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+(2012 January 29)141.79 E(24)190.95 E 0 Cg EP
%%Page: 25 25
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(Redir)87 84 Q(ecting Input)-.18 E F0 .391
+-.35 E(descriptors the shell uses internally)108 84 Q(.)-.65 E/F1 10
+/Times-Bold@0 SF(Redir)87 100.8 Q(ecting Input)-.18 E F0 .391
(Redirection of input causes the \214le whose name results from the e)
-108 96 R .391(xpansion of)-.15 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(wor)3.231 E(d)
--.37 E F0 .391(to be opened for read-)3.661 F(ing on \214le descriptor)
-108 108 Q F2(n)2.5 E F0 2.5(,o).24 G 2.5(rt)-2.5 G
-(he standard input \(\214le descriptor 0\) if)-2.5 E F2(n)2.86 E F0
-(is not speci\214ed.)2.74 E
-(The general format for redirecting input is:)108 124.8 Q([)144 141.6 Q
-F2(n)A F0(])A F1(<)A F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F1(Redir)87 158.4 Q
+108 112.8 R .391(xpansion of)-.15 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(wor)3.231 E
+(d)-.37 E F0 .391(to be opened for read-)3.661 F
+(ing on \214le descriptor)108 124.8 Q F2(n)2.5 E F0 2.5(,o).24 G 2.5(rt)
+-2.5 G(he standard input \(\214le descriptor 0\) if)-2.5 E F2(n)2.86 E
+F0(is not speci\214ed.)2.74 E
+(The general format for redirecting input is:)108 141.6 Q([)144 158.4 Q
+F2(n)A F0(])A F1(<)A F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F1(Redir)87 175.2 Q
(ecting Output)-.18 E F0 .174
(Redirection of output causes the \214le whose name results from the e)
-108 170.4 R .175(xpansion of)-.15 F F2(wor)3.015 E(d)-.37 E F0 .175
-(to be opened for writ-)3.445 F .825(ing on \214le descriptor)108 182.4
+108 187.2 R .175(xpansion of)-.15 F F2(wor)3.015 E(d)-.37 E F0 .175
+(to be opened for writ-)3.445 F .825(ing on \214le descriptor)108 199.2
R F2(n)3.325 E F0 3.325(,o).24 G 3.325(rt)-3.325 G .824
(he standard output \(\214le descriptor 1\) if)-3.325 F F2(n)3.684 E F0
.824(is not speci\214ed.)3.564 F .824(If the \214le does not)5.824 F
--.15(ex)108 194.4 S(ist it is created; if it does e).15 E
+-.15(ex)108 211.2 S(ist it is created; if it does e).15 E
(xist it is truncated to zero size.)-.15 E
-(The general format for redirecting output is:)108 211.2 Q([)144 228 Q
+(The general format for redirecting output is:)108 228 Q([)144 244.8 Q
F2(n)A F0(])A F1(>)A F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 .154
-(If the redirection operator is)108 244.8 R F1(>)2.654 E F0 2.654(,a)C
+(If the redirection operator is)108 261.6 R F1(>)2.654 E F0 2.654(,a)C
.154(nd the)-2.654 F F1(noclob)2.654 E(ber)-.1 E F0 .154(option to the)
2.654 F F1(set)2.655 E F0 -.2(bu)2.655 G .155
-(iltin has been enabled, the redirection).2 F .658(will f)108 256.8 R
+(iltin has been enabled, the redirection).2 F .658(will f)108 273.6 R
.658(ail if the \214le whose name results from the e)-.1 F .658
(xpansion of)-.15 F F2(wor)3.158 E(d)-.37 E F0 -.15(ex)3.158 G .657
(ists and is a re).15 F .657(gular \214le.)-.15 F .657(If the redi-)
-5.657 F .408(rection operator is)108 268.8 R F1(>|)2.909 E F0 2.909(,o)C
+5.657 F .408(rection operator is)108 285.6 R F1(>|)2.909 E F0 2.909(,o)C
2.909(rt)-2.909 G .409(he redirection operator is)-2.909 F F1(>)2.909 E
F0 .409(and the)2.909 F F1(noclob)2.909 E(ber)-.1 E F0 .409
(option to the)2.909 F F1(set)2.909 E F0 -.2(bu)2.909 G .409
(iltin command).2 F(is not enabled, the redirection is attempted e)108
-280.8 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ni).15 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he \214le named by)
+297.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(ni).15 G 2.5(ft)-2.5 G(he \214le named by)
-2.5 E F2(wor)2.5 E(d)-.37 E F0 -.15(ex)2.5 G(ists.).15 E F1 -.25(Ap)87
-297.6 S(pending Redir).25 E(ected Output)-.18 E F0 .642
-(Redirection of output in this f)108 309.6 R .642
+314.4 S(pending Redir).25 E(ected Output)-.18 E F0 .642
+(Redirection of output in this f)108 326.4 R .642
(ashion causes the \214le whose name results from the e)-.1 F .641
(xpansion of)-.15 F F2(wor)3.481 E(d)-.37 E F0 .641(to be)3.911 F .473
-(opened for appending on \214le descriptor)108 321.6 R F2(n)2.973 E F0
+(opened for appending on \214le descriptor)108 338.4 R F2(n)2.973 E F0
2.974(,o).24 G 2.974(rt)-2.974 G .474
(he standard output \(\214le descriptor 1\) if)-2.974 F F2(n)3.334 E F0
.474(is not speci\214ed.)3.214 F(If)5.474 E(the \214le does not e)108
-333.6 Q(xist it is created.)-.15 E
-(The general format for appending output is:)108 350.4 Q([)144 367.2 Q
-F2(n)A F0(])A F1(>>)A F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F1(Redir)87 388.8 Q
+350.4 Q(xist it is created.)-.15 E
+(The general format for appending output is:)108 367.2 Q([)144 384 Q F2
+(n)A F0(])A F1(>>)A F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F1(Redir)87 405.6 Q
(ecting Standard Output and Standard Err)-.18 E(or)-.18 E F0 .249
-(This construct allo)108 400.8 R .249(ws both the standard output \(\
+(This construct allo)108 417.6 R .249(ws both the standard output \(\
\214le descriptor 1\) and the standard error output \(\214le descrip-)
-.25 F(tor 2\) to be redirected to the \214le whose name is the e)108
-412.8 Q(xpansion of)-.15 E F2(wor)2.5 E(d)-.37 E F0(.).77 E
-(There are tw)108 429.6 Q 2.5(of)-.1 G
+429.6 Q(xpansion of)-.15 E F2(wor)2.5 E(d)-.37 E F0(.).77 E
+(There are tw)108 446.4 Q 2.5(of)-.1 G
(ormats for redirecting standard output and standard error:)-2.5 E F1
-(&>)144 446.4 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(and)108 458.4 Q F1(>&)144 470.4 Q
-F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(Of the tw)108 487.2 Q 2.5(of)-.1 G
+(&>)144 463.2 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(and)108 475.2 Q F1(>&)144 487.2 Q
+F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(Of the tw)108 504 Q 2.5(of)-.1 G
(orms, the \214rst is preferred.)-2.5 E(This is semantically equi)5 E
--.25(va)-.25 G(lent to).25 E F1(>)144 504 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(2)2.5 E
-F1(>&)A F0(1)A .114(When using the second form,)108 520.8 R F2(wor)2.614
-E(d)-.37 E F0 .114(may not e)2.614 F .114(xpand to a number or)-.15 F F1
-<ad>2.614 E F0 5.114(.I)C 2.614(fi)-5.114 G 2.615(td)-2.614 G .115
-(oes, other redirection operators)-2.615 F(apply \(see)108 532.8 Q F1
-(Duplicating File Descriptors)2.5 E F0(belo)2.5 E
-(w\) for compatibility reasons.)-.25 E F1 -.25(Ap)87 549.6 S
+-.25(va)-.25 G(lent to).25 E F1(>)144 520.8 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(2)2.5
+E F1(>&)A F0(1)A .114(When using the second form,)108 537.6 R F2(wor)
+2.614 E(d)-.37 E F0 .114(may not e)2.614 F .114(xpand to a number or)
+-.15 F F1<ad>2.614 E F0 5.114(.I)C 2.614(fi)-5.114 G 2.615(td)-2.614 G
+.115(oes, other redirection operators)-2.615 F(apply \(see)108 549.6 Q
+F1(Duplicating File Descriptors)2.5 E F0(belo)2.5 E
+(w\) for compatibility reasons.)-.25 E F1 -.25(Ap)87 566.4 S
(pending Standard Output and Standard Err).25 E(or)-.18 E F0 .249
-(This construct allo)108 561.6 R .249(ws both the standard output \(\
+(This construct allo)108 578.4 R .249(ws both the standard output \(\
\214le descriptor 1\) and the standard error output \(\214le descrip-)
-.25 F(tor 2\) to be appended to the \214le whose name is the e)108
-573.6 Q(xpansion of)-.15 E F2(wor)2.5 E(d)-.37 E F0(.).77 E
+590.4 Q(xpansion of)-.15 E F2(wor)2.5 E(d)-.37 E F0(.).77 E
(The format for appending standard output and standard error is:)108
-590.4 Q F1(&>>)144 607.2 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0
-(This is semantically equi)108 624 Q -.25(va)-.25 G(lent to).25 E F1(>>)
-144 640.8 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(2)2.5 E F1(>&)A F0(1)A(\(see)108 657.6
-Q F1(Duplicating File Descriptors)2.5 E F0(belo)2.5 E(w\).)-.25 E F1
-(Her)87 674.4 Q 2.5(eD)-.18 G(ocuments)-2.5 E F0 .33(This type of redir\
-ection instructs the shell to read input from the current source until \
-a line containing only)108 686.4 R F2(delimiter)108.35 698.4 Q F0 .615
+607.2 Q F1(&>>)144 624 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(This is semantically equi)
+108 640.8 Q -.25(va)-.25 G(lent to).25 E F1(>>)144 657.6 Q F2(wor)A(d)
+-.37 E F0(2)2.5 E F1(>&)A F0(1)A(\(see)108 674.4 Q F1
+(Duplicating File Descriptors)2.5 E F0(belo)2.5 E(w\).)-.25 E F1(Her)87
+691.2 Q 2.5(eD)-.18 G(ocuments)-2.5 E F0 .33(This type of redirection i\
+nstructs the shell to read input from the current source until a line c\
+ontaining only)108 703.2 R F2(delimiter)108.35 715.2 Q F0 .615
(\(with no trailing blanks\) is seen.)3.845 F .615
(All of the lines read up to that point are then used as the stan-)5.615
-F(dard input for a command.)108 710.4 Q
-(The format of here-documents is:)108 727.2 Q(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q
-(2011 December 24)136.795 E(25)185.955 E 0 Cg EP
+F(dard input for a command.)108 727.2 Q(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q
+(2012 January 29)141.79 E(25)190.95 E 0 Cg EP
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(<<)144 84 Q F0([)A F1<ad>A F0(])A/F2 10
-/Times-Italic@0 SF(wor)A(d)-.37 E(her)164 96 Q(e-document)-.37 E
-(delimiter)144 108 Q F0 .301(No parameter and v)108 124.8 R .302
-(ariable e)-.25 F .302(xpansion, command substitution, arithmetic e)-.15
-F .302(xpansion, or pathname e)-.15 F(xpansion)-.15 E .226
-(is performed on)108 136.8 R F2(wor)2.726 E(d)-.37 E F0 5.226(.I).77 G
-2.726(fa)-5.226 G .526 -.15(ny c)-2.726 H .226(haracters in).15 F F2
-(wor)3.066 E(d)-.37 E F0 .226(are quoted, the)3.496 F F2(delimiter)3.076
-E F0 .225(is the result of quote remo)3.456 F -.25(va)-.15 G 2.725(lo)
-.25 G(n)-2.725 E F2(wor)108 148.8 Q(d)-.37 E F0 2.714(,a).77 G .214
+-.35 E(The format of here-documents is:)108 84 Q/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF
+(<<)144 100.8 Q F0([)A F1<ad>A F0(])A/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(wor)A(d)
+-.37 E(her)164 112.8 Q(e-document)-.37 E(delimiter)144 124.8 Q F0 .301
+(No parameter and v)108 141.6 R .302(ariable e)-.25 F .302
+(xpansion, command substitution, arithmetic e)-.15 F .302
+(xpansion, or pathname e)-.15 F(xpansion)-.15 E .226(is performed on)108
+153.6 R F2(wor)2.726 E(d)-.37 E F0 5.226(.I).77 G 2.726(fa)-5.226 G .526
+-.15(ny c)-2.726 H .226(haracters in).15 F F2(wor)3.066 E(d)-.37 E F0
+.226(are quoted, the)3.496 F F2(delimiter)3.076 E F0 .225
+(is the result of quote remo)3.456 F -.25(va)-.15 G 2.725(lo).25 G(n)
+-2.725 E F2(wor)108 165.6 Q(d)-.37 E F0 2.714(,a).77 G .214
(nd the lines in the here-document are not e)-2.714 F 2.714(xpanded. If)
-.15 F F2(wor)2.715 E(d)-.37 E F0 .215
(is unquoted, all lines of the here-docu-)2.715 F .673
-(ment are subjected to parameter e)108 160.8 R .673
+(ment are subjected to parameter e)108 177.6 R .673
(xpansion, command substitution, and arithmetic e)-.15 F 3.173
(xpansion. In)-.15 F .673(the latter)3.173 F
-(case, the character sequence)108 172.8 Q F1(\\<newline>)2.5 E F0
+(case, the character sequence)108 189.6 Q F1(\\<newline>)2.5 E F0
(is ignored, and)2.5 E F1(\\)2.5 E F0
(must be used to quote the characters)2.5 E F1(\\)2.5 E F0(,)A F1($)2.5
E F0 2.5(,a)C(nd)-2.5 E F1<92>2.5 E F0(.)A .601
-(If the redirection operator is)108 189.6 R F1(<<\255)3.101 E F0 3.101
+(If the redirection operator is)108 206.4 R F1(<<\255)3.101 E F0 3.101
(,t)C .601(hen all leading tab characters are stripped from input lines\
- and the line)-3.101 F(containing)108 201.6 Q F2(delimiter)2.5 E F0 5
+ and the line)-3.101 F(containing)108 218.4 Q F2(delimiter)2.5 E F0 5
(.T).73 G(his allo)-5 E
(ws here-documents within shell scripts to be indented in a natural f)
--.25 E(ashion.)-.1 E F1(Her)87 218.4 Q 2.5(eS)-.18 G(trings)-2.5 E F0
-2.5(Av)108 230.4 S(ariant of here documents, the format is:)-2.75 E F1
-(<<<)144 247.2 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(The)108 264 Q F2(wor)2.894 E(d)
+-.25 E(ashion.)-.1 E F1(Her)87 235.2 Q 2.5(eS)-.18 G(trings)-2.5 E F0
+2.5(Av)108 247.2 S(ariant of here documents, the format is:)-2.75 E F1
+(<<<)144 264 Q F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0(The)108 280.8 Q F2(wor)2.894 E(d)
-.37 E F0(under)2.894 E .394(goes brace e)-.18 F .393(xpansion, tilde e)
-.15 F .393(xpansion, parameter and v)-.15 F .393(ariable e)-.25 F .393
-(xpansion, command substi-)-.15 F 1.384(tution, arithmetic e)108 276 R
+(xpansion, command substi-)-.15 F 1.384(tution, arithmetic e)108 292.8 R
1.384(xpansion, and quote remo)-.15 F -.25(va)-.15 G 3.884(l. P).25 F
1.384(athname e)-.15 F 1.384(xpansion w)-.15 F 1.384
(ord splitting are not performed.)-.1 F(The result is supplied as a sin\
-gle string to the command on its standard input.)108 288 Q F1
-(Duplicating File Descriptors)87 304.8 Q F0(The redirection operator)108
-316.8 Q([)144 333.6 Q F2(n)A F0(])A F1(<&)A F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 .127
-(is used to duplicate input \214le descriptors.)108 350.4 R(If)5.127 E
+gle string to the command on its standard input.)108 304.8 Q F1
+(Duplicating File Descriptors)87 321.6 Q F0(The redirection operator)108
+333.6 Q([)144 350.4 Q F2(n)A F0(])A F1(<&)A F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 .127
