1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
6 #include "format-table.h"
7 #include "locale-util.h"
10 #include "systemctl-list-units.h"
11 #include "systemctl-util.h"
12 #include "systemctl.h"
13 #include "terminal-util.h"
15 static void message_set_freep(Set
**set
) {
16 set_free_with_destructor(*set
, sd_bus_message_unref
);
19 static int get_unit_list_recursive(
22 UnitInfo
**ret_unit_infos
,
24 char ***ret_machines
) {
26 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo
*unit_infos
= NULL
;
27 _cleanup_(message_set_freep
) Set
*replies
= NULL
;
28 sd_bus_message
*reply
;
33 assert(ret_unit_infos
);
36 replies
= set_new(NULL
);
40 c
= get_unit_list(bus
, NULL
, patterns
, &unit_infos
, 0, &reply
);
44 r
= set_put(replies
, reply
);
46 sd_bus_message_unref(reply
);
51 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **machines
= NULL
;
53 r
= sd_get_machine_names(&machines
);
55 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get machine names: %m");
57 STRV_FOREACH(i
, machines
) {
58 _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp
) sd_bus
*container
= NULL
;
61 r
= sd_bus_open_system_machine(&container
, *i
);
63 log_warning_errno(r
, "Failed to connect to container %s, ignoring: %m", *i
);
67 k
= get_unit_list(container
, *i
, patterns
, &unit_infos
, c
, &reply
);
73 r
= set_put(replies
, reply
);
75 sd_bus_message_unref(reply
);
80 *ret_machines
= TAKE_PTR(machines
);
84 *ret_unit_infos
= TAKE_PTR(unit_infos
);
85 *ret_replies
= TAKE_PTR(replies
);
90 static void output_legend(const char *type
, size_t n_items
) {
95 on
= n_items
> 0 ? ansi_highlight() : ansi_highlight_red();
98 printf("\n%s%zu %ss listed.%s\n", on
, n_items
, type
, off
);
100 printf("Pass --all to see loaded but inactive %ss, too.\n", type
);
103 static int output_units_list(const UnitInfo
*unit_infos
, size_t c
) {
104 _cleanup_(table_unrefp
) Table
*table
= NULL
;
105 size_t job_count
= 0;
108 table
= table_new("", "unit", "load", "active", "sub", "job", "description");
112 table_set_header(table
, arg_legend
!= 0);
114 /* Hide the 'glyph' column when --plain is requested */
115 r
= table_hide_column_from_display(table
, 0);
117 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to hide column: %m");
120 table_set_width(table
, 0);
122 (void) table_set_empty_string(table
, "-");
124 for (const UnitInfo
*u
= unit_infos
; unit_infos
&& (size_t) (u
- unit_infos
) < c
; u
++) {
125 _cleanup_free_
char *j
= NULL
;
126 const char *on_underline
= "", *on_loaded
= "", *on_active
= "";
127 const char *on_circle
= "", *id
;
128 bool circle
= false, underline
= false;
130 if (u
+ 1 < unit_infos
+ c
&&
131 !streq(unit_type_suffix(u
->id
), unit_type_suffix((u
+ 1)->id
))) {
132 on_underline
= ansi_underline();
136 if (STR_IN_SET(u
->load_state
, "error", "not-found", "bad-setting", "masked") && !arg_plain
) {
137 on_circle
= underline
? ansi_highlight_yellow_underline() : ansi_highlight_yellow();
139 on_loaded
= underline
? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
140 } else if (streq(u
->active_state
, "failed") && !arg_plain
) {
141 on_circle
= underline
? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
143 on_active
= underline
? ansi_highlight_red_underline() : ansi_highlight_red();
145 on_circle
= on_underline
;
146 on_active
= on_underline
;
147 on_loaded
= on_underline
;
151 j
= strjoin(u
->machine
, ":", u
->id
);
159 r
= table_add_many(table
,
160 TABLE_STRING
, circle
? special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_BLACK_CIRCLE
) : " ",
161 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_circle
,
163 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_active
,
164 TABLE_STRING
, u
->load_state
,
165 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_loaded
,
166 TABLE_STRING
, u
->active_state
,
167 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_active
,
168 TABLE_STRING
, u
->sub_state
,
169 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_active
