src/rsn_supp/wpa_ft.c

   1 /*
   2  * WPA Supplicant - IEEE 802.11r - Fast BSS Transition
   3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
  10  * license.
  11  *
  12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include "includes.h"
  16
  17 #include "common.h"
  18 #include "crypto/aes_wrap.h"
  19 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
  20 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
  21 #include "wpa.h"
  22 #include "wpa_i.h"
  23 #include "wpa_ie.h"
  24
  25 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
  26
  27 int wpa_derive_ptk_ft(struct wpa_sm *sm, const unsigned char *src_addr,
  28                       const struct wpa_eapol_key *key,
  29                       struct wpa_ptk *ptk, size_t ptk_len)
  30 {
  31         u8 pmk_r1_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
  32         u8 ptk_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
  33         const u8 *anonce = key->key_nonce;
  34
  35         if (sm->xxkey_len == 0) {
  36                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: XXKey not available for key "
  37                            "derivation");
  38                 return -1;
  39         }
  40
  41         wpa_derive_pmk_r0(sm->xxkey, sm->xxkey_len, sm->ssid,
  42                           sm->ssid_len, sm->mobility_domain,
  43                           sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len, sm->own_addr,
  44                           sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name);
  45         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R0", sm->pmk_r0, PMK_LEN);
  46         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR0Name",
  47                     sm->pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
  48         wpa_derive_pmk_r1(sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name, sm->r1kh_id,
  49                           sm->own_addr, sm->pmk_r1, pmk_r1_name);
  50         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", sm->pmk_r1, PMK_LEN);
  51         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name", pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
  52         wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(sm->pmk_r1, sm->snonce, anonce, sm->own_addr,
  53                           sm->bssid, pmk_r1_name,
  54                           (u8 *) ptk, ptk_len, ptk_name);
  55         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PTK", (u8 *) ptk, ptk_len);
  56         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PTKName", ptk_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
  57
  58         return 0;
  59 }
  60
  61
  62 /**
  63  * wpa_sm_set_ft_params - Set FT (IEEE 802.11r) parameters
  64  * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
  65  * @mobility_domain: Mobility domain identifier (2 octets)
  66  * @r0kh_id: PMK-R0 key holder identity (1-48 octets)
  67  * @r0kh_id_len: R0KH-ID length (1-48)
  68  * @r1kh_id: PMK-R1 key holder identity (16 octets)
  69  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
  70  */
  71 int wpa_sm_set_ft_params(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *mobility_domain,
  72                          const u8 *r0kh_id, size_t r0kh_id_len,
  73                          const u8 *r1kh_id)
  74 {
  75         if (sm && mobility_domain) {
  76                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Mobility domain",
  77                             mobility_domain, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
  78                 os_memcpy(sm->mobility_domain, mobility_domain,
  79                           MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
  80         } else if (sm)
  81                 os_memset(sm->mobility_domain, 0, MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
  82
  83         if (sm && r0kh_id) {
  84                 if (r0kh_id_len > FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN)
  85                         return -1;
  86                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID", r0kh_id, r0kh_id_len);
  87                 os_memcpy(sm->r0kh_id, r0kh_id, r0kh_id_len);
  88                 sm->r0kh_id_len = r0kh_id_len;
  89         } else if (sm) {
  90                 /* FIX: When should R0KH-ID be cleared? We need to keep the
  91                  * old R0KH-ID in order to be able to use this during FT. */
  92                 /*
  93                  * os_memset(sm->r0kh_id, 0, FT_R0KH_ID_LEN);
  94                  * sm->r0kh_id_len = 0;
  95                  */
  96         }
  97
  98         if (sm && r1kh_id) {
  99                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R1KH-ID", r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
 100                 os_memcpy(sm->r1kh_id, r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
 101         } else if (sm)
 102                 os_memset(sm->r1kh_id, 0, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
 103
 104         return 0;
 105 }
 106
 107
 108 /**
 109  * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies - Generate FT (IEEE 802.11r) IEs for Auth/ReAssoc Request
 110  * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
 111  * @len: Buffer for returning the length of the IEs
 112  * @anonce: ANonce or %NULL if not yet available
 113  * @pmk_name: PMKR0Name or PMKR1Name to be added into the RSN IE PMKID List
