]> git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/u-boot.git/blobdiff - cpu/arm_intcm/start.S
Add ARM946E cpu and core module targets; remap memory to 0x00000000
[people/ms/u-boot.git] / cpu / arm_intcm / start.S
diff --git a/cpu/arm_intcm/start.S b/cpu/arm_intcm/start.S
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ccfd181
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+/*
+ *  armboot - Startup Code for ARM926EJS CPU-core
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2003  Texas Instruments
+ *
+ *  ----- Adapted for OMAP1610 OMAP730 from ARM925t code ------
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2001 Marius Gröger <mag@sysgo.de>
+ *  Copyright (c) 2002 Alex Züpke <azu@sysgo.de>
+ *  Copyright (c) 2002 Gary Jennejohn <gj@denx.de>
+ *  Copyright (c) 2003 Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
+ *  Copyright (c) 2003 Kshitij <kshitij@ti.com>
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <version.h>
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Jump vector table
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+.globl _start
+_start:
+       b       reset
+       ldr     pc, _undefined_instruction
+       ldr     pc, _software_interrupt
+       ldr     pc, _prefetch_abort
+       ldr     pc, _data_abort
+       ldr     pc, _not_used
+       ldr     pc, _irq
+       ldr     pc, _fiq
+
+_undefined_instruction:
+       .word undefined_instruction
+_software_interrupt:
+       .word software_interrupt
+_prefetch_abort:
+       .word prefetch_abort
+_data_abort:
+       .word data_abort
+_not_used:
+       .word not_used
+_irq:
+       .word irq
+_fiq:
+       .word fiq
+
+       .balignl 16,0xdeadbeef
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Startup Code (reset vector)
+ *
+ * do important init only if we don't start from memory!
+ * setup memory and board specific bits prior to relocation.
+ * relocate armboot to ram
+ * setup stack
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+_TEXT_BASE:
+       .word   TEXT_BASE /* address of _start in the linked image */
+
+.globl _armboot_start
+_armboot_start:
+       .word _start
+
+/*
+ * These are defined in the board-specific linker script.
+ */
+.globl _bss_start
+_bss_start:
+       .word __bss_start
+
+.globl _bss_end
+_bss_end:
+       .word _end
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
+.globl IRQ_STACK_START
+IRQ_STACK_START:
+       .word   0x0badc0de
+
+/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) */
+.globl FIQ_STACK_START
+FIQ_STACK_START:
+       .word 0x0badc0de
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * the actual reset code
+ */
+.globl reset
+reset:
+       /*
+        * set the cpu to SVC32 mode
+        */
+       mrs     r0,cpsr
+       bic     r0,r0,#0x1f
+       orr     r0,r0,#0xd3
+       msr     cpsr,r0
+
+       /*
+        * we do sys-critical inits only at reboot,
+        * not when booting from ram!
+        */
+#ifdef CONFIG_INIT_CRITICAL
+       bl      cpu_init_crit
+#endif
+
+relocate:                              /* relocate U-Boot to RAM           */
+       adr     r0, _start              /* pc relative  address of label    */
+       ldr     r1, _TEXT_BASE          /* linked image address of label    */
+       cmp     r0, r1                  /* test if we run from flash or RAM */
+       beq     stack_setup             /* ifeq we are in the RAM copy      */
+
+       ldr     r2, _armboot_start
+       ldr     r3, _bss_start
+       sub     r2, r3, r2              /* r2 <- size of armboot            */
+       add     r2, r0, r2              /* r2 <- source end address         */
+
+copy_loop:
+       ldmia   r0!, {r3-r10}           /* copy from source address [r0]    */
+       stmia   r1!, {r3-r10}           /* copy to   target address [r1]    */
+       cmp     r0, r2                  /* until source end addreee [r2]    */
+       ble     copy_loop
+
+       /* Set up the stack                                                 */
+stack_setup:
+       ldr     r0, _TEXT_BASE          /* upper 128 KiB: relocated uboot   */
+       sub     r0, r0, #CFG_MALLOC_LEN /* malloc area                      */
+       sub     r0, r0, #CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE /* bdinfo                        */
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+       sub     r0, r0, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ)
+#endif
+       sub     sp, r0, #12             /* leave 3 words for abort-stack    */
+
+clear_bss:
+       ldr     r0, _bss_start          /* find start of bss segment        */
+       ldr     r1, _bss_end            /* stop here                        */
+       mov     r2, #0x00000000         /* clear                            */
+
+clbss_l:str    r2, [r0]                /* clear loop...                    */
+       add     r0, r0, #4
+       cmp     r0, r1
+       ble     clbss_l
+
+       ldr     pc, _start_armboot
+
+_start_armboot:
+       .word start_armboot
+
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * CPU_init_critical registers
+ *
+ * setup important registers
+ * setup memory timing
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+cpu_init_crit:
+       /*  arm_int_generic assumes the ARM boot monitor, or user software,
+        * has initialized the platform
+        */
+       mov     pc, lr          /* back to my caller */
+/*
+ *************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Interrupt handling
+ *
+ *************************************************************************
+ */
+
+@
+@ IRQ stack frame.