,
170 TABLE_STRING
, u
->job_id
? u
->job_type
: "",
171 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_underline
,
172 TABLE_STRING
, u
->description
,
173 TABLE_SET_BOTH_COLORS
, on_underline
);
175 return table_log_add_error(r
);
181 if (job_count
== 0) {
182 /* There's no data in the JOB column, so let's hide it */
183 r
= table_hide_column_from_display(table
, 5);
185 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to hide column: %m");
188 r
= output_table(table
);
192 if (arg_legend
!= 0) {
193 const char *on
, *off
;
194 size_t records
= table_get_rows(table
) - 1;
198 "LOAD = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.\n"
199 "ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.\n"
200 "SUB = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.");
202 puts("JOB = Pending job for the unit.\n");
203 on
= ansi_highlight();
206 on
= ansi_highlight_red();
210 if (arg_all
|| strv_contains(arg_states
, "inactive"))
211 printf("%s%zu loaded units listed.%s\n"
212 "To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
214 else if (!arg_states
)
215 printf("%s%zu loaded units listed.%s Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.\n"
216 "To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.\n",
219 printf("%zu loaded units listed.\n", records
);
225 int verb_list_units(int argc
, char *argv
[], void *userdata
) {
226 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo
*unit_infos
= NULL
;
227 _cleanup_(message_set_freep
) Set
*replies
= NULL
;
228 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **machines
= NULL
;
232 r
= acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER
, &bus
);
236 pager_open(arg_pager_flags
);
238 if (arg_with_dependencies
) {
239 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **names
= NULL
;
241 r
= append_unit_dependencies(bus
, strv_skip(argv
, 1), &names
);
245 r
= get_unit_list_recursive(bus
, names
, &unit_infos
, &replies
, &machines
);
249 r
= get_unit_list_recursive(bus
, strv_skip(argv
, 1), &unit_infos
, &replies
, &machines
);
254 typesafe_qsort(unit_infos
, r
, unit_info_compare
);
255 return output_units_list(unit_infos
, r
);
258 static int get_triggered_units(
263 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
270 r
= sd_bus_get_property_strv(
272 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
274 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Unit",
279 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to determine triggers: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
284 static int get_listening(
286 const char* unit_path
,
289 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
290 _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp
) sd_bus_message
*reply
= NULL
;
291 const char *type
, *path
;
294 r
= sd_bus_get_property(
296 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
298 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Socket",
304 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get list of listening sockets: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
306 r
= sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply
, SD_BUS_TYPE_ARRAY
, "(ss)");
308 return bus_log_parse_error(r
);
310 while ((r
= sd_bus_message_read(reply
, "(ss)", &type
, &path
)) > 0) {
312 r
= strv_extend(listening
, type
);
316 r
= strv_extend(listening
, path
);
323 return bus_log_parse_error(r
);
325 r
= sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply
);
327 return bus_log_parse_error(r
);
339 /* Note: triggered is a list here, although it almost certainly will always be one
340 * unit. Nevertheless, dbus API allows for multiple values, so let's follow that. */
343 /* The strv above is shared. free is set only in the first one. */
347 static int socket_info_compare(const struct socket_info
*a
, const struct socket_info
*b
) {
353 r
= strcasecmp_ptr(a
->machine
, b
->machine
);
357 r
= strcmp(a
->path
, b
->path
);
361 return strcmp(a
->type
, b
->type