+(is used to duplicate input \214le descriptors.)108 367.2 R(If)5.127 E
F2(wor)2.967 E(d)-.37 E F0 -.15(ex)3.397 G .126
(pands to one or more digits, the \214le descriptor denoted).15 F(by)108
-362.4 Q F2(n)3.317 E F0 .457(is made to be a cop)3.197 F 2.957(yo)-.1 G
+379.2 Q F2(n)3.317 E F0 .457(is made to be a cop)3.197 F 2.957(yo)-.1 G
2.957(ft)-2.957 G .457(hat \214le descriptor)-2.957 F 5.457(.I)-.55 G
2.957(ft)-5.457 G .457(he digits in)-2.957 F F2(wor)3.298 E(d)-.37 E F0
.458(do not specify a \214le descriptor open)3.728 F .15
-(for input, a redirection error occurs.)108 374.4 R(If)5.15 E F2(wor)
+(for input, a redirection error occurs.)108 391.2 R(If)5.15 E F2(wor)
2.99 E(d)-.37 E F0 -.25(eva)3.42 G .15(luates to).25 F F1<ad>2.65 E F0
2.649<2c8c>C .149(le descriptor)-2.649 F F2(n)3.009 E F0 .149
(is closed.)2.889 F(If)5.149 E F2(n)3.009 E F0 .149(is not speci\214ed,)
-2.889 F(the standard input \(\214le descriptor 0\) is used.)108 386.4 Q
-(The operator)108 403.2 Q([)144 420 Q F2(n)A F0(])A F1(>&)A F2(wor)A(d)
+2.889 F(the standard input \(\214le descriptor 0\) is used.)108 403.2 Q
+(The operator)108 420 Q([)144 436.8 Q F2(n)A F0(])A F1(>&)A F2(wor)A(d)
-.37 E F0 .443
-(is used similarly to duplicate output \214le descriptors.)108 436.8 R
+(is used similarly to duplicate output \214le descriptors.)108 453.6 R
(If)5.443 E F2(n)3.304 E F0 .444
(is not speci\214ed, the standard output \(\214le descrip-)3.184 F 1.358
-(tor 1\) is used.)108 448.8 R 1.358(If the digits in)6.358 F F2(wor)
+(tor 1\) is used.)108 465.6 R 1.358(If the digits in)6.358 F F2(wor)
4.198 E(d)-.37 E F0 1.357(do not specify a \214le descriptor open for o\
-utput, a redirection error)4.628 F 2.753(occurs. If)108 460.8 R F2(wor)
+utput, a redirection error)4.628 F 2.753(occurs. If)108 477.6 R F2(wor)
3.093 E(d)-.37 E F0 -.25(eva)3.523 G .253(luates to).25 F F1<ad>2.754 E
F0 2.754<2c8c>C .254(le descriptor)-2.754 F F2(n)3.114 E F0 .254
(is closed.)2.994 F .254(As a special case, if)5.254 F F2(n)2.754 E F0
.254(is omitted, and)2.754 F F2(wor)2.754 E(d)-.37 E F0(does)2.754 E
-.966(not e)108 4
72.8 R .966(xpand to one or more digits or)-.15 F F1<ad>
+.966(not e)108 4
89.6 R .966(xpand to one or more digits or)-.15 F F1<ad>
3.466 E F0 3.466(,t)C .965
(he standard output and standard error are redirected as described)
--3.466 F(pre)108 484.8 Q(viously)-.25 E(.)-.65 E F1(Mo)87 501.6 Q
-(ving File Descriptors)-.1 E F0(The redirection operator)108 513.6 Q([)
-144 530.4 Q F2(n)A F0(])A F1(<&)A F2(digit)A F1<ad>A F0(mo)108 547.2 Q
+-3.466 F(pre)108 501.6 Q(viously)-.25 E(.)-.65 E F1(Mo)87 518.4 Q
+(ving File Descriptors)-.1 E F0(The redirection operator)108 530.4 Q([)
+144 547.2 Q F2(n)A F0(])A F1(<&)A F2(digit)A F1<ad>A F0(mo)108 564 Q
-.15(ve)-.15 G 3.035(st).15 G .535(he \214le descriptor)-3.035 F F2
(digit)3.035 E F0 .535(to \214le descriptor)3.035 F F2(n)3.035 E F0
3.035(,o).24 G 3.035(rt)-3.035 G .536
(he standard input \(\214le descriptor 0\) if)-3.035 F F2(n)3.036 E F0
-.536(is not speci-)3.036 F(\214ed.)108 559.2 Q F2(digit)5 E F0
+.536(is not speci-)3.036 F(\214ed.)108 576 Q F2(digit)5 E F0
(is closed after being duplicated to)2.5 E F2(n)2.5 E F0(.)A(Similarly)
-108 576 Q 2.5(,t)-.65 G(he redirection operator)-2.5 E([)144 592.8 Q F2
-(n)A F0(])A F1(>&)A F2(digit)A F1<ad>A F0(mo)108 609.6 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G
-2.786(st).15 G .286(he \214le descriptor)-2.786 F F2(digit)2.786 E F0
+108 592.8 Q 2.5(,t)-.65 G(he redirection operator)-2.5 E([)144 609.6 Q
+F2(n)A F0(])A F1(>&)A F2(digit)A F1<ad>A F0(mo)108 626.4 Q -.15(ve)-.15
+G 2.786(st).15 G .286(he \214le descriptor)-2.786 F F2(digit)2.786 E F0
.286(to \214le descriptor)2.786 F F2(n)2.786 E F0 2.786(,o).24 G 2.786
(rt)-2.786 G .285(he standard output \(\214le descriptor 1\) if)-2.786 F
-F2(n)2.785 E F0 .285(is not speci-)2.785 F(\214ed.)108 621.6 Q F1
-(Opening File Descriptors f)87 638.4 Q(or Reading and Writing)-.25 E F0
-(The redirection operator)108 650.4 Q([)144 667.2 Q F2(n)A F0(])A F1(<>)
-A F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 1.349(causes the \214le whose name is the e)108
-684 R 1.349(xpansion of)-.15 F F2(wor)4.189 E(d)-.37 E F0 1.349
+F2(n)2.785 E F0 .285(is not speci-)2.785 F(\214ed.)108 638.4 Q F1
+(Opening File Descriptors f)87 655.2 Q(or Reading and Writing)-.25 E F0
+(The redirection operator)108 667.2 Q([)144 684 Q F2(n)A F0(])A F1(<>)A
+F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 1.349(causes the \214le whose name is the e)108
+700.8 R 1.349(xpansion of)-.15 F F2(wor)4.189 E(d)-.37 E F0 1.349
(to be opened for both reading and writing on \214le)4.619 F(descriptor)
-108 696 Q F2(n)2.5 E F0 2.5(,o).24 G 2.5(ro)-2.5 G 2.5<6e8c>-2.5 G
+108 712.8 Q F2(n)2.5 E F0 2.5(,o).24 G 2.5(ro)-2.5 G 2.5<6e8c>-2.5 G
(le descriptor 0 if)-2.5 E F2(n)2.86 E F0(is not speci\214ed.)2.74 E
(If the \214le does not e)5 E(xist, it is created.)-.15 E(GNU Bash 4.2)
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3.39(mands. The)108 724.8 R F3<ad46>3.39 E F0 .89(option to)3.39 F F3
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(base)2.612 E F0 .112(is a decimal number between 2 and 64)2.612 F .533
(representing the arithmetic base, and)108 672 R F3(n)3.033 E F0 .533
(is a number in that base.)3.033 F(If)5.534 E F3(base#)3.034 E F0 .534
-(is omitted, then base 10 is used.)3.034 F .916
-(The digits greater than 9 are represented by the lo)108 684 R .915
-(wercase letters, the uppercase letters, @, and _, in that)-.25 F(order)
-108 696 Q 5.67(.I)-.55 G(f)-5.67 E F3(base)3.17 E F0 .67
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-(wercase and uppercase letters may be used interchangeably to)-.25 F
-(represent numbers between 10 and 35.)108 708 Q .235(Operators are e)108
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(=)2.5 E F3(string2)2.5 E F0 -.35(Tr)144 716.4 S
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2.5 E F2(test)2.5 E F0(command for POSIX conformance.)2.5 E
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(xe)-.15 G 1.089(cutes the).15 F 2.31(named program in a separate e)108
720 R -.15(xe)-.15 G 2.31(cution en).15 F 4.81(vironment. Ar)-.4 F 2.31
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(SHELL B)3.856 F(UIL)-.09 E 1.356(TIN COMMANDS)-.828 F F0(belo)3.606 E
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(SIGHUP)108 715.2 Q F0(using)2.25 E F3(diso)2.5 E(wn \255h)-.1 E F0(.)A
-(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2011 December 24)136.795 E(32)185.955 E 0 Cg EP
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(prompt before reporting changes in a job')108 720 R 2.657(ss)-.55 G
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3.709(iltin. By).2 F(def)108 727.2 Q .851
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3.351(Av)5.851 G .851(i-style line editing interf)-3.351 F .851
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(C\255o)2.599 E F0 .258(is bound to run the macro e)2.939 F .258
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(ernel')-.1 E 2.556(st)-.55 G(ermi-)-2.556 E(nal dri)144 703.2 Q -.15
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-('\))-.63 E F0 .885(The string that is inserted when the readline)144 96
-R F1(insert\255comment)3.385 E F0 .884(command is e)3.384 F -.15(xe)-.15
-G 3.384(cuted. This).15 F(com-)3.384 E(mand is bound to)144 108 Q F1
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-(When set to a v)6.275 F 1.274(alue greater than zero, common pre\214x)
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-(wing the number of possible completions gen-)-.25 F .561(erated by the)
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-Q -.1(ve)-.4 G(rt\255meta \(On\)).1 E F0 .612(If set to)144 276 R F1(On)
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-(disable\255completion \(Off\))108 312 Q F0 .038(If set to)144 324 R F1
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(Completion characters will be inserted into the)5.038 F(line as if the)
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(upport it, readline echoes a character)-3.711 F
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-G(s.).15 E F1(enable\255meta\255k)108 456 Q(ey \(On\))-.1 E F0 .64
-(When set to)144 468 R F1(On)3.14 E F0 3.14(,r)C .64
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(eadline will try to enable an)-3.14 F 3.14(ym)-.15 G .64
(eta modi\214er k)-3.14 F .94 -.15(ey t)-.1 H .64
-(he terminal claims to support).15 F(when it is called.)144 480 Q
+(he terminal claims to support).15 F(when it is called.)144 516 Q
(On man)5 E 2.5(yt)-.15 G(erminals, the meta k)-2.5 E .3 -.15(ey i)-.1 H
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(If set to)5.456 F F1(Off)2.956 E F0 2.956(,t)C .456(he leading `.)
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--4.086 F(\(which may be empty\) before c)144 300 Q
-(ycling through the list.)-.15 E F1(output\255meta \(Off\))108 312 Q F0
-.506(If set to)144 324 R F1(On)3.006 E F0 3.006(,r)C .507(eadline will \
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+(ycling through the list.)-.15 E F1(output\255meta \(Off\))108 360 Q F0
+.507(If set to)144 372 R F1(On)3.007 E F0 3.007(,r)C .507(eadline will \
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-ta-)-3.006 F(pre\214x)144 336 Q(ed escape sequence.)-.15 E F1
-(page\255completions \(On\))108 348 Q F0 .809(If set to)144 360 R F1(On)
+ta-)-3.007 F(pre\214x)144 384 Q(ed escape sequence.)-.15 E F1
+(page\255completions \(On\))108 396 Q F0 .808(If set to)144 408 R F1(On)
3.308 E F0 3.308(,r)C .808(eadline uses an internal)-3.308 F F2(mor)
3.308 E(e)-.37 E F0(-lik)A 3.308(ep)-.1 G .808
(ager to display a screenful of possible comple-)-3.308 F
-(tions at a time.)144 372 Q F1
-(print\255completions\255horizontally \(Off\))108 384 Q F0 1.318
-(If set to)144 396 R F1(On)3.818 E F0 3.818(,r)C 1.319(eadline will dis\
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-E F1 -2.29 -.18(re v)108 420 T(ert\255all\255at\255newline \(Off\)).08 E
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+(tions at a time.)144 420 Q F1
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+(If set to)144 444 R F1(On)3.819 E F0 3.819(,r)C 1.318(eadline will dis\
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(vior of the completion functions.)-.2 F .304(If set to)5.304 F F1(On)
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(ore).15 E 1.264(than one possible completion cause the matches to be l\
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-(sho)108 516 Q(w\255all\255if\255unmodi\214ed \(Off\))-.1 E F0 5.346
-(This alters the def)144 528 R 5.346(ault beha)-.1 F 5.345
-(vior of the completion functions in a f)-.2 F 5.345(ashion similar to)
--.1 F F1(sho)144 540 Q(w\255all\255if\255ambiguous)-.1 E F0 6.69(.I)C
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(equence bound to a readline command will terminate the search and e).15
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
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-(The follo)108 96 R 1.391
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(wing is a list of the names of the commands and the def)-.25 F 1.391
(ault k)-.1 F 1.691 -.15(ey s)-.1 H 1.391(equences to which the).15 F
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(ve t)-.15 H 2.5(ot).15 G(he end of the line.)-2.5 E F1 -.25(fo)108
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-.15 H(orw).15 E(ard a character)-.1 E(.)-.55 E F1
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--.1 F .522(ords are composed of alphanumeric characters \(let-)-.8 F
-(ters and digits\).)144 280.8 Q F1(backward\255w)108 292.8 Q
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(ack to the start of the current or pre).15 F 1.41(vious w)-.25 F 3.91
(ord. W)-.1 F 1.41(ords are composed of alphanumeric)-.8 F
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(orw).15 E .484(ard to the end of the ne)-.1 F .484(xt w)-.15 F 2.984
(ord. W)-.1 F .484(ords are delimited by non-quoted shell metacharac-)
--.8 F(ters.)144 352.8 Q F1(shell\255backward\255w)108 364.8 Q(ord)-.1 E
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(ack to the start of the current or pre).15 F .609(vious w)-.25 F 3.109
-(ord. W)-.1 F .609(ords are delimited by non-quoted shell)-.8 F
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(ving the current line at the top of the screen.)-.2 F -.4(Wi)5.993 G
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-(current line without clearing the screen.)144 424.8 Q F1 -.18(re)108
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(ack through the history list, inserting the last w).15 F .507
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(ument switches the direction).18 F .494
-(through the history \(back or forw)144 336 R 2.994(ard\). The)-.1 F
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(ord behind point, using white space and the slash character as the w)
--.1 F .166(ord boundaries.)-.1 F(The)5.166 E(killed te)144 144 Q
+-.1 F .167(ord boundaries.)-.1 F(The)5.167 E(killed te)144 180 Q
(xt is sa)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5(do).15 G 2.5(nt)-2.5 G(he kill-ring.)