 114  * @kck: 128-bit KCK for MIC or %NULL if no MIC is used
 115  * @target_ap: Target AP address
 116  * @ric_ies: Optional IE(s), e.g., WMM TSPEC(s), for RIC-Request or %NULL
 117  * @ric_ies_len: Length of ric_ies buffer in octets
 118  * Returns: Pointer to buffer with IEs or %NULL on failure
 119  *
 120  * Caller is responsible for freeing the returned buffer with os_free();
 121  */
 122 static u8 * wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(struct wpa_sm *sm, size_t *len,
 123                                const u8 *anonce, const u8 *pmk_name,
 124                                const u8 *kck, const u8 *target_ap,
 125                                const u8 *ric_ies, size_t ric_ies_len)
 126 {
 127         size_t buf_len;
 128         u8 *buf, *pos, *ftie_len, *ftie_pos;
 129         struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
 130         struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
 131         struct rsn_ie_hdr *rsnie;
 132         u16 capab;
 133
 134         sm->ft_completed = 0;
 135
 136         buf_len = 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_mdie) + 2 + sizeof(struct rsn_ftie) +
 137                 2 + sm->r0kh_id_len + ric_ies_len + 100;
 138         buf = os_zalloc(buf_len);
 139         if (buf == NULL)
 140                 return NULL;
 141         pos = buf;
 142
 143         /* RSNIE[PMKR0Name/PMKR1Name] */
 144         rsnie = (struct rsn_ie_hdr *) pos;
 145         rsnie->elem_id = WLAN_EID_RSN;
 146         WPA_PUT_LE16(rsnie->version, RSN_VERSION);
 147         pos = (u8 *) (rsnie + 1);
 148
 149         /* Group Suite Selector */
 150         if (sm->group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
 151                 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP);
 152         else if (sm->group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
 153                 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP);
 154         else {
 155                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid group cipher (%d)",
 156                            sm->group_cipher);
 157                 os_free(buf);
 158                 return NULL;
 159         }
 160         pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
 161
 162         /* Pairwise Suite Count */
 163         WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
 164         pos += 2;
 165
 166         /* Pairwise Suite List */
 167         if (sm->pairwise_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
 168                 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP);
 169         else if (sm->pairwise_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
 170                 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP);
 171         else {
 172                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid pairwise cipher (%d)",
 173                            sm->pairwise_cipher);
 174                 os_free(buf);
 175                 return NULL;
 176         }
 177         pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
 178
 179         /* Authenticated Key Management Suite Count */
 180         WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
 181         pos += 2;
 182
 183         /* Authenticated Key Management Suite List */
 184         if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X)
 185                 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X);
 186         else if (sm->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK)
 187                 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK);
 188         else {
 189                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Invalid key management type (%d)",
 190                            sm->key_mgmt);
 191                 os_free(buf);
 192                 return NULL;
 193         }
 194         pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
 195
 196         /* RSN Capabilities */
 197         capab = 0;
 198 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
 199         if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC)
 200                 capab |= WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC;
 201 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
 202         WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, capab);
 203         pos += 2;
 204
 205         /* PMKID Count */
 206         WPA_PUT_LE16(pos, 1);
 207         pos += 2;
 208
 209         /* PMKID List [PMKR0Name/PMKR1Name] */
 210         os_memcpy(pos, pmk_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
 211         pos += WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN;
 212
 213 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
 214         if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC) {
 215                 /* Management Group Cipher Suite */
 216                 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(pos, RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC);
 217                 pos += RSN_SELECTOR_LEN;
 218         }
 219 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
 220
 221         rsnie->len = (pos - (u8 *) rsnie) - 2;
 222
 223         /* MDIE */
 224         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN;
 225         *pos++ = sizeof(*mdie);
 226         mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) pos;
 227         pos += sizeof(*mdie);
 228         os_memcpy(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
