LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
: LINK_STATE_PENDING
))
2093 r
= netlink_message_read_hw_addr(message
, IFLA_PERM_ADDRESS
, &link
->permanent_hw_addr
);
2096 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to read IFLA_PERM_ADDRESS attribute: %m");
2098 if (netlink_message_read_hw_addr(message
, IFLA_ADDRESS
, NULL
) >= 0) {
2099 /* Fallback to ethtool, if the link has a hardware address. */
2100 r
= ethtool_get_permanent_hw_addr(&link
->manager
->ethtool_fd
, link
->ifname
, &link
->permanent_hw_addr
);
2102 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Permanent hardware address not found, continuing without: %m");
2106 if (link
->permanent_hw_addr
.length
> 0)
2107 log_link_debug(link
, "Saved permanent hardware address: %s", HW_ADDR_TO_STR(&link
->permanent_hw_addr
));
2112 static int link_update_hardware_address(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2113 struct hw_addr_data addr
;
2119 r
= netlink_message_read_hw_addr(message
, IFLA_BROADCAST
, &link
->bcast_addr
);
2120 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2121 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read broadcast address: %m");
2123 r
= netlink_message_read_hw_addr(message
, IFLA_ADDRESS
, &addr
);
2127 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read hardware address: %m");
2129 if (hw_addr_equal(&link
->hw_addr
, &addr
))
2132 if (link
->hw_addr
.length
== 0)
2133 log_link_debug(link
, "Saved hardware address: %s", HW_ADDR_TO_STR(&addr
));
2135 log_link_debug(link
, "Hardware address is changed: %s → %s",
2136 HW_ADDR_TO_STR(&link
->hw_addr
), HW_ADDR_TO_STR(&addr
));
2138 hashmap_remove_value(link
->manager
->links_by_hw_addr
, &link
->hw_addr
, link
);
2141 link
->hw_addr
= addr
;
2143 if (!hw_addr_is_null(&link
->hw_addr
)) {
2144 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&link
->manager
->links_by_hw_addr
, &hw_addr_hash_ops
, &link
->hw_addr
, link
);
2145 if (r
== -EEXIST
&& streq_ptr(link
->kind
, "bond"))
2146 /* bonding master and its slaves have the same hardware address. */
2147 r
= hashmap_replace(link
->manager
->links_by_hw_addr
, &link
->hw_addr
, link
);
2149 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage link by its new hardware address, ignoring: %m");
2152 r
= ipv4ll_update_mac(link
);
2154 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address in IPv4 ACD client: %m");
2156 r
= ipv4ll_update_mac(link
);
2158 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address in IPv4LL client: %m");
2160 r
= dhcp4_update_mac(link
);
2162 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address in DHCP client: %m");
2164 r
= dhcp6_update_mac(link
);
2166 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address in DHCPv6 client: %m");
2168 r
= radv_update_mac(link
);
2170 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address for Router Advertisement: %m");
2173 r
= sd_ndisc_set_mac(link
->ndisc
, &link
->hw_addr
.ether
);
2175 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC for NDisc: %m");
2178 if (link
->lldp_rx
) {
2179 r
= sd_lldp_rx_set_filter_address(link
->lldp_rx
, &link
->hw_addr
.ether
);
2181 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address for LLDP Rx: %m");
2184 if (link
->lldp_tx
) {
2185 r
= sd_lldp_tx_set_hwaddr(link
->lldp_tx
, &link
->hw_addr
.ether
);
2187 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address for LLDP Tx: %m");
2193 static int link_update_mtu(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2194 uint32_t mtu
, min_mtu
= 0, max_mtu
= UINT32_MAX
;
2200 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_MTU
, &mtu
);
2204 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read MTU in RTM_NEWLINK message: %m");
2208 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_MIN_MTU
, &min_mtu
);
2209 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2210 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read minimum MTU in RTM_NEWLINK message: %m");
2212 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_MAX_MTU
, &max_mtu
);
2213 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2214 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read maximum MTU in RTM_NEWLINK message: %m");
2217 max_mtu
= UINT32_MAX
;
2219 link
->min_mtu
= min_mtu
;
2220 link
->max_mtu
= max_mtu
;
2222 if (link
->original_mtu
== 0) {
2223 link
->original_mtu
= mtu
;
2224 log_link_debug(link
, "Saved original MTU %" PRIu32
" (min: %"PRIu32
", max: %"PRIu32
")",
2225 link
->original_mtu
, link
->min_mtu
, link
->max_mtu
);
2228 if (link
->mtu
== mtu
)
2232 log_link_debug(link
, "MTU is changed: %"PRIu32
" → %"PRIu32
" (min: %"PRIu32
", max: %"PRIu32
")",
2233 link
->mtu
, mtu
, link
->min_mtu
, link
->max_mtu
);
2237 if (link
->dhcp_client
) {