--2.5 E F1(delete\255horizontal\255space \(M\255\\\))108 156 Q F0
-(Delete all spaces and tabs around point.)144 168 Q F1(kill\255r)108 180
-Q(egion)-.18 E F0(Kill the te)144 192 Q(xt in the current re)-.15 E
-(gion.)-.15 E F1(copy\255r)108 204 Q(egion\255as\255kill)-.18 E F0(Cop)
-144 216 Q 2.5(yt)-.1 G(he te)-2.5 E(xt in the re)-.15 E
+-2.5 E F1(delete\255horizontal\255space \(M\255\\\))108 192 Q F0
+(Delete all spaces and tabs around point.)144 204 Q F1(kill\255r)108 216
+Q(egion)-.18 E F0(Kill the te)144 228 Q(xt in the current re)-.15 E
+(gion.)-.15 E F1(copy\255r)108 240 Q(egion\255as\255kill)-.18 E F0(Cop)
+144 252 Q 2.5(yt)-.1 G(he te)-2.5 E(xt in the re)-.15 E
(gion to the kill b)-.15 E(uf)-.2 E(fer)-.25 E(.)-.55 E F1
-(copy\255backward\255w)108 228 Q(ord)-.1 E F0(Cop)144 240 Q 4.8(yt)-.1 G
-2.3(he w)-4.8 F 2.3(ord before point to the kill b)-.1 F(uf)-.2 E(fer)
--.25 E 7.301(.T)-.55 G 2.301(he w)-7.301 F 2.301
-(ord boundaries are the same as)-.1 F F1(back-)4.801 E(ward\255w)144 252
-Q(ord)-.1 E F0(.)A F1(copy\255f)108 264 Q(orward\255w)-.25 E(ord)-.1 E
-F0(Cop)144 276 Q 4.508(yt)-.1 G 2.008(he w)-4.508 F 2.008(ord follo)-.1
-F 2.008(wing point to the kill b)-.25 F(uf)-.2 E(fer)-.25 E 7.007(.T)
--.55 G 2.007(he w)-7.007 F 2.007(ord boundaries are the same as)-.1 F F1
--.25(fo)4.507 G -.37(r-).25 G(ward\255w)144 288 Q(ord)-.1 E F0(.)A F1
-(yank \(C\255y\))108 300 Q F0 -1(Ya)144 312 S
+(copy\255backward\255w)108 264 Q(ord)-.1 E F0(Cop)144 276 Q 4.801(yt)-.1
+G 2.301(he w)-4.801 F 2.301(ord before point to the kill b)-.1 F(uf)-.2
+E(fer)-.25 E 7.301(.T)-.55 G 2.301(he w)-7.301 F 2.3
+(ord boundaries are the same as)-.1 F F1(back-)4.8 E(ward\255w)144 288 Q
+(ord)-.1 E F0(.)A F1(copy\255f)108 300 Q(orward\255w)-.25 E(ord)-.1 E F0
+(Cop)144 312 Q 4.507(yt)-.1 G 2.007(he w)-4.507 F 2.007(ord follo)-.1 F
+2.007(wing point to the kill b)-.25 F(uf)-.2 E(fer)-.25 E 7.008(.T)-.55
+G 2.008(he w)-7.008 F 2.008(ord boundaries are the same as)-.1 F F1 -.25
+(fo)4.508 G -.37(r-).25 G(ward\255w)144 324 Q(ord)-.1 E F0(.)A F1
+(yank \(C\255y\))108 336 Q F0 -1(Ya)144 348 S
(nk the top of the kill ring into the b)1 E(uf)-.2 E(fer at point.)-.25
-E F1(yank\255pop \(M\255y\))108 324 Q F0
-(Rotate the kill ring, and yank the ne)144 336 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G 2.5
+E F1(yank\255pop \(M\255y\))108 360 Q F0
+(Rotate the kill ring, and yank the ne)144 372 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G 2.5
(op. Only)-2.5 F -.1(wo)2.5 G(rks follo).1 E(wing)-.25 E F1(yank)2.5 E
-F0(or)2.5 E F1(yank\255pop)2.5 E F0(.)A F1(Numeric Ar)87 352.8 Q
-(guments)-.1 E(digit\255ar)108 364.8 Q
-(gument \(M\2550, M\2551, ..., M\255\255\))-.1 E F0 .641
-(Add this digit to the ar)144 376.8 R .641
+F0(or)2.5 E F1(yank\255pop)2.5 E F0(.)A F1(Numeric Ar)87 388.8 Q
+(guments)-.1 E(digit\255ar)108 400.8 Q
+(gument \(M\2550, M\2551, ..., M\255\255\))-.1 E F0 .642
+(Add this digit to the ar)144 412.8 R .641
(gument already accumulating, or start a ne)-.18 F 3.141(wa)-.25 G -.18
-(rg)-3.141 G 3.142(ument. M\255\255).18 F .642(starts a ne)3.142 F(g-)
--.15 E(ati)144 388.8 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -.18(rg).15 G(ument.).18 E F1
-(uni)108 400.8 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G(rsal\255ar).1 E(gument)-.1 E F0 .779
-(This is another w)144 412.8 R .779(ay to specify an ar)-.1 F 3.279
-(gument. If)-.18 F .779(this command is follo)3.279 F .778
+(rg)-3.141 G 3.141(ument. M\255\255).18 F .641(starts a ne)3.141 F(g-)
+-.15 E(ati)144 424.8 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -.18(rg).15 G(ument.).18 E F1
+(uni)108 436.8 Q -.1(ve)-.1 G(rsal\255ar).1 E(gument)-.1 E F0 .778
+(This is another w)144 448.8 R .779(ay to specify an ar)-.1 F 3.279
+(gument. If)-.18 F .779(this command is follo)3.279 F .779
(wed by one or more digits,)-.25 F 1.376
(optionally with a leading minus sign, those digits de\214ne the ar)144
-424.8 R 3.876(gument. If)-.18 F 1.376(the command is fol-)3.876 F(lo)144
-436.8 Q 1.17(wed by digits, e)-.25 F -.15(xe)-.15 G(cuting).15 E F1(uni)
+460.8 R 3.876(gument. If)-.18 F 1.376(the command is fol-)3.876 F(lo)144
+472.8 Q 1.17(wed by digits, e)-.25 F -.15(xe)-.15 G(cuting).15 E F1(uni)
3.67 E -.1(ve)-.1 G(rsal\255ar).1 E(gument)-.1 E F0(ag)3.67 E 1.17
(ain ends the numeric ar)-.05 F 1.17(gument, b)-.18 F 1.17(ut is other)
--.2 F(-)-.2 E .898(wise ignored.)144 448.8 R .898
-(As a special case, if this command is immediately follo)5.898 F .898
+-.2 F(-)-.2 E .899(wise ignored.)144 484.8 R .898
+(As a special case, if this command is immediately follo)5.899 F .898
(wed by a character that is)-.25 F .243
-(neither a digit or minus sign, the ar)144 460.8 R .243
+(neither a digit or minus sign, the ar)144 496.8 R .243
(gument count for the ne)-.18 F .243(xt command is multiplied by four)
--.15 F 5.242(.T)-.55 G(he)-5.242 E(ar)144 472.8 Q .378
+-.15 F 5.243(.T)-.55 G(he)-5.243 E(ar)144 508.8 Q .378
(gument count is initially one, so e)-.18 F -.15(xe)-.15 G .378
(cuting this function the \214rst time mak).15 F .378(es the ar)-.1 F
-.378(gument count)-.18 F(four)144 484.8 Q 2.5(,as)-.4 G(econd time mak)
+.378(gument count)-.18 F(four)144 520.8 Q 2.5(,as)-.4 G(econd time mak)
-2.5 E(es the ar)-.1 E(gument count sixteen, and so on.)-.18 E F1
-(Completing)87 501.6 Q(complete \(T)108 513.6 Q(AB\))-.9 E F0 1.137
-(Attempt to perform completion on the te)144 525.6 R 1.137
+(Completing)87 537.6 Q(complete \(T)108 549.6 Q(AB\))-.9 E F0 1.137
+(Attempt to perform completion on the te)144 561.6 R 1.137
(xt before point.)-.15 F F1(Bash)6.137 E F0 1.137
-(attempts completion treating the)3.637 F(te)144 537.6 Q .532(xt as a v)
--.15 F .532(ariable \(if the te)-.25 F .532(xt be)-.15 F .533(gins with)
--.15 F F1($)3.033 E F0 .533(\), username \(if the te)B .533(xt be)-.15 F
-.533(gins with)-.15 F F1(~)3.033 E F0 .533(\), hostname \(if the)B(te)
-144 549.6 Q .702(xt be)-.15 F .702(gins with)-.15 F F1(@)3.202 E F0 .701
-(\), or command \(including aliases and functions\) in turn.)B .701
+(attempts completion treating the)3.637 F(te)144 573.6 Q .533(xt as a v)
+-.15 F .533(ariable \(if the te)-.25 F .533(xt be)-.15 F .533(gins with)
+-.15 F F1($)3.033 E F0 .533(\), username \(if the te)B .532(xt be)-.15 F
+.532(gins with)-.15 F F1(~)3.032 E F0 .532(\), hostname \(if the)B(te)
+144 585.6 Q .701(xt be)-.15 F .701(gins with)-.15 F F1(@)3.201 E F0 .701
+(\), or command \(including aliases and functions\) in turn.)B .702
(If none of these pro-)5.701 F
-(duces a match, \214lename completion is attempted.)144 561.6 Q F1
-(possible\255completions \(M\255?\))108 573.6 Q F0
-(List the possible completions of the te)144 585.6 Q(xt before point.)
--.15 E F1(insert\255completions \(M\255*\))108 597.6 Q F0 .783
-(Insert all completions of the te)144 609.6 R .783
+(duces a match, \214lename completion is attempted.)144 597.6 Q F1
+(possible\255completions \(M\255?\))108 609.6 Q F0
+(List the possible completions of the te)144 621.6 Q(xt before point.)