 229                   MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
 230         mdie->ft_capab = 0; /* FIX: copy from the target AP's MDIE */
 231
 232         /* FTIE[SNonce, R0KH-ID] */
 233         ftie_pos = pos;
 234         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION;
 235         ftie_len = pos++;
 236         ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) pos;
 237         pos += sizeof(*ftie);
 238         os_memcpy(ftie->snonce, sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
 239         if (anonce)
 240                 os_memcpy(ftie->anonce, anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
 241         /* R0KH-ID sub-element */
 242         *pos++ = FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID;
 243         *pos++ = sm->r0kh_id_len;
 244         os_memcpy(pos, sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
 245         pos += sm->r0kh_id_len;
 246         *ftie_len = pos - ftie_len - 1;
 247
 248         if (ric_ies) {
 249                 /* RIC Request */
 250                 os_memcpy(pos, ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
 251                 pos += ric_ies_len;
 252         }
 253
 254         if (kck) {
 255                 /*
 256                  * IEEE Std 802.11r-2008, 11A.8.4
 257                  * MIC shall be calculated over:
 258                  * non-AP STA MAC address
 259                  * Target AP MAC address
 260                  * Transaction seq number (5 for ReassocReq, 3 otherwise)
 261                  * RSN IE
 262                  * MDIE
 263                  * FTIE (with MIC field set to 0)
 264                  * RIC-Request (if present)
 265                  */
 266                 /* Information element count */
 267                 ftie->mic_control[1] = 3 + ieee802_11_ie_count(ric_ies,
 268                                                                ric_ies_len);
 269                 if (wpa_ft_mic(kck, sm->own_addr, target_ap, 5,
 270                                ((u8 *) mdie) - 2, 2 + sizeof(*mdie),
 271                                ftie_pos, 2 + *ftie_len,
 272                                (u8 *) rsnie, 2 + rsnie->len, ric_ies,
 273                                ric_ies_len, ftie->mic) < 0) {
 274                         wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to calculate MIC");
 275                         os_free(buf);
 276                         return NULL;
 277                 }
 278         }
 279
 280         *len = pos - buf;
 281
 282         return buf;
 283 }
 284
 285
 286 struct wpa_ft_ies {
 287         const u8 *mdie;
 288         size_t mdie_len;
 289         const u8 *ftie;
 290         size_t ftie_len;
 291         const u8 *r1kh_id;
 292         const u8 *gtk;
 293         size_t gtk_len;
 294         const u8 *r0kh_id;
 295         size_t r0kh_id_len;
 296         const u8 *rsn;
 297         size_t rsn_len;
 298         const u8 *rsn_pmkid;
 299         const u8 *tie;
 300         size_t tie_len;
 301         const u8 *igtk;
 302         size_t igtk_len;
 303         const u8 *ric;
 304         size_t ric_len;
 305 };
 306
 307
 308 static int wpa_ft_parse_ftie(const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len,
 309                              struct wpa_ft_ies *parse)
 310 {
 311         const u8 *end, *pos;
 312
 313         parse->ftie = ie;
 314         parse->ftie_len = ie_len;
 315
 316         pos = ie + sizeof(struct rsn_ftie);
 317         end = ie + ie_len;
 318
 319         while (pos + 2 <= end && pos + 2 + pos[1] <= end) {
 320                 switch (pos[0]) {
 321                 case FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID:
 322                         if (pos[1] != FT_R1KH_ID_LEN) {
 323                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid R1KH-ID "
 324                                            "length in FTIE: %d", pos[1]);
 325                                 return -1;
 326                         }
 327                         parse->r1kh_id = pos + 2;
 328                         break;
 329                 case FTIE_SUBELEM_GTK:
 330                         parse->gtk = pos + 2;
 331                         parse->gtk_len = pos[1];
 332                         break;
 333                 case FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID:
 334                         if (pos[1] < 1 || pos[1] > FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN) {
 335                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid R0KH-ID "
 336                                            "length in FTIE: %d", pos[1]);
 337                                 return -1;
 338                         }
 339                         parse->r0kh_id = pos + 2;
 340                         parse->r0kh_id_len = pos[1];
 341                         break;
 342 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
 343                 case FTIE_SUBELEM_IGTK:
 344                         parse->igtk = pos + 2;
 345                         parse->igtk_len = pos[1];
 346                         break;
 347 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
 348                 }
 349
 350                 pos += 2 + pos[1];
 351         }
 352
 353         return 0;
 354 }
 355
 356
 357 static int wpa_ft_parse_ies(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len,
 358                             struct wpa_ft_ies *parse)
 359 {
 360         const u8 *end, *pos;