);
364 static int output_sockets_list(struct socket_info
*socket_infos
, size_t cs
) {
365 _cleanup_(table_unrefp
) Table
*table
= NULL
;
368 assert(socket_infos
|| cs
== 0);
370 table
= table_new("listen", "type", "unit", "activates");
374 if (!arg_show_types
) {
375 /* Hide the second (TYPE) column */
376 r
= table_set_display(table
, (size_t) 0, (size_t) 2, (size_t) 3);
378 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to set columns to display: %m");
381 table_set_header(table
, arg_legend
!= 0);
383 table_set_width(table
, 0);
385 (void) table_set_empty_string(table
, "-");
387 for (struct socket_info
*s
= socket_infos
; s
< socket_infos
+ cs
; s
++) {
388 _cleanup_free_
char *j
= NULL
;
392 j
= strjoin(s
->machine
, ":", s
->path
);
399 r
= table_add_many(table
,
401 TABLE_STRING
, s
->type
,
402 TABLE_STRING
, s
->id
);
404 return table_log_add_error(r
);
406 if (strv_isempty(s
->triggered
))
407 r
= table_add_cell(table
, NULL
, TABLE_EMPTY
, NULL
);
408 else if (strv_length(s
->triggered
) == 1)
409 r
= table_add_cell(table
, NULL
, TABLE_STRING
, s
->triggered
[0]);
411 /* This should never happen, currently our socket units can only trigger a
412 * single unit. But let's handle this anyway, who knows what the future
414 r
= table_add_cell(table
, NULL
, TABLE_STRV
, s
->triggered
);
416 return table_log_add_error(r
);
419 r
= output_table(table
);
424 output_legend("socket", cs
);
429 int verb_list_sockets(int argc
, char *argv
[], void *userdata
) {
430 _cleanup_(message_set_freep
) Set
*replies
= NULL
;
431 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **machines
= NULL
;
432 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **sockets_with_suffix
= NULL
;
433 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo
*unit_infos
= NULL
;
434 _cleanup_free_
struct socket_info
*socket_infos
= NULL
;
439 r
= acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER
, &bus
);
443 pager_open(arg_pager_flags
);
445 r
= expand_unit_names(bus
, strv_skip(argv
, 1), ".socket", &sockets_with_suffix
, NULL
);
449 if (argc
== 1 || sockets_with_suffix
) {
450 n
= get_unit_list_recursive(bus
, sockets_with_suffix
, &unit_infos
, &replies
, &machines
);
454 for (const UnitInfo
*u
= unit_infos
; u
< unit_infos
+ n
; u
++) {
455 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **listening
= NULL
, **triggered
= NULL
;
458 if (!endswith(u
->id
, ".socket"))
461 r
= get_triggered_units(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &triggered
);
465 c
= get_listening(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &listening
);
471 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(socket_infos
, cs
+ c
)) {
476 for (int i
= 0; i
< c
; i
++)
477 socket_infos
[cs
+ i
] = (struct socket_info
) {
478 .machine
= u
->machine
,
480 .type
= listening
[i
*2],
481 .path
= listening
[i
*2 + 1],
482 .triggered
= triggered
,
483 .own_triggered
= i
==0,
486 /* from this point on we will cleanup those socket_infos */
489 listening
= triggered
= NULL
; /* avoid cleanup */
492 typesafe_qsort(socket_infos
, cs
, socket_info_compare
);
495 output_sockets_list(socket_infos
, cs
);
498 assert(cs
== 0 || socket_infos
);
499 for (struct socket_info
*s
= socket_infos
; s
< socket_infos
+ cs
; s
++) {
502 if (s
->own_triggered
)
503 strv_free(s
->triggered
);
509 static int get_next_elapse(
512 dual_timestamp
*next
) {
514 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
522 r
= sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
524 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
526 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
527 "NextElapseUSecMonotonic",
532 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get next elapse time: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
534 r
= sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
536 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
538 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
539 "NextElapseUSecRealtime",
