2 * WPA Supplicant - Scanning
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2014, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "utils/eloop.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
16 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
18 #include "wps_supplicant.h"
19 #include "p2p_supplicant.h"
21 #include "hs20_supplicant.h"
28 static void wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
30 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
;
31 union wpa_event_data data
;
33 ssid
= wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(wpa_s
);
37 if (wpa_s
->current_ssid
== NULL
) {
38 wpa_s
->current_ssid
= ssid
;
39 wpas_notify_network_changed(wpa_s
);
41 wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s
);
42 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Already associated with a configured "
43 "network - generating associated event");
44 os_memset(&data
, 0, sizeof(data
));
45 wpa_supplicant_event(wpa_s
, EVENT_ASSOC
, &data
);
50 static int wpas_wps_in_use(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
51 enum wps_request_type
*req_type
)
53 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
;
56 for (ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
; ssid
; ssid
= ssid
->next
) {
57 if (!(ssid
->key_mgmt
& WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS
))
61 *req_type
= wpas_wps_get_req_type(ssid
);
62 if (ssid
->eap
.phase1
&& os_strstr(ssid
->eap
.phase1
, "pbc=1"))
67 if (!wpa_s
->global
->p2p_disabled
&& wpa_s
->global
->p2p
&&
68 !wpa_s
->conf
->p2p_disabled
) {
69 wpa_s
->wps
->dev
.p2p
= 1;
72 *req_type
= WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO
;
75 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
79 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
83 * wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks - Check whether there are enabled networks
84 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
85 * Returns: 0 if no networks are enabled, >0 if networks are enabled
87 * This function is used to figure out whether any networks (or Interworking
88 * with enabled credentials and auto_interworking) are present in the current
91 int wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
93 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
;
94 int count
= 0, disabled
= 0;
97 return 0; /* no normal network profiles on p2p_mgmt interface */
100 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
))
106 if (wpa_s
->conf
->cred
&& wpa_s
->conf
->interworking
&&
107 wpa_s
->conf
->auto_interworking
)
109 if (count
== 0 && disabled
> 0) {
110 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "No enabled networks (%d disabled "
111 "networks)", disabled
);
117 static void wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
118 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
)
121 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
))
126 /* ap_scan=2 mode - try to associate with each SSID. */
128 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "wpa_supplicant_assoc_try: Reached "
129 "end of scan list - go back to beginning");
130 wpa_s
->prev_scan_ssid
= WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN
;
131 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s
, 0, 0);
135 /* Continue from the next SSID on the next attempt. */
136 wpa_s
->prev_scan_ssid
= ssid
;
138 /* Start from the beginning of the SSID list. */
139 wpa_s
->prev_scan_ssid
= WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN
;
141 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s
, NULL
, ssid
);
145 static void wpas_trigger_scan_cb(struct wpa_radio_work
*work
, int deinit
)
147 struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
= work
->wpa_s
;
148 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
= work
->ctx
;
152 if (!work
->started
) {
153 wpa_scan_free_params(params
);
156 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s
, 0);
157 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s
, 0);
158 wpa_s
->scan_work
= NULL
;
162 if (wpas_update_random_addr_disassoc(wpa_s
) < 0) {
163 wpa_msg(wpa_s
, MSG_INFO
,
164 "Failed to assign random MAC address for a scan");
165 wpa_scan_free_params(params
);
166 wpa_msg(wpa_s
, MSG_INFO
, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED
"ret=-1");
167 radio_work_done(work
);
171 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s
, 1);
173 if (wpa_s
->clear_driver_scan_cache
) {
174 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
,
175 "Request driver to clear scan cache due to local BSS flush");
176 params
->only_new_results
= 1;
178 ret
= wpa_drv_scan(wpa_s
, params
);
179 wpa_scan_free_params(params
);
182 int retry
= wpa_s
->last_scan_req
!= MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
;
184 if (wpa_s
->disconnected
)
187 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s
, 0);
188 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s
, 0);
189 if (wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_SCANNING
)
190 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s
,
191 wpa_s
->scan_prev_wpa_state
);
192 wpa_msg(wpa_s
, MSG_INFO
, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED
"ret=%d%s",
193 ret
, retry
? " retry=1" : "");
194 radio_work_done(work
);
197 /* Restore scan_req since we will try to scan again */
198 wpa_s
->scan_req
= wpa_s
->last_scan_req
;
199 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s
, 1, 0);
204 os_get_reltime(&wpa_s
->scan_trigger_time
);
206 wpa_s
->normal_scans
++;
207 wpa_s
->own_scan_requested
= 1;
208 wpa_s
->clear_driver_scan_cache
= 0;
209 wpa_s
->scan_work
= work
;
214 * wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan - Request driver to start a scan
215 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
216 * @params: Scan parameters
217 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
219 int wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
220 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
)
222 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*ctx
;
224 if (wpa_s
->scan_work
) {
225 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_INFO
, "Reject scan trigger since one is already pending");
229 ctx
= wpa_scan_clone_params(params
);
231 radio_add_work(wpa_s
, 0, "scan", 0, wpas_trigger_scan_cb
, ctx
) < 0)
233 wpa_scan_free_params(ctx
);
234 wpa_msg(wpa_s
, MSG_INFO
, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED
"ret=-1");
243 wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx
, void *timeout_ctx
)
245 struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
= eloop_ctx
;
247 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Starting delayed sched scan");
249 if (wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(wpa_s
))
250 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s
, 0, 0);
255 wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx
, void *timeout_ctx
)
257 struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
= eloop_ctx
;
259 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Sched scan timeout - stopping it");
261 wpa_s
->sched_scan_timed_out
= 1;
262 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s
);
267 wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
268 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
)
272 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s
, 1);
273 ret
= wpa_drv_sched_scan(wpa_s
, params
);
275 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s
, 0);
277 wpa_s
->sched_scanning
= 1;
283 static int wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
287 ret
= wpa_drv_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s
);
289 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "stopping sched_scan failed!");
290 /* TODO: what to do if stopping fails? */
298 static struct wpa_driver_scan_filter
*
299 wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(struct wpa_config
*conf
, size_t *num_ssids
)
301 struct wpa_driver_scan_filter
*ssids
;
302 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
;
306 if (!conf
->filter_ssids
)
309 for (count
= 0, ssid
= conf
->ssid
; ssid
; ssid
= ssid
->next
) {
310 if (ssid
->ssid
&& ssid
->ssid_len
)
315 ssids
= os_calloc(count
, sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter
));
319 for (ssid
= conf
->ssid
; ssid
; ssid
= ssid
->next
) {
320 if (!ssid
->ssid
|| !ssid
->ssid_len
)
322 os_memcpy(ssids
[*num_ssids
].ssid
, ssid
->ssid
, ssid
->ssid_len
);
323 ssids
[*num_ssids
].ssid_len
= ssid
->ssid_len
;
331 static void wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(
332 struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
, struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
)
335 if (params
->freqs
== NULL
&& wpa_s
->p2p_in_provisioning
&&
337 /* Optimize provisioning state scan based on GO information */
338 if (wpa_s
->p2p_in_provisioning
< 5 &&
339 wpa_s
->go_params
->freq
> 0) {
340 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "P2P: Scan only GO "
341 "preferred frequency %d MHz",
342 wpa_s
->go_params
->freq
);
343 params
->freqs
= os_calloc(2, sizeof(int));
345 params
->freqs
[0] = wpa_s
->go_params
->freq
;
346 } else if (wpa_s
->p2p_in_provisioning
< 8 &&
347 wpa_s
->go_params
->freq_list
[0]) {
348 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "P2P: Scan only common "
350 int_array_concat(¶ms
->freqs
,
351 wpa_s
->go_params
->freq_list
);
353 int_array_sort_unique(params
->freqs
);
355 wpa_s
->p2p_in_provisioning
++;
358 if (params
->freqs
== NULL
&& wpa_s
->p2p_in_invitation
) {
360 * Optimize scan based on GO information during persistent
363 if (wpa_s
->p2p_in_invitation
< 5 &&
364 wpa_s
->p2p_invite_go_freq
> 0) {
365 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "P2P: Scan only GO preferred frequency %d MHz during invitation",
366 wpa_s
->p2p_invite_go_freq
);
367 params
->freqs
= os_calloc(2, sizeof(int));
369 params
->freqs
[0] = wpa_s
->p2p_invite_go_freq
;
371 wpa_s
->p2p_in_invitation
++;
372 if (wpa_s
->p2p_in_invitation
> 20) {
374 * This should not really happen since the variable is
375 * cleared on group removal, but if it does happen, make
376 * sure we do not get stuck in special invitation scan
379 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "P2P: Clear p2p_in_invitation");
380 wpa_s
->p2p_in_invitation
= 0;
383 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
386 if (params
->freqs
== NULL
&& wpa_s
->after_wps
&& wpa_s
->wps_freq
) {
388 * Optimize post-provisioning scan based on channel used
389 * during provisioning.
