1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
4 #include <netinet/in.h>
6 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
7 #include <linux/if_link.h>
8 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
9 #include <sys/socket.h>
12 #include "alloc-util.h"
13 #include "arphrd-util.h"
18 #include "device-private.h"
19 #include "device-util.h"
20 #include "dhcp-identifier.h"
21 #include "dhcp-lease-internal.h"
23 #include "ethtool-util.h"
24 #include "event-util.h"
27 #include "format-util.h"
29 #include "glyph-util.h"
30 #include "logarithm.h"
31 #include "missing_network.h"
32 #include "netlink-util.h"
33 #include "network-internal.h"
34 #include "networkd-address-label.h"
35 #include "networkd-address.h"
36 #include "networkd-bridge-fdb.h"
37 #include "networkd-bridge-mdb.h"
38 #include "networkd-bridge-vlan.h"
39 #include "networkd-can.h"
40 #include "networkd-dhcp-prefix-delegation.h"
41 #include "networkd-dhcp-server.h"
42 #include "networkd-dhcp4.h"
43 #include "networkd-dhcp6.h"
44 #include "networkd-ipv4acd.h"
45 #include "networkd-ipv4ll.h"
46 #include "networkd-ipv6-proxy-ndp.h"
47 #include "networkd-link-bus.h"
48 #include "networkd-link.h"
49 #include "networkd-lldp-tx.h"
50 #include "networkd-manager.h"
51 #include "networkd-ndisc.h"
52 #include "networkd-neighbor.h"
53 #include "networkd-nexthop.h"
54 #include "networkd-queue.h"
55 #include "networkd-radv.h"
56 #include "networkd-route-util.h"
57 #include "networkd-route.h"
58 #include "networkd-routing-policy-rule.h"
59 #include "networkd-setlink.h"
60 #include "networkd-sriov.h"
61 #include "networkd-state-file.h"
62 #include "networkd-sysctl.h"
63 #include "networkd-wifi.h"
65 #include "socket-util.h"
66 #include "stdio-util.h"
67 #include "string-table.h"
70 #include "tmpfile-util.h"
72 #include "udev-util.h"
75 bool link_ipv6_enabled(Link
*link
) {
78 if (!socket_ipv6_is_supported())
81 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
)
87 if (link
->network
->bond
)
90 if (link_may_have_ipv6ll(link
, /* check_multicast = */ false))
93 if (network_has_static_ipv6_configurations(link
->network
))
99 bool link_has_ipv6_connectivity(Link
*link
) {
100 LinkAddressState ipv6_address_state
;
104 link_get_address_states(link
, NULL
, &ipv6_address_state
, NULL
);
106 switch (ipv6_address_state
) {
107 case LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
:
108 /* If the interface has a routable IPv6 address, then we assume yes. */
111 case LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_DEGRADED
:
112 /* If the interface has only degraded IPv6 address (mostly, link-local address), then let's check
113 * there is an IPv6 default gateway. */
114 return link_has_default_gateway(link
, AF_INET6
);
116 case LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_OFF
:
117 /* No IPv6 address. */
121 assert_not_reached();
125 static bool link_is_ready_to_configure_one(Link
*link
, bool allow_unmanaged
) {
128 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
))
132 return allow_unmanaged
;
134 if (!link
->network
->configure_without_carrier
) {
135 if (link
->set_flags_messages
> 0)
138 if (!link_has_carrier(link
))
142 if (link
->set_link_messages
> 0)
145 if (!link
->activated
)
151 bool link_is_ready_to_configure(Link
*link
, bool allow_unmanaged
) {
152 return check_ready_for_all_sr_iov_ports(link
, allow_unmanaged
, link_is_ready_to_configure_one
);
155 void link_ntp_settings_clear(Link
*link
) {
156 link
->ntp
= strv_free(link
->ntp
);
159 void link_dns_settings_clear(Link
*link
) {
160 if (link
->n_dns
!= UINT_MAX
)
161 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< link
->n_dns
; i
++)
162 in_addr_full_free(link
->dns
[i
]);
163 link
->dns
= mfree(link
->dns
);
164 link
->n_dns
= UINT_MAX
;
166 link
->search_domains
= ordered_set_free(link
->search_domains
);
167 link
->route_domains
= ordered_set_free(link
->route_domains
);
169 link
->dns_default_route
= -1;
170 link
->llmnr
= _RESOLVE_SUPPORT_INVALID
;
171 link
->mdns
= _RESOLVE_SUPPORT_INVALID
;
172 link
->dnssec_mode
= _DNSSEC_MODE_INVALID
;
173 link
->dns_over_tls_mode
= _DNS_OVER_TLS_MODE_INVALID
;
175 link
->dnssec_negative_trust_anchors
= set_free_free(link
->dnssec_negative_trust_anchors
);
178 static void link_free_engines(Link
*link
) {
182 link
->dhcp_server
= sd_dhcp_server_unref(link
->dhcp_server
);
184 link
->dhcp_client
= sd_dhcp_client_unref(link
->dhcp_client
);
185 link
->dhcp_lease
= sd_dhcp_lease_unref(link
->dhcp_lease
);
186 link
->dhcp4_6rd_tunnel_name
= mfree(link
->dhcp4_6rd_tunnel_name
);
188 link
->lldp_rx
= sd_lldp_rx_unref(link
->lldp_rx
);
189 link
->lldp_tx
= sd_lldp_tx_unref(link
->lldp_tx
);
191 link
->ipv4acd_by_address
= hashmap_free(link
->ipv4acd_by_address
);
193 link
->ipv4ll
= sd_ipv4ll_unref(link
->ipv4ll
);
195 link
->dhcp6_client
= sd_dhcp6_client_unref(link
->dhcp6_client
);
196 link
->dhcp6_lease
= sd_dhcp6_lease_unref(link
->dhcp6_lease
);
198 link
->ndisc
= sd_ndisc_unref(link
->ndisc
);
199 link
->ndisc_expire
= sd_event_source_disable_unref(link
->ndisc_expire
);
202 link
->radv
= sd_radv_unref(link
->radv
);
205 static Link
*link_free(Link
*link
) {
208 link_ntp_settings_clear(link
);
209 link_dns_settings_clear(link
);
211 link
->routes
= set_free(link
->routes
);
212 link
->nexthops
= set_free(link
->nexthops
);
213 link
->neighbors
= set_free(link
->neighbors
);
214 link
->addresses
= set_free(link
->addresses
);
215 link
->qdiscs
= set_free(link
->qdiscs
);
216 link
->tclasses
= set_free(link
->tclasses
);
218 link
->dhcp_pd_prefixes
= set_free(link
->dhcp_pd_prefixes
);
220 link_free_engines(link
);
222 set_free(link
->sr_iov_virt_port_ifindices
);
224 strv_free(link
->alternative_names
);
227 free(link
->previous_ssid
);
230 unlink_and_free(link
->lease_file
);
231 unlink_and_free(link
->lldp_file
);
232 unlink_and_free(link
->state_file
);
234 sd_device_unref(link
->dev
);
235 netdev_unref(link
->netdev
);
237 hashmap_free(link
->bound_to_links
);
238 hashmap_free(link
->bound_by_links
);
240 set_free_with_destructor(link
->slaves
, link_unref
);
242 network_unref(link
->network
);
244 sd_event_source_disable_unref(link
->carrier_lost_timer
);
249 DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(Link
, link
, link_free
);
251 int link_get_by_index(Manager
*m
, int ifindex
, Link
**ret
) {
259 link
= hashmap_get(m
->links_by_index
, INT_TO_PTR(ifindex
));
268 int link_get_by_name(Manager
*m
, const char *ifname
, Link
**ret
) {
274 link
= hashmap_get(m
->links_by_name
, ifname
);
283 int link_get_by_hw_addr(Manager
*m
, const struct hw_addr_data
*hw_addr
, Link
**ret
) {
289 link
= hashmap_get(m
->links_by_hw_addr
, hw_addr
);
298 int link_get_master(Link
*link
, Link
**ret
) {
300 assert(link
->manager
);
303 if (link
->master_ifindex
<= 0 || link
->master_ifindex
== link
->ifindex
)
306 return link_get_by_index(link
->manager
, link
->master_ifindex
, ret
);
309 void link_set_state(Link
*link
, LinkState state
) {
312 if (link
->state
== state
)
315 log_link_debug(link
, "State changed: %s -> %s",
316 link_state_to_string(link
->state
),
317 link_state_to_string(state
));
321 link_send_changed(link
, "AdministrativeState", NULL
);
325 int link_stop_engines(Link
*link
, bool may_keep_dhcp
) {
329 assert(link
->manager
);
330 assert(link
->manager
->event
);
332 bool keep_dhcp
= may_keep_dhcp
&&
334 !link
->network
->dhcp_send_decline
&& /* IPv4 ACD for the DHCPv4 address is running. */
335 (link
->manager
->restarting
||
336 FLAGS_SET(link
->network
->keep_configuration
, KEEP_CONFIGURATION_DHCP_ON_STOP
));
339 k
= sd_dhcp_client_stop(link
->dhcp_client
);
341 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop DHCPv4 client: %m");
344 k
= sd_dhcp_server_stop(link
->dhcp_server
);
346 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop DHCPv4 server: %m");
348 k
= sd_lldp_rx_stop(link
->lldp_rx
);
350 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop LLDP Rx: %m");
352 k
= sd_lldp_tx_stop(link
->lldp_tx
);
354 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop LLDP Tx: %m");
356 k
= sd_ipv4ll_stop(link
->ipv4ll
);
358 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop IPv4 link-local: %m");
360 k
= ipv4acd_stop(link
);
362 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop IPv4 ACD client: %m");
364 k
= sd_dhcp6_client_stop(link
->dhcp6_client
);
366 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop DHCPv6 client: %m");
368 k
= dhcp_pd_remove(link
, /* only_marked = */ false);
370 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not remove DHCPv6 PD addresses and routes: %m");
372 k
= ndisc_stop(link
);
374 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop IPv6 Router Discovery: %m");
378 k
= sd_radv_stop(link
->radv
);
380 r
= log_link_warning_errno(link
, k
, "Could not stop IPv6 Router Advertisement: %m");
385 void link_enter_failed(Link
*link
) {
388 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
391 log_link_warning(link
, "Failed");
393 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
);
395 (void) link_stop_engines(link
, false);
398 void link_check_ready(Link
*link
) {
403 if (link
->state
== LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
)
406 if (link
->state
!= LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
)
407 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): link is in %s state.", __func__
, link_state_to_string(link
->state
));
410 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): link is unmanaged.", __func__
);
412 if (!link
->tc_configured
)
413 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): traffic controls are not configured.", __func__
);
415 if (link
->set_link_messages
> 0)
416 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): link layer is configuring.", __func__
);
418 if (!link
->activated
)