2238 r
= sd_dhcp_client_set_mtu(link
->dhcp_client
, link
->mtu
);
2240 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MTU in DHCP client: %m");
2244 r
= sd_radv_set_mtu(link
->radv
, link
->mtu
);
2246 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not set MTU for Router Advertisement: %m");
2252 static int link_update_alternative_names(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2253 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **altnames
= NULL
;
2260 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_strv(message
, IFLA_PROP_LIST
, IFLA_ALT_IFNAME
, &altnames
);
2262 /* The message does not have IFLA_PROP_LIST container attribute. It does not means the
2263 * interface has no alternative name. */
2266 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read alternative names: %m");
2268 if (strv_equal(altnames
, link
->alternative_names
))
2271 STRV_FOREACH(n
, link
->alternative_names
)
2272 hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_name
, *n
);
2274 strv_free_and_replace(link
->alternative_names
, altnames
);
2276 STRV_FOREACH(n
, link
->alternative_names
) {
2277 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&link
->manager
->links_by_name
, &string_hash_ops
, *n
, link
);
2279 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage link by its new alternative names: %m");
2285 static int link_update_name(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2286 char ifname_from_index
[IF_NAMESIZE
];
2293 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string(message
, IFLA_IFNAME
, &ifname
);
2298 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to read interface name in RTM_NEWLINK message: %m");
2300 if (streq(ifname
, link
->ifname
))
2303 r
= format_ifname(link
->ifindex
, ifname_from_index
);
2305 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not get interface name for index %i.", link
->ifindex
);
2307 if (!streq(ifname
, ifname_from_index
)) {
2308 log_link_debug(link
, "New interface name '%s' received from the kernel does not correspond "
2309 "with the name currently configured on the actual interface '%s'. Ignoring.",
2310 ifname
, ifname_from_index
);
2314 log_link_info(link
, "Interface name change detected, renamed to %s.", ifname
);
2316 hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_name
, link
->ifname
);
2318 r
= free_and_strdup(&link
->ifname
, ifname
);
2320 return log_oom_debug();
2322 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&link
->manager
->links_by_name
, &string_hash_ops
, link
->ifname
, link
);
2324 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage link by its new name: %m");
2326 if (link
->dhcp_client
) {
2327 r
= sd_dhcp_client_set_ifname(link
->dhcp_client
, link
->ifname
);
2329 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in DHCP client: %m");
2332 if (link
->dhcp6_client
) {
2333 r
= sd_dhcp6_client_set_ifname(link
->dhcp6_client
, link
->ifname
);
2335 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in DHCP6 client: %m");
2339 r
= sd_ndisc_set_ifname(link
->ndisc
, link
->ifname
);
2341 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in NDisc: %m");
2344 if (link
->dhcp_server
) {
2345 r
= sd_dhcp_server_set_ifname(link
->dhcp_server
, link
->ifname
);
2347 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in DHCP server: %m");
2351 r
= sd_radv_set_ifname(link
->radv
, link
->ifname
);
2353 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in Router Advertisement: %m");
2356 if (link
->lldp_rx
) {
2357 r
= sd_lldp_rx_set_ifname(link
->lldp_rx
, link
->ifname
);
2359 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in LLDP Rx: %m");
2362 if (link
->lldp_tx
) {
2363 r
= sd_lldp_tx_set_ifname(link
->lldp_tx
, link
->ifname
);
2365 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in LLDP Tx: %m");
2369 r
= sd_ipv4ll_set_ifname(link
->ipv4ll
, link
->ifname
);
2371 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in IPv4LL client: %m");
2374 r
= ipv4acd_set_ifname(link
);
2376 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in IPv4ACD client: %m");
2381 static int link_update(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2387 r
= link_update_name(link
, message
);
2391 r
= link_update_alternative_names(link
, message
);
2395 r
= link_update_mtu(link
, message
);
2399 r
= link_update_driver(link
, message
);
2403 r
= link_update_permanent_hardware_address(link
, message
);
2407 r
= link_update_hardware_address(link
, message
);
2411 r
= link_update_master(link
, message
);
2415 r
= link_update_ipv6ll_addrgen_mode(link
, message
);
2419 return link_update_flags(link
, message
);
2422 static Link
*link_drop_or_unref(Link
*link
) {
2426 return link_unref(link
);
2427 return link_drop(link
);