 361         struct wpa_ie_data data;
 362         int ret;
 363         const struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
 364         int prot_ie_count = 0;
 365
 366         os_memset(parse, 0, sizeof(*parse));
 367         if (ies == NULL)
 368                 return 0;
 369
 370         pos = ies;
 371         end = ies + ies_len;
 372         while (pos + 2 <= end && pos + 2 + pos[1] <= end) {
 373                 switch (pos[0]) {
 374                 case WLAN_EID_RSN:
 375                         parse->rsn = pos + 2;
 376                         parse->rsn_len = pos[1];
 377                         ret = wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn(parse->rsn - 2,
 378                                                    parse->rsn_len + 2,
 379                                                    &data);
 380                         if (ret < 0) {
 381                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse "
 382                                            "RSN IE: %d", ret);
 383                                 return -1;
 384                         }
 385                         if (data.num_pmkid == 1 && data.pmkid)
 386                                 parse->rsn_pmkid = data.pmkid;
 387                         break;
 388                 case WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN:
 389                         parse->mdie = pos + 2;
 390                         parse->mdie_len = pos[1];
 391                         break;
 392                 case WLAN_EID_FAST_BSS_TRANSITION:
 393                         if (pos[1] < sizeof(*ftie))
 394                                 return -1;
 395                         ftie = (const struct rsn_ftie *) (pos + 2);
 396                         prot_ie_count = ftie->mic_control[1];
 397                         if (wpa_ft_parse_ftie(pos + 2, pos[1], parse) < 0)
 398                                 return -1;
 399                         break;
 400                 case WLAN_EID_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL:
 401                         parse->tie = pos + 2;
 402                         parse->tie_len = pos[1];
 403                         break;
 404                 case WLAN_EID_RIC_DATA:
 405                         if (parse->ric == NULL)
 406                                 parse->ric = pos;
 407                 }
 408
 409                 pos += 2 + pos[1];
 410         }
 411
 412         if (prot_ie_count == 0)
 413                 return 0; /* no MIC */
 414
 415         /*
 416          * Check that the protected IE count matches with IEs included in the
 417          * frame.
 418          */
 419         if (parse->rsn)
 420                 prot_ie_count--;
 421         if (parse->mdie)
 422                 prot_ie_count--;
 423         if (parse->ftie)
 424                 prot_ie_count--;
 425         if (parse->tie)
 426                 prot_ie_count--;
 427         if (prot_ie_count < 0) {
 428                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Some required IEs not included in "
 429                            "the protected IE count");
 430                 return -1;
 431         }
 432
 433         if (prot_ie_count == 0 && parse->ric) {
 434                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: RIC IE(s) in the frame, but not "
 435                            "included in protected IE count");
 436                 return -1;
 437         }
 438
 439         /* Determine the end of the RIC IE(s) */
 440         pos = parse->ric;
 441         while (pos && pos + 2 <= end && pos + 2 + pos[1] <= end &&
 442                prot_ie_count) {
 443                 prot_ie_count--;
 444                 pos += 2 + pos[1];
 445         }
 446         parse->ric_len = pos - parse->ric;
 447         if (prot_ie_count) {
 448                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: %d protected IEs missing from "
 449                            "frame", (int) prot_ie_count);
 450                 return -1;
 451         }
 452
 453         return 0;
 454 }
 455
 456
 457 static int wpa_ft_install_ptk(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *bssid)
 458 {
 459         int keylen;
 460         enum wpa_alg alg;
 461         u8 null_rsc[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 462
 463         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Installing PTK to the driver.");
 464
 465         switch (sm->pairwise_cipher) {
 466         case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
 467                 alg = WPA_ALG_CCMP;
 468                 keylen = 16;
 469                 break;
 470         case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
 471                 alg = WPA_ALG_TKIP;
 472                 keylen = 32;
 473                 break;
 474         default:
 475                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Unsupported pairwise cipher %d",
 476                            sm->pairwise_cipher);
 477                 return -1;
 478         }
 479
 480         if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, bssid, 0, 1, null_rsc,
 481                            sizeof(null_rsc), (u8 *) sm->ptk.tk1, keylen) < 0) {
 482                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: Failed to set PTK to the driver");
 483                 return -1;
 484         }
 485
 486         return 0;
 487 }
 488
 489
 490 /**