+-.15 E F1(insert\255completions \(M\255*\))108 633.6 Q F0 .783
+(Insert all completions of the te)144 645.6 R .783
(xt before point that w)-.15 F .783(ould ha)-.1 F 1.083 -.15(ve b)-.2 H
-.783(een generated by).15 F F1(possible\255com-)3.283 E(pletions)144
-621.6 Q F0(.)A F1(menu\255complete)108 633.6 Q F0 .929(Similar to)144
-645.6 R F1(complete)3.429 E F0 3.429(,b)C .929(ut replaces the w)-3.629
+.783(een generated by).15 F F1(possible\255com-)3.282 E(pletions)144
+657.6 Q F0(.)A F1(menu\255complete)108 669.6 Q F0 .928(Similar to)144
+681.6 R F1(complete)3.428 E F0 3.428(,b)C .929(ut replaces the w)-3.628
F .929(ord to be completed with a single match from the list of)-.1 F
-1.193(possible completions.)144 657.6 R 1.193(Repeated e)6.193 F -.15
-(xe)-.15 G 1.193(cution of).15 F F1(menu\255complete)3.694 E F0 1.194
-(steps through the list of possible)3.694 F .829
-(completions, inserting each match in turn.)144 669.6 R .828
+1.194(possible completions.)144 693.6 R 1.194(Repeated e)6.194 F -.15
+(xe)-.15 G 1.194(cution of).15 F F1(menu\255complete)3.694 E F0 1.193
+(steps through the list of possible)3.694 F .828
+(completions, inserting each match in turn.)144 705.6 R .828
(At the end of the list of completions, the bell is rung)5.828 F .727
-(\(subject to the setting of)144 681.6 R F1(bell\255style)3.227 E F0
+(\(subject to the setting of)144 717.6 R F1(bell\255style)3.227 E F0
3.227(\)a)C .727(nd the original te)-3.227 F .727(xt is restored.)-.15 F
.727(An ar)5.727 F .727(gument of)-.18 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(n)3.227
-E F0(mo)3.227 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(s).15 E F2(n)3.228 E F0 1.73
-(positions forw)144 693.6 R 1.73(ard in the list of matches; a ne)-.1 F
+E F0(mo)3.227 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(s).15 E F2(n)3.227 E F0 1.73
+(positions forw)144 729.6 R 1.73(ard in the list of matches; a ne)-.1 F
-.05(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E 2.03 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -.18(rg).15 G 1.73
(ument may be used to mo).18 F 2.03 -.15(ve b)-.15 H(ackw).15 E(ard)-.1
-E(through the list.)144 705.6 Q(This command is intended to be bound to)
-5 E F1 -.9(TA)2.5 G(B).9 E F0 2.5(,b)C(ut is unbound by def)-2.7 E
-(ault.)-.1 E(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2011 December 24)136.795 E(43)185.955
-E 0 Cg EP
+E(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2012 January 29)141.79 E(43)190.95 E 0 Cg EP
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(menu\255complete\255backward)108 84 Q F0
-.82(Identical to)144 96 R F1(menu\255complete)3.32 E F0 3.32(,b)C .82
-(ut mo)-3.52 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.32(sb).15 G(ackw)-3.32 E .82
+-.35 E(through the list.)144 84 Q
+(This command is intended to be bound to)5 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF -.9
+(TA)2.5 G(B).9 E F0 2.5(,b)C(ut is unbound by def)-2.7 E(ault.)-.1 E F1
+(menu\255complete\255backward)108 96 Q F0 .82(Identical to)144 108 R F1
+(menu\255complete)3.32 E F0 3.32(,b)C .82(ut mo)-3.52 F -.15(ve)-.15 G
+3.32(sb).15 G(ackw)-3.32 E .82
(ard through the list of possible completions, as if)-.1 F F1
-(menu\255complete)144 108 Q F0(had been gi)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(nan)
+(menu\255complete)144 120 Q F0(had been gi)2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(nan)
.15 G -2.25 -.15(eg a)-2.5 H(ti).15 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.25 H -.18(rg).15 G
2.5(ument. This).18 F(command is unbound by def)2.5 E(ault.)-.1 E F1
-(delete\255char\255or\255list)108 120 Q F0 .234
-(Deletes the character under the cursor if not at the be)144 132 R .234
-(ginning or end of the line \(lik)-.15 F(e)-.1 E F1(delete\255char)2.734
-E F0(\).)A .425(If at the end of the line, beha)144 144 R -.15(ve)-.2 G
+(delete\255char\255or\255list)108 132 Q F0 .234
+(Deletes the character under the cursor if not at the be)144 144 R .234
+(ginning or end of the line \(lik)-.15 F(e)-.1 E F1(delete\255char)2.735
+E F0(\).)A .425(If at the end of the line, beha)144 156 R -.15(ve)-.2 G
2.925(si).15 G .425(dentically to)-2.925 F F1(possible\255completions)
2.925 E F0 5.425(.T)C .425(his command is unbound)-5.425 F(by def)144
-156 Q(ault.)-.1 E F1(complete\255\214lename \(M\255/\))108 168 Q F0
-(Attempt \214lename completion on the te)144 180 Q(xt before point.)-.15
-E F1(possible\255\214lename\255completions \(C\255x /\))108 192 Q F0
-(List the possible completions of the te)144 204 Q
+168 Q(ault.)-.1 E F1(complete\255\214lename \(M\255/\))108 180 Q F0
+(Attempt \214lename completion on the te)144 192 Q(xt before point.)-.15
+E F1(possible\255\214lename\255completions \(C\255x /\))108 204 Q F0
+(List the possible completions of the te)144 216 Q
(xt before point, treating it as a \214lename.)-.15 E F1
-(complete\255user)108 216 Q(name \(M\255~\))-.15 E F0
-(Attempt completion on the te)144 228 Q
+(complete\255user)108 228 Q(name \(M\255~\))-.15 E F0
+(Attempt completion on the te)144 240 Q
(xt before point, treating it as a username.)-.15 E F1(possible\255user)
-108 240 Q(name\255completions \(C\255x ~\))-.15 E F0
-(List the possible completions of the te)144 252 Q
+108 252 Q(name\255completions \(C\255x ~\))-.15 E F0
+(List the possible completions of the te)144 264 Q
(xt before point, treating it as a username.)-.15 E F1(complete\255v)108
-264 Q(ariable \(M\255$\))-.1 E F0(Attempt completion on the te)144 276 Q
+276 Q(ariable \(M\255$\))-.1 E F0(Attempt completion on the te)144 288 Q
(xt before point, treating it as a shell v)-.15 E(ariable.)-.25 E F1
-(possible\255v)108 288 Q(ariable\255completions \(C\255x $\))-.1 E F0
-(List the possible completions of the te)144 300 Q
+(possible\255v)108 300 Q(ariable\255completions \(C\255x $\))-.1 E F0
+(List the possible completions of the te)144 312 Q
(xt before point, treating it as a shell v)-.15 E(ariable.)-.25 E F1
-(complete\255hostname \(M\255@\))108 312 Q F0
-(Attempt completion on the te)144 324 Q
+(complete\255hostname \(M\255@\))108 324 Q F0
+(Attempt completion on the te)144 336 Q
(xt before point, treating it as a hostname.)-.15 E F1
-(possible\255hostname\255completions \(C\255x @\))108 336 Q F0
-(List the possible completions of the te)144 348 Q
+(possible\255hostname\255completions \(C\255x @\))108 348 Q F0
+(List the possible completions of the te)144 360 Q
(xt before point, treating it as a hostname.)-.15 E F1
-(complete\255command \(M\255!\))108 360 Q F0 .581
-(Attempt completion on the te)144 372 R .581
-(xt before point, treating it as a command name.)-.15 F .58
-(Command comple-)5.58 F .715(tion attempts to match the te)144 384 R
+(complete\255command \(M\255!\))108 372 Q F0 .58
+(Attempt completion on the te)144 384 R .581
+(xt before point, treating it as a command name.)-.15 F .581
+(Command comple-)5.581 F .715(tion attempts to match the te)144 396 R
.715(xt ag)-.15 F .715(ainst aliases, reserv)-.05 F .715(ed w)-.15 F
.715(ords, shell functions, shell b)-.1 F .715(uiltins, and)-.2 F
-(\214nally e)144 396 Q -.15(xe)-.15 G
+(\214nally e)144 408 Q -.15(xe)-.15 G
(cutable \214lenames, in that order).15 E(.)-.55 E F1
-(possible\255command\255completions \(C\255x !\))108 408 Q F0
-(List the possible completions of the te)144 420 Q
+(possible\255command\255completions \(C\255x !\))108 420 Q F0
+(List the possible completions of the te)144 432 Q
(xt before point, treating it as a command name.)-.15 E F1
-(dynamic\255complete\255history \(M\255T)108 432 Q(AB\))-.9 E F0 .425
-(Attempt completion on the te)144 444 R .425
-(xt before point, comparing the te)-.15 F .425(xt ag)-.15 F .424
+(dynamic\255complete\255history \(M\255T)108 444 Q(AB\))-.9 E F0 .424
+(Attempt completion on the te)144 456 R .425
+(xt before point, comparing the te)-.15 F .425(xt ag)-.15 F .425
(ainst lines from the history list)-.05 F
-(for possible completion matches.)144 456 Q F1(dab)108 468 Q(br)-.1 E
--.15(ev)-.18 G(\255expand).15 E F0 .61
-(Attempt menu completion on the te)144 480 R .611
-(xt before point, comparing the te)-.15 F .611(xt ag)-.15 F .611
+(for possible completion matches.)144 468 Q F1(dab)108 480 Q(br)-.1 E
+-.15(ev)-.18 G(\255expand).15 E F0 .611
+(Attempt menu completion on the te)144 492 R .611
+(xt before point, comparing the te)-.15 F .61(xt ag)-.15 F .61
(ainst lines from the his-)-.05 F
-(tory list for possible completion matches.)144 492 Q F1
-(complete\255into\255braces \(M\255{\))108 504 Q F0 .4(Perform \214lena\
+(tory list for possible completion matches.)144 504 Q F1
+(complete\255into\255braces \(M\255{\))108 516 Q F0 .4(Perform \214lena\
me completion and insert the list of possible completions enclosed with\
-in braces so)144 516 R(the list is a)144 528 Q -.25(va)-.2 G
+in braces so)144 528 R(the list is a)144 540 Q -.25(va)-.2 G
(ilable to the shell \(see).25 E F1(Brace Expansion)2.5 E F0(abo)2.5 E
--.15(ve)-.15 G(\).).15 E F1 -.25(Ke)87 544.8 S(yboard Macr).25 E(os)-.18
-E(start\255kbd\255macr)108 556.8 Q 2.5(o\()-.18 G(C\255x \()-2.5 E(\))
-.833 E F0(Be)144 568.8 Q(gin sa)-.15 E
+-.15(ve)-.15 G(\).).15 E F1 -.25(Ke)87 556.8 S(yboard Macr).25 E(os)-.18
+E(start\255kbd\255macr)108 568.8 Q 2.5(o\()-.18 G(C\255x \()-2.5 E(\))
+.833 E F0(Be)144 580.8 Q(gin sa)-.15 E
(ving the characters typed into the current k)-.2 E -.15(ey)-.1 G
-(board macro.).15 E F1(end\255kbd\255macr)108 580.8 Q 2.5(o\()-.18 G
-(C\255x \))-2.5 E(\)).833 E F0(Stop sa)144 592.8 Q
+(board macro.).15 E F1(end\255kbd\255macr)108 592.8 Q 2.5(o\()-.18 G
+(C\255x \))-2.5 E(\)).833 E F0(Stop sa)144 604.8 Q
(ving the characters typed into the current k)-.2 E -.15(ey)-.1 G
(board macro and store the de\214nition.).15 E F1
-(call\255last\255kbd\255macr)108 604.8 Q 2.5(o\()-.18 G(C\255x e\))-2.5
-E F0(Re-e)144 616.8 Q -.15(xe)-.15 G .999(cute the last k).15 F -.15(ey)
--.1 G .999(board macro de\214ned, by making the characters in the macro\
- appear as if).15 F .663(typed at the k)144 628.8 R -.15(ey)-.1 G
-(board.).15 E F1(print\255last\255kbd\255macr)5.663 E 3.163(o\()-.18 G
-(\))-3.163 E F0 .663(Print the last k)3.163 F -.15(ey)-.1 G .663
+(call\255last\255kbd\255macr)108 616.8 Q 2.5(o\()-.18 G(C\255x e\))-2.5
+E F0(Re-e)144 628.8 Q -.15(xe)-.15 G 1(cute the last k).15 F -.15(ey)-.1
+G .999(board macro de\214ned, by making the characters in the macro app\
+ear as if).15 F .662(typed at the k)144 640.8 R -.15(ey)-.1 G(board.).15
+E F1(print\255last\255kbd\255macr)5.663 E 3.163(o\()-.18 G(\))-3.163 E
+F0 .663(Print the last k)3.163 F -.15(ey)-.1 G .663
(board macro de\214ned in a for).15 F(-)-.2 E(mat suitable for the)144
-640.8 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(inputr)2.5 E(c)-.37 E F0(\214le.)2.5 E
-F1(Miscellaneous)87 657.6 Q -.18(re)108 669.6 S<ad72>.18 E
-(ead\255init\255\214le \(C\255x C\255r\))-.18 E F0 1.776
-(Read in the contents of the)144 681.6 R F2(inputr)4.276 E(c)-.37 E F0
-1.777(\214le, and incorporate an)4.276 F 4.277(yb)-.15 G 1.777
-(indings or v)-4.277 F 1.777(ariable assignments)-.25 F(found there.)144
-693.6 Q F1(abort \(C\255g\))108 705.6 Q F0 3.249
-(Abort the current editing command and ring the terminal')144 717.6 R
-5.748(sb)-.55 G 3.248(ell \(subject to the setting of)-5.748 F F1
-(bell\255style)144 729.6 Q F0(\).)A(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q
-(2011 December 24)136.795 E(44)185.955 E 0 Cg EP
+652.8 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(inputr)2.5 E(c)-.37 E F0(\214le.)2.5 E
+F1(Miscellaneous)87 669.6 Q -.18(re)108 681.6 S<ad72>.18 E
+(ead\255init\255\214le \(C\255x C\255r\))-.18 E F0 1.777
+(Read in the contents of the)144 693.6 R F2(inputr)4.277 E(c)-.37 E F0
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--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(do\255upper)108 84 Q(case\255v)-.18 E
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-(,.)C(..\))-2.5 E F0 1.755(If the meta\214ed character)144 96 R F2(x)
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+(Abort the current editing command and ring the terminal')144 96 R 5.749
+(sb)-.55 G 3.249(ell \(subject to the setting of)-5.749 F F1
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+F1 2.5(,.)C(..\))-2.5 E F0 1.756(If the meta\214ed character)144 132 R
+F2(x)4.256 E F0 1.755(is lo)4.256 F 1.755
(wercase, run the command that is bound to the corresponding)-.25 F
-(uppercase character)144 108 Q(.)-.55 E F1(pr)108 120 Q
-(e\214x\255meta \(ESC\))-.18 E F0(Metafy the ne)144 132 Q
+(uppercase character)144 144 Q(.)-.55 E F1(pr)108 156 Q
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(xt character typed.)-.15 E/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF(ESC)5 E F1(f)2.25 E F0
(is equi)2.5 E -.25(va)-.25 G(lent to).25 E F1(Meta\255f)2.5 E F0(.)A F1
-(undo \(C\255_, C\255x C\255u\))108 144 Q F0
-(Incremental undo, separately remembered for each line.)144 156 Q F1
--2.29 -.18(re v)108 168 T(ert\255line \(M\255r\)).08 E F0 1.095
-(Undo all changes made to this line.)144 180 R 1.095(This is lik)6.095 F
+(undo \(C\255_, C\255x C\255u\))108 180 Q F0
+(Incremental undo, separately remembered for each line.)144 192 Q F1
+-2.29 -.18(re v)108 204 T(ert\255line \(M\255r\)).08 E F0 1.095
+(Undo all changes made to this line.)144 216 R 1.095(This is lik)6.095 F
3.595(ee)-.1 G -.15(xe)-3.745 G 1.095(cuting the).15 F F1(undo)3.595 E
F0 1.095(command enough times to)3.595 F
-(return the line to its initial state.)144 192 Q F1
-(tilde\255expand \(M\255&\))108 204 Q F0(Perform tilde e)144 216 Q
+(return the line to its initial state.)144 228 Q F1
+(tilde\255expand \(M\255&\))108 240 Q F0(Perform tilde e)144 252 Q
(xpansion on the current w)-.15 E(ord.)-.1 E F1
-(set\255mark \(C\255@, M\255<space>\))108 228 Q F0
-(Set the mark to the point.)144 240 Q(If a numeric ar)5 E