391 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz "
392 "that was used during provisioning", wpa_s
->wps_freq
);
393 params
->freqs
= os_calloc(2, sizeof(int));
395 params
->freqs
[0] = wpa_s
->wps_freq
;
397 } else if (wpa_s
->after_wps
)
400 if (params
->freqs
== NULL
&& wpa_s
->known_wps_freq
&& wpa_s
->wps_freq
)
402 /* Optimize provisioning scan based on already known channel */
403 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz",
405 params
->freqs
= os_calloc(2, sizeof(int));
407 params
->freqs
[0] = wpa_s
->wps_freq
;
408 wpa_s
->known_wps_freq
= 0; /* only do this once */
410 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
414 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
415 static void wpas_add_interworking_elements(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
418 wpabuf_put_u8(buf
, WLAN_EID_INTERWORKING
);
419 wpabuf_put_u8(buf
, is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s
->conf
->hessid
) ? 1 :
421 wpabuf_put_u8(buf
, wpa_s
->conf
->access_network_type
);
423 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s
->conf
->hessid
))
424 wpabuf_put_data(buf
, wpa_s
->conf
->hessid
, ETH_ALEN
);
426 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
429 static struct wpabuf
* wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
431 struct wpabuf
*extra_ie
= NULL
;
436 enum wps_request_type req_type
= WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO
;
437 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
439 ext_capab_len
= wpas_build_ext_capab(wpa_s
, ext_capab
,
441 if (ext_capab_len
> 0 &&
442 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie
, ext_capab_len
) == 0)
443 wpabuf_put_data(extra_ie
, ext_capab
, ext_capab_len
);
445 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
446 if (wpa_s
->conf
->interworking
&&
447 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie
, 100) == 0)
448 wpas_add_interworking_elements(wpa_s
, extra_ie
);
449 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
452 wps
= wpas_wps_in_use(wpa_s
, &req_type
);
455 struct wpabuf
*wps_ie
;
456 wps_ie
= wps_build_probe_req_ie(wps
== 2 ? DEV_PW_PUSHBUTTON
:
459 wpa_s
->wps
->uuid
, req_type
,
462 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie
, wpabuf_len(wps_ie
)) == 0)
463 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie
, wps_ie
);
470 size_t ielen
= p2p_scan_ie_buf_len(wpa_s
->global
->p2p
);
471 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie
, ielen
) == 0)
472 wpas_p2p_scan_ie(wpa_s
, extra_ie
);
474 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
476 wpa_supplicant_mesh_add_scan_ie(wpa_s
, &extra_ie
);
478 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
481 if (wpa_s
->conf
->hs20
&& wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie
, 7) == 0)
482 wpas_hs20_add_indication(extra_ie
, -1);
483 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
486 if (wpa_s
->fst_ies
&&
487 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie
, wpabuf_len(wpa_s
->fst_ies
)) == 0)
488 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie
, wpa_s
->fst_ies
);
489 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
492 /* Send cellular capabilities for potential MBO STAs */
493 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie
, 9) == 0)
494 wpas_mbo_scan_ie(wpa_s
, extra_ie
);
495 #endif /* CONFIG_MBO */
497 if (wpa_s
->vendor_elem
[VENDOR_ELEM_PROBE_REQ
]) {
498 struct wpabuf
*buf
= wpa_s
->vendor_elem
[VENDOR_ELEM_PROBE_REQ
];
500 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie
, wpabuf_len(buf
)) == 0)
501 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie
, buf
);
511 * Check whether there are any enabled networks or credentials that could be
512 * used for a non-P2P connection.
514 static int non_p2p_network_enabled(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
516 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
;
518 for (ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
; ssid
; ssid
= ssid
->next
) {
519 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
))
521 if (!ssid
->p2p_group
)
525 if (wpa_s
->conf
->cred
&& wpa_s
->conf
->interworking
&&
526 wpa_s
->conf
->auto_interworking
)
532 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
535 static void wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
536 enum hostapd_hw_mode band
,
537 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
)
539 /* Include only supported channels for the specified band */
540 struct hostapd_hw_modes
*mode
;
543 mode
= get_mode(wpa_s
->hw
.modes
, wpa_s
->hw
.num_modes
, band
);
545 /* No channels supported in this band - use empty list */
546 params
->freqs
= os_zalloc(sizeof(int));
550 params
->freqs
= os_calloc(mode
->num_channels
+ 1, sizeof(int));
551 if (params
->freqs
== NULL
)
553 for (count
= 0, i
= 0; i
< mode
->num_channels
; i
++) {
554 if (mode
->channels
[i
].flag
& HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED
)
556 params
->freqs
[count
++] = mode
->channels
[i
].freq
;
561 static void wpa_setband_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
562 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
)
564 if (wpa_s
->hw
.modes
== NULL
)
565 return; /* unknown what channels the driver supports */
567 return; /* already using a limited channel set */
568 if (wpa_s
->setband
== WPA_SETBAND_5G
)
569 wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(wpa_s
, HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A
,
571 else if (wpa_s
->setband
== WPA_SETBAND_2G
)
572 wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(wpa_s
, HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G
,
577 static void wpa_set_scan_ssids(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
578 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
,
582 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
;
584 for (i
= 0; i
< wpa_s
->scan_id_count
; i
++) {
587 ssid
= wpa_config_get_network(wpa_s
->conf
, wpa_s
->scan_id
[i
]);
588 if (!ssid
|| !ssid
->scan_ssid
)
591 for (j
= 0; j
< params
->num_ssids
; j
++) {
592 if (params
->ssids
[j
].ssid_len
== ssid
->ssid_len
&&
593 params
->ssids
[j
].ssid
&&
594 os_memcmp(params
->ssids
[j
].ssid
, ssid
->ssid
,
595 ssid
->ssid_len
) == 0)
598 if (j
< params
->num_ssids
)
599 continue; /* already in the list */
601 if (params
->num_ssids
+ 1 > max_ssids
) {
602 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
,
603 "Over max scan SSIDs for manual request");
607 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "Scan SSID (manual request): %s",
608 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid
->ssid
, ssid
->ssid_len
));
609 params
->ssids
[params
->num_ssids
].ssid
= ssid
->ssid
;
610 params
->ssids
[params
->num_ssids
].ssid_len
= ssid
->ssid_len
;
614 wpa_s
->scan_id_count
= 0;
618 static int wpa_set_ssids_from_scan_req(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
619 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
,
624 if (wpa_s
->ssids_from_scan_req
== NULL
||
625 wpa_s
->num_ssids_from_scan_req
== 0)
628 if (wpa_s
->num_ssids_from_scan_req
> max_ssids
) {
629 wpa_s
->num_ssids_from_scan_req
= max_ssids
;
630 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "Over max scan SSIDs from scan req: %u",
631 (unsigned int) max_ssids
);
634 for (i
= 0; i
< wpa_s
->num_ssids_from_scan_req
; i
++) {
635 params
->ssids
[i
].ssid
= wpa_s
->ssids_from_scan_req
[i
].ssid
;
636 params
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
=
637 wpa_s
->ssids_from_scan_req
[i
].ssid_len
;
638 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG
, "specific SSID",
639 params
->ssids
[i
].ssid
,
640 params
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
);
643 params
->num_ssids
= wpa_s
->num_ssids_from_scan_req
;
644 wpa_s
->num_ssids_from_scan_req
= 0;
649 static void wpa_supplicant_scan(void *eloop_ctx
, void *timeout_ctx
)
651 struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
= eloop_ctx
;
652 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
;
653 int ret
, p2p_in_prog
;
654 struct wpabuf
*extra_ie
= NULL
;
655 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params
;
656 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*scan_params
;
658 int connect_without_scan
= 0;
660 if (wpa_s
->pno
|| wpa_s
->pno_sched_pending
) {
661 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Skip scan - PNO is in progress");
665 if (wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_INTERFACE_DISABLED
) {
666 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Skip scan - interface disabled");
670 if (wpa_s
->disconnected
&& wpa_s
->scan_req
== NORMAL_SCAN_REQ
) {
671 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Disconnected - do not scan");
672 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s
, WPA_DISCONNECTED
);
676 if (wpa_s
->scanning
) {
678 * If we are already in scanning state, we shall reschedule the
679 * the incoming scan request.