 491  * wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request - Generate over-the-air auth request
 492  * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
 493  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
 494  */
 495 int wpa_ft_prepare_auth_request(struct wpa_sm *sm)
 496 {
 497         u8 *ft_ies;
 498         size_t ft_ies_len;
 499
 500         /* Generate a new SNonce */
 501         if (os_get_random(sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) {
 502                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to generate a new SNonce");
 503                 return -1;
 504         }
 505
 506         ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, NULL, sm->pmk_r0_name,
 507                                     NULL, sm->bssid, NULL, 0);
 508         if (ft_ies) {
 509                 wpa_sm_update_ft_ies(sm, sm->mobility_domain,
 510                                      ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
 511                 os_free(ft_ies);
 512         }
 513
 514         return 0;
 515 }
 516
 517
 518 int wpa_ft_process_response(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len,
 519                             int ft_action, const u8 *target_ap,
 520                             const u8 *ric_ies, size_t ric_ies_len)
 521 {
 522         u8 *ft_ies;
 523         size_t ft_ies_len, ptk_len;
 524         struct wpa_ft_ies parse;
 525         struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
 526         struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
 527         u8 ptk_name[WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN];
 528         int ret;
 529         const u8 *bssid;
 530
 531         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Response IEs", ies, ies_len);
 532         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: RIC IEs", ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
 533
 534         if (ft_action) {
 535                 if (!sm->over_the_ds_in_progress) {
 536                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No over-the-DS in progress "
 537                                    "- drop FT Action Response");
 538                         return -1;
 539                 }
 540
 541                 if (os_memcmp(target_ap, sm->target_ap, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
 542                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No over-the-DS in progress "
 543                                    "with this Target AP - drop FT Action "
 544                                    "Response");
 545                         return -1;
 546                 }
 547         }
 548
 549         if (sm->key_mgmt != WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X &&
 550             sm->key_mgmt != WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK) {
 551                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reject FT IEs since FT is not "
 552                            "enabled for this connection");
 553                 return -1;
 554         }
 555
 556         if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse) < 0) {
 557                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs");
 558                 return -1;
 559         }
 560
 561         mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) parse.mdie;
 562         if (mdie == NULL || parse.mdie_len < sizeof(*mdie) ||
 563             os_memcmp(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
 564                       MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN) != 0) {
 565                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MDIE");
 566                 return -1;
 567         }
 568
 569         ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) parse.ftie;
 570         if (ftie == NULL || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
 571                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
 572                 return -1;
 573         }
 574
 575         if (parse.r0kh_id == NULL) {
 576                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R0KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
 577                 return -1;
 578         }
 579
 580         if (parse.r0kh_id_len != sm->r0kh_id_len ||
 581             os_memcmp(parse.r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len) != 0) {
 582                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE did not match with "
 583                            "the current R0KH-ID");
 584                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE",
 585                             parse.r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len);
 586                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: The current R0KH-ID",
 587                             sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
 588                 return -1;
 589         }
 590
 591         if (parse.r1kh_id == NULL) {
 592                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R1KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
 593                 return -1;
 594         }
 595
 596         if (parse.rsn_pmkid == NULL ||
 597             os_memcmp(parse.rsn_pmkid, sm->pmk_r0_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN)) {
 598                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No matching PMKR0Name (PMKID) in "
 599                            "RSNIE");