419 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): link is not activated.", __func__
);
421 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
) {
422 /* let's shortcut things for CAN which doesn't need most of checks below. */
423 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
);
427 if (!link
->stacked_netdevs_created
)
428 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): stacked netdevs are not created.", __func__
);
430 if (!link
->static_addresses_configured
)
431 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static addresses are not configured.", __func__
);
433 if (!link
->static_address_labels_configured
)
434 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static address labels are not configured.", __func__
);
436 if (!link
->static_bridge_fdb_configured
)
437 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static bridge MDB entries are not configured.", __func__
);
439 if (!link
->static_bridge_mdb_configured
)
440 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static bridge MDB entries are not configured.", __func__
);
442 if (!link
->static_ipv6_proxy_ndp_configured
)
443 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static IPv6 proxy NDP addresses are not configured.", __func__
);
445 if (!link
->static_neighbors_configured
)
446 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static neighbors are not configured.", __func__
);
448 if (!link
->static_nexthops_configured
)
449 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static nexthops are not configured.", __func__
);
451 if (!link
->static_routes_configured
)
452 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static routes are not configured.", __func__
);
454 if (!link
->static_routing_policy_rules_configured
)
455 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static routing policy rules are not configured.", __func__
);
457 if (!link
->sr_iov_configured
)
458 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): SR-IOV is not configured.", __func__
);
460 /* IPv6LL is assigned after the link gains its carrier. */
461 if (!link
->network
->configure_without_carrier
&&
462 link_ipv6ll_enabled(link
) &&
463 !in6_addr_is_set(&link
->ipv6ll_address
))
464 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): IPv6LL is not configured yet.", __func__
);
466 /* All static addresses must be ready. */
467 bool has_static_address
= false;
468 SET_FOREACH(a
, link
->addresses
) {
469 if (a
->source
!= NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_STATIC
)
471 if (!address_is_ready(a
))
472 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): static address %s is not ready.", __func__
,
473 IN_ADDR_PREFIX_TO_STRING(a
->family
, &a
->in_addr
, a
->prefixlen
));
474 has_static_address
= true;
477 /* If at least one static address is requested, do not request that dynamic addressing protocols are finished. */
478 if (has_static_address
)
481 /* If no dynamic addressing protocol enabled, assume the interface is ready.
482 * Note, ignore NDisc when ConfigureWithoutCarrier= is enabled, as IPv6AcceptRA= is enabled by default. */
483 if (!link_ipv4ll_enabled(link
) && !link_dhcp4_enabled(link
) &&
484 !link_dhcp6_enabled(link
) && !link_dhcp_pd_is_enabled(link
) &&
485 (link
->network
->configure_without_carrier
|| !link_ipv6_accept_ra_enabled(link
)))
489 link_ipv4ll_enabled(link
) && link
->ipv4ll_address_configured
&&
490 link_check_addresses_ready(link
, NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_IPV4LL
);
492 link_dhcp4_enabled(link
) && link
->dhcp4_configured
&&
493 link_check_addresses_ready(link
, NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_DHCP4
);
495 link_dhcp6_enabled(link
) && link
->dhcp6_configured
&&
496 (!link
->network
->dhcp6_use_address
||
497 link_check_addresses_ready(link
, NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_DHCP6
));
499 link_dhcp_pd_is_enabled(link
) && link
->dhcp_pd_configured
&&
500 (!link
->network
->dhcp_pd_assign
||
501 link_check_addresses_ready(link
, NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_DHCP_PD
));
503 link_ipv6_accept_ra_enabled(link
) && link
->ndisc_configured
&&
504 (!link
->network
->ipv6_accept_ra_use_autonomous_prefix
||
505 link_check_addresses_ready(link
, NETWORK_CONFIG_SOURCE_NDISC
));
507 /* If the uplink for PD is self, then request the corresponding DHCP protocol is also ready. */
508 if (dhcp_pd_is_uplink(link
, link
, /* accept_auto = */ false)) {
509 if (link_dhcp4_enabled(link
) && link
->network
->dhcp_use_6rd
&&
510 sd_dhcp_lease_has_6rd(link
->dhcp_lease
)) {
512 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): DHCPv4 6rd prefix is assigned, but DHCPv4 protocol is not finished yet.", __func__
);
514 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): DHCPv4 is finished, but prefix acquired by DHCPv4-6rd is not assigned yet.", __func__
);
517 if (link_dhcp6_enabled(link
) && link
->network
->dhcp6_use_pd_prefix
&&
518 sd_dhcp6_lease_has_pd_prefix(link
->dhcp6_lease
)) {
520 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): DHCPv6 IA_PD prefix is assigned, but DHCPv6 protocol is not finished yet.", __func__
);
522 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): DHCPv6 is finished, but prefix acquired by DHCPv6 IA_PD is not assigned yet.", __func__
);
526 /* At least one dynamic addressing protocol is finished. */
527 if (!ipv4ll_ready
&& !dhcp4_ready
&& !dhcp6_ready
&& !dhcp_pd_ready
&& !ndisc_ready
)
528 return (void) log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): dynamic addressing protocols are enabled but none of them finished yet.", __func__
);
530 log_link_debug(link
, "%s(): IPv4LL:%s DHCPv4:%s DHCPv6:%s DHCP-PD:%s NDisc:%s",
532 yes_no(ipv4ll_ready
),
535 yes_no(dhcp_pd_ready
),
536 yes_no(ndisc_ready
));
539 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
);
542 static int link_request_static_configs(Link
*link
) {
546 assert(link
->network
);
547 assert(link
->state
!= _LINK_STATE_INVALID
);
549 r
= link_request_static_addresses(link
);
553 r
= link_request_static_address_labels(link
);
557 r
= link_request_static_bridge_fdb(link
);
561 r
= link_request_static_bridge_mdb(link
);
565 r
= link_request_static_ipv6_proxy_ndp_addresses(link
);
569 r
= link_request_static_neighbors(link
);
573 r
= link_request_static_nexthops(link
, false);
577 r
= link_request_static_routes(link
, false);
581 r
= link_request_static_routing_policy_rules(link
);
588 static int link_request_stacked_netdevs(Link
*link
) {
594 link
->stacked_netdevs_created
= false;
596 HASHMAP_FOREACH(netdev
, link
->network
->stacked_netdevs
) {
597 r
= link_request_stacked_netdev(link
, netdev
);
602 if (link
->create_stacked_netdev_messages
== 0) {
603 link
->stacked_netdevs_created
= true;
604 link_check_ready(link
);
610 static int link_acquire_dynamic_ipv6_conf(Link
*link
) {
615 r
= radv_start(link
);
617 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start IPv6 Router Advertisement engine: %m");
619 r
= ndisc_start(link
);
621 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start IPv6 Router Discovery: %m");
623 r
= dhcp6_start(link
);
625 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start DHCPv6 client: %m");
630 static int link_acquire_dynamic_ipv4_conf(Link
*link
) {
634 assert(link
->manager
);
635 assert(link
->manager
->event
);
637 if (link
->dhcp_client
) {
638 r
= dhcp4_start(link
);
640 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start DHCPv4 client: %m");
642 log_link_debug(link
, "Acquiring DHCPv4 lease.");
644 } else if (link
->ipv4ll
) {
645 if (in4_addr_is_set(&link
->network
->ipv4ll_start_address
)) {
646 r
= sd_ipv4ll_set_address(link
->ipv4ll
, &link
->network
->ipv4ll_start_address
);
648 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not set IPv4 link-local start address: %m");
651 r
= sd_ipv4ll_start(link
->ipv4ll
);
653 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not acquire IPv4 link-local address: %m");
655 log_link_debug(link
, "Acquiring IPv4 link-local address.");
658 if (link
->dhcp_server
) {
659 r
= sd_dhcp_server_start(link
->dhcp_server
);
661 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not start DHCP server: %m");
664 r
= ipv4acd_start(link
);
666 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not start IPv4 ACD client: %m");
671 static int link_acquire_dynamic_conf(Link
*link
) {
675 assert(link
->network
);
677 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_ipv4_conf(link
);
681 if (in6_addr_is_set(&link
->ipv6ll_address
)) {
682 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_ipv6_conf(link
);
687 if (!link_radv_enabled(link
) || !link
->network
->dhcp_pd_announce
) {
688 /* DHCPv6PD downstream does not require IPv6LL address. But may require RADV to be
689 * configured, and RADV may not be configured yet here. Only acquire subnet prefix when
690 * RADV is disabled, or the announcement of the prefix is disabled. Otherwise, the
691 * below will be called in radv_start(). */
692 r
= dhcp_request_prefix_delegation(link
);
694 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to request DHCP delegated subnet prefix: %m");
698 r
= sd_lldp_tx_start(link
->lldp_tx
);
700 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start LLDP transmission: %m");
704 r
= sd_lldp_rx_start(link
->lldp_rx
);
706 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to start LLDP client: %m");
712 int link_ipv6ll_gained(Link
*link
) {
717 log_link_info(link
, "Gained IPv6LL");
719 if (!IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
))
722 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_ipv6_conf(link
);
726 link_check_ready(link
);
730 int link_handle_bound_to_list(Link
*link
) {
731 bool required_up
= false;
732 bool link_is_up
= false;
737 /* If at least one interface in bound_to_links has carrier, then make this interface up.