681 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Already scanning - Reschedule the incoming scan req");
682 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s
, 1, 0);
686 if (!wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s
) &&
687 wpa_s
->scan_req
== NORMAL_SCAN_REQ
) {
688 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "No enabled networks - do not scan");
689 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s
, WPA_INACTIVE
);
693 if (wpa_s
->conf
->ap_scan
!= 0 &&
694 (wpa_s
->drv_flags
& WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED
)) {
695 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Using wired authentication - "
696 "overriding ap_scan configuration");
697 wpa_s
->conf
->ap_scan
= 0;
698 wpas_notify_ap_scan_changed(wpa_s
);
701 if (wpa_s
->conf
->ap_scan
== 0) {
702 wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(wpa_s
);
707 if (wpa_s
->scan_req
!= MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&&
708 wpa_s
->connect_without_scan
) {
709 connect_without_scan
= 1;
710 for (ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
; ssid
; ssid
= ssid
->next
) {
711 if (ssid
== wpa_s
->connect_without_scan
)
716 p2p_in_prog
= wpas_p2p_in_progress(wpa_s
);
717 if (p2p_in_prog
&& p2p_in_prog
!= 2 &&
719 (ssid
->mode
!= WPAS_MODE_AP
&& ssid
->mode
!= WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO
))) {
720 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Delay station mode scan while P2P operation is in progress");
721 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s
, 5, 0);
725 if (wpa_s
->conf
->ap_scan
== 2)
728 max_ssids
= wpa_s
->max_scan_ssids
;
729 if (max_ssids
> WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS
)
730 max_ssids
= WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS
;
733 wpa_s
->last_scan_req
= wpa_s
->scan_req
;
734 wpa_s
->scan_req
= NORMAL_SCAN_REQ
;
736 if (connect_without_scan
) {
737 wpa_s
->connect_without_scan
= NULL
;
739 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "Start a pre-selected network "
740 "without scan step");
741 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s
, NULL
, ssid
);
746 os_memset(¶ms
, 0, sizeof(params
));
748 wpa_s
->scan_prev_wpa_state
= wpa_s
->wpa_state
;
749 if (wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_DISCONNECTED
||
750 wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_INACTIVE
)
751 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s
, WPA_SCANNING
);
754 * If autoscan has set its own scanning parameters
756 if (wpa_s
->autoscan_params
!= NULL
) {
757 scan_params
= wpa_s
->autoscan_params
;
761 if (wpa_s
->last_scan_req
== MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&&
762 wpa_set_ssids_from_scan_req(wpa_s
, ¶ms
, max_ssids
)) {
763 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "Use specific SSIDs from SCAN command");
768 if ((wpa_s
->p2p_in_provisioning
|| wpa_s
->show_group_started
) &&
769 wpa_s
->go_params
&& !wpa_s
->conf
->passive_scan
) {
770 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "P2P: Use specific SSID for scan during P2P group formation (p2p_in_provisioning=%d show_group_started=%d)",
771 wpa_s
->p2p_in_provisioning
,
772 wpa_s
->show_group_started
);
773 params
.ssids
[0].ssid
= wpa_s
->go_params
->ssid
;
774 params
.ssids
[0].ssid_len
= wpa_s
->go_params
->ssid_len
;
775 params
.num_ssids
= 1;
779 if (wpa_s
->p2p_in_invitation
) {
780 if (wpa_s
->current_ssid
) {
781 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "P2P: Use specific SSID for scan during invitation");
782 params
.ssids
[0].ssid
= wpa_s
->current_ssid
->ssid
;
783 params
.ssids
[0].ssid_len
=
784 wpa_s
->current_ssid
->ssid_len
;
785 params
.num_ssids
= 1;
787 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "P2P: No specific SSID known for scan during invitation");
791 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
793 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
794 ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
;
795 if (wpa_s
->prev_scan_ssid
!= WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN
) {
797 if (ssid
== wpa_s
->prev_scan_ssid
) {
805 if (wpa_s
->last_scan_req
!= MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&&
808 #endif /* CONFIG_AP */
809 wpa_s
->conf
->ap_scan
== 2) {
810 wpa_s
->connect_without_scan
= NULL
;
811 wpa_s
->prev_scan_wildcard
= 0;
812 wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(wpa_s
, ssid
);
814 } else if (wpa_s
->conf
->ap_scan
== 2) {
816 * User-initiated scan request in ap_scan == 2; scan with
820 } else if (wpa_s
->reattach
&& wpa_s
->current_ssid
!= NULL
) {
822 * Perform single-channel single-SSID scan for
823 * reassociate-to-same-BSS operation.
826 ssid
= wpa_s
->current_ssid
;
827 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG
, "Scan SSID",
828 ssid
->ssid
, ssid
->ssid_len
);
829 params
.ssids
[0].ssid
= ssid
->ssid
;
830 params
.ssids
[0].ssid_len
= ssid
->ssid_len
;
831 params
.num_ssids
= 1;
834 * Allocate memory for frequency array, allocate one extra
835 * slot for the zero-terminator.
837 params
.freqs
= os_malloc(sizeof(int) * 2);
839 params
.freqs
[0] = wpa_s
->assoc_freq
;
844 * Reset the reattach flag so that we fall back to full scan if
849 struct wpa_ssid
*start
= ssid
, *tssid
;
851 if (ssid
== NULL
&& max_ssids
> 1)
852 ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
;
854 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
) &&
856 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG
, "Scan SSID",
857 ssid
->ssid
, ssid
->ssid_len
);
858 params
.ssids
[params
.num_ssids
].ssid
=
860 params
.ssids
[params
.num_ssids
].ssid_len
=
863 if (params
.num_ssids
+ 1 >= max_ssids
)
869 if (ssid
== NULL
&& max_ssids
> 1 &&
870 start
!= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
)
871 ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
;
874 if (wpa_s
->scan_id_count
&&
875 wpa_s
->last_scan_req
== MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
)
876 wpa_set_scan_ssids(wpa_s
, ¶ms
, max_ssids
);
878 for (tssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
;
879 wpa_s
->last_scan_req
!= MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&& tssid
;
880 tssid
= tssid
->next
) {
881 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, tssid
))
883 if ((params
.freqs
|| !freqs_set
) && tssid
->scan_freq
) {
884 int_array_concat(¶ms
.freqs
,
887 os_free(params
.freqs
);
892 int_array_sort_unique(params
.freqs
);
895 if (ssid
&& max_ssids
== 1) {
897 * If the driver is limited to 1 SSID at a time interleave
898 * wildcard SSID scans with specific SSID scans to avoid
899 * waiting a long time for a wildcard scan.
901 if (!wpa_s
->prev_scan_wildcard
) {
902 params
.ssids
[0].ssid
= NULL
;
903 params
.ssids
[0].ssid_len
= 0;
904 wpa_s
->prev_scan_wildcard
= 1;
905 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Starting AP scan for "
906 "wildcard SSID (Interleave with specific)");
908 wpa_s
->prev_scan_ssid
= ssid
;
909 wpa_s
->prev_scan_wildcard
= 0;
910 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
911 "Starting AP scan for specific SSID: %s",
912 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid
->ssid
, ssid
->ssid_len
));
917 wpa_s
->prev_scan_ssid
= ssid
;
918 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Include wildcard SSID in "
921 } else if (wpa_s
->last_scan_req
== MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&&
922 wpa_s
->manual_scan_passive
&& params
.num_ssids
== 0) {
923 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Use passive scan based on manual request");
924 } else if (wpa_s
->conf
->passive_scan
) {
925 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
926 "Use passive scan based on configuration");
928 wpa_s
->prev_scan_ssid
= WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN
;
930 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Starting AP scan for wildcard "
935 wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(wpa_s
, ¶ms
);
936 extra_ie
= wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s
);
938 if (wpa_s
->last_scan_req
== MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&&
939 wpa_s
->manual_scan_only_new
) {
940 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
,
941 "Request driver to clear scan cache due to manual only_new=1 scan");
942 params
.only_new_results
= 1;
945 if (wpa_s
->last_scan_req
== MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&& params
.freqs
== NULL
&&
946 wpa_s
->manual_scan_freqs
) {
947 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Limit manual scan to specified channels");
948 params
.freqs
= wpa_s
->manual_scan_freqs
;
949 wpa_s
->manual_scan_freqs
= NULL
;
952 if (params
.freqs
== NULL
&& wpa_s
->next_scan_freqs
) {
953 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Optimize scan based on previously "
954 "generated frequency list");
955 params
.freqs
= wpa_s
->next_scan_freqs
;
957 os_free(wpa_s
->next_scan_freqs
);
958 wpa_s
->next_scan_freqs
= NULL
;
959 wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s
, ¶ms
);
961 /* See if user specified frequencies. If so, scan only those. */
962 if (wpa_s
->conf
->freq_list
&& !params
.freqs
) {
963 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
964 "Optimize scan based on conf->freq_list");
965 int_array_concat(¶ms
.freqs
, wpa_s
->conf
->freq_list
);
968 /* Use current associated channel? */
969 if (wpa_s
->conf
->scan_cur_freq
&& !params
.freqs
) {
970 unsigned int num
= wpa_s
->num_multichan_concurrent
;
972 params
.freqs
= os_calloc(num
+ 1, sizeof(int));
974 num
= get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s
, params
.freqs
, num
);
976 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Scan only the "
977 "current operating channels since "
978 "scan_cur_freq is enabled");
980 os_free(params
.freqs
);
986 params
.filter_ssids
= wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(
987 wpa_s
->conf
, ¶ms
.num_filter_ssids
);
989 params
.extra_ies
= wpabuf_head(extra_ie
);
990 params
.extra_ies_len
= wpabuf_len(extra_ie
);
994 if (wpa_s
->p2p_in_provisioning
|| wpa_s
->p2p_in_invitation
||
995 (wpa_s
->show_group_started
&& wpa_s
->go_params
)) {
997 * The interface may not yet be in P2P mode, so we have to
998 * explicitly request P2P probe to disable CCK rates.
1000 params
.p2p_probe
= 1;
1002 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1004 if (wpa_s
->mac_addr_rand_enable
& MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN
) {
1005 params
.mac_addr_rand
= 1;
1006 if (wpa_s
->mac_addr_scan
) {
1007 params
.mac_addr
= wpa_s
->mac_addr_scan
;
1008 params
.mac_addr_mask
= wpa_s
->mac_addr_scan
+ ETH_ALEN
;
1012 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s
->next_scan_bssid
)) {
1013 struct wpa_bss
*bss
;
1015 params
.bssid
= wpa_s
->next_scan_bssid
;
1016 bss
= wpa_bss_get_bssid_latest(wpa_s
, params
.bssid
);
1017 if (bss
&& bss
->ssid_len
&& params
.num_ssids
== 1 &&
1018 params
.ssids
[0].ssid_len
== 0) {
1019 params
.ssids
[0].ssid
= bss
->ssid
;
1020 params
.ssids
[0].ssid_len
= bss
->ssid_len
;
1021 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
1022 "Scan a previously specified BSSID " MACSTR
1024 MAC2STR(params
.bssid
),
1025 wpa_ssid_txt(bss
->ssid
, bss
->ssid_len
));
1027 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
1028 "Scan a previously specified BSSID " MACSTR
,
1029 MAC2STR(params
.bssid
));
1033 scan_params
= ¶ms
;
1038 * If the driver does not support multi-channel concurrency and a
1039 * virtual interface that shares the same radio with the wpa_s interface
1040 * is operating there may not be need to scan other channels apart from
1041 * the current operating channel on the other virtual interface. Filter
1042 * out other channels in case we are trying to find a connection for a
1043 * station interface when we are not configured to prefer station
1044 * connection and a concurrent operation is already in process.