 600                 return -1;
 601         }
 602
 603         os_memcpy(sm->r1kh_id, parse.r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
 604         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R1KH-ID", sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
 605         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: SNonce", sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
 606         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: ANonce", ftie->anonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
 607         wpa_derive_pmk_r1(sm->pmk_r0, sm->pmk_r0_name, sm->r1kh_id,
 608                           sm->own_addr, sm->pmk_r1, sm->pmk_r1_name);
 609         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMK-R1", sm->pmk_r1, PMK_LEN);
 610         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name",
 611                     sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
 612
 613         bssid = target_ap;
 614         ptk_len = sm->pairwise_cipher == WPA_CIPHER_CCMP ? 48 : 64;
 615         wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(sm->pmk_r1, sm->snonce, ftie->anonce, sm->own_addr,
 616                           bssid, sm->pmk_r1_name,
 617                           (u8 *) &sm->ptk, ptk_len, ptk_name);
 618         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PTK",
 619                         (u8 *) &sm->ptk, ptk_len);
 620         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PTKName", ptk_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
 621
 622         ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, ftie->anonce,
 623                                     sm->pmk_r1_name, sm->ptk.kck, bssid,
 624                                     ric_ies, ric_ies_len);
 625         if (ft_ies) {
 626                 wpa_sm_update_ft_ies(sm, sm->mobility_domain,
 627                                      ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
 628                 os_free(ft_ies);
 629         }
 630
 631         wpa_sm_mark_authenticated(sm, bssid);
 632         ret = wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm, bssid);
 633         if (ret) {
 634                 /*
 635                  * Some drivers do not support key configuration when we are
 636                  * not associated with the target AP. Work around this by
 637                  * trying again after the following reassociation gets
 638                  * completed.
 639                  */
 640                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to set PTK prior to "
 641                            "association - try again after reassociation");
 642                 sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 1;
 643         } else
 644                 sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 0;
 645
 646         sm->ft_completed = 1;
 647         if (ft_action) {
 648                 /*
 649                  * The caller is expected trigger re-association with the
 650                  * Target AP.
 651                  */
 652                 os_memcpy(sm->bssid, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
 653         }
 654
 655         return 0;
 656 }
 657
 658
 659 int wpa_ft_is_completed(struct wpa_sm *sm)
 660 {
 661         if (sm == NULL)
 662                 return 0;
 663
 664         if (sm->key_mgmt != WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X &&
 665             sm->key_mgmt != WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK)
 666                 return 0;
 667
 668         return sm->ft_completed;
 669 }
 670
 671
 672 static int wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *gtk_elem,
 673                                       size_t gtk_elem_len)
 674 {
 675         u8 gtk[32];
 676         int keyidx;
 677         enum wpa_alg alg;
 678         size_t gtk_len, keylen, rsc_len;
 679
 680         if (gtk_elem == NULL) {
 681                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No GTK included in FTIE");
 682                 return 0;
 683         }
 684
 685         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received GTK in Reassoc Resp",
 686                         gtk_elem, gtk_elem_len);
 687
 688         if (gtk_elem_len < 10 + 24 || (gtk_elem_len - 10) % 8 ||
 689             gtk_elem_len - 18 > sizeof(gtk)) {
 690                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid GTK sub-elem "
 691                            "length %lu", (unsigned long) gtk_elem_len);
 692                 return -1;
 693         }
 694         gtk_len = gtk_elem_len - 18;
 695         if (aes_unwrap(sm->ptk.kek, gtk_len / 8, gtk_elem + 10, gtk)) {
 696                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: AES unwrap failed - could not "
 697                            "decrypt GTK");
 698                 return -1;
 699         }
 700
 701         switch (sm->group_cipher) {
 702         case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
 703                 keylen = 16;
 704                 rsc_len = 6;
 705                 alg = WPA_ALG_CCMP;
 706                 break;
 707         case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
 708                 keylen = 32;
 709                 rsc_len = 6;
 710                 alg = WPA_ALG_TKIP;
 711                 break;
 712         case WPA_CIPHER_WEP104:
 713                 keylen = 13;
 714                 rsc_len = 0;