738 * If all interfaces in bound_to_links do not, then make this interface down. */
740 if (hashmap_isempty(link
->bound_to_links
))
743 if (link
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
746 HASHMAP_FOREACH(l
, link
->bound_to_links
)
747 if (link_has_carrier(l
)) {
752 if (!required_up
&& link_is_up
)
753 return link_request_to_bring_up_or_down(link
, /* up = */ false);
754 if (required_up
&& !link_is_up
)
755 return link_request_to_bring_up_or_down(link
, /* up = */ true);
760 static int link_handle_bound_by_list(Link
*link
) {
766 /* Update up or down state of interfaces which depend on this interface's carrier state. */
768 if (hashmap_isempty(link
->bound_by_links
))
771 HASHMAP_FOREACH(l
, link
->bound_by_links
) {
772 r
= link_handle_bound_to_list(l
);
780 static int link_put_carrier(Link
*link
, Link
*carrier
, Hashmap
**h
) {
789 if (hashmap_get(*h
, INT_TO_PTR(carrier
->ifindex
)))
792 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(h
, NULL
, INT_TO_PTR(carrier
->ifindex
), carrier
);
801 static int link_new_bound_by_list(Link
*link
) {
807 assert(link
->manager
);
811 HASHMAP_FOREACH(carrier
, m
->links_by_index
) {
812 if (!carrier
->network
)
815 if (strv_isempty(carrier
->network
->bind_carrier
))
818 if (strv_fnmatch(carrier
->network
->bind_carrier
, link
->ifname
)) {
819 r
= link_put_carrier(link
, carrier
, &link
->bound_by_links
);
825 HASHMAP_FOREACH(carrier
, link
->bound_by_links
) {
826 r
= link_put_carrier(carrier
, link
, &carrier
->bound_to_links
);
834 static int link_new_bound_to_list(Link
*link
) {
840 assert(link
->manager
);
845 if (strv_isempty(link
->network
->bind_carrier
))
850 HASHMAP_FOREACH(carrier
, m
->links_by_index
) {
851 if (strv_fnmatch(link
->network
->bind_carrier
, carrier
->ifname
)) {
852 r
= link_put_carrier(link
, carrier
, &link
->bound_to_links
);
858 HASHMAP_FOREACH(carrier
, link
->bound_to_links
) {
859 r
= link_put_carrier(carrier
, link
, &carrier
->bound_by_links
);
867 static void link_free_bound_to_list(Link
*link
) {
868 bool updated
= false;
873 while ((bound_to
= hashmap_steal_first(link
->bound_to_links
))) {
876 if (hashmap_remove(bound_to
->bound_by_links
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
)))
877 link_dirty(bound_to
);
884 static void link_free_bound_by_list(Link
*link
) {
885 bool updated
= false;
890 while ((bound_by
= hashmap_steal_first(link
->bound_by_links
))) {
893 if (hashmap_remove(bound_by
->bound_to_links
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
))) {
894 link_dirty(bound_by
);
895 link_handle_bound_to_list(bound_by
);
903 static int link_append_to_master(Link
*link
) {
909 /* - The link may have no master.
910 * - RTM_NEWLINK message about master interface may not be received yet. */
911 if (link_get_master(link
, &master
) < 0)
914 r
= set_ensure_put(&master
->slaves
, NULL
, link
);
922 static void link_drop_from_master(Link
*link
) {
930 if (link_get_master(link
, &master
) < 0)
933 link_unref(set_remove(master
->slaves
, link
));
936 static void link_drop_requests(Link
*link
) {
940 assert(link
->manager
);
942 ORDERED_SET_FOREACH(req
, link
->manager
->request_queue
)
943 if (req
->link
== link
)
944 request_detach(link
->manager
, req
);
947 static Link
*link_drop(Link
*link
) {
951 assert(link
->manager
);
953 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
);
955 /* Drop all references from other links and manager. Note that async netlink calls may have
956 * references to the link, and they will be dropped when we receive replies. */
958 link_drop_requests(link
);
960 link_free_bound_to_list(link
);
961 link_free_bound_by_list(link
);
963 link_clear_sr_iov_ifindices(link
);
965 link_drop_from_master(link
);
967 if (link
->state_file
)
968 (void) unlink(link
->state_file
);
972 STRV_FOREACH(n
, link
->alternative_names
)
973 hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_name
, *n
);
974 hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_name
, link
->ifname
);
976 /* bonding master and its slaves have the same hardware address. */
977 hashmap_remove_value(link
->manager
->links_by_hw_addr
, &link
->hw_addr
, link
);
979 /* The following must be called at last. */
980 assert_se(hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_index
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
)) == link
);
981 return link_unref(link
);
984 static int link_drop_foreign_config(Link
*link
) {
988 assert(link
->manager
);
990 /* Drop foreign config, but ignore unmanaged, loopback, or critical interfaces. We do not want
991 * to remove loopback address or addresses used for root NFS. */
993 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
, LINK_STATE_PENDING
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
))
995 if (FLAGS_SET(link
->flags
, IFF_LOOPBACK
))
997 if (link
->network
->keep_configuration
== KEEP_CONFIGURATION_YES
)
1000 r
= link_drop_foreign_routes(link
);
1002 RET_GATHER(r
, link_drop_foreign_nexthops(link
));
1003 RET_GATHER(r
, link_drop_foreign_addresses(link
));
1004 RET_GATHER(r
, link_drop_foreign_neighbors(link
));
1005 RET_GATHER(r
, manager_drop_foreign_routing_policy_rules(link
->manager
));
1010 static int link_drop_managed_config(Link
*link
) {
1014 assert(link
->manager
);
1016 r
= link_drop_managed_routes(link
);
1018 RET_GATHER(r
, link_drop_managed_nexthops(link
));
1019 RET_GATHER(r
, link_drop_managed_addresses(link
));
1020 RET_GATHER(r
, link_drop_managed_neighbors(link
));
1021 RET_GATHER(r
, link_drop_managed_routing_policy_rules(link
));
1026 static void link_foreignize_config(Link
*link
) {
1028 assert(link
->manager
);
1030 link_foreignize_routes(link
);
1031 link_foreignize_nexthops(link
);
1032 link_foreignize_addresses(link
);
1033 link_foreignize_neighbors(link
);
1034 link_foreignize_routing_policy_rules(link
);
1037 static int link_configure(Link
*link
) {
1041 assert(link
->network
);
1042 assert(link
->state
== LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
);
1044 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
);
1046 r
= link_new_bound_to_list(link
);
1050 r
= link_request_traffic_control(link
);
1054 r
= link_configure_mtu(link
);
1058 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
) {
1059 /* let's shortcut things for CAN which doesn't need most of what's done below. */
1060 r
= link_request_to_set_can(link
);
1064 return link_request_to_activate(link
);
1067 r
= link_request_sr_iov_vfs(link
);
1071 r
= link_set_sysctl(link
);
1075 r
= link_request_to_set_mac(link
, /* allow_retry = */ true);
1079 r
= link_request_to_set_ipoib(link
);
1083 r
= link_request_to_set_flags(link
);
1087 r
= link_request_to_set_group(link
);
1091 r
= link_request_to_set_addrgen_mode(link
);
1095 r
= link_request_to_set_master(link
);
1099 r
= link_request_stacked_netdevs(link
);
1103 r
= link_request_to_set_bond(link
);
1107 r
= link_request_to_set_bridge(link
);
1111 r
= link_request_to_set_bridge_vlan(link
);
1115 r
= link_request_to_activate(link
);
1119 r
= ipv4ll_configure(link
);
1123 r
= link_request_dhcp4_client(link
);
1127 r
= link_request_dhcp6_client(link
);
1131 r
= link_request_ndisc(link
);
1135 r
= link_request_dhcp_server(link
);
1139 r
= link_request_radv(link
);
1143 r
= link_lldp_rx_configure(link
);
1147 r
= link_lldp_tx_configure(link
);
1151 r
= link_drop_foreign_config(link
);
1155 r
= link_request_static_configs(link
);
1159 if (!link_has_carrier(link
))
1162 return link_acquire_dynamic_conf(link
);
1165 static int link_get_network(Link
*link
, Network
**ret
) {
1170 assert(link
->manager
);
1173 ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH(network
, link
->manager
->networks
) {
1176 r
= net_match_config(
1180 &link
->permanent_hw_addr
,
1185 link
->alternative_names
,
1194 if (network
->match
.ifname
&& link
->dev
) {
1195 uint8_t name_assign_type
= NET_NAME_UNKNOWN
;
1198 if (sd_device_get_sysattr_value(link
->dev
, "name_assign_type", &attr
) >= 0)
1199 (void) safe_atou8(attr
, &name_assign_type
);
1201 warn
= name_assign_type
== NET_NAME_ENUM
;
1204 log_link_full(link
, warn
? LOG_WARNING
: LOG_DEBUG
,
1205 "found matching network '%s'%s.",
1207 warn
? ", based on potentially unpredictable interface name" : "");
1209 if (network
->unmanaged
)
1219 int link_reconfigure_impl(Link
*link
, bool force
) {
1220 Network
*network
= NULL
;
1221 NetDev
*netdev
= NULL
;
1226 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_PENDING
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
1229 r
= netdev_get(link
->manager
, link
->ifname
, &netdev
);
1230 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENOENT
)
1233 r
= link_get_network(link
, &network
);
1234 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENOENT
)
1237 if (link
->state
!= LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
&& !network
)
1238 /* If link is in initialized state, then link->network is also NULL. */
1241 if (link
->network
== network
&& !force
)
1245 if (link
->state
== LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
)
1246 log_link_info(link
, "Configuring with %s.", network
->filename
);
1248 log_link_info(link
, "Reconfiguring with %s.", network
->filename
);
1250 log_link_full(link
, link
->state
== LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
? LOG_DEBUG
: LOG_INFO
,
1251 "Unmanaging interface.");
1253 /* Dropping old .network file */
1254 r
= link_stop_engines(link
, false);
1258 link_drop_requests(link
);
1260 if (network
&& !force
&& network
->keep_configuration
!= KEEP_CONFIGURATION_YES
)
1261 /* When a new/updated .network file is assigned, first make all configs (addresses,
1262 * routes, and so on) foreign, and then drop unnecessary configs later by
1263 * link_drop_foreign_config() in link_configure().