2430 DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Link
*, link_drop_or_unref
);
2432 static int link_new(Manager
*manager
, sd_netlink_message
*message
, Link
**ret
) {
2433 _cleanup_free_
char *ifname
= NULL
, *kind
= NULL
, *state_file
= NULL
, *lease_file
= NULL
, *lldp_file
= NULL
;
2434 _cleanup_(link_drop_or_unrefp
) Link
*link
= NULL
;
2435 unsigned short iftype
;
2442 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_ifindex(message
, &ifindex
);
2444 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to read ifindex from link message: %m");
2445 else if (ifindex
<= 0)
2446 return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL
), "rtnl: received link message without valid ifindex.");
2448 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_type(message
, &iftype
);
2450 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to read interface type from link message: %m");
2452 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string_strdup(message
, IFLA_IFNAME
, &ifname
);
2454 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to read interface name from link message: %m");
2456 /* check for link kind */
2457 r
= sd_netlink_message_enter_container(message
, IFLA_LINKINFO
);
2459 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string_strdup(message
, IFLA_INFO_KIND
, &kind
);
2460 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2461 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to read interface kind from link message: %m");
2462 r
= sd_netlink_message_exit_container(message
);
2464 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to exit IFLA_LINKINFO container: %m");
2467 if (!manager
->test_mode
) {
2468 /* Do not update state files when running in test mode. */
2469 if (asprintf(&state_file
, "/run/systemd/netif/links/%d", ifindex
) < 0)
2470 return log_oom_debug();
2472 if (asprintf(&lease_file
, "/run/systemd/netif/leases/%d", ifindex
) < 0)
2473 return log_oom_debug();
2475 if (asprintf(&lldp_file
, "/run/systemd/netif/lldp/%d", ifindex
) < 0)
2476 return log_oom_debug();
2479 link
= new(Link
, 1);
2485 .state
= LINK_STATE_PENDING
,
2486 .online_state
= _LINK_ONLINE_STATE_INVALID
,
2489 .ifname
= TAKE_PTR(ifname
),
2490 .kind
= TAKE_PTR(kind
),
2492 .ipv6ll_address_gen_mode
= _IPV6_LINK_LOCAL_ADDRESS_GEN_MODE_INVALID
,
2494 .state_file
= TAKE_PTR(state_file
),
2495 .lease_file
= TAKE_PTR(lease_file
),
2496 .lldp_file
= TAKE_PTR(lldp_file
),
2499 .dns_default_route
= -1,
2500 .llmnr
= _RESOLVE_SUPPORT_INVALID
,
2501 .mdns
= _RESOLVE_SUPPORT_INVALID
,
2502 .dnssec_mode
= _DNSSEC_MODE_INVALID
,
2503 .dns_over_tls_mode
= _DNS_OVER_TLS_MODE_INVALID
,
2506 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&manager
->links_by_index
, NULL
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
), link
);
2508 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to store link into manager: %m");
2510 link
->manager
= manager
;
2512 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&manager
->links_by_name
, &string_hash_ops
, link
->ifname
, link
);
2514 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage link by its interface name: %m");
2516 log_link_debug(link
, "Saved new link: ifindex=%i, iftype=%s(%u), kind=%s",
2517 link
->ifindex
, strna(arphrd_to_name(link
->iftype
)), link
->iftype
, strna(link
->kind
));
2519 *ret
= TAKE_PTR(link
);
2523 int manager_rtnl_process_link(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*message
, Manager
*manager
) {
2525 NetDev
*netdev
= NULL
;
2534 if (sd_netlink_message_is_error(message
)) {
2535 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_errno(message
);
2537 log_message_warning_errno(message
, r
, "rtnl: Could not receive link message, ignoring");
2542 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_type(message
, &type
);
2544 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Could not get message type, ignoring: %m");
2546 } else if (!IN_SET(type
, RTM_NEWLINK
, RTM_DELLINK
)) {
2547 log_warning("rtnl: Received unexpected message type %u when processing link, ignoring.", type
);
2551 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_ifindex(message
, &ifindex
);
2553 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Could not get ifindex from link message, ignoring: %m");
2555 } else if (ifindex
<= 0) {
2556 log_warning("rtnl: received link message with invalid ifindex %d, ignoring.", ifindex
);
2560 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string(message
, IFLA_IFNAME
, &name
);
2562 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Received link message without ifname, ignoring: %m");
2566 (void) link_get_by_index(manager
, ifindex
, &link
);
2567 (void) netdev_get(manager
, name
, &netdev
);
2572 /* netdev exists, so make sure the ifindex matches */