+(set\255mark \(C\255@, M\255<space>\))108 264 Q F0
+(Set the mark to the point.)144 276 Q(If a numeric ar)5 E
(gument is supplied, the mark is set to that position.)-.18 E F1
-(exchange\255point\255and\255mark \(C\255x C\255x\))108 252 Q F0(Sw)144
-264 Q .282(ap the point with the mark.)-.1 F .283
+(exchange\255point\255and\255mark \(C\255x C\255x\))108 288 Q F0(Sw)144
+300 Q .283(ap the point with the mark.)-.1 F .283
(The current cursor position is set to the sa)5.283 F -.15(ve)-.2 G
-2.783(dp).15 G .283(osition, and the old)-2.783 F(cursor position is sa)
-144 276 Q -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5(da).15 G 2.5(st)-2.5 G(he mark.)-2.5 E F1
-(character\255sear)108 288 Q(ch \(C\255]\))-.18 E F0 3.036(Ac)144 300 S
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+144 312 Q -.15(ve)-.2 G 2.5(da).15 G 2.5(st)-2.5 G(he mark.)-2.5 E F1
+(character\255sear)108 324 Q(ch \(C\255]\))-.18 E F0 3.035(Ac)144 336 S
+.535(haracter is read and point is mo)-3.035 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.035(dt)
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-(xt occurrence of that character)-.15 F 5.535(.A)-.55 G(ne)-2.5 E -.05
-(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E .835 -.15(ve c)-.25 H(ount).15 E(searches for pre)
-144 312 Q(vious occurrences.)-.25 E F1(character\255sear)108 324 Q
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-(haracter is read and point is mo)-3.543 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.544(dt).15 G
+(xt occurrence of that character)-.15 F 5.536(.A)-.55 G(ne)-2.5 E -.05
+(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E .836 -.15(ve c)-.25 H(ount).15 E(searches for pre)
+144 348 Q(vious occurrences.)-.25 E F1(character\255sear)108 360 Q
+(ch\255backward \(M\255C\255]\))-.18 E F0 3.544(Ac)144 372 S 1.044
+(haracter is read and point is mo)-3.544 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.544(dt).15 G
3.544(ot)-3.544 G 1.044(he pre)-3.544 F 1.044
-(vious occurrence of that character)-.25 F 6.044(.A)-.55 G(ne)-2.5 E
+(vious occurrence of that character)-.25 F 6.043(.A)-.55 G(ne)-2.5 E
-.05(ga)-.15 G(ti).05 E -.15(ve)-.25 G
-(count searches for subsequent occurrences.)144 348 Q F1
-(skip\255csi\255sequence)108 360 Q F0 1.827
-(Read enough characters to consume a multi-k)144 372 R 2.126 -.15(ey s)
--.1 H 1.826(equence such as those de\214ned for k).15 F -.15(ey)-.1 G
-4.326(sl).15 G(ik)-4.326 E(e)-.1 E .79(Home and End.)144 384 R .791
-(Such sequences be)5.79 F .791
+(count searches for subsequent occurrences.)144 384 Q F1
+(skip\255csi\255sequence)108 396 Q F0 1.826
+(Read enough characters to consume a multi-k)144 408 R 2.126 -.15(ey s)
+-.1 H 1.827(equence such as those de\214ned for k).15 F -.15(ey)-.1 G
+4.327(sl).15 G(ik)-4.327 E(e)-.1 E .791(Home and End.)144 420 R .791
+(Such sequences be)5.791 F .791
(gin with a Control Sequence Indicator \(CSI\), usually ESC\255[.)-.15 F
-.332(If this sequence is bound to "\\[", k)144 396 R -.15(ey)-.1 G 2.831
-(sp).15 G .331(roducing such sequences will ha)-2.831 F .631 -.15(ve n)
--.2 H 2.831(oe).15 G -.25(ff)-2.831 G .331(ect unless e).25 F(xplic-)
+.331(If this sequence is bound to "\\[", k)144 432 R -.15(ey)-.1 G 2.831
+(sp).15 G .331(roducing such sequences will ha)-2.831 F .632 -.15(ve n)
+-.2 H 2.832(oe).15 G -.25(ff)-2.832 G .332(ect unless e).25 F(xplic-)
-.15 E .026(itly bound to a readline command, instead of inserting stra\
-y characters into the editing b)144 408 R(uf)-.2 E(fer)-.25 E 5.026(.T)
--.55 G(his)-5.026 E(is unbound by def)144 420 Q(ault, b)-.1 E
+y characters into the editing b)144 444 R(uf)-.2 E(fer)-.25 E 5.026(.T)
+-.55 G(his)-5.026 E(is unbound by def)144 456 Q(ault, b)-.1 E
(ut usually bound to ESC\255[.)-.2 E F1(insert\255comment \(M\255#\))108
-432 Q F0 -.4(Wi)144 444 S .481(thout a numeric ar).4 F .481
-(gument, the v)-.18 F .481(alue of the readline)-.25 F F1
-(comment\255begin)2.981 E F0 -.25(va)2.981 G .48
-(riable is inserted at the).25 F(be)144 456 Q .097
-(ginning of the current line.)-.15 F .098(If a numeric ar)5.097 F .098
-(gument is supplied, this command acts as a toggle:)-.18 F(if)5.098 E
-.322(the characters at the be)144 468 R .321
+468 Q F0 -.4(Wi)144 480 S .48(thout a numeric ar).4 F .48(gument, the v)
+-.18 F .481(alue of the readline)-.25 F F1(comment\255begin)2.981 E F0
+-.25(va)2.981 G .481(riable is inserted at the).25 F(be)144 492 Q .098
+(ginning of the current line.)-.15 F .098(If a numeric ar)5.098 F .097
+(gument is supplied, this command acts as a toggle:)-.18 F(if)5.097 E
+.321(the characters at the be)144 504 R .321
(ginning of the line do not match the v)-.15 F .321(alue of)-.25 F F1
-(comment\255begin)2.821 E F0 2.821(,t)C .321(he v)-2.821 F .321(alue is)
--.25 F .831(inserted, otherwise the characters in)144 480 R F1
-(comment\255begin)3.331 E F0 .832(are deleted from the be)3.331 F .832
-(ginning of the line.)-.15 F 1.469
-(In either case, the line is accepted as if a ne)144 492 R 1.468
-(wline had been typed.)-.25 F 1.468(The def)6.468 F 1.468(ault v)-.1 F
-1.468(alue of)-.25 F F1(com-)3.968 E(ment\255begin)144 504 Q F0 .839
-(causes this command to mak)3.339 F 3.339(et)-.1 G .839
-(he current line a shell comment.)-3.339 F .84(If a numeric ar)5.84 F
-(gu-)-.18 E(ment causes the comment character to be remo)144 516 Q -.15
+(comment\255begin)2.821 E F0 2.822(,t)C .322(he v)-2.822 F .322(alue is)
+-.25 F .832(inserted, otherwise the characters in)144 516 R F1
+(comment\255begin)3.332 E F0 .831(are deleted from the be)3.332 F .831
+(ginning of the line.)-.15 F 1.468
+(In either case, the line is accepted as if a ne)144 528 R 1.468
+(wline had been typed.)-.25 F 1.469(The def)6.469 F 1.469(ault v)-.1 F
+1.469(alue of)-.25 F F1(com-)3.969 E(ment\255begin)144 540 Q F0 .84
+(causes this command to mak)3.34 F 3.339(et)-.1 G .839
+(he current line a shell comment.)-3.339 F .839(If a numeric ar)5.839 F
+(gu-)-.18 E(ment causes the comment character to be remo)144 552 Q -.15
(ve)-.15 G(d, the line will be e).15 E -.15(xe)-.15 G
-(cuted by the shell.).15 E F1(glob\255complete\255w)108 528 Q
-(ord \(M\255g\))-.1 E F0 .792(The w)144 540 R .791
-(ord before point is treated as a pattern for pathname e)-.1 F .791
-(xpansion, with an asterisk implicitly)-.15 F 2.5(appended. This)144 552
+(cuted by the shell.).15 E F1(glob\255complete\255w)108 564 Q
+(ord \(M\255g\))-.1 E F0 .791(The w)144 576 R .791
+(ord before point is treated as a pattern for pathname e)-.1 F .792
+(xpansion, with an asterisk implicitly)-.15 F 2.5(appended. This)144 588
R(pattern is used to generate a list of matching \214lenames for possib\
-le completions.)2.5 E F1(glob\255expand\255w)108 564 Q(ord \(C\255x *\))
--.1 E F0 .175(The w)144 576 R .176
+le completions.)2.5 E F1(glob\255expand\255w)108 600 Q(ord \(C\255x *\))
+-.1 E F0 .176(The w)144 612 R .176
(ord before point is treated as a pattern for pathname e)-.1 F .176
(xpansion, and the list of matching \214le-)-.15 F .516
-(names is inserted, replacing the w)144 588 R 3.016(ord. If)-.1 F 3.016
+(names is inserted, replacing the w)144 624 R 3.016(ord. If)-.1 F 3.016
(an)3.016 G .516(umeric ar)-3.016 F .516
(gument is supplied, an asterisk is appended)-.18 F(before pathname e)
-144 600 Q(xpansion.)-.15 E F1(glob\255list\255expansions \(C\255x g\))
-108 612 Q F0 .923(The list of e)144 624 R .923(xpansions that w)-.15 F
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.923(ould ha)-.1 F 1.223 -.15(ve b)-.2 H .923(een generated by).15 F F1
(glob\255expand\255w)3.423 E(ord)-.1 E F0 .923(is displayed, and)3.423 F
-.872(the line is redra)144 636 R 3.372(wn. If)-.15 F 3.372(an)3.372 G
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.872(umeric ar)-3.372 F .872
(gument is supplied, an asterisk is appended before pathname)-.18 F -.15
-(ex)144 648 S(pansion.).15 E F1(dump\255functions)108 660 Q F0 .626
-(Print all of the functions and their k)144 672 R .926 -.15(ey b)-.1 H
-.627(indings to the readline output stream.).15 F .627(If a numeric ar)
-5.627 F(gu-)-.18 E
-(ment is supplied, the output is formatted in such a w)144 684 Q
+(ex)144 684 S(pansion.).15 E F1(dump\255functions)108 696 Q F0 .627
+(Print all of the functions and their k)144 708 R .927 -.15(ey b)-.1 H
+.626(indings to the readline output stream.).15 F .626(If a numeric ar)
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+(ment is supplied, the output is formatted in such a w)144 720 Q
(ay that it can be made part of an)-.1 E F2(inputr)2.5 E(c)-.37 E F0
-(\214le.)2.5 E F1(dump\255v)108 696 Q(ariables)-.1 E F0 1.8
-(Print all of the settable readline v)144 708 R 1.799
-(ariables and their v)-.25 F 1.799(alues to the readline output stream.)
--.25 F 1.799(If a)6.799 F .304(numeric ar)144 720 R .304
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-(ay that it can be made part of an)-.1 F(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(inputr)144 84 Q(c)-.37 E F0(\214le.)2.5 E
-/F2 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(dump\255macr)108 96 Q(os)-.18 E F0 .593
-(Print all of the readline k)144 108 R .893 -.15(ey s)-.1 H .592
-(equences bound to macros and the strings the).15 F 3.092(yo)-.15 G
-3.092(utput. If)-3.092 F 3.092(an)3.092 G(umeric)-3.092 E(ar)144 120 Q
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+(Print all of the settable readline v)144 96 R 1.799
+(ariables and their v)-.25 F 1.8(alues to the readline output stream.)
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+(gument is supplied, the output is formatted in such a w)-.18 F .304
+(ay that it can be made part of an)-.1 F/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(inputr)
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+(equences bound to macros and the strings the).15 F 3.093(yo)-.15 G
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.528(gument is supplied, the output is formatted in such a w)-.18 F .528
-(ay that it can be made part of an)-.1 F F1(inputr)3.028 E(c)-.37 E F0
-(\214le.)144 132 Q F2(display\255shell\255v)108 144 Q
-(ersion \(C\255x C\255v\))-.1 E F0(Display v)144 156 Q
-(ersion information about the current instance of)-.15 E F2(bash)2.5 E
-F0(.)A F2(Pr)87 172.8 Q(ogrammable Completion)-.18 E F0 .147(When w)108
-184.8 R .147(ord completion is attempted for an ar)-.1 F .147
+(ay that it can be made part of an)-.1 F F2(inputr)3.027 E(c)-.37 E F0
+(\214le.)144 168 Q F1(display\255shell\255v)108 180 Q
+(ersion \(C\255x C\255v\))-.1 E F0(Display v)144 192 Q
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(gument to a command for which a completion speci\214cation \(a)-.18 F
-F1(compspec)108 196.8 Q F0 3.828(\)h)C 1.329
-(as been de\214ned using the)-3.828 F F2(complete)3.829 E F0 -.2(bu)
+F2(compspec)108 232.8 Q F0 3.829(\)h)C 1.329
+(as been de\214ned using the)-3.829 F F1(complete)3.829 E F0 -.2(bu)
3.829 G 1.329(iltin \(see).2 F/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF 1.329(SHELL B)3.829
-F(UIL)-.09 E 1.329(TIN COMMANDS)-.828 F F0(belo)3.579 E 1.329(w\), the)
--.25 F(programmable completion f)108 208.8 Q(acilities are in)-.1 E -.2
-(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G(d.).1 E .498
-(First, the command name is identi\214ed.)108 225.6 R .498
-(If the command w)5.498 F .497
-(ord is the empty string \(completion attempted at)-.1 F .233(the be)108
-237.6 R .233(ginning of an empty line\), an)-.15 F 2.733(yc)-.15 G .233
-(ompspec de\214ned with the)-2.733 F F
2<ad45>2.733 E F0 .233(option to)
-2.733 F F2(complete)2.733 E F0 .233(is used.)2.733 F .234(If a comp-)
-5.234 F .481(spec has been de\214ned for that command, the compspec is \
-used to generate the list of possible completions)108 249.6 R .822
-(for the w)108 261.6 R 3.322(ord. If)-.1 F .822(the command w)3.322 F
-.823(ord is a full pathname, a compspec for the full pathname is search\
-ed for)-.1 F 2.867(\214rst. If)108 273.6 R .366(no compspec is found fo\
+F(UIL)-.09 E 1.329(TIN COMMANDS)-.828 F F0(belo)3.579 E 1.328(w\), the)
+-.25 F(programmable completion f)108 244.8 Q(acilities are in)-.1 E -.2
+(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G(d.).1 E .497
+(First, the command name is identi\214ed.)108 261.6 R .497
+(If the command w)5.497 F .498
+(ord is the empty string \(completion attempted at)-.1 F .234(the be)108
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+(ompspec de\214ned with the)-2.733 F F
1<ad45>2.733 E F0 .233(option to)
+2.733 F F1(complete)2.733 E F0 .233(is used.)2.733 F .233(If a comp-)
+5.233 F .481(spec has been de\214ned for that command, the compspec is \
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+(for the w)108 297.6 R 3.323(ord. If)-.1 F .823(the command w)3.323 F
+.822(ord is a full pathname, a compspec for the full pathname is search\
+ed for)-.1 F 2.866(\214rst. If)108 309.6 R .367(no compspec is found fo\
r the full pathname, an attempt is made to \214nd a compspec for the po\
-rtion)2.867 F(follo)108 285.6 Q .298(wing the \214nal slash.)-.25 F .298
-(If those searches do not result in a compspec, an)5.298 F 2.799(yc)-.15
-G .299(ompspec de\214ned with the)-2.799 F F2<ad44>2.799 E F0(option to)
-108 297.6 Q F2(complete)2.5 E F0(is used as the def)2.5 E(ault.)-.1 E
+rtion)2.866 F(follo)108 321.6 Q .299(wing the \214nal slash.)-.25 F .298
+(If those searches do not result in a compspec, an)5.299 F 2.798(yc)-.15
+G .298(ompspec de\214ned with the)-2.798 F F1<ad44>2.798 E F0(option to)
+108 333.6 Q F1(complete)2.5 E F0(is used as the def)2.5 E(ault.)-.1 E
.817(Once a compspec has been found, it is used to generate the list of\
- matching w)108 314.4 R 3.317(ords. If)-.1 F 3.317(ac)3.317 G .817
-(ompspec is not)-3.317 F(found, the def)108 326.4 Q(ault)-.1 E F2(bash)
+ matching w)108 350.4 R 3.317(ords. If)-.1 F 3.317(ac)3.317 G .817