1264 * Note, when KeepConfiguration=yes, link_drop_foreign_config() does nothing. Hence,
1265 * here we need to drop the configs such as addresses, routes, and so on configured by
1266 * the previously assigned .network file. */
1267 link_foreignize_config(link
);
1269 /* Remove all managed configs. Note, foreign configs are removed in later by
1270 * link_configure() -> link_drop_foreign_config() if the link is managed by us. */
1271 r
= link_drop_managed_config(link
);
1276 /* The bound_to map depends on .network file, hence it needs to be freed. But, do not free the
1277 * bound_by map. Otherwise, if a link enters unmanaged state below, then its carrier state will
1278 * not propagated to other interfaces anymore. Moreover, it is not necessary to recreate the
1279 * map here, as it depends on .network files assigned to other links. */
1280 link_free_bound_to_list(link
);
1282 link_free_engines(link
);
1283 link
->network
= network_unref(link
->network
);
1285 netdev_unref(link
->netdev
);
1286 link
->netdev
= netdev_ref(netdev
);
1289 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
);
1293 /* Then, apply new .network file */
1294 link
->network
= network_ref(network
);
1295 link_update_operstate(link
, true);
1298 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
);
1299 link
->activated
= false;
1301 r
= link_configure(link
);
1308 static int link_reconfigure_handler_internal(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
, bool force
) {
1313 r
= link_getlink_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, "Failed to update link state");
1317 r
= link_reconfigure_impl(link
, force
);
1319 link_enter_failed(link
);
1326 static int link_reconfigure_handler(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
) {
1327 return link_reconfigure_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, /* force = */ false);
1330 static int link_force_reconfigure_handler(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
) {
1331 return link_reconfigure_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, /* force = */ true);
1334 int link_reconfigure(Link
*link
, bool force
) {
1339 /* When link in pending or initialized state, then link_configure() will be called. To prevent
1340 * the function from being called multiple times simultaneously, refuse to reconfigure the
1341 * interface in these cases. */
1342 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_PENDING
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
1343 return 0; /* 0 means no-op. */
1345 r
= link_call_getlink(link
, force
? link_force_reconfigure_handler
: link_reconfigure_handler
);
1349 return 1; /* 1 means the interface will be reconfigured. */
1352 static int link_initialized_and_synced(Link
*link
) {
1356 assert(link
->manager
);
1358 if (link
->manager
->test_mode
) {
1359 log_link_debug(link
, "Running in test mode, refusing to enter initialized state.");
1360 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
);
1364 if (link
->state
== LINK_STATE_PENDING
) {
1365 log_link_debug(link
, "Link state is up-to-date");
1366 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
);
1368 r
= link_new_bound_by_list(link
);
1372 r
= link_handle_bound_by_list(link
);
1377 return link_reconfigure_impl(link
, /* force = */ false);
1380 static int link_initialized_handler(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
) {
1383 r
= link_getlink_handler_internal(rtnl
, m
, link
, "Failed to wait for the interface to be initialized");
1387 r
= link_initialized_and_synced(link
);
1389 link_enter_failed(link
);
1394 static int link_initialized(Link
*link
, sd_device
*device
) {
1400 /* Always replace with the new sd_device object. As the sysname (and possibly other properties
1401 * or sysattrs) may be outdated. */
1402 device_unref_and_replace(link
->dev
, device
);
1404 if (link
->dhcp_client
) {
1405 r
= sd_dhcp_client_attach_device(link
->dhcp_client
, link
->dev
);
1407 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to attach device to DHCPv4 client, ignoring: %m");
1410 if (link
->dhcp6_client
) {
1411 r
= sd_dhcp6_client_attach_device(link
->dhcp6_client
, link
->dev
);
1413 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to attach device to DHCPv6 client, ignoring: %m");
1416 r
= link_set_sr_iov_ifindices(link
);
1418 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage SR-IOV PF and VF ports, ignoring: %m");
1420 if (link
->state
!= LINK_STATE_PENDING
)
1421 return link_reconfigure(link
, /* force = */ false);
1423 log_link_debug(link
, "udev initialized link");
1425 /* udev has initialized the link, but we don't know if we have yet
1426 * processed the NEWLINK messages with the latest state. Do a GETLINK,
1427 * when it returns we know that the pending NEWLINKs have already been
1428 * processed and that we are up-to-date */
1430 return link_call_getlink(link
, link_initialized_handler
);
1433 static int link_check_initialized(Link
*link
) {
1434 _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp
) sd_device
*device
= NULL
;
1439 if (!udev_available())
1440 return link_initialized_and_synced(link
);
1442 /* udev should be around */
1443 r
= sd_device_new_from_ifindex(&device
, link
->ifindex
);
1445 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not find device, waiting for device initialization: %m");
1449 r
= sd_device_get_is_initialized(device
);
1451 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not determine whether the device is initialized: %m");
1454 log_link_debug(link
, "link pending udev initialization...");
1458 r
= device_is_renaming(device
);
1460 return log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to determine the device is being renamed: %m");
1462 log_link_debug(link
, "Interface is being renamed, pending initialization.");
1466 return link_initialized(link
, device
);
1469 int manager_udev_process_link(Manager
*m
, sd_device
*device
, sd_device_action_t action
) {
1477 r
= sd_device_get_ifindex(device
, &ifindex
);
1479 return log_device_debug_errno(device
, r
, "Failed to get ifindex: %m");
1481 r
= link_get_by_index(m
, ifindex
, &link
);
1483 /* This error is not critical, as the corresponding rtnl message may be received later. */
1484 log_device_debug_errno(device
, r
, "Failed to get link from ifindex %i, ignoring: %m", ifindex
);
1488 /* Let's unref the sd-device object assigned to the corresponding Link object, but keep the Link
1489 * object here. It will be removed only when rtnetlink says so. */
1490 if (action
== SD_DEVICE_REMOVE
) {
1491 link
->dev
= sd_device_unref(link
->dev
);
1495 r
= device_is_renaming(device
);
1497 return log_device_debug_errno(device
, r
, "Failed to determine if the device is renaming or not: %m");
1499 log_device_debug(device
, "Device is renaming, waiting for the interface to be renamed.");
1501 * What happens when a device is initialized, then soon renamed after that? When we detect
1502 * such, maybe we should cancel or postpone all queued requests for the interface. */
1506 r
= sd_device_get_property_value(device
, "ID_NET_MANAGED_BY", &s
);
1507 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENOENT
)
1508 log_device_debug_errno(device
, r
, "Failed to get ID_NET_MANAGED_BY udev property, ignoring: %m");
1509 if (r
>= 0 && !streq(s
, "io.systemd.Network")) {
1510 log_device_debug(device
, "Interface is requested to be managed by '%s', not managing the interface.", s
);
1511 link_set_state(link
, LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
);
1515 r
= link_initialized(link
, device
);
1517 link_enter_failed(link
);
1522 static int link_carrier_gained(Link
*link
) {
1523 bool force_reconfigure
;
1528 r
= event_source_disable(link
->carrier_lost_timer
);
1530 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to disable carrier lost timer, ignoring: %m");
1532 /* If a wireless interface was connected to an access point, and the SSID is changed (that is,
1533 * both previous_ssid and ssid are non-NULL), then the connected wireless network could be
1534 * changed. So, always reconfigure the link. Which means e.g. the DHCP client will be
1535 * restarted, and the correct network information will be gained.
1537 * However, do not reconfigure the wireless interface forcibly if it was not connected to any
1538 * access points previously (previous_ssid is NULL in this case). As, a .network file may be
1539 * already assigned to the interface (in that case, the .network file does not have the SSID=
1540 * setting in the [Match] section), and the interface is already being configured. Of course,
1541 * there may exist another .network file with higher priority and a matching SSID= setting. But
1542 * in that case, link_reconfigure_impl() can handle that without the force_reconfigure flag.
1544 * For non-wireless interfaces, we have no way to detect the connected network change. So,
1545 * setting force_reconfigure = false. Note, both ssid and previous_ssid are NULL in that case. */
1546 force_reconfigure
= link
->previous_ssid
&& !streq_ptr(link
->previous_ssid
, link
->ssid
);
1547 link
->previous_ssid
= mfree(link
->previous_ssid
);
1549 /* AP and P2P-GO interfaces may have a new SSID - update the link properties in case a new .network
1550 * profile wants to match on it with SSID= in its [Match] section.