1046 if (wpa_s
->scan_for_connection
&&
1047 wpa_s
->last_scan_req
== NORMAL_SCAN_REQ
&&
1048 !scan_params
->freqs
&& !params
.freqs
&&
1049 wpas_is_p2p_prioritized(wpa_s
) &&
1050 wpa_s
->p2p_group_interface
== NOT_P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE
&&
1051 non_p2p_network_enabled(wpa_s
)) {
1052 unsigned int num
= wpa_s
->num_multichan_concurrent
;
1054 params
.freqs
= os_calloc(num
+ 1, sizeof(int));
1056 num
= get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s
, params
.freqs
, num
);
1057 if (num
> 0 && num
== wpa_s
->num_multichan_concurrent
) {
1058 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Scan only the current operating channels since all channels are already used");
1060 os_free(params
.freqs
);
1061 params
.freqs
= NULL
;
1065 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1067 ret
= wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(wpa_s
, scan_params
);
1069 if (ret
&& wpa_s
->last_scan_req
== MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&& params
.freqs
&&
1070 !wpa_s
->manual_scan_freqs
) {
1071 /* Restore manual_scan_freqs for the next attempt */
1072 wpa_s
->manual_scan_freqs
= params
.freqs
;
1073 params
.freqs
= NULL
;
1076 wpabuf_free(extra_ie
);
1077 os_free(params
.freqs
);
1078 os_free(params
.filter_ssids
);
1081 wpa_msg(wpa_s
, MSG_WARNING
, "Failed to initiate AP scan");
1082 if (wpa_s
->scan_prev_wpa_state
!= wpa_s
->wpa_state
)
1083 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s
,
1084 wpa_s
->scan_prev_wpa_state
);
1085 /* Restore scan_req since we will try to scan again */
1086 wpa_s
->scan_req
= wpa_s
->last_scan_req
;
1087 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s
, 1, 0);
1089 wpa_s
->scan_for_connection
= 0;
1090 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
1091 wpa_s
->interworking_fast_assoc_tried
= 0;
1092 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
1094 os_memset(wpa_s
->next_scan_bssid
, 0, ETH_ALEN
);
1099 void wpa_supplicant_update_scan_int(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
, int sec
)
1101 struct os_reltime remaining
, new_int
;
1104 cancelled
= eloop_cancel_timeout_one(wpa_supplicant_scan
, wpa_s
, NULL
,
1109 if (cancelled
&& os_reltime_before(&remaining
, &new_int
)) {
1110 new_int
.sec
= remaining
.sec
;
1111 new_int
.usec
= remaining
.usec
;
1115 eloop_register_timeout(new_int
.sec
, new_int
.usec
,
1116 wpa_supplicant_scan
, wpa_s
, NULL
);
1118 wpa_s
->scan_interval
= sec
;
1123 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan - Schedule a scan for neighboring access points
1124 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1125 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
1126 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
1128 * This function is used to schedule a scan for neighboring access points after
1129 * the specified time.
1131 void wpa_supplicant_req_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
, int sec
, int usec
)
1135 if (wpa_s
->p2p_mgmt
) {
1136 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
1137 "Ignore scan request (%d.%06d sec) on p2p_mgmt interface",
1142 res
= eloop_deplete_timeout(sec
, usec
, wpa_supplicant_scan
, wpa_s
,
1145 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Rescheduling scan request: %d.%06d sec",
1147 } else if (res
== 0) {
1148 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Ignore new scan request for %d.%06d sec since an earlier request is scheduled to trigger sooner",
1151 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Setting scan request: %d.%06d sec",
1153 eloop_register_timeout(sec
, usec
, wpa_supplicant_scan
, wpa_s
, NULL
);
1159 * wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan - Request a delayed scheduled scan
1160 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1161 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
1162 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
1163 * Returns: 0 on success or -1 otherwise
1165 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring
1166 * access points after the specified time.
1168 int wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
1171 if (!wpa_s
->sched_scan_supported
)
1174 eloop_register_timeout(sec
, usec
,
1175 wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout
,
1183 * wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan - Start a periodic scheduled scan
1184 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1185 * Returns: 0 is sched_scan was started or -1 otherwise
1187 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring
1188 * access points repeating the scan continuously.
1190 int wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
1192 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params
;
1193 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*scan_params
;
1194 enum wpa_states prev_state
;
1195 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
= NULL
;
1196 struct wpabuf
*extra_ie
= NULL
;
1198 unsigned int max_sched_scan_ssids
;
1201 struct sched_scan_plan scan_plan
;
1203 if (!wpa_s
->sched_scan_supported
)
1206 if (wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_ssids
> WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS
)
1207 max_sched_scan_ssids
= WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS
;
1209 max_sched_scan_ssids
= wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_ssids
;
1210 if (max_sched_scan_ssids
< 1 || wpa_s
->conf
->disable_scan_offload
)
1213 if (wpa_s
->sched_scanning
) {
1214 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Already sched scanning");
1219 for (ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
; ssid
; ssid
= ssid
->next
) {
1220 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
) && !ssid
->scan_ssid
) {
1221 /* Use wildcard SSID to find this network */
1223 } else if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
) &&
1228 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
) &&
1229 ssid
->key_mgmt
== WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS
) {
1231 * Normal scan is more reliable and faster for WPS
1232 * operations and since these are for short periods of
1233 * time, the benefit of trying to use sched_scan would
1236 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Use normal scan instead of "
1237 "sched_scan for WPS");
1240 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1245 if (wpa_s
->normal_scans
< 3 &&
1246 (need_ssids
<= wpa_s
->max_scan_ssids
||
1247 wpa_s
->max_scan_ssids
>= (int) max_sched_scan_ssids
)) {
1249 * When normal scan can speed up operations, use that for the
1250 * first operations before starting the sched_scan to allow
1251 * user space sleep more. We do this only if the normal scan
1252 * has functionality that is suitable for this or if the
1253 * sched_scan does not have better support for multiple SSIDs.
1255 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Use normal scan instead of "
1256 "sched_scan for initial scans (normal_scans=%d)",
1257 wpa_s
->normal_scans
);
1261 os_memset(¶ms
, 0, sizeof(params
));
1263 /* If we can't allocate space for the filters, we just don't filter */
1264 params
.filter_ssids
= os_calloc(wpa_s
->max_match_sets
,
1265 sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter
));
1267 prev_state
= wpa_s
->wpa_state
;
1268 if (wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_DISCONNECTED
||
1269 wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_INACTIVE
)
1270 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s
, WPA_SCANNING
);
1272 if (wpa_s
->autoscan_params
!= NULL
) {
1273 scan_params
= wpa_s
->autoscan_params
;
1277 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
1278 ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
;
1279 if (wpa_s
->prev_sched_ssid
) {
1281 if (ssid
== wpa_s
->prev_sched_ssid
) {
1289 if (!ssid
|| !wpa_s
->prev_sched_ssid
) {
1290 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Beginning of SSID list");
1291 wpa_s
->sched_scan_timeout
= max_sched_scan_ssids
* 2;
1292 wpa_s
->first_sched_scan
= 1;
1293 ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
;
1294 wpa_s
->prev_sched_ssid
= ssid
;
1298 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Add wildcard SSID to sched_scan");
1303 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
))
1306 if (params
.num_filter_ssids
< wpa_s
->max_match_sets
&&
1307 params
.filter_ssids
&& ssid
->ssid
&& ssid
->ssid_len
) {
1308 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "add to filter ssid: %s",
1309 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid
->ssid
, ssid
->ssid_len
));
1310 os_memcpy(params
.filter_ssids
[params
.num_filter_ssids
].ssid
,
1311 ssid
->ssid
, ssid
->ssid_len
);
1312 params
.filter_ssids
[params
.num_filter_ssids
].ssid_len
=
1314 params
.num_filter_ssids
++;
1315 } else if (params
.filter_ssids
&& ssid
->ssid
&& ssid
->ssid_len
)
1317 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Not enough room for SSID "
1318 "filter for sched_scan - drop filter");
1319 os_free(params
.filter_ssids
);
1320 params
.filter_ssids
= NULL
;
1321 params
.num_filter_ssids
= 0;
1324 if (ssid
->scan_ssid
&& ssid
->ssid
&& ssid
->ssid_len
) {
1325 if (params
.num_ssids
== max_sched_scan_ssids
)
1326 break; /* only room for broadcast SSID */
1327 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
1328 "add to active scan ssid: %s",
1329 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid
->ssid
, ssid
->ssid_len
));
1330 params
.ssids
[params
.num_ssids
].ssid
=
1332 params
.ssids
[params
.num_ssids
].ssid_len
=
1335 if (params
.num_ssids
>= max_sched_scan_ssids
) {
1336 wpa_s
->prev_sched_ssid
= ssid
;
1340 (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
) ||
1347 wpa_s
->prev_sched_ssid
= ssid
;
1351 if (params
.num_filter_ssids
== 0) {
1352 os_free(params
.filter_ssids
);
1353 params
.filter_ssids
= NULL
;
1356 extra_ie
= wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s
);
1358 params
.extra_ies
= wpabuf_head(extra_ie
);
1359 params
.extra_ies_len
= wpabuf_len(extra_ie
);
1362 if (wpa_s
->conf
->filter_rssi
)
1363 params
.filter_rssi
= wpa_s
->conf
->filter_rssi
;
1365 /* See if user specified frequencies. If so, scan only those. */
1366 if (wpa_s
->conf
->freq_list
&& !params
.freqs
) {
1367 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
1368 "Optimize scan based on conf->freq_list");
1369 int_array_concat(¶ms
.freqs
, wpa_s
->conf
->freq_list
);
1372 scan_params
= ¶ms
;
1375 wpa_s
->sched_scan_timed_out
= 0;
1378 * We cannot support multiple scan plans if the scan request includes
1379 * too many SSID's, so in this case use only the last scan plan and make
1380 * it run infinitely. It will be stopped by the timeout.
1382 if (wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
== 1 ||
1383 (wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
&& !ssid
&& wpa_s
->first_sched_scan
)) {
1384 params
.sched_scan_plans
= wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans
;
1385 params
.sched_scan_plans_num
= wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
;
1386 } else if (wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
> 1) {
1387 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
1388 "Too many SSIDs. Default to using single scheduled_scan plan");
1389 params
.sched_scan_plans
=
1390 &wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans
[wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
-
1392 params
.sched_scan_plans_num
= 1;
1394 if (wpa_s
->conf
->sched_scan_interval
)
1395 scan_plan
.interval
= wpa_s
->conf
->sched_scan_interval
;
1397 scan_plan
.interval
= 10;
1399 if (scan_plan
.interval
> wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_interval
) {
1400 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING
,
1401 "Scan interval too long(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)",
1403 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_interval
);
1404 scan_plan
.interval
=
1405 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_interval
;
1408 scan_plan
.iterations
= 0;
1409 params
.sched_scan_plans
= &scan_plan
;
1410 params
.sched_scan_plans_num
= 1;
1413 if (ssid
|| !wpa_s
->first_sched_scan
) {
1414 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
,
1415 "Starting sched scan: interval %u timeout %d",
1416 params
.sched_scan_plans
[0].interval
,
1417 wpa_s
->sched_scan_timeout
);
1419 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Starting sched scan (no timeout)");
1422 wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s
, scan_params
);
1424 if (wpa_s
->mac_addr_rand_enable
& MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN
) {
1425 params
.mac_addr_rand
= 1;
1426 if (wpa_s
->mac_addr_sched_scan
) {
1427 params
.mac_addr
= wpa_s
->mac_addr_sched_scan
;
1428 params
.mac_addr_mask
= wpa_s
->mac_addr_sched_scan
+
1433 ret
= wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(wpa_s
, scan_params
);
1434 wpabuf_free(extra_ie
);
1435 os_free(params
.filter_ssids
);
1437 wpa_msg(wpa_s
, MSG_WARNING
, "Failed to initiate sched scan");
1438 if (prev_state
!= wpa_s
->wpa_state
)
1439 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s
, prev_state
);
1443 /* If we have more SSIDs to scan, add a timeout so we scan them too */
1444 if (ssid
|| !wpa_s
->first_sched_scan
) {
1445 wpa_s
->sched_scan_timed_out
= 0;
1446 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_s
->sched_scan_timeout
, 0,
1447 wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout
,
1449 wpa_s
->first_sched_scan
= 0;
1450 wpa_s
->sched_scan_timeout
/= 2;
1451 params
.sched_scan_plans
[0].interval
*= 2;
1452 if ((unsigned int) wpa_s
->sched_scan_timeout
<
1453 params
.sched_scan_plans
[0].interval
||
1454 params
.sched_scan_plans
[0].interval
>
1455 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_interval
) {
1456 params
.sched_scan_plans
[0].interval
= 10;
1457 wpa_s
->sched_scan_timeout
= max_sched_scan_ssids
* 2;
1461 /* If there is no more ssids, start next time from the beginning */
1463 wpa_s
->prev_sched_ssid
= NULL
;
1470 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan - Cancel a scheduled scan request
1471 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1473 * This function is used to cancel a scan request scheduled with
1474 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan().
1476 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
1478 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Cancelling scan request");
1479 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_scan
, wpa_s
, NULL
);
1484 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan - Stop a delayed scheduled scan
1485 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1487 * This function is used to stop a delayed scheduled scan.
1489 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
1491 if (!wpa_s
->sched_scan_supported
)
1494 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Cancelling delayed sched scan");
1495 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout
,
1501 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan - Stop running scheduled scans
1502 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1504 * This function is used to stop a periodic scheduled scan.
1506 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
1508 if (!wpa_s
->sched_scanning
)
1511 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Cancelling sched scan");
1512 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout
, wpa_s
, NULL
);
1513 wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s
);
1518 * wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning - Indicate possible scan state change
1519 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1520 * @scanning: Whether scanning is currently in progress
1522 * This function is to generate scanning notifycations. It is called whenever
1523 * there may have been a change in scanning (scan started, completed, stopped).
1524 * wpas_notify_scanning() is called whenever the scanning state changed from the
1525 * previously notified state.
1527 void wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
1530 if (wpa_s
->scanning
!= scanning
) {
1531 wpa_s
->scanning
= scanning
;
1532 wpas_notify_scanning(wpa_s
);
1537 static int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res
*res
)
1543 ie
= wpa_scan_get_ie(res
, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES
);
1544 for (i
= 0; ie
&& i
< ie
[1]; i
++) {
1545 if ((ie
[i
+ 2] & 0x7f) > rate
)
1546 rate
= ie
[i
+ 2] & 0x7f;
1549 ie
= wpa_scan_get_ie(res
, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES
);
1550 for (i
= 0; ie
&& i
< ie
[1]; i
++) {
1551 if ((ie
[i
+ 2] & 0x7f) > rate
)
1552 rate
= ie
[i
+ 2] & 0x7f;
1560 * wpa_scan_get_ie - Fetch a specified information element from a scan result
1561 * @res: Scan result entry
1562 * @ie: Information element identitifier (WLAN_EID_*)
1563 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1565 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1568 const u8
* wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res
*res
, u8 ie
)
1570 return get_ie((const u8
*) (res
+ 1), res
->ie_len
, ie
);
1575 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie - Fetch vendor information element from a scan result
1576 * @res: Scan result entry
1577 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1578 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1580 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1583 const u8
* wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res
*res
,
1586 const u8
*end
, *pos
;
1588 pos
= (const u8
*) (res
+ 1);
1589 end
= pos
+ res
->ie_len
;
1591 while (end
- pos
> 1) {
1592 if (2 + pos
[1] > end
- pos
)
1594 if (pos
[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC
&& pos
[1] >= 4 &&
1595 vendor_type
== WPA_GET_BE32(&pos
[2]))
1605 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon - Fetch vendor information from a scan result
1606 * @res: Scan result entry
1607 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1608 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1610 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1613 * This function is like wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(), but uses IE buffer only
1614 * from Beacon frames instead of either Beacon or Probe Response frames.
1616 const u8
* wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon(const struct wpa_scan_res
*res
,
1619 const u8
*end
, *pos
;
1621 if (res
->beacon_ie_len
== 0)
1624 pos
= (const u8
*) (res
+ 1);
1626 end
= pos
+ res
->beacon_ie_len
;
1628 while (end
- pos
> 1) {
1629 if (2 + pos
[1] > end
- pos
)
1631 if (pos
[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC
&& pos
[1] >= 4 &&
1632 vendor_type
== WPA_GET_BE32(&pos
[2]))
1642 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi - Fetch vendor IE data from a scan result
1643 * @res: Scan result entry
1644 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1645 * Returns: Pointer to the information element payload or %NULL if not found
1647 * This function returns concatenated payload of possibly fragmented vendor
1648 * specific information elements in the scan result. The caller is responsible
1649 * for freeing the returned buffer.
1651 struct wpabuf
* wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res
*res
,
1655 const u8
*end
, *pos
;
1657 buf
= wpabuf_alloc(res
->ie_len
);
1661 pos
= (const u8
*) (res
+ 1);
1662 end
= pos
+ res
->ie_len
;
1664 while (end
- pos
> 1) {
1665 if (2 + pos
[1] > end
- pos
)
1667 if (pos
[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC
&& pos
[1] >= 4 &&
1668 vendor_type
== WPA_GET_BE32(&pos
[2]))
1669 wpabuf_put_data(buf
, pos
+ 2 + 4, pos
[1] - 4);
1673 if (wpabuf_len(buf
) == 0) {
1683 * Channels with a great SNR can operate at full rate. What is a great SNR?
1684 * This doc https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-12954 says, "the general
1685 * rule of thumb is that any SNR above 20 is good." This one
1686 * http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk722/tk809/technologies_q_and_a_item09186a00805e9a96.shtml#qa23
1687 * recommends 25 as a minimum SNR for 54 Mbps data rate. 30 is chosen here as a
1688 * conservative value.