+(ompspec is not)-3.317 F(found, the def)108 362.4 Q(ault)-.1 E F1(bash)
2.5 E F0(completion as described abo)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve u)-.15 H(nder).15
-E F2(Completing)2.5 E F0(is performed.)2.5 E .463
-(First, the actions speci\214ed by the compspec are used.)108 343.2 R
-.464(Only matches which are pre\214x)5.464 F .464(ed by the w)-.15 F
-.464(ord being)-.1 F .596(completed are returned.)108 355.2 R .596
-(When the)5.596 F F2<ad66>3.096 E F0(or)3.095 E F2<ad64>3.095 E F0 .595
+E F1(Completing)2.5 E F0(is performed.)2.5 E .464
+(First, the actions speci\214ed by the compspec are used.)108 379.2 R
+.463(Only matches which are pre\214x)5.464 F .463(ed by the w)-.15 F
+.463(ord being)-.1 F .595(completed are returned.)108 391.2 R .595
+(When the)5.595 F F1<ad66>3.095 E F0(or)3.095 E F1<ad64>3.095 E F0 .596
(option is used for \214lename or directory name completion, the)3.095 F
-(shell v)108 367.2 Q(ariable)-.25 E F3(FIGNORE)2.5 E F0
-(is used to \214lter the matches.)2.25 E(An)108 384 Q 4.084(yc)-.15 G
+(shell v)108 403.2 Q(ariable)-.25 E F3(FIGNORE)2.5 E F0
+(is used to \214lter the matches.)2.25 E(An)108 420 Q 4.084(yc)-.15 G
1.584(ompletions speci\214ed by a pathname e)-4.084 F 1.584
-(xpansion pattern to the)-.15 F F
2<ad47>4.084 E F0 1.584
-(option are generated ne)4.084 F 4.084(xt. The)-.15 F -.1(wo)108 396 S
-.555(rds generated by the pattern need not match the w).1 F .554
-(ord being completed.)-.1 F(The)5.554 E F3(GLOBIGNORE)3.054 E F0 .554
-(shell v)2.804 F(ari-)-.25 E
-(able is not used to \214lter the matches, b)108 408 Q(ut the)-.2 E F3
-(FIGNORE)2.5 E F0 -.25(va)2.25 G(riable is used.).25 E(Ne)108 424.8 Q
-.32(xt, the string speci\214ed as the ar)-.15 F .32(gument to the)-.18 F
-F2<ad57>2.82 E F0 .321(option is considered.)2.821 F .321
-(The string is \214rst split using the)5.321 F .413(characters in the)
-108 436.8 R F3(IFS)2.913 E F0 .412(special v)2.663 F .412
+(xpansion pattern to the)-.15 F F
1<ad47>4.084 E F0 1.584
+(option are generated ne)4.084 F 4.084(xt. The)-.15 F -.1(wo)108 432 S
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+(ord being completed.)-.1 F(The)5.555 E F3(GLOBIGNORE)3.055 E F0 .555
+(shell v)2.805 F(ari-)-.25 E
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+(FIGNORE)2.5 E F0 -.25(va)2.25 G(riable is used.).25 E(Ne)108 460.8 Q
+.321(xt, the string speci\214ed as the ar)-.15 F .321(gument to the)-.18
+F F1<ad57>2.821 E F0 .32(option is considered.)2.821 F .32
+(The string is \214rst split using the)5.32 F .412(characters in the)108
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(ariable as delimiters.)-.25 F .412(Shell quoting is honored.)5.412 F
-.412(Each w)5.412 F .412(ord is then e)-.1 F(xpanded)-.15 E .091
-(using brace e)108 448.8 R .091(xpansion, tilde e)-.15 F .092
-(xpansion, parameter and v)-.15 F .092(ariable e)-.25 F .092
-(xpansion, command substitution, and arith-)-.15 F 1.397(metic e)108
-460.8 R 1.396(xpansion, as described abo)-.15 F 1.696 -.15(ve u)-.15 H
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+(using brace e)108 484.8 R .092(xpansion, tilde e)-.15 F .092
+(xpansion, parameter and v)-.15 F .092(ariable e)-.25 F .091
+(xpansion, command substitution, and arith-)-.15 F 1.396(metic e)108
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(nder).15 E F3(EXP)3.896 E(ANSION)-.666 E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(.)A F0
1.396(The results are split using the rules described)5.896 F(abo)108
-472.8 Q .509 -.15(ve u)-.15 H(nder).15 E F2 -.75(Wo)2.709 G .209
-(rd Splitting).75 F F0 5.209(.T)C .209(he results of the e)-5.209 F .209
-(xpansion are pre\214x-matched ag)-.15 F .21(ainst the w)-.05 F .21
-(ord being com-)-.1 F(pleted, and the matching w)108 484.8 Q
-(ords become the possible completions.)-.1 E 1.238
-(After these matches ha)108 501.6 R 1.538 -.15(ve b)-.2 H 1.238
-(een generated, an).15 F 3.738(ys)-.15 G 1.237
-(hell function or command speci\214ed with the)-3.738 F F2<ad46>3.737 E
-F0(and)3.737 E F2<ad43>3.737 E F0 3.375(options is in)108 513.6 R -.2
+508.8 Q .51 -.15(ve u)-.15 H(nder).15 E F1 -.75(Wo)2.71 G .21
+(rd Splitting).75 F F0 5.21(.T)C .209(he results of the e)-5.21 F .209
+(xpansion are pre\214x-matched ag)-.15 F .209(ainst the w)-.05 F .209
+(ord being com-)-.1 F(pleted, and the matching w)108 520.8 Q
+(ords become the possible completions.)-.1 E 1.237
+(After these matches ha)108 537.6 R 1.537 -.15(ve b)-.2 H 1.237
+(een generated, an).15 F 3.737(ys)-.15 G 1.238
+(hell function or command speci\214ed with the)-3.737 F F1<ad46>3.738 E
+F0(and)3.738 E F1<ad43>3.738 E F0 3.376(options is in)108 549.6 R -.2
(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G 5.875(d. When).1 F 3.375
(the command or function is in)5.875 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G 3.375
-(d, the).1 F F3(COMP_LINE)5.876 E F4(,)A F3(COMP_POINT)5.626 E F4(,)A F3
-(COMP_KEY)108 525.6 Q F4(,)A F0(and)2.408 E F3(COMP_TYPE)2.658 E F0 -.25
-(va)2.408 G .157(riables are assigned v).25 F .157
-(alues as described abo)-.25 F .457 -.15(ve u)-.15 H(nder).15 E F2 .157
-(Shell V)2.657 F(ariables)-.92 E F0 5.157(.I)C(f)-5.157 E 3.485(as)108
-537.6 S .986(hell function is being in)-3.485 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G
+(d, the).1 F F3(COMP_LINE)5.875 E F4(,)A F3(COMP_POINT)5.625 E F4(,)A F3
+(COMP_KEY)108 561.6 Q F4(,)A F0(and)2.407 E F3(COMP_TYPE)2.657 E F0 -.25
+(va)2.407 G .157(riables are assigned v).25 F .157
+(alues as described abo)-.25 F .457 -.15(ve u)-.15 H(nder).15 E F1 .158
+(Shell V)2.658 F(ariables)-.92 E F0 5.158(.I)C(f)-5.158 E 3.486(as)108
+573.6 S .986(hell function is being in)-3.486 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G
.986(d, the).1 F F3(COMP_W)3.486 E(ORDS)-.09 E F0(and)3.236 E F3
(COMP_CW)3.486 E(ORD)-.09 E F0 -.25(va)3.236 G .986
-(riables are also set.).25 F(When)5.986 E .347
-(the function or command is in)108 549.6 R -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G .347
-(d, the \214rst ar).1 F .346(gument \()-.18 F F2($1)A F0 2.846(\)i)C
-2.846(st)-2.846 G .346(he name of the command whose ar)-2.846 F(guments)
--.18 E .263(are being completed, the second ar)108 561.6 R .263
-(gument \()-.18 F F2($2)A F0 2.763(\)i)C 2.763(st)-2.763 G .264(he w)
--2.763 F .264(ord being completed, and the third ar)-.1 F .264
-(gument \()-.18 F F2($3)A F0 2.764(\)i)C(s)-2.764 E .629(the w)108 573.6
-R .629(ord preceding the w)-.1 F .629
-(ord being completed on the current command line.)-.1 F .628
-(No \214ltering of the generated)5.629 F .714(completions ag)108 585.6 R
-.714(ainst the w)-.05 F .714(ord being completed is performed; the func\
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+(the function or command is in)108 585.6 R -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G .346
+(d, the \214rst ar).1 F .346(gument \()-.18 F F1($1)A F0 2.847(\)i)C
+2.847(st)-2.847 G .347(he name of the command whose ar)-2.847 F(guments)
+-.18 E .264(are being completed, the second ar)108 597.6 R .264
+(gument \()-.18 F F1($2)A F0 2.764(\)i)C 2.764(st)-2.764 G .264(he w)
+-2.764 F .263(ord being completed, and the third ar)-.1 F .263
+(gument \()-.18 F F1($3)A F0 2.763(\)i)C(s)-2.763 E .628(the w)108 609.6
+R .628(ord preceding the w)-.1 F .629
+(ord being completed on the current command line.)-.1 F .629
+(No \214ltering of the generated)5.629 F .715(completions ag)108 621.6 R
+.715(ainst the w)-.05 F .714(ord being completed is performed; the func\
tion or command has complete free-)-.1 F(dom in generating the matches.)
-108 597.6 Q(An)108 614.4 Q 2.938(yf)-.15 G .437
-(unction speci\214ed with)-2.93
8 F F2<ad46>2.937 E F0 .437(is in)2.937 F
+108 633.6 Q(An)108 650.4 Q 2.937(yf)-.15 G .437
+(unction speci\214ed with)-2.93
7 F F1<ad46>2.937 E F0 .437(is in)2.937 F
-.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G 2.937<648c>.1 G 2.937(rst. The)-2.937 F .437
(function may use an)2.937 F 2.937(yo)-.15 G 2.937(ft)-2.937 G .437
-(he shell f)-2.937 F .437(acilities, including)-.1 F(the)108 626.4 Q F2
-(compgen)2.956 E F0 -.2(bu)2.956 G .456(iltin described belo).2 F 1.756
--.65(w, t)-.25 H 2.956(og).65 G .456(enerate the matches.)-2.956 F .457
+(he shell f)-2.937 F .438(acilities, including)-.1 F(the)108 662.4 Q F1
+(compgen)2.957 E F0 -.2(bu)2.957 G .457(iltin described belo).2 F 1.756
+-.65(w, t)-.25 H 2.956(og).65 G .456(enerate the matches.)-2.956 F .456
(It must put the possible completions in the)5.456 F F3(COMPREPL)108
-638.4 Q(Y)-.828 E F0(array v)2.25 E(ariable, one per array element.)-.25
-E(Ne)108 655.2 Q .081(xt, an)-.15 F 2.581(yc)-.15 G .081
-(ommand speci\214ed with the)-2.581 F F2<ad43>2.581 E F0 .081
-(option is in)2.581 F -.2(vo)-.4 G -.1(ke).2 G 2.581(di).1 G 2.58(na)
--2.581 G 2.58(ne)-2.58 G -.4(nv)-2.58 G .08(ironment equi).4 F -.25(va)
--.25 G .08(lent to command sub-).25 F 2.858(stitution. It)108 667.2 R
-.359(should print a list of completions, one per line, to the standard \
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-(After all of the possible completions are generated, an)108 696 R 2.877
-<798c>-.15 G .377(lter speci\214ed with the)-2.877 F F2<ad58>2.876 E F0
-.376(option is applied to the)2.876 F 3.181(list. The)108 708 R .681
-(\214lter is a pattern as used for pathname e)3.181 F .681(xpansion; a)
--.15 F F2(&)3.181 E F0 .682(in the pattern is replaced with the te)3.182
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-(may be escaped with a backslash; the backslash is remo)3.022 F -.15(ve)
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+(va)-.25 G .081(lent to command sub-).25 F 2.859(stitution. It)108 703.2
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E .849(attempting a match.)108 84 R(An)5.849 E 3.349(yc)-.15 G .849
-(ompletion that matches the pattern will be remo)-3.349 F -.15(ve)-.15 G
-3.35(df).15 G .85(rom the list.)-3.35 F 3.35(Al)5.85 G(eading)-3.35 E/F1
-10/Times-Bold@0 SF(!)3.35 E F0(ne)108 96 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G
+-.35 E .376(After all of the possible completions are generated, an)108
+84 R 2.877<798c>-.15 G .377(lter speci\214ed with the)-2.877 F/F1 10
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+(\214lter is a pattern as used for pathname e)3.182 F .681(xpansion; a)
+-.15 F F1(&)3.181 E F0 .681(in the pattern is replaced with the te)3.181
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+-3.349 E F1(!)3.349 E F0(ne)108 132 Q -.05(ga)-.15 G
(tes the pattern; in this case an).05 E 2.5(yc)-.15 G
(ompletion not matching the pattern will be remo)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G
-(d.).15 E(Finally)108 112.8 Q 3.087(,a)-.65 G .887 -.15(ny p)-3.087 H
-.587(re\214x and suf).15 F .587(\214x speci\214ed with the)-.25 F F1
+(d.).15 E(Finally)108 148.8 Q 3.086(,a)-.65 G .886 -.15(ny p)-3.086 H
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<ad50>3.087 E F0(and)3.087 E F1<ad53>3.087 E F0 .587
(options are added to each member of the com-)3.087 F(pletion list, and\
the result is returned to the readline completion code as the list of \
-possible completions.)108 124.8 Q .246(If the pre)108 141.6 R .247
+possible completions.)108 160.8 Q .247(If the pre)108 177.6 R .247
(viously-applied actions do not generate an)-.25 F 2.747(ym)-.15 G .247
(atches, and the)-2.747 F F1 .247(\255o dir)2.747 F(names)-.15 E F0 .247
-(option w)2.747 F .247(as supplied to)-.1 F F1(complete)108 153.6 Q F0
+(option w)2.747 F .246(as supplied to)-.1 F F1(complete)108 189.6 Q F0
(when the compspec w)2.5 E
-(as de\214ned, directory name completion is attempted.)-.1 E .462
-(If the)108 170.4 R F1 .462(\255o plusdirs)2.962 F F0 .462(option w)
+(as de\214ned, directory name completion is attempted.)-.1 E .461
+(If the)108 206.4 R F1 .462(\255o plusdirs)2.961 F F0 .462(option w)
2.962 F .462(as supplied to)-.1 F F1(complete)2.962 E F0 .462
(when the compspec w)2.962 F .462(as de\214ned, directory name com-)-.1
-F(pletion is attempted and an)108 182.4 Q 2.5(ym)-.15 G
-(atches are added to the results of the other actions.)-2.5 E .559
-(By def)108 199.2 R .559(ault, if a compspec is found, whate)-.1 F -.15
-(ve)-.25 G 3.059(ri).15 G 3.059(tg)-3.059 G .56
-(enerates is returned to the completion code as the full set)-3.059 F
-.632(of possible completions.)108 211.2 R .632(The def)5.632 F(ault)-.1
-E F1(bash)3.132 E F0 .631
-(completions are not attempted, and the readline def)3.131 F .631
-(ault of \214le-)-.1 F .558(name completion is disabled.)108 223.2 R
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-3.059 F .559(as supplied to)-.1 F F1(complete)3.059 E F0 .559
-(when the compspec)3.059 F -.1(wa)108 235.2 S 3.172(sd).1 G .672
-(e\214ned, the)-3.172 F F1(bash)3.172 E F0(def)3.172 E .671
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+(enerates is returned to the completion code as the full set)-3.06 F
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+(completions are not attempted, and the readline def)3.131 F .632
+(ault of \214le-)-.1 F .559(name completion is disabled.)108 259.2 R
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+(e\214ned, the)-3.171 F F1(bash)3.171 E F0(def)3.171 E .671
(ault completions are attempted if the compspec generates no matches.)
--.1 F .671(If the)5.671 F F1<ad6f>3.171 E(default)108 247.2 Q F0 1.207
-(option w)3.706 F 1.207(as supplied to)-.1 F F1(complete)3.707 E F0
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+(option w)3.707 F 1.207(as supplied to)-.1 F F1(complete)3.707 E F0
1.207(when the compspec w)3.707 F 1.207(as de\214ned, readline')-.1 F
-3.707(sd)-.55 G(ef)-3.707 E 1.207(ault completion)-.1 F
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(will be performed if the compspec \(and, if attempted, the def)108
-259.2 Q(ault)-.1 E F1(bash)2.5 E F0(completions\) generate no matches.)