544 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get next elapse time: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
550 static int get_last_trigger(
555 _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free
) sd_bus_error error
= SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL
;
562 r
= sd_bus_get_property_trivial(
564 "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
566 "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Timer",
572 return log_error_errno(r
, "Failed to get last trigger time: %s", bus_error_message(&error
, r
));
585 static int timer_info_compare(const struct timer_info
*a
, const struct timer_info
*b
) {
591 r
= strcasecmp_ptr(a
->machine
, b
->machine
);
595 r
= CMP(a
->next_elapse
, b
->next_elapse
);
599 return strcmp(a
->id
, b
->id
);
602 static int output_timers_list(struct timer_info
*timer_infos
, size_t n
) {
603 _cleanup_(table_unrefp
) Table
*table
= NULL
;
606 assert(timer_infos
|| n
== 0);
608 table
= table_new("next", "left", "last", "passed", "unit", "activates");
612 table_set_header(table
, arg_legend
!= 0);
614 table_set_width(table
, 0);
616 (void) table_set_empty_string(table
, "-");
618 for (struct timer_info
*t
= timer_infos
; t
< timer_infos
+ n
; t
++) {
619 _cleanup_free_
char *j
= NULL
, *activates
= NULL
;
623 j
= strjoin(t
->machine
, ":", t
->id
);
630 activates
= strv_join(t
->triggered
, ", ");
634 r
= table_add_many(table
,
635 TABLE_TIMESTAMP
, t
->next_elapse
,
636 TABLE_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE
, t
->next_elapse
,
637 TABLE_TIMESTAMP
, t
->last_trigger
,
638 TABLE_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE
, t
->last_trigger
,
640 TABLE_STRING
, activates
);
642 return table_log_add_error(r
);
645 r
= output_table(table
);
650 output_legend("timer", n
);
655 usec_t
calc_next_elapse(dual_timestamp
*nw
, dual_timestamp
*next
) {
661 if (timestamp_is_set(next
->monotonic
)) {
664 if (next
->monotonic
> nw
->monotonic
)
665 converted
= nw
->realtime
+ (next
->monotonic
- nw
->monotonic
);
667 converted
= nw
->realtime
- (nw
->monotonic
- next
->monotonic
);
669 if (timestamp_is_set(next
->realtime
))
670 next_elapse
= MIN(converted
, next
->realtime
);
672 next_elapse
= converted
;
675 next_elapse
= next
->realtime
;
680 int verb_list_timers(int argc
, char *argv
[], void *userdata
) {
681 _cleanup_(message_set_freep
) Set
*replies
= NULL
;
682 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **machines
= NULL
;
683 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **timers_with_suffix
= NULL
;
684 _cleanup_free_
struct timer_info
*timer_infos
= NULL
;
685 _cleanup_free_ UnitInfo
*unit_infos
= NULL
;
691 r
= acquire_bus(BUS_MANAGER
, &bus
);
695 pager_open(arg_pager_flags
);
697 r
= expand_unit_names(bus
, strv_skip(argv
, 1), ".timer", &timers_with_suffix
, NULL
);
701 if (argc
== 1 || timers_with_suffix
) {
702 n
= get_unit_list_recursive(bus
, timers_with_suffix
, &unit_infos
, &replies
, &machines
);
706 dual_timestamp_get(&nw
);
708 for (const UnitInfo
*u
= unit_infos
; u
< unit_infos
+ n
; u
++) {
709 _cleanup_strv_free_
char **triggered
= NULL
;
710 dual_timestamp next
= DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL
;
713 if (!endswith(u
->id
, ".timer"))
716 r
= get_triggered_units(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &triggered
);
720 r
= get_next_elapse(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &next
);
724 get_last_trigger(bus
, u
->unit_path
, &last
);
726 if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(timer_infos
, c
+1)) {
731 m
= calc_next_elapse(&nw
, &next
);
733 timer_infos
[c
++] = (struct timer_info
) {
734 .machine
= u
->machine
,
737 .last_trigger
= last
,
738 .triggered
= TAKE_PTR(triggered
),
742 typesafe_qsort(timer_infos
, c
, timer_info_compare
);
745 output_timers_list(timer_infos
, c
);
748 for (struct timer_info
*t
= timer_infos
; t
< timer_infos
+ c
; t
++)
749 strv_free(t
->triggered
);