1690 #define GREAT_SNR 30
1692 #define IS_5GHZ(n) (n > 4000)
1694 /* Compare function for sorting scan results. Return >0 if @b is considered
1696 static int wpa_scan_result_compar(const void *a
, const void *b
)
1698 #define MIN(a,b) a < b ? a : b
1699 struct wpa_scan_res
**_wa
= (void *) a
;
1700 struct wpa_scan_res
**_wb
= (void *) b
;
1701 struct wpa_scan_res
*wa
= *_wa
;
1702 struct wpa_scan_res
*wb
= *_wb
;
1704 int snr_a
, snr_b
, snr_a_full
, snr_b_full
;
1706 /* WPA/WPA2 support preferred */
1707 wpa_a
= wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa
, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE
) != NULL
||
1708 wpa_scan_get_ie(wa
, WLAN_EID_RSN
) != NULL
;
1709 wpa_b
= wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb
, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE
) != NULL
||
1710 wpa_scan_get_ie(wb
, WLAN_EID_RSN
) != NULL
;
1712 if (wpa_b
&& !wpa_a
)
1714 if (!wpa_b
&& wpa_a
)
1717 /* privacy support preferred */
1718 if ((wa
->caps
& IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY
) == 0 &&
1719 (wb
->caps
& IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY
))
1721 if ((wa
->caps
& IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY
) &&
1722 (wb
->caps
& IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY
) == 0)
1725 if (wa
->flags
& wb
->flags
& WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM
) {
1726 snr_a_full
= wa
->snr
;
1727 snr_a
= MIN(wa
->snr
, GREAT_SNR
);
1728 snr_b_full
= wb
->snr
;
1729 snr_b
= MIN(wb
->snr
, GREAT_SNR
);
1731 /* Level is not in dBm, so we can't calculate
1732 * SNR. Just use raw level (units unknown). */
1733 snr_a
= snr_a_full
= wa
->level
;
1734 snr_b
= snr_b_full
= wb
->level
;
1737 /* if SNR is close, decide by max rate or frequency band */
1738 if ((snr_a
&& snr_b
&& abs(snr_b
- snr_a
) < 5) ||
1739 (wa
->qual
&& wb
->qual
&& abs(wb
->qual
- wa
->qual
) < 10)) {
1740 if (wa
->est_throughput
!= wb
->est_throughput
)
1741 return wb
->est_throughput
- wa
->est_throughput
;
1742 if (IS_5GHZ(wa
->freq
) ^ IS_5GHZ(wb
->freq
))
1743 return IS_5GHZ(wa
->freq
) ? -1 : 1;
1746 /* all things being equal, use SNR; if SNRs are
1747 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
1748 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
1749 if (snr_b_full
== snr_a_full
)
1750 return wb
->qual
- wa
->qual
;
1751 return snr_b_full
- snr_a_full
;
1757 /* Compare function for sorting scan results when searching a WPS AP for
1758 * provisioning. Return >0 if @b is considered better. */
1759 static int wpa_scan_result_wps_compar(const void *a
, const void *b
)
1761 struct wpa_scan_res
**_wa
= (void *) a
;
1762 struct wpa_scan_res
**_wb
= (void *) b
;
1763 struct wpa_scan_res
*wa
= *_wa
;
1764 struct wpa_scan_res
*wb
= *_wb
;
1765 int uses_wps_a
, uses_wps_b
;
1766 struct wpabuf
*wps_a
, *wps_b
;
1769 /* Optimization - check WPS IE existence before allocated memory and
1770 * doing full reassembly. */
1771 uses_wps_a
= wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa
, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE
) != NULL
;
1772 uses_wps_b
= wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb
, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE
) != NULL
;
1773 if (uses_wps_a
&& !uses_wps_b
)
1775 if (!uses_wps_a
&& uses_wps_b
)
1778 if (uses_wps_a
&& uses_wps_b
) {
1779 wps_a
= wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wa
, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE
);
1780 wps_b
= wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wb
, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE
);
1781 res
= wps_ap_priority_compar(wps_a
, wps_b
);
1789 * Do not use current AP security policy as a sorting criteria during
1790 * WPS provisioning step since the AP may get reconfigured at the
1791 * completion of provisioning.
1794 /* all things being equal, use signal level; if signal levels are
1795 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
1796 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
1797 if (wb
->level
== wa
->level
)
1798 return wb
->qual
- wa
->qual
;
1799 return wb
->level
- wa
->level
;
1801 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1804 static void dump_scan_res(struct wpa_scan_results
*scan_res
)
1806 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
1809 if (scan_res
->res
== NULL
|| scan_res
->num
== 0)
1812 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE
, "Sorted scan results");
1814 for (i
= 0; i
< scan_res
->num
; i
++) {
1815 struct wpa_scan_res
*r
= scan_res
->res
[i
];
1817 if (r
->flags
& WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM
) {
1818 int noise_valid
= !(r
->flags
& WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID
);
1820 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE
, MACSTR
" freq=%d qual=%d "
1821 "noise=%d%s level=%d snr=%d%s flags=0x%x age=%u est=%u",
1822 MAC2STR(r
->bssid
), r
->freq
, r
->qual
,
1823 r
->noise
, noise_valid
? "" : "~", r
->level
,
1824 r
->snr
, r
->snr
>= GREAT_SNR
? "*" : "",
1826 r
->age
, r
->est_throughput
);
1828 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE
, MACSTR
" freq=%d qual=%d "
1829 "noise=%d level=%d flags=0x%x age=%u est=%u",
1830 MAC2STR(r
->bssid
), r
->freq
, r
->qual
,
1831 r
->noise
, r
->level
, r
->flags
, r
->age
,
1834 pos
= (u8
*) (r
+ 1);
1836 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE
, "IEs", pos
, r
->ie_len
);
1838 if (r
->beacon_ie_len
)
1839 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE
, "Beacon IEs",
1840 pos
, r
->beacon_ie_len
);
1842 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
1847 * wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match - Is the specified BSSID allowed
1848 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1849 * @bssid: BSSID to check
1850 * Returns: 0 if the BSSID is filtered or 1 if not
1852 * This function is used to filter out specific BSSIDs from scan reslts mainly
1853 * for testing purposes (SET bssid_filter ctrl_iface command).
1855 int wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
1860 if (wpa_s
->bssid_filter
== NULL
)
1863 for (i
= 0; i
< wpa_s
->bssid_filter_count
; i
++) {
1864 if (os_memcmp(wpa_s
->bssid_filter
+ i
* ETH_ALEN
, bssid
,
1873 void filter_scan_res(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
1874 struct wpa_scan_results
*res
)
1878 if (wpa_s
->bssid_filter
== NULL
)
1881 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< res
->num
; i
++) {
1882 if (wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(wpa_s
,
1883 res
->res
[i
]->bssid
)) {
1884 res
->res
[j
++] = res
->res
[i
];
1886 os_free(res
->res
[i
]);
1891 if (res
->num
!= j
) {
1892 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "Filtered out %d scan results",
1893 (int) (res
->num
- j
));
1900 * Noise floor values to use when we have signal strength
1901 * measurements, but no noise floor measurements. These values were
1902 * measured in an office environment with many APs.
1904 #define DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_2GHZ (-89)
1905 #define DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_5GHZ (-92)
1907 void scan_snr(struct wpa_scan_res
*res
)
1909 if (res
->flags
& WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID
) {
1910 res
->noise
= IS_5GHZ(res
->freq
) ?
1911 DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_5GHZ
:
1912 DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_2GHZ
;
1915 if (res
->flags
& WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM
) {
1916 res
->snr
= res
->level
- res
->noise
;
1918 /* Level is not in dBm, so we can't calculate
1919 * SNR. Just use raw level (units unknown). */
1920 res
->snr
= res
->level
;
1925 static unsigned int max_ht20_rate(int snr
)
1928 return 6500; /* HT20 MCS0 */
1930 return 13000; /* HT20 MCS1 */
1932 return 19500; /* HT20 MCS2 */
1934 return 26000; /* HT20 MCS3 */
1936 return 39000; /* HT20 MCS4 */
1938 return 52000; /* HT20 MCS5 */
1940 return 58500; /* HT20 MCS6 */
1941 return 65000; /* HT20 MCS7 */
1945 static unsigned int max_ht40_rate(int snr
)
1948 return 13500; /* HT40 MCS0 */
1950 return 27000; /* HT40 MCS1 */
1952 return 40500; /* HT40 MCS2 */
1954 return 54000; /* HT40 MCS3 */
1956 return 81000; /* HT40 MCS4 */
1958 return 108000; /* HT40 MCS5 */
1960 return 121500; /* HT40 MCS6 */
1961 return 135000; /* HT40 MCS7 */
1965 static unsigned int max_vht80_rate(int snr
)
1970 return 29300; /* VHT80 MCS0 */
1972 return 58500; /* VHT80 MCS1 */
1974 return 87800; /* VHT80 MCS2 */
1976 return 117000; /* VHT80 MCS3 */
1978 return 175500; /* VHT80 MCS4 */
1980 return 234000; /* VHT80 MCS5 */
1982 return 263300; /* VHT80 MCS6 */
1984 return 292500; /* VHT80 MCS7 */
1986 return 351000; /* VHT80 MCS8 */
1987 return 390000; /* VHT80 MCS9 */
1991 void scan_est_throughput(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
1992 struct wpa_scan_res
*res
)
1994 enum local_hw_capab capab
= wpa_s
->hw_capab
;
1995 int rate
; /* max legacy rate in 500 kb/s units */
1997 unsigned int est
, tmp
;
2000 if (res
->est_throughput
)
2003 /* Get maximum legacy rate */
2004 rate
= wpa_scan_get_max_rate(res
);
2006 /* Limit based on estimated SNR */
2007 if (rate
> 1 * 2 && snr
< 1)
2009 else if (rate
> 2 * 2 && snr
< 4)
2011 else if (rate
> 6 * 2 && snr
< 5)
2013 else if (rate
> 9 * 2 && snr
< 6)
2015 else if (rate
> 12 * 2 && snr
< 7)
2017 else if (rate
> 18 * 2 && snr
< 10)
2019 else if (rate
> 24 * 2 && snr
< 11)
2021 else if (rate
> 36 * 2 && snr
< 15)
2023 else if (rate
> 48 * 2 && snr
< 19)
2025 else if (rate
> 54 * 2 && snr
< 21)
2029 if (capab
== CAPAB_HT
|| capab
== CAPAB_HT40
|| capab
== CAPAB_VHT
) {
2030 ie
= wpa_scan_get_ie(res
, WLAN_EID_HT_CAP
);
2032 tmp
= max_ht20_rate(snr
);
2038 if (capab
== CAPAB_HT40
|| capab
== CAPAB_VHT
) {
2039 ie
= wpa_scan_get_ie(res
, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION
);
2040 if (ie
&& ie
[1] >= 2 &&
2041 (ie
[3] & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_OFF_MASK
)) {
2042 tmp
= max_ht40_rate(snr
);
2048 if (capab
== CAPAB_VHT
) {
2049 /* Use +1 to assume VHT is always faster than HT */
2050 ie
= wpa_scan_get_ie(res
, WLAN_EID_VHT_CAP
);
2052 tmp
= max_ht20_rate(snr
) + 1;
2056 ie
= wpa_scan_get_ie(res
, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION
);
2057 if (ie
&& ie
[1] >= 2 &&
2059 HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_OFF_MASK
)) {
2060 tmp
= max_ht40_rate(snr
) + 1;
2065 ie
= wpa_scan_get_ie(res
, WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION
);
2066 if (ie
&& ie
[1] >= 1 &&
2067 (ie
[2] & VHT_OPMODE_CHANNEL_WIDTH_MASK
)) {
2068 tmp
= max_vht80_rate(snr
) + 1;
2075 /* TODO: channel utilization and AP load (e.g., from AP Beacon) */
2077 res
->est_throughput
= est
;
2082 * wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results - Get scan results
2083 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
2084 * @info: Information about what was scanned or %NULL if not available
2085 * @new_scan: Whether a new scan was performed
2086 * Returns: Scan results, %NULL on failure
2088 * This function request the current scan results from the driver and updates
2089 * the local BSS list wpa_s->bss. The caller is responsible for freeing the
2090 * results with wpa_scan_results_free().