1552 if (IN_SET(link
->wlan_iftype
, NL80211_IFTYPE_AP
, NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO
)) {
1553 r
= link_get_wlan_interface(link
);
1558 /* At this stage, both wlan and link information should be up-to-date. Hence, it is not necessary to
1559 * call RTM_GETLINK, NL80211_CMD_GET_INTERFACE, or NL80211_CMD_GET_STATION commands, and simply call
1560 * link_reconfigure_impl(). Note, link_reconfigure_impl() returns 1 when the link is reconfigured. */
1561 r
= link_reconfigure_impl(link
, force_reconfigure
);
1565 r
= link_handle_bound_by_list(link
);
1569 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
)
1570 /* let's shortcut things for CAN which doesn't need most of what's done below. */
1573 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
, LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
)) {
1574 r
= link_acquire_dynamic_conf(link
);
1578 r
= link_request_static_configs(link
);
1586 static int link_carrier_lost_impl(Link
*link
) {
1591 link
->previous_ssid
= mfree(link
->previous_ssid
);
1593 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
1599 r
= link_stop_engines(link
, false);
1603 r
= link_drop_managed_config(link
);
1604 if (r
< 0 && ret
>= 0)
1610 static int link_carrier_lost_handler(sd_event_source
*s
, uint64_t usec
, void *userdata
) {
1611 Link
*link
= ASSERT_PTR(userdata
);
1614 r
= link_carrier_lost_impl(link
);
1616 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to process carrier lost event: %m");
1617 link_enter_failed(link
);
1623 static int link_carrier_lost(Link
*link
) {
1630 r
= link_handle_bound_by_list(link
);
1634 if (link
->iftype
== ARPHRD_CAN
)
1635 /* let's shortcut things for CAN which doesn't need most of what's done below. */
1641 if (link
->network
->ignore_carrier_loss_set
)
1642 /* If IgnoreCarrierLoss= is explicitly specified, then use the specified value. */
1643 usec
= link
->network
->ignore_carrier_loss_usec
;
1645 else if (link
->network
->bond
&& link
->wlan_iftype
> 0)
1646 /* Enslaving wlan interface to a bond disconnects from the connected AP, and causes its
1647 * carrier to be lost. See #19832. */
1648 usec
= 3 * USEC_PER_SEC
;
1650 else if (link
->network
->dhcp_use_mtu
&&
1652 sd_dhcp_lease_get_mtu(link
->dhcp_lease
, &dhcp_mtu
) >= 0 &&
1653 dhcp_mtu
!= link
->original_mtu
)
1654 /* Some drivers reset interfaces when changing MTU. Resetting interfaces by the static
1655 * MTU should not cause any issues, as MTU is changed only once. However, setting MTU
1656 * through DHCP lease causes an infinite loop of resetting the interface. See #18738. */
1657 usec
= 5 * USEC_PER_SEC
;
1660 /* Otherwise, use the currently set value. */
1661 usec
= link
->network
->ignore_carrier_loss_usec
;
1663 if (usec
== USEC_INFINITY
)
1667 return link_carrier_lost_impl(link
);
1669 return event_reset_time_relative(link
->manager
->event
,
1670 &link
->carrier_lost_timer
,
1674 link_carrier_lost_handler
,
1677 "link-carrier-loss",
1681 static int link_admin_state_up(Link
*link
) {
1686 /* This is called every time an interface admin state changes to up;
1687 * specifically, when IFF_UP flag changes from unset to set. */
1692 if (link
->activated
&& link
->network
->activation_policy
== ACTIVATION_POLICY_ALWAYS_DOWN
) {
1693 log_link_info(link
, "Activation policy is \"always-down\", forcing link down.");
1694 return link_request_to_bring_up_or_down(link
, /* up = */ false);
1697 /* We set the ipv6 mtu after the device mtu, but the kernel resets
1698 * ipv6 mtu on NETDEV_UP, so we need to reset it. */
1699 r
= link_set_ipv6_mtu(link
);
1701 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Cannot set IPv6 MTU, ignoring: %m");
1706 static int link_admin_state_down(Link
*link
) {
1712 if (link
->activated
&& link
->network
->activation_policy
== ACTIVATION_POLICY_ALWAYS_UP
) {
1713 log_link_info(link
, "Activation policy is \"always-up\", forcing link up.");
1714 return link_request_to_bring_up_or_down(link
, /* up = */ true);
1720 static bool link_is_enslaved(Link
*link
) {
1721 if (link
->flags
& IFF_SLAVE
)
1724 if (link
->master_ifindex
> 0)
1730 void link_update_operstate(Link
*link
, bool also_update_master
) {
1731 LinkOperationalState operstate
;
1732 LinkCarrierState carrier_state
;
1733 LinkAddressState ipv4_address_state
, ipv6_address_state
, address_state
;
1734 LinkOnlineState online_state
;
1735 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **p
= NULL
;
1736 bool changed
= false;
1740 if (link
->kernel_operstate
== IF_OPER_DORMANT
)
1741 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_DORMANT
;
1742 else if (link_has_carrier(link
)) {
1743 if (link_is_enslaved(link
))
1744 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_ENSLAVED
;
1746 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
;
1747 } else if (link
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1748 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_NO_CARRIER
;
1750 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_OFF
;
1752 if (carrier_state
>= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
) {
1755 SET_FOREACH(slave
, link
->slaves
) {
1756 link_update_operstate(slave
, false);
1758 if (slave
->carrier_state
< LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
)
1759 carrier_state
= LINK_CARRIER_STATE_DEGRADED_CARRIER
;
1763 link_get_address_states(link
, &ipv4_address_state
, &ipv6_address_state
, &address_state
);
1765 /* Mapping of address and carrier state vs operational state
1767 * | off | no-carrier | dormant | degraded-carrier | carrier | enslaved
1768 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1769 * off | off | no-carrier | dormant | degraded-carrier | carrier | enslaved
1770 * address_state degraded | off | no-carrier | dormant | degraded | degraded | enslaved
1771 * routable | off | no-carrier | dormant | routable | routable | routable
1774 if (carrier_state
== LINK_CARRIER_STATE_DEGRADED_CARRIER
&& address_state
== LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
)
1775 operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_ROUTABLE
;
1776 else if (carrier_state
== LINK_CARRIER_STATE_DEGRADED_CARRIER
&& address_state
== LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_DEGRADED
)
1777 operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_DEGRADED
;
1778 else if (carrier_state
< LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
|| address_state
== LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_OFF
)
1779 operstate
= (LinkOperationalState
) carrier_state
;
1780 else if (address_state
== LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
)
1781 operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_ROUTABLE
;
1782 else if (carrier_state
== LINK_CARRIER_STATE_CARRIER
)
1783 operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_DEGRADED
;
1785 operstate
= LINK_OPERSTATE_ENSLAVED
;
1787 /* Only determine online state for managed links with RequiredForOnline=yes */
1788 if (!link
->network
|| !link
->network
->required_for_online
)
1789 online_state
= _LINK_ONLINE_STATE_INVALID
;
1790 else if (operstate
< link
->network
->required_operstate_for_online
.min
||
1791 operstate
> link
->network
->required_operstate_for_online
.max
)
1792 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1794 AddressFamily required_family
= link
->network
->required_family_for_online
;
1795 bool needs_ipv4
= required_family
& ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV4
;
1796 bool needs_ipv6
= required_family
& ADDRESS_FAMILY_IPV6
;
1798 /* The operational state is within the range required for online.