 715                 alg = WPA_ALG_WEP;
 716                 break;
 717         case WPA_CIPHER_WEP40:
 718                 keylen = 5;
 719                 rsc_len = 0;
 720                 alg = WPA_ALG_WEP;
 721                 break;
 722         default:
 723                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Unsupported Group Cipher %d",
 724                            sm->group_cipher);
 725                 return -1;
 726         }
 727
 728         if (gtk_len < keylen) {
 729                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Too short GTK in FTIE");
 730                 return -1;
 731         }
 732
 733         /* Key Info[1] | Key Length[1] | RSC[8] | Key[5..32]. */
 734
 735         keyidx = gtk_elem[0] & 0x03;
 736
 737         if (gtk_elem[1] != keylen) {
 738                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: GTK length mismatch: received %d "
 739                            "negotiated %lu",
 740                            gtk_elem[1], (unsigned long) keylen);
 741                 return -1;
 742         }
 743
 744         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: GTK from Reassoc Resp", gtk, keylen);
 745         if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, alg, (u8 *) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
 746                            keyidx, 0, gtk_elem + 2, rsc_len, gtk, keylen) <
 747             0) {
 748                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Failed to set GTK to the "
 749                            "driver.");
 750                 return -1;
 751         }
 752
 753         return 0;
 754 }
 755
 756
 757 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
 758 static int wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *igtk_elem,
 759                                        size_t igtk_elem_len)
 760 {
 761         u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN];
 762         u16 keyidx;
 763
 764         if (sm->mgmt_group_cipher != WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC)
 765                 return 0;
 766
 767         if (igtk_elem == NULL) {
 768                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No IGTK included in FTIE");
 769                 return 0;
 770         }
 771
 772         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Received IGTK in Reassoc Resp",
 773                         igtk_elem, igtk_elem_len);
 774
 775         if (igtk_elem_len != 2 + 6 + 1 + WPA_IGTK_LEN + 8) {
 776                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid IGTK sub-elem "
 777                            "length %lu", (unsigned long) igtk_elem_len);
 778                 return -1;
 779         }
 780         if (igtk_elem[8] != WPA_IGTK_LEN) {
 781                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid IGTK sub-elem Key Length "
 782                            "%d", igtk_elem[8]);
 783                 return -1;
 784         }
 785
 786         if (aes_unwrap(sm->ptk.kek, WPA_IGTK_LEN / 8, igtk_elem + 9, igtk)) {
 787                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "FT: AES unwrap failed - could not "
 788                            "decrypt IGTK");
 789                 return -1;
 790         }
 791
 792         /* KeyID[2] | IPN[6] | Key Length[1] | Key[16+8] */
 793
 794         keyidx = WPA_GET_LE16(igtk_elem);
 795
 796         wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: IGTK from Reassoc Resp", igtk,
 797                         WPA_IGTK_LEN);
 798         if (wpa_sm_set_key(sm, WPA_ALG_IGTK, (u8 *) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
 799                            keyidx, 0, igtk_elem + 2, 6, igtk, WPA_IGTK_LEN) <
 800             0) {
 801                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPA: Failed to set IGTK to the "
 802                            "driver.");
 803                 return -1;
 804         }
 805
 806         return 0;
 807 }
 808 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
 809
 810
 811 int wpa_ft_validate_reassoc_resp(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *ies,
 812                                  size_t ies_len, const u8 *src_addr)
 813 {
 814         struct wpa_ft_ies parse;
 815         struct rsn_mdie *mdie;
 816         struct rsn_ftie *ftie;
 817         size_t count;
 818         u8 mic[16];
 819
 820         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Response IEs", ies, ies_len);
 821
 822         if (sm->key_mgmt != WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X &&
 823             sm->key_mgmt != WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK) {
 824                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Reject FT IEs since FT is not "
 825                            "enabled for this connection");
 826                 return -1;
 827         }
 828
 829         if (wpa_ft_parse_ies(ies, ies_len, &parse) < 0) {
 830                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to parse IEs");
 831                 return -1;
 832         }
 833
 834         mdie = (struct rsn_mdie *) parse.mdie;
 835         if (mdie == NULL || parse.mdie_len < sizeof(*mdie) ||
 836             os_memcmp(mdie->mobility_domain, sm->mobility_domain,
 837                       MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN) != 0) {
 838                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MDIE");