+@
+#define S_FRAME_SIZE   72
+
+#define S_OLD_R0       68
+#define S_PSR          64
+#define S_PC           60
+#define S_LR           56
+#define S_SP           52
+
+#define S_IP           48
+#define S_FP           44
+#define S_R10          40
+#define S_R9           36
+#define S_R8           32
+#define S_R7           28
+#define S_R6           24
+#define S_R5           20
+#define S_R4           16
+#define S_R3           12
+#define S_R2           8
+#define S_R1           4
+#define S_R0           0
+
+#define MODE_SVC 0x13
+#define I_BIT   0x80
+
+/*
+ * use bad_save_user_regs for abort/prefetch/undef/swi ...
+ * use irq_save_user_regs / irq_restore_user_regs for IRQ/FIQ handling
+ */
+
+       .macro  bad_save_user_regs
+       @ carve out a frame on current user stack
+       sub     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+       stmia   sp, {r0 - r12}  @ Save user registers (now in svc mode) r0-r12
+
+       ldr     r2, _armboot_start
+       sub     r2, r2, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE+CFG_MALLOC_LEN)
+       sub     r2, r2, #(CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8)  @ set base 2 words into abort stack
+       @ get values for "aborted" pc and cpsr (into parm regs)
+       ldmia   r2, {r2 - r3}
+       add     r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE           @ grab pointer to old stack
+       add     r5, sp, #S_SP
+       mov     r1, lr
+       stmia   r5, {r0 - r3}   @ save sp_SVC, lr_SVC, pc, cpsr
+       mov     r0, sp          @ save current stack into r0 (param register)
+       .endm
+
+       .macro  irq_save_user_regs
+       sub     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+       stmia   sp, {r0 - r12}                  @ Calling r0-r12
+       @ !!!! R8 NEEDS to be saved !!!! a reserved stack spot would be good.
+       add     r8, sp, #S_PC
+       stmdb   r8, {sp, lr}^           @ Calling SP, LR
+       str     lr, [r8, #0]            @ Save calling PC
+       mrs     r6, spsr
+       str     r6, [r8, #4]            @ Save CPSR
+       str     r0, [r8, #8]            @ Save OLD_R0
+       mov     r0, sp
+       .endm
+
+       .macro  irq_restore_user_regs
+       ldmia   sp, {r0 - lr}^                  @ Calling r0 - lr
+       mov     r0, r0
+       ldr     lr, [sp, #S_PC]                 @ Get PC
+       add     sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
+       subs    pc, lr, #4              @ return & move spsr_svc into cpsr
+       .endm
+
+       .macro get_bad_stack
+       ldr     r13, _armboot_start             @ setup our mode stack
+       sub     r13, r13, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE+CFG_MALLOC_LEN)
+       sub     r13, r13, #(CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8) @ reserved a couple spots in abort stack
+
+       str     lr, [r13]       @ save caller lr in position 0 of saved stack
+       mrs     lr, spsr        @ get the spsr
+       str     lr, [r13, #4]   @ save spsr in position 1 of saved stack
+       mov     r13, #MODE_SVC  @ prepare SVC-Mode
+       @ msr   spsr_c, r13
+       msr     spsr, r13       @ switch modes, make sure moves will execute
+       mov     lr, pc          @ capture return pc
+       movs    pc, lr          @ jump to next instruction & switch modes.
+       .endm
+
+       .macro get_irq_stack                    @ setup IRQ stack
+       ldr     sp, IRQ_STACK_START
+       .endm
+
+       .macro get_fiq_stack                    @ setup FIQ stack
+       ldr     sp, FIQ_STACK_START
+       .endm
+
+/*
+ * exception handlers
+ */
+       .align  5
+.globl undefined_instruction
+undefined_instruction:
+       get_bad_stack
+       bad_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_undefined_instruction
+
+       .align  5
+.globl software_interrupt
+software_interrupt:
+       get_bad_stack
+       bad_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_software_interrupt
+
+       .align  5
+.globl prefetch_abort
+prefetch_abort:
+       get_bad_stack
+       bad_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_prefetch_abort
+
+       .align  5
+.globl data_abort
+data_abort:
+       get_bad_stack
+       bad_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_data_abort
+
+       .align  5
+.globl not_used
+not_used:
+       get_bad_stack
+       bad_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_not_used
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
+       .align  5
+.globl irq
+irq:
+       get_irq_stack
+       irq_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_irq
+       irq_restore_user_regs
+
+       .align  5
+.globl fiq
+fiq:
+       get_fiq_stack
+       /* someone ought to write a more effiction fiq_save_user_regs */
+       irq_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_fiq
+       irq_restore_user_regs
+
+#else
+
+       .align  5
+.globl irq     
+irq:
+       get_bad_stack
+       bad_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_irq
+
+       .align  5
+.globl fiq     
+fiq:
+       get_bad_stack
+       bad_save_user_regs
+       bl      do_fiq
+
+#endif