2092 struct wpa_scan_results
*
2093 wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
2094 struct scan_info
*info
, int new_scan
)
2096 struct wpa_scan_results
*scan_res
;
2098 int (*compar
)(const void *, const void *) = wpa_scan_result_compar
;
2100 scan_res
= wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s
);
2101 if (scan_res
== NULL
) {
2102 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Failed to get scan results");
2105 if (scan_res
->fetch_time
.sec
== 0) {
2107 * Make sure we have a valid timestamp if the driver wrapper
2108 * does not set this.
2110 os_get_reltime(&scan_res
->fetch_time
);
2112 filter_scan_res(wpa_s
, scan_res
);
2114 for (i
= 0; i
< scan_res
->num
; i
++) {
2115 struct wpa_scan_res
*scan_res_item
= scan_res
->res
[i
];
2117 scan_snr(scan_res_item
);
2118 scan_est_throughput(wpa_s
, scan_res_item
);
2122 if (wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s
)) {
2123 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "WPS: Order scan results with WPS "
2124 "provisioning rules");
2125 compar
= wpa_scan_result_wps_compar
;
2127 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
2129 qsort(scan_res
->res
, scan_res
->num
, sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res
*),
2131 dump_scan_res(scan_res
);
2133 wpa_bss_update_start(wpa_s
);
2134 for (i
= 0; i
< scan_res
->num
; i
++)
2135 wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s
, scan_res
->res
[i
],
2136 &scan_res
->fetch_time
);
2137 wpa_bss_update_end(wpa_s
, info
, new_scan
);
2144 * wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results - Update scan results from the driver
2145 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
2146 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
2148 * This function updates the BSS table within wpa_supplicant based on the
2149 * currently available scan results from the driver without requesting a new
2150 * scan. This is used in cases where the driver indicates an association
2151 * (including roaming within ESS) and wpa_supplicant does not yet have the
2152 * needed information to complete the connection (e.g., to perform validation
2153 * steps in 4-way handshake).
2155 int wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
2157 struct wpa_scan_results
*scan_res
;
2158 scan_res
= wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(wpa_s
, NULL
, 0);
2159 if (scan_res
== NULL
)
2161 wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res
);
2168 * scan_only_handler - Reports scan results
2170 void scan_only_handler(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
2171 struct wpa_scan_results
*scan_res
)
2173 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Scan-only results received");
2174 if (wpa_s
->last_scan_req
== MANUAL_SCAN_REQ
&&
2175 wpa_s
->manual_scan_use_id
&& wpa_s
->own_scan_running
) {
2176 wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s
, MSG_INFO
, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS
"id=%u",
2177 wpa_s
->manual_scan_id
);
2178 wpa_s
->manual_scan_use_id
= 0;
2180 wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s
, MSG_INFO
, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS
);
2182 wpas_notify_scan_results(wpa_s
);
2183 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s
, 1);
2184 if (wpa_s
->scan_work
) {
2185 struct wpa_radio_work
*work
= wpa_s
->scan_work
;
2186 wpa_s
->scan_work
= NULL
;
2187 radio_work_done(work
);
2190 if (wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_SCANNING
)
2191 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s
, wpa_s
->scan_prev_wpa_state
);
2195 int wpas_scan_scheduled(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
2197 return eloop_is_timeout_registered(wpa_supplicant_scan
, wpa_s
, NULL
);
2201 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*
2202 wpa_scan_clone_params(const struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*src
)
2204 struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
;
2208 params
= os_zalloc(sizeof(*params
));
2212 for (i
= 0; i
< src
->num_ssids
; i
++) {
2213 if (src
->ssids
[i
].ssid
) {
2214 n
= os_malloc(src
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
);
2217 os_memcpy(n
, src
->ssids
[i
].ssid
,
2218 src
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
);
2219 params
->ssids
[i
].ssid
= n
;
2220 params
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
= src
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
;
2223 params
->num_ssids
= src
->num_ssids
;
2225 if (src
->extra_ies
) {
2226 n
= os_malloc(src
->extra_ies_len
);
2229 os_memcpy(n
, src
->extra_ies
, src
->extra_ies_len
);
2230 params
->extra_ies
= n
;
2231 params
->extra_ies_len
= src
->extra_ies_len
;
2235 int len
= int_array_len(src
->freqs
);
2236 params
->freqs
= os_malloc((len
+ 1) * sizeof(int));
2237 if (params
->freqs
== NULL
)
2239 os_memcpy(params
->freqs
, src
->freqs
, (len
+ 1) * sizeof(int));
2242 if (src
->filter_ssids
) {
2243 params
->filter_ssids
= os_malloc(sizeof(*params
->filter_ssids
) *
2244 src
->num_filter_ssids
);
2245 if (params
->filter_ssids
== NULL
)
2247 os_memcpy(params
->filter_ssids
, src
->filter_ssids
,
2248 sizeof(*params
->filter_ssids
) *
2249 src
->num_filter_ssids
);
2250 params
->num_filter_ssids
= src
->num_filter_ssids
;
2253 params
->filter_rssi
= src
->filter_rssi
;
2254 params
->p2p_probe
= src
->p2p_probe
;
2255 params
->only_new_results
= src
->only_new_results
;
2256 params
->low_priority
= src
->low_priority
;
2258 if (src
->sched_scan_plans_num
> 0) {
2259 params
->sched_scan_plans
=
2260 os_malloc(sizeof(*src
->sched_scan_plans
) *
2261 src
->sched_scan_plans_num
);
2262 if (!params
->sched_scan_plans
)
2265 os_memcpy(params
->sched_scan_plans
, src
->sched_scan_plans
,
2266 sizeof(*src
->sched_scan_plans
) *
2267 src
->sched_scan_plans_num
);
2268 params
->sched_scan_plans_num
= src
->sched_scan_plans_num
;
2271 if (src
->mac_addr_rand
) {
2272 params
->mac_addr_rand
= src
->mac_addr_rand
;
2274 if (src
->mac_addr
&& src
->mac_addr_mask
) {
2277 mac_addr
= os_malloc(2 * ETH_ALEN
);
2281 os_memcpy(mac_addr
, src
->mac_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
2282 os_memcpy(mac_addr
+ ETH_ALEN
, src
->mac_addr_mask
,
2284 params
->mac_addr
= mac_addr
;
2285 params
->mac_addr_mask
= mac_addr
+ ETH_ALEN
;
2292 bssid
= os_malloc(ETH_ALEN
);
2295 os_memcpy(bssid
, src
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
2296 params
->bssid
= bssid
;
2302 wpa_scan_free_params(params
);
2307 void wpa_scan_free_params(struct wpa_driver_scan_params
*params
)
2314 for (i
= 0; i
< params
->num_ssids
; i
++)
2315 os_free((u8
*) params
->ssids
[i
].ssid
);
2316 os_free((u8
*) params
->extra_ies
);
2317 os_free(params
->freqs
);
2318 os_free(params
->filter_ssids
);
2319 os_free(params
->sched_scan_plans
);
2322 * Note: params->mac_addr_mask points to same memory allocation and
2323 * must not be freed separately.