+295.2 Q(ault)-.1 E F1(bash)2.5 E F0(completions\) generate no matches.)
2.5 E .245(When a compspec indicates that directory name completion is \
-desired, the programmable completion func-)108 276 R .632(tions force r\
+desired, the programmable completion func-)108 312 R .633(tions force r\
eadline to append a slash to completed names which are symbolic links t\
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-(alue of the)-.25 F F1(mark\255dir)5.262 E(ectories)-.18 E F0 2.761
-(readline v)5.262 F 2.761(ariable, re)-.25 F -.05(ga)-.15 G 2.761
-(rdless of the setting of the).05 F F1(mark-sym-)5.261 E(link)108 312 Q
-(ed\255dir)-.1 E(ectories)-.18 E F0(readline v)2.5 E(ariable.)-.25 E .19
-(There is some support for dynamically modifying completions.)108 328.8
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-(tion with a def)108 340.8 R 1.33(ault completion speci\214ed with)-.1 F
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+(alue of the)-.25 F F1(mark\255dir)5.261 E(ectories)-.18 E F0 2.761
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F .93(completion handlers to indicate that completion should be retried\
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+ by returning an e)108 388.8 R .93(xit status of 124.)-.15 F .93(If a)
5.93 F .1(shell function returns 124, and changes the compspec associat\
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-(being attempted \(supplied as the \214rst ar)108 376.8 R .666
-(gument when the function is e)-.18 F -.15(xe)-.15 G .666
-(cuted\), programmable completion).15 F .084(restarts from the be)108
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--.25 G .084(ompspec for that command.)-2.584 F .083(This allo)5.083 F
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+(cuted\), programmable completion).15 F .083(restarts from the be)108
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-(nstance, assuming that there is a library of compspecs, each k)-2.636 F
+E -.15(Fo)108 453.6 S 2.637(ri).15 G .137
+(nstance, assuming that there is a library of compspecs, each k)-2.637 F
.137(ept in a \214le corresponding to the name of)-.1 F
-(the command, the follo)108 429.6 Q(wing def)-.25 E
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(ault completion function w)-.1 E(ould load completions dynamically:)-.1
-E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(_completion_loader\(\))108 446.4 Q({)108 458.4 Q 6
-(.")144 470.4 S
+E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(_completion_loader\(\))108 482.4 Q({)108 494.4 Q 6
+(.")144 506.4 S
(/etc/bash_completion.d/$1.sh" >/dev/null 2>&1 && return 124)-6 E(})108
-482.4 Q(complete -D -F _completion_loader)108 494.4 Q/F3 10.95
-/Times-Bold@0 SF(HIST)72 523.2 Q(OR)-.197 E(Y)-.383 E F0 .372(When the)
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-(command history)2.871 F F0(,)A .304(the list of commands pre)108 547.2
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-(riable is used as the number of com-).25 F .43(mands to sa)108 559.2 R
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-(Ev)87 679.2 Q(ent Designators)-.1 E F0 .204(An e)108 691.2 R -.15(ve)
--.25 G .204(nt designator is a reference to a command line entry in the\
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/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(!)108 84 Q F0 1.608
-(Start a history substitution, e)32.67 F 1.608(xcept when follo)-.15 F
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-F2(n)A F0(Refer to the current command minus)21.97 E F2(n)2.5 E F0(.).24
-E F1(!!)108 132 Q F0(Refer to the pre)29.34 E(vious command.)-.25 E
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+(string2)-5 I F3(^)5 I F0 .784(Quick substitution.)144 256.8 R .784
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(The entire command line typed so f)27.67 E(ar)-.1 E(.)-.55 E F1 -.75
-(Wo)87 256.8 S(rd Designators).75 E F0 -.8(Wo)108 268.8 S 1.314
+(Wo)87 297.6 S(rd Designators).75 E F0 -.8(Wo)108 309.6 S 1.313
(rd designators are used to select desired w).8 F 1.314(ords from the e)
--.1 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.814(nt. A).15 F F1(:)3.814 E F0 1.313
-(separates the e)3.813 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.313(nt speci\214cation).15 F
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3.029(tm)-5.529 G .529(ay be omitted if the w)-3.029 F .529
(ord designator be)-.1 F .529(gins with a)-.15 F F1(^)3.029 E F0(,)A F1
($)3.029 E F0(,)A F1(*)3.029 E F0(,)A F1<ad>3.029 E F0 3.029(,o)C(r)
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-(are numbered from the be)108 292.8 R 1.301
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2.5(ord. F)-.1 F(or the shell, this is the command w)-.15 E(ord.)-.1 E
-F2(n)108.36 345.6 Q F0(The)30.64 E F2(n)2.5 E F0(th w)A(ord.)-.1 E F1(^)
-108 357.6 Q F0(The \214rst ar)32.67 E 2.5(gument. That)-.18 F(is, w)2.5
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-(string)A F0(?' search.)A F2(x)108.77
393.6 Q F1<ad>A F2(y)A F0 2.5(Ar)
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434.4 Q F1<ad>A F2(y)A F0 2.5(Ar)
20.65 G(ange of w)-2.5 E(ords; `\255)-.1 E F2(y)A F0 2.5('a)C(bbre)-2.5
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(This is a synon)5.315 F .315(ym for `)-.15 F F2(1\255$)A F0 2.815
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-(if there is)2.816 F(just one w)144 417.6 Q(ord in the e)-.1 E -.15(ve)
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E F1(x*)2.5 E F0 2.5(,b)C(ut omits the last w)-2.7 E(ord.)-.1 E(If a w)
-108 458.4 Q(ord designator is supplied without an e)-.1 E -.15(ve)-.25 G
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(nt speci\214cation, the pre).15 E(vious command is used as the e)-.25 E
--.15(ve)-.25 G(nt.).15 E F1(Modi\214ers)87 475.2 Q F0 .184
-(After the optional w)108 487.2 R .184(ord designator)-.1 F 2.684(,t)-.4
-G .183(here may appear a sequence of one or more of the follo)-2.684 F
-.183(wing modi\214ers,)-.25 F(each preceded by a `:'.)108 499.2 Q F1(h)
-108 516 Q F0(Remo)30.44 E .3 -.15(ve a t)-.15 H
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+(After the optional w)108 528 R .183(ord designator)-.1 F 2.683(,t)-.4 G
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(railing \214lename component, lea).15 E(ving only the head.)-.2 E F1(t)
-108 528 Q F0(Remo)32.67 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.15 H
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(ll leading \214lename components, lea).15 E(ving the tail.)-.2 E F1(r)
-108 540 Q F0(Remo)31.56 E .3 -.15(ve a t)-.15 H(railing suf).15 E
+108 580.8 Q F0(Remo)31.56 E .3 -.15(ve a t)-.15 H(railing suf).15 E
(\214x of the form)-.25 E F2(.xxx)2.5 E F0 2.5(,l)C(ea)-2.5 E
-(ving the basename.)-.2 E F1(e)108 552 Q F0(Remo)31.56 E .3 -.15(ve a)
--.15 H(ll b).15 E(ut the trailing suf)-.2 E(\214x.)-.25 E F1(p)108 564 Q
-F0(Print the ne)30.44 E 2.5(wc)-.25 G(ommand b)-2.5 E(ut do not e)-.2 E
--.15(xe)-.15 G(cute it.).15 E F1(q)108 576 Q F0(Quote the substituted w)
-30.44 E(ords, escaping further substitutions.)-.1 E F1(x)108 588 Q F0
-(Quote the substituted w)31 E(ords as with)-.1 E F1(q)2.5 E F0 2.5(,b)C
-(ut break into w)-2.7 E(ords at)-.1 E F1(blanks)2.5 E F0(and ne)2.5 E
-(wlines.)-.25 E F1(s/)108 600 Q F2(old)A F1(/)A F2(ne)A(w)-.15 E F1(/)A
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-(for the \214rst occurrence of)3.031 F F2(old)2.951 E F0 .221(in the e)
-3.491 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .221(nt line.).15 F(An)5.221 E 2.721(yd)-.15 G
-.221(elimiter can be used in place)-2.721 F .617(of /.)144 624 R .617
+(ving the basename.)-.2 E F1(e)108 592.8 Q F0(Remo)31.56 E .3 -.15(ve a)
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+E -.15(xe)-.15 G(cute it.).15 E F1(q)108 616.8 Q F0
+(Quote the substituted w)30.44 E(ords, escaping further substitutions.)
+-.1 E F1(x)108 628.8 Q F0(Quote the substituted w)31 E(ords as with)-.1
+E F1(q)2.5 E F0 2.5(,b)C(ut break into w)-2.7 E(ords at)-.1 E F1(blanks)
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+(in the e)3.491 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .221(nt line.).15 F(An)5.221 E 2.721
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(The \214nal delimiter is optional if it is the last character of the e)
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-F .666(be quoted in)144 636 R F2(old)3.396 E F0(and)3.936 E F2(ne)3.526
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(If & appears in)5.666 F F2(ne)3.166 E(w)-.15 E F0 3.166(,i).31 G 3.166
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--2.774 G 2.774(op)-2.774 G(re)-2.774 E(vi-)-.25 E
-(ous history substitutions took place, the last)144 660 Q F2(string)2.84
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-(rt).15 G .398(he entire e)-2.897 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .398(nt line.).15 F
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-(e.g.,)-2.898 E(`)144 696 Q F1(:gs/)A F2(old)A F1(/)A F2(ne)A(w)-.15 E
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-(elimiter can be used in place of /, and the \214nal)-3.718 F .089
-(delimiter is optional if it is the last character of the e)144 708 R
--.15(ve)-.25 G .09(nt line.).15 F(An)5.09 E F1(a)2.59 E F0 .09
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160.8 R 1.144(guments be)-.18 F 1.144(ginning with)-.15 F F1<ad>
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208.8 R 1.143(guments be)-.18 F 1.143(ginning with)-.15 F F1<ad>
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-(lid options and require).25 F F1<adad>3.643 E F0 1.143(to pre)3.643 F
--.15(ve)-.25 G 1.143(nt this).15 F(interpretation.)108 172.8 Q F1(:)108
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(in the current shell en)3.7 F 1.02(vironment and return the e)-.4 F
-(xit)-.15 E 1.458(status of the last command e)144 267.6 R -.15(xe)-.15
-G 1.458(cuted from).15 F F3(\214lename)3.958 E F0 6.458(.I).18 G(f)
--6.458 E F3(\214lename)5.868 E F0 1.458
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E F0 5.608(.T).18 G .608(he \214le searched for in)-5.608 F F4 -.666(PA)
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/Times-Roman@0 SF(.)A F0 .981(If the)5.481 F F1(sour)3.481 E(cepath)-.18
E F0 .981(option to the)3.481 F F1(shopt)3.481 E F0 -.2(bu)3.481 G .981
-(iltin command is turned of).2 F .981(f, the)-.25 F F4 -.666(PA)144
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(xited within the script \(0 if no commands are e)-.15 F -.15(xe)-.15 G
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-(option prints the list of aliases in the form)5.224 F F1(alias)5.224 E
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-(guments are supplied, an alias is de\214ned for each)-.18 F F3(name)
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-(ve)-.25 G 2.895(n. A).15 F .395(trailing space in)2.895 F F3(value)
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-E F1(bind)108 522 Q F0([)2.5 E F1<ad6d>A F3 -.1(ke)2.5 G(ymap)-.2 E F0
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-(.inputr)144 618 Q(c)-.37 E F0 2.984(,b).31 G .484
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-(alue for)-.25 F F2 -.666(PA)2.9 G(TH)-.189 E F0 .399
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+(alue for)-.25 F F3 -.666(PA)2.899 G(TH)-.189 E F0 .4
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49 F F1<ad56>2.749 E F0(or)
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1<ad70>3.481 E F0(and)
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--3.481 F 1.415(standard output.)144 309.6 R 1.415(When using the)6.415 F
-F
1<ad46>3.915 E F0(or)3.915 E F1<ad43>3.915 E F0 1.415(options, the v)
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5 F F2<ad56>2.749 E F0(or)
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2<ad70>3.481 E F0(and)
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-.2 G(ilable, will not ha).25 E .3 -.15(ve u)-.2 H(seful v).15 E(alues.)
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(ay as if the programmable completion code had gen-)-.1 F .02(erated th\
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-(complete)108 410.4 Q F0([)3.728 E F1(\255abcdefgjksuv)A F0 3.728(][)C
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1<ad41>-3.728 E F3(action)3.728 E F0 3.728(][)C F1<ad47>
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336 Q F0(Alias names.)20.55 E(May also be speci\214ed as)5 E F1<ad61>2.5
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348 Q(May also be speci\214ed as)5 E F1<ad63>2.5
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-(May also be speci\214ed as)5 E F1<ad64>2.5 E F0(.)A F1(disabled)184 384
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-408 Q F0(Names of enabled shell b)6.66 E(uiltins.)-.2 E F1(export)184
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408 Q(May also be speci\214ed as)5 E F1<ad63>2.5
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+(May also be speci\214ed as)5 E F1<ad64>2.5 E F0(.)A F1(disabled)184 444
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-.25 F(also be speci\214ed as)2.5 E F1<ad65>2.5 E F0(.)A F1(\214le)184
-4
32 Q F0(File names.)27.22 E(May also be speci\214ed as)5 E F1<ad66>2.5
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-(gr)184 468 Q(oup)-.18 E F0(Group names.)14.62 E
+4
92 Q F0(File names.)27.22 E(May also be speci\214ed as)5 E F1<ad66>2.5
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(May also be speci\214ed as)5 E F1<ad67>2.5 E F0(.)A F1(helptopic)184
-480 Q F0(Help topics as accepted by the)224 492 Q F1(help)2.5 E F0 -.2
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(Job names, if job control is acti)26.11 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 5(.M).15 G
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-.1 F(also be speci\214ed as)2.5 E F1<ad6b>2.5 E F0(.)A F1(running)184
-564 Q F0(Names of running jobs, if job control is acti)5.54 E -.15(ve)
--.25 G(.).15 E F1(ser)184 576 Q(vice)-.1 E F0(Service names.)10.67 E
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-(shopt)184 600 Q F0(Shell option names as accepted by the)16.66 E F1
-(shopt)2.5 E F0 -.2(bu)2.5 G(iltin.).2 E F1(signal)184 612 Q F0
-(Signal names.)14.99 E F1(stopped)184 624 Q F0
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--.15(xe)-.15 G .816(cuted, the \214rst ar).15 F .816(gument \()-.18 F F1
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-(ord being completed on the current com-)-.1 F .102(mand line.)184 108 R
-.102(When it \214nishes, the possible completions are retrie)5.102 F
--.15(ve)-.25 G 2.601(df).15 G .101(rom the v)-2.601 F .101(alue of the)
--.25 F/F2 9/Times-Bold@0 SF(COMPREPL)184 120 Q(Y)-.828 E F0(array v)2.25
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-(xpanded to generate the possible comple-)-.15 F(tions.)184 156 Q F1
-<ad50>144 168 Q F3(pr)2.5 E(e\214x)-.37 E(pr)184 180 Q(e\214x)-.37 E F0
-.535(is added at the be)3.035 F .534
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+(vironment, and its output is used as the possible)-.4 F(completions.)