2573 r
= netdev_set_ifindex(netdev
, message
);
2575 log_netdev_warning_errno(netdev
, r
, "Could not process new link message for netdev, ignoring: %m");
2581 /* link is new, so add it */
2582 r
= link_new(manager
, message
, &link
);
2584 log_warning_errno(r
, "Could not process new link message: %m");
2588 r
= link_update(link
, message
);
2590 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not process link message: %m");
2591 link_enter_failed(link
);
2595 r
= link_check_initialized(link
);
2597 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to check link is initialized: %m");
2598 link_enter_failed(link
);
2602 r
= link_update(link
, message
);
2604 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not process link message: %m");
2605 link_enter_failed(link
);
2613 netdev_drop(netdev
);
2617 assert_not_reached();
2623 int link_getlink_handler_internal(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
, const char *error_msg
) {
2624 uint16_t message_type
;
2631 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
2634 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_errno(m
);
2636 log_link_message_warning_errno(link
, m
, r
, error_msg
);
2637 link_enter_failed(link
);
2641 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_type(m
, &message_type
);
2643 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read link message type, ignoring: %m");
2646 if (message_type
!= RTM_NEWLINK
) {
2647 log_link_debug(link
, "rtnl: received invalid link message type, ignoring.");
2651 r
= link_update(link
, m
);
2653 link_enter_failed(link
);
2660 int link_call_getlink(Link
*link
, link_netlink_message_handler_t callback
) {
2661 _cleanup_(sd_netlink_message_unrefp
) sd_netlink_message
*req
= NULL
;
2665 assert(link
->manager
);
2666 assert(link
->manager
->rtnl
);
2669 r
= sd_rtnl_message_new_link(link
->manager
->rtnl
, &req
, RTM_GETLINK
, link
->ifindex
);
2673 r
= netlink_call_async(link
->manager
->rtnl
, NULL
, req
, callback
,
2674 link_netlink_destroy_callback
, link
);
2682 static const char* const link_state_table
[_LINK_STATE_MAX
] = {
2683 [LINK_STATE_PENDING
] = "pending",
2684 [LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
] = "initialized",
2685 [LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
] = "configuring",
2686 [LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
] = "configured",
2687 [LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
] = "unmanaged",
2688 [LINK_STATE_FAILED
] = "failed",
2689 [LINK_STATE_LINGER
] = "linger",
2692 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(link_state
, LinkState
);
2694 int link_flags_to_string_alloc(uint32_t flags
, char **ret
) {
2695 _cleanup_free_
char *str
= NULL
;
2696 static const char* map
[] = {
2697 [LOG2U(IFF_UP
)] = "up", /* interface is up. */
2698 [LOG2U(IFF_BROADCAST
)] = "broadcast", /* broadcast address valid.*/
2699 [LOG2U(IFF_DEBUG
)] = "debug", /* turn on debugging. */
2700 [LOG2U(IFF_LOOPBACK
)] = "loopback", /* interface is a loopback net. */
2701 [LOG2U(IFF_POINTOPOINT
)] = "point-to-point", /* interface has p-p link. */
2702 [LOG2U(IFF_NOTRAILERS
)] = "no-trailers", /* avoid use of trailers. */
2703 [LOG2U(IFF_RUNNING
)] = "running", /* interface RFC2863 OPER_UP. */
2704 [LOG2U(IFF_NOARP
)] = "no-arp", /* no ARP protocol. */
2705 [LOG2U(IFF_PROMISC
)] = "promiscuous", /* receive all packets. */
2706 [LOG2U(IFF_ALLMULTI
)] = "all-multicast", /* receive all multicast packets. */
2707 [LOG2U(IFF_MASTER
)] = "master", /* master of a load balancer. */
2708 [LOG2U(IFF_SLAVE
)] = "slave", /* slave of a load balancer. */
2709 [LOG2U(IFF_MULTICAST
)] = "multicast", /* supports multicast.*/
2710 [LOG2U(IFF_PORTSEL
)] = "portsel", /* can set media type. */
2711 [LOG2U(IFF_AUTOMEDIA
)] = "auto-media", /* auto media select active. */
2712 [LOG2U(IFF_DYNAMIC
)] = "dynamic", /* dialup device with changing addresses. */
2713 [LOG2U(IFF_LOWER_UP
)] = "lower-up", /* driver signals L1 up. */
2714 [LOG2U(IFF_DORMANT
)] = "dormant", /* driver signals dormant. */
2715 [LOG2U(IFF_ECHO
)] = "echo", /* echo sent packets. */
2720 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(map
); i
++)
2721 if (FLAGS_SET(flags
, 1 << i
) && map
[i
])
2722 if (!strextend_with_separator(&str
, ",", map
[i
]))
2725 *ret
= TAKE_PTR(str
);
2729 static const char * const kernel_operstate_table
[] = {
2730 [IF_OPER_UNKNOWN
] = "unknown",
2731 [IF_OPER_NOTPRESENT
] = "not-present",
2732 [IF_OPER_DOWN
] = "down",
2733 [IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN
] = "lower-layer-down",
2734 [IF_OPER_TESTING
] = "testing",
2735 [IF_OPER_DORMANT
] = "dormant",
2736 [IF_OPER_UP
] = "up",
2739 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_TO_STRING(kernel_operstate
, int);