2325 os_free((u8
*) params
->mac_addr
);
2327 os_free((u8
*) params
->bssid
);
2333 int wpas_start_pno(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
2336 size_t i
, num_ssid
, num_match_ssid
;
2337 struct wpa_ssid
*ssid
;
2338 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params
;
2339 struct sched_scan_plan scan_plan
;
2340 unsigned int max_sched_scan_ssids
;
2342 if (!wpa_s
->sched_scan_supported
)
2345 if (wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_ssids
> WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS
)
2346 max_sched_scan_ssids
= WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS
;
2348 max_sched_scan_ssids
= wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_ssids
;
2349 if (max_sched_scan_ssids
< 1)
2352 if (wpa_s
->pno
|| wpa_s
->pno_sched_pending
)
2355 if ((wpa_s
->wpa_state
> WPA_SCANNING
) &&
2356 (wpa_s
->wpa_state
<= WPA_COMPLETED
)) {
2357 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR
, "PNO: In assoc process");
2361 if (wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_SCANNING
) {
2362 wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(wpa_s
);
2363 if (wpa_s
->sched_scanning
) {
2364 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "Schedule PNO on completion of "
2365 "ongoing sched scan");
2366 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s
);
2367 wpa_s
->pno_sched_pending
= 1;
2372 os_memset(¶ms
, 0, sizeof(params
));
2374 num_ssid
= num_match_ssid
= 0;
2375 ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->ssid
;
2377 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
)) {
2379 if (ssid
->scan_ssid
)
2385 if (num_match_ssid
== 0) {
2386 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "PNO: No configured SSIDs");
2390 if (num_match_ssid
> num_ssid
) {
2391 params
.num_ssids
++; /* wildcard */
2395 if (num_ssid
> max_sched_scan_ssids
) {
2396 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "PNO: Use only the first %u SSIDs from "
2397 "%u", max_sched_scan_ssids
, (unsigned int) num_ssid
);
2398 num_ssid
= max_sched_scan_ssids
;
2401 if (num_match_ssid
> wpa_s
->max_match_sets
) {
2402 num_match_ssid
= wpa_s
->max_match_sets
;
2403 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "PNO: Too many SSIDs to match");
2405 params
.filter_ssids
= os_calloc(num_match_ssid
,
2406 sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter
));
2407 if (params
.filter_ssids
== NULL
)
2412 ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->pssid
[prio
];
2414 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s
, ssid
)) {
2415 if (ssid
->scan_ssid
&& params
.num_ssids
< num_ssid
) {
2416 params
.ssids
[params
.num_ssids
].ssid
=
2418 params
.ssids
[params
.num_ssids
].ssid_len
=
2422 os_memcpy(params
.filter_ssids
[i
].ssid
, ssid
->ssid
,
2424 params
.filter_ssids
[i
].ssid_len
= ssid
->ssid_len
;
2425 params
.num_filter_ssids
++;
2427 if (i
== num_match_ssid
)
2432 else if (prio
+ 1 == wpa_s
->conf
->num_prio
)
2435 ssid
= wpa_s
->conf
->pssid
[++prio
];
2438 if (wpa_s
->conf
->filter_rssi
)
2439 params
.filter_rssi
= wpa_s
->conf
->filter_rssi
;
2441 if (wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
) {
2442 params
.sched_scan_plans
= wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans
;
2443 params
.sched_scan_plans_num
= wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
;
2445 /* Set one scan plan that will run infinitely */
2446 if (wpa_s
->conf
->sched_scan_interval
)
2447 scan_plan
.interval
= wpa_s
->conf
->sched_scan_interval
;
2449 scan_plan
.interval
= 10;
2451 scan_plan
.iterations
= 0;
2452 params
.sched_scan_plans
= &scan_plan
;
2453 params
.sched_scan_plans_num
= 1;
2456 if (params
.freqs
== NULL
&& wpa_s
->manual_sched_scan_freqs
) {
2457 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Limit sched scan to specified channels");
2458 params
.freqs
= wpa_s
->manual_sched_scan_freqs
;
2461 if (wpa_s
->mac_addr_rand_enable
& MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO
) {
2462 params
.mac_addr_rand
= 1;
2463 if (wpa_s
->mac_addr_pno
) {
2464 params
.mac_addr
= wpa_s
->mac_addr_pno
;
2465 params
.mac_addr_mask
= wpa_s
->mac_addr_pno
+ ETH_ALEN
;
2469 ret
= wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(wpa_s
, ¶ms
);
2470 os_free(params
.filter_ssids
);
2474 wpa_msg(wpa_s
, MSG_ERROR
, "Failed to schedule PNO");
2479 int wpas_stop_pno(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
2486 ret
= wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s
);
2489 wpa_s
->pno_sched_pending
= 0;
2491 if (wpa_s
->wpa_state
== WPA_SCANNING
)
2492 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s
, 0, 0);
2498 void wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_clear(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
2501 type
&= MAC_ADDR_RAND_ALL
;
2502 wpa_s
->mac_addr_rand_enable
&= ~type
;
2504 if (type
& MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN
) {
2505 os_free(wpa_s
->mac_addr_scan
);
2506 wpa_s
->mac_addr_scan
= NULL
;
2509 if (type
& MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN
) {
2510 os_free(wpa_s
->mac_addr_sched_scan
);
2511 wpa_s
->mac_addr_sched_scan
= NULL
;
2514 if (type
& MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO
) {
2515 os_free(wpa_s
->mac_addr_pno
);
2516 wpa_s
->mac_addr_pno
= NULL
;
2521 int wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_set(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
,
2522 unsigned int type
, const u8
*addr
,
2527 wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_clear(wpa_s
, type
);
2530 tmp
= os_malloc(2 * ETH_ALEN
);
2533 os_memcpy(tmp
, addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
2534 os_memcpy(tmp
+ ETH_ALEN
, mask
, ETH_ALEN
);
2537 if (type
== MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN
) {
2538 wpa_s
->mac_addr_scan
= tmp
;
2539 } else if (type
== MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN
) {
2540 wpa_s
->mac_addr_sched_scan
= tmp
;
2541 } else if (type
== MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO
) {
2542 wpa_s
->mac_addr_pno
= tmp
;
2544 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO
,
2545 "scan: Invalid MAC randomization type=0x%x",
2551 wpa_s
->mac_addr_rand_enable
|= type
;
2556 int wpas_abort_ongoing_scan(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
)
2558 int scan_work
= !!wpa_s
->scan_work
;
2561 scan_work
|= !!wpa_s
->p2p_scan_work
;
2562 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
2564 if (scan_work
&& wpa_s
->own_scan_running
) {
2565 wpa_dbg(wpa_s
, MSG_DEBUG
, "Abort an ongoing scan");
2566 return wpa_drv_abort_scan(wpa_s
);
2573 int wpas_sched_scan_plans_set(struct wpa_supplicant
*wpa_s
, const char *cmd
)
2575 struct sched_scan_plan
*scan_plans
= NULL
;
2576 const char *token
, *context
= NULL
;
2577 unsigned int num
= 0;
2583 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "Clear sched scan plans");
2584 os_free(wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans
);
2585 wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans
= NULL
;
2586 wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
= 0;
2590 while ((token
= cstr_token(cmd
, " ", &context
))) {
2592 struct sched_scan_plan
*scan_plan
, *n
;
2594 n
= os_realloc_array(scan_plans
, num
+ 1, sizeof(*scan_plans
));
2599 scan_plan
= &scan_plans
[num
];
2602 ret
= sscanf(token
, "%u:%u", &scan_plan
->interval
,
2603 &scan_plan
->iterations
);
2604 if (ret
<= 0 || ret
> 2 || !scan_plan
->interval
) {
2605 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR
,
2606 "Invalid sched scan plan input: %s", token
);
2610 if (scan_plan
->interval
> wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_interval
) {
2611 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING
,
2612 "scan plan %u: Scan interval too long(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)",
2613 num
, scan_plan
->interval
,
2614 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_interval
);
2615 scan_plan
->interval
=
2616 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_interval
;
2620 scan_plan
->iterations
= 0;
2624 if (!scan_plan
->iterations
) {
2625 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR
,
2626 "scan plan %u: Number of iterations cannot be zero",
2631 if (scan_plan
->iterations
>
2632 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations
) {
2633 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING
,
2634 "scan plan %u: Too many iterations(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)",
2635 num
, scan_plan
->iterations
,
2636 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations
);
2637 scan_plan
->iterations
=
2638 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations
;
2641 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
,
2642 "scan plan %u: interval=%u iterations=%u",
2643 num
, scan_plan
->interval
, scan_plan
->iterations
);
2647 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR
, "Invalid scan plans entry");
2651 if (cstr_token(cmd
, " ", &context
) || scan_plans
[num
- 1].iterations
) {
2652 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR
,
2653 "All scan plans but the last must specify a number of iterations");
2657 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG
, "scan plan %u (last plan): interval=%u",
2658 num
, scan_plans
[num
- 1].interval
);
2660 if (num
> wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plans
) {
2661 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING
,
2662 "Too many scheduled scan plans (only %u supported)",
2663 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plans
);
2664 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING
,
2665 "Use only the first %u scan plans, and the last one (in infinite loop)",
2666 wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plans
- 1);
2667 os_memcpy(&scan_plans
[wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plans
- 1],
2668 &scan_plans
[num
- 1], sizeof(*scan_plans
));
2669 num
= wpa_s
->max_sched_scan_plans
;
2672 os_free(wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans
);
2673 wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans
= scan_plans
;
2674 wpa_s
->sched_scan_plans_num
= num
;
2679 os_free(scan_plans
);
2680 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR
, "invalid scan plans list");