 839                 return -1;
 840         }
 841
 842         ftie = (struct rsn_ftie *) parse.ftie;
 843         if (ftie == NULL || parse.ftie_len < sizeof(*ftie)) {
 844                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid FTIE");
 845                 return -1;
 846         }
 847
 848         if (parse.r0kh_id == NULL) {
 849                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R0KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
 850                 return -1;
 851         }
 852
 853         if (parse.r0kh_id_len != sm->r0kh_id_len ||
 854             os_memcmp(parse.r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len) != 0) {
 855                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE did not match with "
 856                            "the current R0KH-ID");
 857                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: R0KH-ID in FTIE",
 858                             parse.r0kh_id, parse.r0kh_id_len);
 859                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: The current R0KH-ID",
 860                             sm->r0kh_id, sm->r0kh_id_len);
 861                 return -1;
 862         }
 863
 864         if (parse.r1kh_id == NULL) {
 865                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No R1KH-ID subelem in FTIE");
 866                 return -1;
 867         }
 868
 869         if (os_memcmp(parse.r1kh_id, sm->r1kh_id, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN) != 0) {
 870                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Unknown R1KH-ID used in "
 871                            "ReassocResp");
 872                 return -1;
 873         }
 874
 875         if (parse.rsn_pmkid == NULL ||
 876             os_memcmp(parse.rsn_pmkid, sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN)) {
 877                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No matching PMKR1Name (PMKID) in "
 878                            "RSNIE (pmkid=%d)", !!parse.rsn_pmkid);
 879                 return -1;
 880         }
 881
 882         count = 3;
 883         if (parse.tie)
 884                 count++;
 885
 886         if (wpa_ft_mic(sm->ptk.kck, sm->own_addr, src_addr, 6,
 887                        parse.mdie - 2, parse.mdie_len + 2,
 888                        parse.ftie - 2, parse.ftie_len + 2,
 889                        parse.rsn - 2, parse.rsn_len + 2,
 890                        parse.ric, parse.ric_len,
 891                        mic) < 0) {
 892                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Failed to calculate MIC");
 893                 return -1;
 894         }
 895
 896         if (os_memcmp(mic, ftie->mic, 16) != 0) {
 897                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Invalid MIC in FTIE");
 898                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: Received MIC", ftie->mic, 16);
 899                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: Calculated MIC", mic, 16);
 900                 return -1;
 901         }
 902
 903         if (wpa_ft_process_gtk_subelem(sm, parse.gtk, parse.gtk_len) < 0)
 904                 return -1;
 905
 906 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
 907         if (wpa_ft_process_igtk_subelem(sm, parse.igtk, parse.igtk_len) < 0)
 908                 return -1;
 909 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
 910
 911         if (sm->set_ptk_after_assoc) {
 912                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Try to set PTK again now that we "
 913                            "are associated");
 914                 if (wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm, src_addr) < 0)
 915                         return -1;
 916                 sm->set_ptk_after_assoc = 0;
 917         }
 918
 919         if (parse.ric) {
 920                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "FT: RIC Response",
 921                             parse.ric, parse.ric_len);
 922                 /* TODO: parse response and inform driver about results */
 923         }
 924
 925         return 0;
 926 }
 927
 928
 929 /**
 930  * wpa_ft_start_over_ds - Generate over-the-DS auth request
 931  * @sm: Pointer to WPA state machine data from wpa_sm_init()
 932  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
 933  */
 934 int wpa_ft_start_over_ds(struct wpa_sm *sm, const u8 *target_ap)
 935 {
 936         u8 *ft_ies;
 937         size_t ft_ies_len;
 938
 939         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Request over-the-DS with " MACSTR,
 940                    MAC2STR(target_ap));
 941
 942         /* Generate a new SNonce */
 943         if (os_get_random(sm->snonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN)) {
 944                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "FT: Failed to generate a new SNonce");
 945                 return -1;
 946         }
 947
 948         ft_ies = wpa_ft_gen_req_ies(sm, &ft_ies_len, NULL, sm->pmk_r0_name,
 949                                     NULL, target_ap, NULL, 0);
 950         if (ft_ies) {
 951                 sm->over_the_ds_in_progress = 1;
 952                 os_memcpy(sm->target_ap, target_ap, ETH_ALEN);
 953                 wpa_sm_send_ft_action(sm, 1, target_ap, ft_ies, ft_ies_len);
 954                 os_free(ft_ies);
 955         }
 956
 957         return 0;
 958 }
 959
 960 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */