1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
6 #include "format-table.h"
7 #include "locale-util.h"
10 #include "systemctl-list-units.h"
11 #include "systemctl-util.h"
12 #include "systemctl.h"
13 #include "terminal-util.h"
15 static void message_set_freep(Set
**set
) {
16 set_free_with_destructor(*set
, sd_bus_message_unref
);
19 static int get_unit_list_recursive(
22 UnitInfo
**ret_unit_infos
,
24 char ***ret_machines
) {
26 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo
*unit_infos
= NULL
;
27 _cleanup_(message_set_freep
) Set
*replies
;
28 sd_bus_message
*reply
;
33 assert(ret_unit_infos
);
36 replies
= set_new(NULL
);
40 c
= get_unit_list(bus
, NULL
, patterns
, &unit_infos
, 0, &reply
);
44 r
= set_put(replies
, reply
);
46 sd_bus_message_unref(reply
);
51 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **machines
= NULL
;
54 r
= sd_get_machine_names(&machines
);
56 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get machine names: %m");
58 STRV_FOREACH(i
, machines
) {
59 _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp
) sd_bus
*container
= NULL
;
62 r
= sd_bus_open_system_machine(&container
, *i
);
64 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to connect to container %s, ignoring: %m", *i
);
68 k
= get_unit_list(container
, *i
, patterns
, &unit_infos
, c
, &reply
);
74 r
= set_put(replies
, reply
);
76 sd_bus_message_unref(reply
);
81 *ret_machines
= TAKE_PTR(machines
);
85 *ret_unit_infos
= TAKE_PTR(unit_infos
);
86 *ret_replies
= TAKE_PTR(replies
);
91 static int output_units_list(const UnitInfo
*unit_infos
, unsigned c
) {
92 _cleanup_(table_unrefp
) Table
*table
= NULL
;
93 unsigned job_count
= 0;
96 table
= table_new("", "unit", "load", "active", "sub", "job", "description");
100 table_set_header(table
, !arg_no_legend
);
102 /* Hide the 'glyph' column when --plain is requested */
103 r
= table_hide_column_from_display(table
, 0);
105 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to hide column: %m");
108 table_set_width(table
, 0);
110 (void) table_set_empty_string(table
, "-");
112 for (const UnitInfo
*u
= unit_infos
; unit_infos
&& (size_t) (u
- unit_infos
) < c
; u
++) {
113 _cleanup_free_
char *j
= NULL
;
114 const char *on_underline
= "", *on_loaded
= "", *on_active
= "";
115 const char *on_circle
= "", *id
;
116 bool circle
= false, underline
= false;
118 if (u
+ 1 < unit_infos
+ c
&&
119 !streq(unit_type_suffix(u
->id
), unit_type_suffix((u
+ 1)->id
))) {
120 on_underline
= ansi_underline();
124 if (STR_IN_SET(u
->load_state
, "error", "not-found", "bad-setting", "masked") && !arg_plain
) {
125 on_circle
= underline
? ansi_highlight_yellow_underline() : ansi_highlight_yellow();
127 on_loaded
= underline
? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
128 } else if (streq(u
->active_state
, "failed") && !arg_plain
) {
129 on_circle
= underline
? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
131 on_active
= underline
? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
133 on_circle
= on_underline
;
134 on_active
= on_underline
;
135 on_loaded
= on_underline
;
139 j
= strjoin(u
->machine
, ":", u
->id
);
147 r
= table_add_many(table
,
148 TABLE_STRING
, circle
? special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_BLACK_CIRCLE
) : " ",
149 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_circle
,
151 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_active
,
152 TABLE_STRING
, u
->load_state
,
153 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_loaded
,
154 TABLE_STRING
, u
->active_state
,
155 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_active
,
156 TABLE_STRING
, u
->sub_state
,
157 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_active
,
158 TABLE_STRING
, u
->job_id
? u
->job_type
: "",
159 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_underline
,
160 TABLE_STRING
, u
->description
,
161 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_underline
);
163 return table_log_add_error(r
);
169 if (job_count
== 0) {
170 /* There's no data in the JOB column, so let's hide it */
171 r
= table_hide_column_from_display(table
, 5);
173 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to hide column: %m");
176 r
= output_table(table
);
180 if (!arg_no_legend
) {
181 const char *on
, *off
;
182 size_t records
= table_get_rows(table
) - 1;
186 "LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.\n"
187 "ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.\n"
188 "SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.");
190 puts("JOB = Pending job for the unit.\n");
191 on
= ansi_highlight();
194 on
= ansi_highlight_red();
198 if (arg_all
|| strv_contains(arg_states
, "inactive"))
199 printf("%s%zu loaded units listed.%s\n"
200 "To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
202 else if (!arg_states
)
203 printf("%s%zu loaded units listed.%s Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.\n"
204 "To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
207 printf("%zu loaded units listed.\n", records
);
213 int list_units(int argc
, char *argv
[], void *userdata
) {
214 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo
*unit_infos
= NULL
;
215 _cleanup_(message_set_freep
) Set
*replies
= NULL
;
216 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **machines
= NULL
;
220 r
= acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER
, &bus
);
224 (void) pager_open(arg_pager_flags
);
226 if (arg_with_dependencies
) {
227 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **names
= NULL
;
229 r
= append_unit_dependencies(bus
, strv_skip(argv
, 1), &names
);
233 r
= get_unit_list_recursive(bus
, names
, &unit_infos
, &replies
, &machines
);
237 r
= get_unit_list_recursive(bus
, strv_skip(argv
, 1), &unit_infos
, &replies
, &machines
);
242 typesafe_qsort(unit_infos
, r
, unit_info_compare
);
243 return output_units_list(unit_infos
, r
);
246 static int get_triggered_units(
251 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
258 r
= sd_bus_get_property_strv(
260 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
262 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
267 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to determine triggers: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
272 static int get_listening(
274 const char* unit_path
,
277 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
278 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp
) sd_bus_message
*reply
= NULL
;
279 const char *type
, *path
;
282 r
= sd_bus_get_property(
284 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
286 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Socket",
292 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get list of listening sockets: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
294 r
= sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply
, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY
, "(ss)");
296 return bus_log_parse_error(r
);
298 while ((r
= sd_bus_message_read(reply
, "(ss)", &type
, &path
)) > 0) {
300 r
= strv_extend(listening
, type
);
304 r
= strv_extend(listening
, path
);
311 return bus_log_parse_error(r
);
313 r
= sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply
);
315 return bus_log_parse_error(r
);
327 /* Note: triggered is a list here, although it almost certainly will always be one
328 * unit. Nevertheless, dbus API allows for multiple values, so let's follow that. */
331 /* The strv above is shared. free is set only in the first one. */
335 static int socket_info_compare(const struct socket_info
*a
, const struct socket_info
*b
) {
341 r
= strcasecmp_ptr(a
->machine
, b
->machine
);
345 r
= strcmp(a
->path
, b
->path
);
349 return strcmp(a
->type
, b
->type
);
352 static int output_sockets_list(struct socket_info
*socket_infos
, unsigned cs
) {
353 _cleanup_(table_unrefp
) Table
*table
= NULL
;
354 const char *on
, *off
;
357 table
= table_new("listen", "type", "unit", "activates");
361 if (!arg_show_types
) {
362 /* Hide the second (TYPE) column */
363 r
= table_set_display(table
, (size_t) 0, (size_t) 2, (size_t) 3, (size_t) -1);
365 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to set columns to display: %m");
368 table_set_header(table
, !arg_no_legend
);
370 table_set_width(table
, 0);
372 (void) table_set_empty_string(table
, "-");
375 for (struct socket_info
*s
= socket_infos
; s
< socket_infos
+ cs
; s
++) {
376 _cleanup_free_
char *j
= NULL
;
380 j
= strjoin(s
->machine
, ":", s
->path
);
387 r
= table_add_many(table
,
389 TABLE_STRING
, s
->type
,
390 TABLE_STRING
, s
->id
);
392 return table_log_add_error(r
);
394 if (strv_isempty(s
->triggered
))
395 r
= table_add_cell(table
, NULL
, TABLE_EMPTY
, NULL
);
396 else if (strv_length(s
->triggered
) == 1)
397 r
= table_add_cell(table
, NULL
, TABLE_STRING
, s
->triggered
[0]);
399 /* This should never happen, currently our socket units can only trigger a
400 * single unit. But let's handle this anyway, who knows what the future
402 r
= table_add_cell(table
, NULL
, TABLE_STRV
, s
->triggered
);
404 return table_log_add_error(r
);
408 on
= ansi_highlight();
411 on
= ansi_highlight_red();
415 r
= output_table(table
);
419 if (!arg_no_legend
) {
420 printf("\n%s%u sockets listed.%s\n", on
, cs
, off
);
422 printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive sockets, too.\n");
428 int list_sockets(int argc
, char *argv
[], void *userdata
) {
429 _cleanup_(message_set_freep
) Set
*replies
= NULL
;
430 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **machines
= NULL
;
431 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **sockets_with_suffix
= NULL
;
432 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo
*unit_infos
= NULL
;
433 _cleanup_free_
struct socket_info
*socket_infos
= NULL
;
439 r
= acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER
, &bus
);
443 (void) pager_open(arg_pager_flags
);
445 r
= expand_unit_names(bus
, strv_skip(argv
, 1), ".socket", &sockets_with_suffix
, NULL
);
449 if (argc
== 1 || sockets_with_suffix
) {
450 n
= get_unit_list_recursive(bus
, sockets_with_suffix
, &unit_infos
, &replies
, &machines
);
454 for (const UnitInfo
*u
= unit_infos
; u
< unit_infos
+ n
; u
++) {
455 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **listening
= NULL
, **triggered
= NULL
;
458 if (!endswith(u
->id
, ".socket"))
461 r
= get_triggered_units(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &triggered
);
465 c
= get_listening(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &listening
);
471 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(socket_infos
, size
, cs
+ c
)) {
476 for (int i
= 0; i
< c
; i
++)
477 socket_infos
[cs
+ i
] = (struct socket_info
) {
478 .machine
= u
->machine
,
480 .type
= listening
[i
*2],
481 .path
= listening
[i
*2 + 1],
482 .triggered
= triggered
,
483 .own_triggered
= i
==0,
486 /* from this point on we will cleanup those socket_infos */
489 listening
= triggered
= NULL
; /* avoid cleanup */
492 typesafe_qsort(socket_infos
, cs
, socket_info_compare
);
495 output_sockets_list(socket_infos
, cs
);
498 assert(cs
== 0 || socket_infos
);
499 for (struct socket_info
*s
= socket_infos
; s
< socket_infos
+ cs
; s
++) {
502 if (s
->own_triggered
)
503 strv_free(s
->triggered
);
509 static int get_next_elapse(
512 dual_timestamp
*next
) {
514 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
522 r
= sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
524 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
526 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
527 "NextElapseUSecMonotonic",
532 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get next elapse time: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
534 r
= sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
536 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
538 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
539 "NextElapseUSecRealtime",
544 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get next elapse time: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
550 static int get_last_trigger(
555 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
562 r
= sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
564 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
566 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
572 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get last trigger time: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
585 static int timer_info_compare(const struct timer_info
*a
, const struct timer_info
*b
) {
591 r
= strcasecmp_ptr(a
->machine
, b
->machine
);
595 r
= CMP(a
->next_elapse
, b
->next_elapse
);
599 return strcmp(a
->id
, b
->id
);
602 static int output_timers_list(struct timer_info
*timer_infos
, unsigned n
) {
603 _cleanup_(table_unrefp
) Table
*table
= NULL
;
604 const char *on
, *off
;
607 assert(timer_infos
|| n
== 0);
609 table
= table_new("next", "left", "last", "passed", "unit", "activates");
613 table_set_header(table
, !arg_no_legend
);
615 table_set_width(table
, 0);
617 (void) table_set_empty_string(table
, "-");
619 for (struct timer_info
*t
= timer_infos
; t
< timer_infos
+ n
; t
++) {
620 _cleanup_free_
char *j
= NULL
, *activates
= NULL
;
624 j
= strjoin(t
->machine
, ":", t
->id
);
631 activates
= strv_join(t
->triggered
, ", ");
635 r
= table_add_many(table
,
636 TABLE_TIMESTAMP
, t
->next_elapse
,
637 TABLE_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE
, t
->next_elapse
,
638 TABLE_TIMESTAMP
, t
->last_trigger
,
639 TABLE_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE
, t
->last_trigger
,
641 TABLE_STRING
, activates
);
643 return table_log_add_error(r
);
647 on
= ansi_highlight();
650 on
= ansi_highlight_red();
654 r
= output_table(table
);
658 if (!arg_no_legend
) {
659 printf("\n%s%u timers listed.%s\n", on
, n
, off
);
661 printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive timers, too.\n");
667 usec_t
calc_next_elapse(dual_timestamp
*nw
, dual_timestamp
*next
) {
673 if (timestamp_is_set(next
->monotonic
)) {
676 if (next
->monotonic
> nw
->monotonic
)
677 converted
= nw
->realtime
+ (next
->monotonic
- nw
->monotonic
);
679 converted
= nw
->realtime
- (nw
->monotonic
- next
->monotonic
);
681 if (timestamp_is_set(next
->realtime
))
682 next_elapse
= MIN(converted
, next
->realtime
);
684 next_elapse
= converted
;
687 next_elapse
= next
->realtime
;
692 int list_timers(int argc
, char *argv
[], void *userdata
) {
693 _cleanup_(message_set_freep
) Set
*replies
= NULL
;
694 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **machines
= NULL
;
695 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **timers_with_suffix
= NULL
;
696 _cleanup_free_
struct timer_info
*timer_infos
= NULL
;
697 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo
*unit_infos
= NULL
;
704 r
= acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER
, &bus
);
708 (void) pager_open(arg_pager_flags
);
710 r
= expand_unit_names(bus
, strv_skip(argv
, 1), ".timer", &timers_with_suffix
, NULL
);
714 if (argc
== 1 || timers_with_suffix
) {
715 n
= get_unit_list_recursive(bus
, timers_with_suffix
, &unit_infos
, &replies
, &machines
);
719 dual_timestamp_get(&nw
);
721 for (const UnitInfo
*u
= unit_infos
; u
< unit_infos
+ n
; u
++) {
722 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **triggered
= NULL
;
723 dual_timestamp next
= DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL
;
726 if (!endswith(u
->id
, ".timer"))
729 r
= get_triggered_units(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &triggered
);
733 r
= get_next_elapse(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &next
);
737 get_last_trigger(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &last
);
739 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(timer_infos
, size
, c
+1)) {
744 m
= calc_next_elapse(&nw
, &next
);
746 timer_infos
[c
++] = (struct timer_info
) {
747 .machine
= u
->machine
,
750 .last_trigger
= last
,
751 .triggered
= TAKE_PTR(triggered
),
755 typesafe_qsort(timer_infos
, c
, timer_info_compare
);
758 output_timers_list(timer_infos
, c
);
761 for (struct timer_info
*t
= timer_infos
; t
< timer_infos
+ c
; t
++)
762 strv_free(t
->triggered
);