1799 * If a particular address family is also required, we might revert
1800 * to offline in the blocks below. */
1801 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_ONLINE
;
1803 if (link
->network
->required_operstate_for_online
.min
>= LINK_OPERSTATE_DEGRADED
) {
1804 if (needs_ipv4
&& ipv4_address_state
< LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_DEGRADED
)
1805 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1806 if (needs_ipv6
&& ipv6_address_state
< LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_DEGRADED
)
1807 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1810 if (link
->network
->required_operstate_for_online
.min
>= LINK_OPERSTATE_ROUTABLE
) {
1811 if (needs_ipv4
&& ipv4_address_state
< LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
)
1812 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1813 if (needs_ipv6
&& ipv6_address_state
< LINK_ADDRESS_STATE_ROUTABLE
)
1814 online_state
= LINK_ONLINE_STATE_OFFLINE
;
1818 if (link
->carrier_state
!= carrier_state
) {
1819 link
->carrier_state
= carrier_state
;
1821 if (strv_extend(&p
, "CarrierState") < 0)
1825 if (link
->address_state
!= address_state
) {
1826 link
->address_state
= address_state
;
1828 if (strv_extend(&p
, "AddressState") < 0)
1832 if (link
->ipv4_address_state
!= ipv4_address_state
) {
1833 link
->ipv4_address_state
= ipv4_address_state
;
1835 if (strv_extend(&p
, "IPv4AddressState") < 0)
1839 if (link
->ipv6_address_state
!= ipv6_address_state
) {
1840 link
->ipv6_address_state
= ipv6_address_state
;
1842 if (strv_extend(&p
, "IPv6AddressState") < 0)
1846 if (link
->operstate
!= operstate
) {
1847 link
->operstate
= operstate
;
1849 if (strv_extend(&p
, "OperationalState") < 0)
1853 if (link
->online_state
!= online_state
) {
1854 link
->online_state
= online_state
;
1856 if (strv_extend(&p
, "OnlineState") < 0)
1861 link_send_changed_strv(link
, p
);
1865 if (also_update_master
) {
1868 if (link_get_master(link
, &master
) >= 0)
1869 link_update_operstate(master
, true);
1873 #define FLAG_STRING(string, flag, old, new) \
1874 (((old ^ new) & flag) \
1875 ? ((old & flag) ? (" -" string) : (" +" string)) \
1878 static int link_update_flags(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
1879 bool link_was_admin_up
, had_carrier
;
1887 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_flags(message
, &flags
);
1889 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read link flags: %m");
1891 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u8(message
, IFLA_OPERSTATE
, &operstate
);
1893 /* If we got a message without operstate, assume the state was unchanged. */
1894 operstate
= link
->kernel_operstate
;
1896 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read operational state: %m");
1898 if (link
->flags
== flags
&& link
->kernel_operstate
== operstate
)
1901 if (link
->flags
!= flags
) {
1902 unsigned unknown_flags
, unknown_flags_added
, unknown_flags_removed
;
1904 log_link_debug(link
, "Flags change:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
1905 FLAG_STRING("LOOPBACK", IFF_LOOPBACK
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1906 FLAG_STRING("MASTER", IFF_MASTER
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1907 FLAG_STRING("SLAVE", IFF_SLAVE
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1908 FLAG_STRING("UP", IFF_UP
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1909 FLAG_STRING("DORMANT", IFF_DORMANT
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1910 FLAG_STRING("LOWER_UP", IFF_LOWER_UP
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1911 FLAG_STRING("RUNNING", IFF_RUNNING
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1912 FLAG_STRING("MULTICAST", IFF_MULTICAST
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1913 FLAG_STRING("BROADCAST", IFF_BROADCAST
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1914 FLAG_STRING("POINTOPOINT", IFF_POINTOPOINT
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1915 FLAG_STRING("PROMISC", IFF_PROMISC
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1916 FLAG_STRING("ALLMULTI", IFF_ALLMULTI
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1917 FLAG_STRING("PORTSEL", IFF_PORTSEL
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1918 FLAG_STRING("AUTOMEDIA", IFF_AUTOMEDIA
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1919 FLAG_STRING("DYNAMIC", IFF_DYNAMIC
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1920 FLAG_STRING("NOARP", IFF_NOARP
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1921 FLAG_STRING("NOTRAILERS", IFF_NOTRAILERS
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1922 FLAG_STRING("DEBUG", IFF_DEBUG
, link
->flags
, flags
),
1923 FLAG_STRING("ECHO", IFF_ECHO
, link
->flags
, flags
));
1925 unknown_flags
= ~(IFF_LOOPBACK
| IFF_MASTER
| IFF_SLAVE
| IFF_UP
|
1926 IFF_DORMANT
| IFF_LOWER_UP
| IFF_RUNNING
|
1927 IFF_MULTICAST
| IFF_BROADCAST
| IFF_POINTOPOINT
|
1928 IFF_PROMISC
| IFF_ALLMULTI
| IFF_PORTSEL
|
1929 IFF_AUTOMEDIA
| IFF_DYNAMIC
| IFF_NOARP
|
1930 IFF_NOTRAILERS
| IFF_DEBUG
| IFF_ECHO
);
1931 unknown_flags_added
= ((link
->flags
^ flags
) & flags
& unknown_flags
);
1932 unknown_flags_removed
= ((link
->flags
^ flags
) & link
->flags
& unknown_flags
);
1934 if (unknown_flags_added
)
1935 log_link_debug(link
, "Unknown link flags gained, ignoring: %#.5x", unknown_flags_added
);
1937 if (unknown_flags_removed
)
1938 log_link_debug(link
, "Unknown link flags lost, ignoring: %#.5x", unknown_flags_removed
);
1941 link_was_admin_up
= link
->flags
& IFF_UP
;
1942 had_carrier
= link_has_carrier(link
);
1944 link
->flags
= flags
;
1945 link
->kernel_operstate
= operstate
;
1947 link_update_operstate(link
, true);
1949 if (!link_was_admin_up
&& (link
->flags
& IFF_UP
)) {
1950 log_link_info(link
, "Link UP");
1952 r
= link_admin_state_up(link
);
1955 } else if (link_was_admin_up
&& !(link
->flags
& IFF_UP
)) {
1956 log_link_info(link
, "Link DOWN");
1958 r
= link_admin_state_down(link
);
1963 if (!had_carrier
&& link_has_carrier(link
)) {
1964 log_link_info(link
, "Gained carrier");
1966 r
= link_carrier_gained(link
);
1969 } else if (had_carrier
&& !link_has_carrier(link
)) {
1970 log_link_info(link
, "Lost carrier");
1972 r
= link_carrier_lost(link
);
1980 static int link_update_master(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
1981 int master_ifindex
, r
;
1986 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_MASTER
, (uint32_t*) &master_ifindex
);
1990 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read master ifindex: %m");
1992 if (master_ifindex
== link
->ifindex
)
1995 if (master_ifindex
== link
->master_ifindex
)
1998 if (link
->master_ifindex
== 0)
1999 log_link_debug(link
, "Attached to master interface: %i", master_ifindex
);
2000 else if (master_ifindex
== 0)
2001 log_link_debug(link
, "Detached from master interface: %i", link
->master_ifindex
);
2003 log_link_debug(link
, "Master interface changed: %i %s %i", link
->master_ifindex
,
2004 special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_ARROW_RIGHT
), master_ifindex
);
2006 link_drop_from_master(link
);
2008 link
->master_ifindex
= master_ifindex
;
2010 r
= link_append_to_master(link
);
2012 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to append link to master: %m");
2017 static int link_update_driver(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2021 assert(link
->manager
);
2024 /* Driver is already read. Assuming the driver is never changed. */
2025 if (link
->ethtool_driver_read
)
2028 /* When udevd is running, read the driver after the interface is initialized by udevd.
2029 * Otherwise, ethtool may not work correctly. See issue #22538.
2030 * When udevd is not running, read the value when the interface is detected. */
2031 if (udev_available() && !link
->dev
)
2034 link
->ethtool_driver_read
= true;
2036 r
= ethtool_get_driver(&link
->manager
->ethtool_fd
, link
->ifname
, &link
->driver
);
2038 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to get driver, continuing without: %m");
2042 log_link_debug(link
, "Found driver: %s", strna(link
->driver
));
2044 if (streq_ptr(link
->driver
, "dsa")) {
2045 uint32_t dsa_master_ifindex
= 0;
2047 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_LINK
, &dsa_master_ifindex
);
2048 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2049 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read ifindex of the DSA master interface: %m");
2051 if (dsa_master_ifindex
> INT_MAX
) {
2052 log_link_debug(link
, "rtnl: received too large DSA master ifindex (%"PRIu32
" > INT_MAX), ignoring.",
2053 dsa_master_ifindex
);
2054 dsa_master_ifindex
= 0;
2057 link
->dsa_master_ifindex
= (int) dsa_master_ifindex
;
2060 return 1; /* needs reconfigure */
2063 static int link_update_permanent_hardware_address_from_ethtool(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2067 assert(link
->manager
);
2070 if (link
->ethtool_permanent_hw_addr_read
)
2073 /* When udevd is running, read the permanent hardware address after the interface is
2074 * initialized by udevd. Otherwise, ethtool may not work correctly. See issue #22538.
2075 * When udevd is not running, read the value when the interface is detected. */
2076 if (udev_available() && !link
->dev
)
2079 /* If the interface does not have a hardware address, then it will not have a permanent address either. */
2080 r
= netlink_message_read_hw_addr(message
, IFLA_ADDRESS
, NULL
);
2084 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to read IFLA_ADDRESS attribute: %m");
2086 link
->ethtool_permanent_hw_addr_read
= true;
2088 r
= ethtool_get_permanent_hw_addr(&link
->manager
->ethtool_fd
, link
->ifname
, &link
->permanent_hw_addr
);
2090 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Permanent hardware address not found, continuing without: %m");
2095 static int link_update_permanent_hardware_address(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2099 assert(link
->manager
);
2102 if (link
->permanent_hw_addr
.length
> 0)
2105 r
= netlink_message_read_hw_addr(message
, IFLA_PERM_ADDRESS
, &link
->permanent_hw_addr
);
2108 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to read IFLA_PERM_ADDRESS attribute: %m");
2110 /* Fallback to ethtool for older kernels. */
2111 r
= link_update_permanent_hardware_address_from_ethtool(link
, message
);
2116 if (link
->permanent_hw_addr
.length
> 0)
2117 log_link_debug(link
, "Saved permanent hardware address: %s", HW_ADDR_TO_STR(&link
->permanent_hw_addr
));
2119 return 1; /* needs reconfigure */
2122 static int link_update_hardware_address(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2123 struct hw_addr_data addr
;
2129 r
= netlink_message_read_hw_addr(message
, IFLA_BROADCAST
, &link
->bcast_addr
);
2130 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2131 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read broadcast address: %m");
2133 r
= netlink_message_read_hw_addr(message
, IFLA_ADDRESS
, &addr
);
2137 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read hardware address: %m");
2139 if (hw_addr_equal(&link
->hw_addr
, &addr
))
2142 if (link
->hw_addr
.length
== 0)
2143 log_link_debug(link
, "Saved hardware address: %s", HW_ADDR_TO_STR(&addr
));
2145 log_link_debug(link
, "Hardware address is changed: %s %s %s",
2146 HW_ADDR_TO_STR(&link
->hw_addr
),
2147 special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_ARROW_RIGHT
),
2148 HW_ADDR_TO_STR(&addr
));
2150 hashmap_remove_value(link
->manager
->links_by_hw_addr
, &link
->hw_addr
, link
);
2153 link
->hw_addr
= addr
;
2155 if (!hw_addr_is_null(&link
->hw_addr
)) {
2156 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&link
->manager
->links_by_hw_addr
, &hw_addr_hash_ops
, &link
->hw_addr
, link
);
2157 if (r
== -EEXIST
&& streq_ptr(link
->kind
, "bond"))
2158 /* bonding master and its slaves have the same hardware address. */
2159 r
= hashmap_replace(link
->manager
->links_by_hw_addr
, &link
->hw_addr
, link
);
2161 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage link by its new hardware address, ignoring: %m");
2164 r
= ipv4acd_update_mac(link
);
2166 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address in IPv4 ACD client: %m");
2168 r
= ipv4ll_update_mac(link
);
2170 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address in IPv4LL client: %m");
2172 r
= dhcp4_update_mac(link
);
2174 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address in DHCP client: %m");
2176 r
= dhcp6_update_mac(link
);
2178 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address in DHCPv6 client: %m");
2180 r
= radv_update_mac(link
);
2182 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address for Router Advertisement: %m");
2184 if (link
->ndisc
&& link
->hw_addr
.length
== ETH_ALEN
) {
2185 r
= sd_ndisc_set_mac(link
->ndisc
, &link
->hw_addr
.ether
);
2187 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC for NDisc: %m");
2190 if (link
->lldp_rx
) {
2191 r
= sd_lldp_rx_set_filter_address(link
->lldp_rx
, &link
->hw_addr
.ether
);
2193 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address for LLDP Rx: %m");
2196 if (link
->lldp_tx
) {
2197 r
= sd_lldp_tx_set_hwaddr(link
->lldp_tx
, &link
->hw_addr
.ether
);
2199 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MAC address for LLDP Tx: %m");
2202 return 1; /* needs reconfigure */
2205 static int link_update_mtu(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2206 uint32_t mtu
, min_mtu
= 0, max_mtu
= UINT32_MAX
;
2212 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_MTU
, &mtu
);
2216 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read MTU in RTM_NEWLINK message: %m");
2220 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_MIN_MTU
, &min_mtu
);
2221 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2222 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read minimum MTU in RTM_NEWLINK message: %m");
2224 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_u32(message
, IFLA_MAX_MTU
, &max_mtu
);
2225 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2226 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read maximum MTU in RTM_NEWLINK message: %m");
2229 max_mtu
= UINT32_MAX
;
2231 link
->min_mtu
= min_mtu
;
2232 link
->max_mtu
= max_mtu
;
2234 if (link
->original_mtu
== 0) {
2235 link
->original_mtu
= mtu
;
2236 log_link_debug(link
, "Saved original MTU %" PRIu32
" (min: %"PRIu32
", max: %"PRIu32
")",
2237 link
->original_mtu
, link
->min_mtu
, link
->max_mtu
);
2240 if (link
->mtu
== mtu
)
2244 log_link_debug(link
, "MTU is changed: %"PRIu32
" %s %"PRIu32
" (min: %"PRIu32
", max: %"PRIu32
")",
2245 link
->mtu
, special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_ARROW_RIGHT
), mtu
,
2246 link
->min_mtu
, link
->max_mtu
);
2250 if (link
->dhcp_client
) {
2251 r
= sd_dhcp_client_set_mtu(link
->dhcp_client
, link
->mtu
);
2253 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not update MTU in DHCP client: %m");
2257 r
= sd_radv_set_mtu(link
->radv
, link
->mtu
);
2259 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not set MTU for Router Advertisement: %m");
2265 static int link_update_alternative_names(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2266 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **altnames
= NULL
;
2272 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_strv(message
, IFLA_PROP_LIST
, IFLA_ALT_IFNAME
, &altnames
);
2274 /* The message does not have IFLA_PROP_LIST container attribute. It does not mean the
2275 * interface has no alternative name. */
2278 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read alternative names: %m");
2280 if (strv_equal(altnames
, link
->alternative_names
))
2283 STRV_FOREACH(n
, link
->alternative_names
)
2284 hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_name
, *n
);
2286 strv_free_and_replace(link
->alternative_names
, altnames
);
2288 STRV_FOREACH(n
, link
->alternative_names
) {
2289 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&link
->manager
->links_by_name
, &string_hash_ops
, *n
, link
);
2291 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage link by its new alternative names: %m");
2294 return 1; /* needs reconfigure */
2297 static int link_update_name(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2298 char ifname_from_index
[IF_NAMESIZE
];
2305 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string(message
, IFLA_IFNAME
, &ifname
);
2310 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to read interface name in RTM_NEWLINK message: %m");
2312 if (streq(ifname
, link
->ifname
))
2315 r
= format_ifname(link
->ifindex
, ifname_from_index
);
2317 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Could not get interface name for index %i.", link
->ifindex
);
2319 if (!streq(ifname
, ifname_from_index
)) {
2320 log_link_debug(link
, "New interface name '%s' received from the kernel does not correspond "
2321 "with the name currently configured on the actual interface '%s'. Ignoring.",
2322 ifname
, ifname_from_index
);
2326 log_link_info(link
, "Interface name change detected, renamed to %s.", ifname
);
2328 hashmap_remove(link
->manager
->links_by_name
, link
->ifname
);
2330 r
= free_and_strdup(&link
->ifname
, ifname
);
2332 return log_oom_debug();
2334 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&link
->manager
->links_by_name
, &string_hash_ops
, link
->ifname
, link
);
2336 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage link by its new name: %m");
2338 if (link
->dhcp_client
) {
2339 r
= sd_dhcp_client_set_ifname(link
->dhcp_client
, link
->ifname
);
2341 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in DHCP client: %m");
2344 if (link
->dhcp6_client
) {
2345 r
= sd_dhcp6_client_set_ifname(link
->dhcp6_client
, link
->ifname
);
2347 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in DHCP6 client: %m");
2351 r
= sd_ndisc_set_ifname(link
->ndisc
, link
->ifname
);
2353 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in NDisc: %m");
2356 if (link
->dhcp_server
) {
2357 r
= sd_dhcp_server_set_ifname(link
->dhcp_server
, link
->ifname
);
2359 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in DHCP server: %m");
2363 r
= sd_radv_set_ifname(link
->radv
, link
->ifname
);
2365 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in Router Advertisement: %m");
2368 if (link
->lldp_rx
) {
2369 r
= sd_lldp_rx_set_ifname(link
->lldp_rx
, link
->ifname
);
2371 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in LLDP Rx: %m");
2374 if (link
->lldp_tx
) {
2375 r
= sd_lldp_tx_set_ifname(link
->lldp_tx
, link
->ifname
);
2377 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in LLDP Tx: %m");
2381 r
= sd_ipv4ll_set_ifname(link
->ipv4ll
, link
->ifname
);
2383 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in IPv4LL client: %m");
2386 r
= ipv4acd_set_ifname(link
);
2388 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to update interface name in IPv4ACD client: %m");
2390 return 1; /* needs reconfigure */
2393 static int link_update(Link
*link
, sd_netlink_message
*message
) {
2394 bool needs_reconfigure
= false;
2400 r
= link_update_name(link
, message
);
2403 needs_reconfigure
= needs_reconfigure
|| r
> 0;
2405 r
= link_update_alternative_names(link
, message
);
2408 needs_reconfigure
= needs_reconfigure
|| r
> 0;
2410 r
= link_update_mtu(link
, message
);
2414 r
= link_update_driver(link
, message
);
2417 needs_reconfigure
= needs_reconfigure
|| r
> 0;
2419 r
= link_update_permanent_hardware_address(link
, message
);
2422 needs_reconfigure
= needs_reconfigure
|| r
> 0;
2424 r
= link_update_hardware_address(link
, message
);
2427 needs_reconfigure
= needs_reconfigure
|| r
> 0;
2429 r
= link_update_master(link
, message
);
2433 r
= link_update_ipv6ll_addrgen_mode(link
, message
);
2437 r
= link_update_flags(link
, message
);
2441 r
= link_update_bridge_vlan(link
, message
);
2445 return needs_reconfigure
;
2448 static Link
*link_drop_or_unref(Link
*link
) {
2452 return link_unref(link
);
2453 return link_drop(link
);
2456 DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Link
*, link_drop_or_unref
);
2458 static int link_new(Manager
*manager
, sd_netlink_message
*message
, Link
**ret
) {
2459 _cleanup_free_
char *ifname
= NULL
, *kind
= NULL
, *state_file
= NULL
, *lease_file
= NULL
, *lldp_file
= NULL
;
2460 _cleanup_(link_drop_or_unrefp
) Link
*link
= NULL
;
2461 unsigned short iftype
;
2468 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_ifindex(message
, &ifindex
);
2470 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to read ifindex from link message: %m");
2471 else if (ifindex
<= 0)
2472 return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL
), "rtnl: received link message without valid ifindex.");
2474 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_type(message
, &iftype
);
2476 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to read interface type from link message: %m");
2478 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string_strdup(message
, IFLA_IFNAME
, &ifname
);
2480 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to read interface name from link message: %m");
2482 /* check for link kind */
2483 r
= sd_netlink_message_enter_container(message
, IFLA_LINKINFO
);
2485 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string_strdup(message
, IFLA_INFO_KIND
, &kind
);
2486 if (r
< 0 && r
!= -ENODATA
)
2487 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to read interface kind from link message: %m");
2488 r
= sd_netlink_message_exit_container(message
);
2490 return log_debug_errno(r
, "rtnl: failed to exit IFLA_LINKINFO container: %m");
2493 if (!manager
->test_mode
) {
2494 /* Do not update state files when running in test mode. */
2495 if (asprintf(&state_file
, "/run/systemd/netif/links/%d", ifindex
) < 0)
2496 return log_oom_debug();
2498 if (asprintf(&lease_file
, "/run/systemd/netif/leases/%d", ifindex
) < 0)
2499 return log_oom_debug();
2501 if (asprintf(&lldp_file
, "/run/systemd/netif/lldp/%d", ifindex
) < 0)
2502 return log_oom_debug();
2505 link
= new(Link
, 1);
2511 .state
= LINK_STATE_PENDING
,
2512 .online_state
= _LINK_ONLINE_STATE_INVALID
,
2515 .ifname
= TAKE_PTR(ifname
),
2516 .kind
= TAKE_PTR(kind
),
2518 .bridge_vlan_pvid
= UINT16_MAX
,
2520 .ipv6ll_address_gen_mode
= _IPV6_LINK_LOCAL_ADDRESS_GEN_MODE_INVALID
,
2522 .state_file
= TAKE_PTR(state_file
),
2523 .lease_file
= TAKE_PTR(lease_file
),
2524 .lldp_file
= TAKE_PTR(lldp_file
),
2527 .dns_default_route
= -1,
2528 .llmnr
= _RESOLVE_SUPPORT_INVALID
,
2529 .mdns
= _RESOLVE_SUPPORT_INVALID
,
2530 .dnssec_mode
= _DNSSEC_MODE_INVALID
,
2531 .dns_over_tls_mode
= _DNS_OVER_TLS_MODE_INVALID
,
2534 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&manager
->links_by_index
, NULL
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
), link
);
2536 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to store link into manager: %m");
2538 link
->manager
= manager
;
2540 r
= hashmap_ensure_put(&manager
->links_by_name
, &string_hash_ops
, link
->ifname
, link
);
2542 return log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to manage link by its interface name: %m");
2544 log_link_debug(link
, "Saved new link: ifindex=%i, iftype=%s(%u), kind=%s",
2545 link
->ifindex
, strna(arphrd_to_name(link
->iftype
)), link
->iftype
, strna(link
->kind
));
2547 /* If contained in this set, the link is wireless and the corresponding NL80211_CMD_NEW_INTERFACE
2548 * message arrived too early. Request the wireless link information again.
2550 if (set_remove(manager
->new_wlan_ifindices
, INT_TO_PTR(link
->ifindex
))) {
2551 r
= link_get_wlan_interface(link
);
2553 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to get wireless interface, ignoring: %m");
2556 *ret
= TAKE_PTR(link
);
2560 int manager_rtnl_process_link(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*message
, Manager
*manager
) {
2562 NetDev
*netdev
= NULL
;
2571 if (sd_netlink_message_is_error(message
)) {
2572 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_errno(message
);
2574 log_message_warning_errno(message
, r
, "rtnl: Could not receive link message, ignoring");
2579 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_type(message
, &type
);
2581 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Could not get message type, ignoring: %m");
2583 } else if (!IN_SET(type
, RTM_NEWLINK
, RTM_DELLINK
)) {
2584 log_warning("rtnl: Received unexpected message type %u when processing link, ignoring.", type
);
2588 r
= sd_rtnl_message_link_get_ifindex(message
, &ifindex
);
2590 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Could not get ifindex from link message, ignoring: %m");
2592 } else if (ifindex
<= 0) {
2593 log_warning("rtnl: received link message with invalid ifindex %d, ignoring.", ifindex
);
2597 r
= sd_netlink_message_read_string(message
, IFLA_IFNAME
, &name
);
2599 log_warning_errno(r
, "rtnl: Received link message without ifname, ignoring: %m");
2603 (void) link_get_by_index(manager
, ifindex
, &link
);
2604 (void) netdev_get(manager
, name
, &netdev
);
2609 /* netdev exists, so make sure the ifindex matches */
2610 r
= netdev_set_ifindex(netdev
, message
);
2612 log_netdev_warning_errno(netdev
, r
, "Could not process new link message for netdev, ignoring: %m");
2618 /* link is new, so add it */
2619 r
= link_new(manager
, message
, &link
);
2621 log_warning_errno(r
, "Could not process new link message: %m");
2625 r
= link_update(link
, message
);
2627 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not process link message: %m");
2628 link_enter_failed(link
);
2632 r
= link_check_initialized(link
);
2634 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to check link is initialized: %m");
2635 link_enter_failed(link
);
2639 r
= link_update(link
, message
);
2641 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Could not process link message: %m");
2642 link_enter_failed(link
);
2646 r
= link_reconfigure_impl(link
, /* force = */ false);
2648 log_link_warning_errno(link
, r
, "Failed to reconfigure interface: %m");
2649 link_enter_failed(link
);
2658 netdev_drop(netdev
);
2662 assert_not_reached();
2668 int link_getlink_handler_internal(sd_netlink
*rtnl
, sd_netlink_message
*m
, Link
*link
, const char *error_msg
) {
2669 uint16_t message_type
;
2676 if (IN_SET(link
->state
, LINK_STATE_FAILED
, LINK_STATE_LINGER
))
2679 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_errno(m
);
2681 log_link_message_warning_errno(link
, m
, r
, error_msg
);
2682 link_enter_failed(link
);
2686 r
= sd_netlink_message_get_type(m
, &message_type
);
2688 log_link_debug_errno(link
, r
, "rtnl: failed to read link message type, ignoring: %m");
2691 if (message_type
!= RTM_NEWLINK
) {
2692 log_link_debug(link
, "rtnl: received invalid link message type, ignoring.");
2696 r
= link_update(link
, m
);
2698 link_enter_failed(link
);
2705 int link_call_getlink(Link
*link
, link_netlink_message_handler_t callback
) {
2706 _cleanup_(sd_netlink_message_unrefp
) sd_netlink_message
*req
= NULL
;
2710 assert(link
->manager
);
2711 assert(link
->manager
->rtnl
);
2714 r
= sd_rtnl_message_new_link(link
->manager
->rtnl
, &req
, RTM_GETLINK
, link
->ifindex
);
2718 r
= netlink_call_async(link
->manager
->rtnl
, NULL
, req
, callback
,
2719 link_netlink_destroy_callback
, link
);
2727 static const char* const link_state_table
[_LINK_STATE_MAX
] = {
2728 [LINK_STATE_PENDING
] = "pending",
2729 [LINK_STATE_INITIALIZED
] = "initialized",
2730 [LINK_STATE_CONFIGURING
] = "configuring",
2731 [LINK_STATE_CONFIGURED
] = "configured",
2732 [LINK_STATE_UNMANAGED
] = "unmanaged",
2733 [LINK_STATE_FAILED
] = "failed",
2734 [LINK_STATE_LINGER
] = "linger",
2737 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(link_state
, LinkState
);
2739 int link_flags_to_string_alloc(uint32_t flags
, char **ret
) {
2740 _cleanup_free_
char *str
= NULL
;
2741 static const char* map
[] = {
2742 [LOG2U(IFF_UP
)] = "up", /* interface is up. */
2743 [LOG2U(IFF_BROADCAST
)] = "broadcast", /* broadcast address valid. */
2744 [LOG2U(IFF_DEBUG
)] = "debug", /* turn on debugging. */
2745 [LOG2U(IFF_LOOPBACK
)] = "loopback", /* interface is a loopback net. */
2746 [LOG2U(IFF_POINTOPOINT
)] = "point-to-point", /* interface has p-p link. */
2747 [LOG2U(IFF_NOTRAILERS
)] = "no-trailers", /* avoid use of trailers. */
2748 [LOG2U(IFF_RUNNING
)] = "running", /* interface RFC2863 OPER_UP. */
2749 [LOG2U(IFF_NOARP
)] = "no-arp", /* no ARP protocol. */
2750 [LOG2U(IFF_PROMISC
)] = "promiscuous", /* receive all packets. */
2751 [LOG2U(IFF_ALLMULTI
)] = "all-multicast", /* receive all multicast packets. */
2752 [LOG2U(IFF_MASTER
)] = "master", /* master of a load balancer. */
2753 [LOG2U(IFF_SLAVE
)] = "slave", /* slave of a load balancer. */
2754 [LOG2U(IFF_MULTICAST
)] = "multicast", /* supports multicast. */
2755 [LOG2U(IFF_PORTSEL
)] = "portsel", /* can set media type. */
2756 [LOG2U(IFF_AUTOMEDIA
)] = "auto-media", /* auto media select active. */
2757 [LOG2U(IFF_DYNAMIC
)] = "dynamic", /* dialup device with changing addresses. */
2758 [LOG2U(IFF_LOWER_UP
)] = "lower-up", /* driver signals L1 up. */
2759 [LOG2U(IFF_DORMANT
)] = "dormant", /* driver signals dormant. */
2760 [LOG2U(IFF_ECHO
)] = "echo", /* echo sent packets. */
2765 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(map
); i
++)
2766 if (FLAGS_SET(flags
, 1 << i
) && map
[i
])
2767 if (!strextend_with_separator(&str
, ",", map
[i
]))
2770 *ret
= TAKE_PTR(str
);
2774 static const char * const kernel_operstate_table
[] = {
2775 [IF_OPER_UNKNOWN
] = "unknown",
2776 [IF_OPER_NOTPRESENT
] = "not-present",
2777 [IF_OPER_DOWN
] = "down",
2778 [IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN
] = "lower-layer-down",
2779 [IF_OPER_TESTING
] = "testing",
2780 [IF_OPER_DORMANT
] = "dormant",
2781 [IF_OPER_UP
] = "up",
2784 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_TO_STRING(kernel_operstate
, int);