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+(The shell function)184 132 R F2(function)2.614 E F0 .114(is e)2.614 F
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+(vironment. When)-.4 F .114(the func-)2.614 F .817(tion is e)184 144 R
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+(ord being completed on the current com-)-.1 F .101(mand line.)184 180 R
+.101(When it \214nishes, the possible completions are retrie)5.101 F
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+E(ariable.)-.25 E F1<ad47>144 204 Q F2(globpat)2.5 E F0 1.008
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+184 252 Q(e\214x)-.37 E F0 .534(is added at the be)3.034 F .534
(ginning of each possible completion after all other options ha)-.15 F
--.15(ve)-.2 G(been applied.)184 192 Q F1<ad53>144 204 Q F3(suf)2.5 E
+-.15(ve)-.2 G(been applied.)184 264 Q F1<ad53>144 276 Q F2(suf)2.5 E
2.81(\214x suf)-.18 F<8c78>-.18 E F0
(is appended to each possible completion after all other options ha)2.5
-E .3 -.15(ve b)-.2 H(een applied.).15 E F1<ad57>144 216 Q F3(wor)2.5 E
-(dlist)-.37 E F0(The)184 228 Q F3(wor)3.639 E(dlist)-.37 E F0 1.14
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-(each resultant w)184 240 R 2.008(ord is e)-.1 F 4.508(xpanded. The)-.15
-F 2.007(possible completions are the members of the)4.508 F
-(resultant list which match the w)184 252 Q(ord being completed.)-.1 E
-F1<ad58>144 264 Q F3(\214lterpat)2.5 E(\214lterpat)184 276 Q F0 .455
-(is a pattern as used for pathname e)2.955 F 2.956(xpansion. It)-.15 F
-.456(is applied to the list of possible)2.956 F 1.596
-(completions generated by the preceding options and ar)184 288 R 1.596
-(guments, and each completion)-.18 F(matching)184 300 Q F3(\214lterpat)
-3.204 E F0 .704(is remo)3.204 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.204(df).15 G .704
-(rom the list.)-3.204 F 3.204(Al)5.704 G(eading)-3.204 E F1(!)3.204 E F0
-(in)3.204 E F3(\214lterpat)3.205 E F0(ne)3.205 E -.05(ga)-.15 G .705
-(tes the pattern;).05 F(in this case, an)184 312 Q 2.5(yc)-.15 G
-(ompletion not matching)-2.5 E F3(\214lterpat)2.5 E F0(is remo)2.5 E
--.15(ve)-.15 G(d.).15 E .467(The return v)144 328.8 R .467
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+(resultant list which match the w)184 324 Q(ord being completed.)-.1 E
+F1<ad58>144 336 Q F2(\214lterpat)2.5 E(\214lterpat)184 348 Q F0 .456
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+.455(is applied to the list of possible)2.956 F 1.596
+(completions generated by the preceding options and ar)184 360 R 1.596
+(guments, and each completion)-.18 F(matching)184 372 Q F2(\214lterpat)
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+(rom the list.)-3.205 F 3.204(Al)5.704 G(eading)-3.204 E F1(!)3.204 E F0
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+(tes the pattern;).05 F(in this case, an)184 384 Q 2.5(yc)-.15 G
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+-.15(ve)-.15 G(d.).15 E .466(The return v)144 400.8 R .466
(alue is true unless an in)-.25 F -.25(va)-.4 G .466
-(lid option is supplied, an option other than).25 F F1<ad70>2.966 E F0
-(or)2.966 E F1<ad72>2.966 E F0 .466(is sup-)2.966 F 1.361
-(plied without a)144 340.8 R F3(name)3.861 E F0(ar)3.861 E 1.361
-(gument, an attempt is made to remo)-.18 F 1.662 -.15(ve a c)-.15 H
-1.362(ompletion speci\214cation for a).15 F F3(name)144 352.8 Q F0
+(lid option is supplied, an option other than).25 F F1<ad70>2.967 E F0
+(or)2.967 E F1<ad72>2.967 E F0 .467(is sup-)2.967 F 1.362
+(plied without a)144 412.8 R F2(name)3.862 E F0(ar)3.862 E 1.361
+(gument, an attempt is made to remo)-.18 F 1.661 -.15(ve a c)-.15 H
+1.361(ompletion speci\214cation for a).15 F F2(name)144 424.8 Q F0
(for which no speci\214cation e)2.5 E
(xists, or an error occurs adding a completion speci\214cation.)-.15 E
-F1(compopt)108 369.6 Q F0([)2.5 E F1<ad6f>A F3(option)2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C
-F1(\255DE)-2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F1(+o)-2.5 E F3(option)2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F3
-(name)-2.5 E F0(])A .447(Modify completion options for each)144 381.6 R
-F3(name)2.947 E F0 .447(according to the)2.947 F F3(option)2.947 E F0
-.447(s, or for the currently-e)B -.15(xe)-.15 G(cuting).15 E .725
-(completion if no)144 393.6 R F3(name)3.225 E F0 3.225(sa)C .725
-(re supplied.)-3.225 F .725(If no)5.725 F F3(option)3.225 E F0 3.225(sa)
-C .725(re gi)-3.225 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .726
-(n, display the completion options for).15 F(each)144 405.6 Q F3(name)
-3.224 E F0 .724(or the current completion.)3.224 F .724(The possible v)
-5.724 F .724(alues of)-.25 F F3(option)3.224 E F0 .724(are those v)3.224
-F .723(alid for the)-.25 F F1(com-)3.223 E(plete)144 417.6 Q F0 -.2(bu)
-2.797 G .297(iltin described abo).2 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 5.297(.T).15 G(he)
+F1(compopt)108 441.6 Q F0([)2.5 E F1<ad6f>A F2(option)2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C
+F1(\255DE)-2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F1(+o)-2.5 E F2(option)2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F2
+(name)-2.5 E F0(])A .447(Modify completion options for each)144 453.6 R
+F2(name)2.947 E F0 .447(according to the)2.947 F F2(option)2.947 E F0
+.447(s, or for the currently-e)B -.15(xe)-.15 G(cuting).15 E .726
+(completion if no)144 465.6 R F2(name)3.226 E F0 3.226(sa)C .726
+(re supplied.)-3.226 F .725(If no)5.725 F F2(option)3.225 E F0 3.225(sa)
+C .725(re gi)-3.225 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .725
+(n, display the completion options for).15 F(each)144 477.6 Q F2(name)
+3.223 E F0 .723(or the current completion.)3.223 F .724(The possible v)
+5.724 F .724(alues of)-.25 F F2(option)3.224 E F0 .724(are those v)3.224
+F .724(alid for the)-.25 F F1(com-)3.224 E(plete)144 489.6 Q F0 -.2(bu)
+2.798 G .298(iltin described abo).2 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 5.297(.T).15 G(he)
-5.297 E F1<ad44>2.797 E F0 .297
(option indicates that the remaining options should apply to)2.797 F
-1.228(the `)144 429.6 R(`def)-.74 E(ault')-.1 E 3.728('c)-.74 G 1.228(o\
+1.227(the `)144 501.6 R(`def)-.74 E(ault')-.1 E 3.727('c)-.74 G 1.228(o\
mmand completion; that is, completion attempted on a command for which \
-no)-3.728 F 2.177(completion has pre)144 441.6 R 2.177
-(viously been de\214ned.)-.25 F(The)7.177 E F1<ad45>4.677 E F0 2.178
-(option indicates that the remaining options)4.678 F(should apply to `)
-144 453.6 Q(`empty')-.74 E 2.5('c)-.74 G
+no)-3.727 F 2.178(completion has pre)144 513.6 R 2.178
+(viously been de\214ned.)-.25 F(The)7.178 E F1<ad45>4.678 E F0 2.177
+(option indicates that the remaining options)4.677 F(should apply to `)
+144 525.6 Q(`empty')-.74 E 2.5('c)-.74 G
(ommand completion; that is, completion attempted on a blank line.)-2.5
-E 1.388(The return v)144 477.6 R 1.388(alue is true unless an in)-.25 F
--.25(va)-.4 G 1.387
+E 1.387(The return v)144 549.6 R 1.387(alue is true unless an in)-.25 F
+-.25(va)-.4 G 1.388
(lid option is supplied, an attempt is made to modify the).25 F
-(options for a)144 489.6 Q F3(name)2.5 E F0
+(options for a)144 561.6 Q F2(name)2.5 E F0
(for which no completion speci\214cation e)2.5 E
-(xists, or an output error occurs.)-.15 E F1(continue)108 506.4 Q F0([)
-2.5 E F3(n)A F0(])A 1.753(Resume the ne)144 518.4 R 1.753
+(xists, or an output error occurs.)-.15 E F1(continue)108 578.4 Q F0([)
+2.5 E F2(n)A F0(])A 1.754(Resume the ne)144 590.4 R 1.754
(xt iteration of the enclosing)-.15 F F1 -.25(fo)4.254 G(r).25 E F0(,)A
F1(while)4.254 E F0(,)A F1(until)4.254 E F0 4.254(,o)C(r)-4.254 E F1
-(select)4.254 E F0 4.254(loop. If)4.254 F F3(n)4.614 E F0 1.754
-(is speci\214ed,)4.494 F 1.209(resume at the)144 530.4 R F3(n)3.709 E F0
-1.209(th enclosing loop.)B F3(n)6.569 E F0 1.209(must be)3.949 F/F4 10
-/Symbol SF<b3>3.709 E F0 3.709(1. If)3.709 F F3(n)4.069 E F0 1.209
-(is greater than the number of enclosing)3.949 F .513
-(loops, the last enclosing loop \(the `)144 542.4 R(`top-le)-.74 E -.15
-(ve)-.25 G(l').15 E 3.013('l)-.74 G .513(oop\) is resumed.)-3.013 F .514
-(The return v)5.514 F .514(alue is 0 unless)-.25 F F3(n)3.014 E F0(is)
-3.014 E(not greater than or equal to 1.)144 554.4 Q F1(declar)108 571.2
+(select)4.254 E F0 4.253(loop. If)4.254 F F2(n)4.613 E F0 1.753
+(is speci\214ed,)4.493 F 1.208(resume at the)144 602.4 R F2(n)3.709 E F0
+1.209(th enclosing loop.)B F2(n)6.569 E F0 1.209(must be)3.949 F/F4 10
+/Symbol SF<b3>3.709 E F0 3.709(1. If)3.709 F F2(n)4.069 E F0 1.209
+(is greater than the number of enclosing)3.949 F .514
+(loops, the last enclosing loop \(the `)144 614.4 R(`top-le)-.74 E -.15
+(ve)-.25 G(l').15 E 3.014('l)-.74 G .514(oop\) is resumed.)-3.014 F .513
+(The return v)5.513 F .513(alue is 0 unless)-.25 F F2(n)3.013 E F0(is)
+3.013 E(not greater than or equal to 1.)144 626.4 Q F1(declar)108 643.2
Q(e)-.18 E F0([)2.5 E F1(\255aAfFgilrtux)A F0 2.5(][)C F1<ad70>-2.5 E F0
-2.5(][)C F3(name)-2.5 E F0([=)A F3(value)A F0 2.5(].)C(..])-2.5 E F1
-(typeset)108 583.2 Q F0([)2.5 E F1(\255aAfFgilrtux)A F0 2.5(][)C F1
-<ad70>-2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F3(name)-2.5 E F0([=)A F3(value)A F0 2.5(].)C
-(..])-2.5 E 1.265(Declare v)144 595.2 R 1.265(ariables and/or gi)-.25 F
-1.565 -.15(ve t)-.25 H 1.265(hem attrib).15 F 3.765(utes. If)-.2 F(no)
-3.765 E F3(name)3.765 E F0 3.765(sa)C 1.265(re gi)-3.765 F -.15(ve)-.25
-G 3.764(nt).15 G 1.264(hen display the v)-3.764 F 1.264(alues of)-.25 F
--.25(va)144 607.2 S 3.482(riables. The).25 F F1<ad70>3.482 E F0 .982
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-(as started without job control.)-.1 F F1(getopts)108 578.4 Q F2
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-(is used by shell procedures to parse positional parameters.)3.294 F F2
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-(characters to be recognized; if a character is follo)144 602.4 R .15
-(wed by a colon, the option is e)-.25 F .15(xpected to ha)-.15 F .45
--.15(ve a)-.2 H(n).15 E(ar)144 614.4 Q .579
-(gument, which should be separated from it by white space.)-.18 F .578
+(as started without job control.)-.1 F F2(getopts)108 648 Q F1
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+(Delete the history entry at position)180 168 Q F2(of)2.5 E(fset)-.18 E
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+E 3.098('h)-.74 G .598
(istory lines \(history lines entered since the be)-3.098 F .599
-(ginning of the current)-.15 F F1(bash)180 120 Q F0
-(session\) to the history \214le.)2.5 E F1<ad6e>144 132 Q F0 .854(Read \
+(ginning of the current)-.15 F F3(bash)180 192 Q F0
+(session\) to the history \214le.)2.5 E F3<ad6e>144 204 Q F0 .854(Read \
the history lines not already read from the history \214le into the cur\
rent history list.)24.74 F .772
-(These are lines appended to the history \214le since the be)180 144 R
-.773(ginning of the current)-.15 F F1(bash)3.273 E F0(ses-)3.273 E
-(sion.)180 156 Q F1<ad72>144 168 Q F0(Read the contents of the history \
-\214le and append them to the current history list.)25.86 E F
1<ad77>144
-180 Q F0(Write the current history list to the history \214le, o)23.08 E
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+(sion.)180 228 Q F3<ad72>144 240 Q F0(Read the contents of the history \
+\214le and append them to the current history list.)25.86 E F
3<ad77>144
+252 Q F0(Write the current history list to the history \214le, o)23.08 E
-.15(ve)-.15 G(rwriting the history \214le').15 E 2.5(sc)-.55 G
-(ontents.)-2.5 E F1<ad70>144 192 Q F0 .626
+(ontents.)-2.5 E F3<ad70>144 264 Q F0 .626
(Perform history substitution on the follo)24.74 F(wing)-.25 E F2(ar)
3.125 E(gs)-.37 E F0 .625(and display the result on the standard)3.125 F
-2.975(output. Does)180 204 R .475
+2.975(output. Does)180 276 R .475
(not store the results in the history list.)2.975 F(Each)5.475 E F2(ar)
2.975 E(g)-.37 E F0 .475(must be quoted to disable)2.975 F
-(normal history e)180 216 Q(xpansion.)-.15 E F1<ad73>144 228 Q F0 .363
+(normal history e)180 288 Q(xpansion.)-.15 E F3<ad73>144 300 Q F0 .363
(Store the)26.41 F F2(ar)3.193 E(gs)-.37 E F0 .363
(in the history list as a single entry)3.133 F 5.363(.T)-.65 G .362
-(he last command in the history list is)-5.363 F(remo)180 240 Q -.15(ve)
+(he last command in the history list is)-5.363 F(remo)180 312 Q -.15(ve)
-.15 G 2.5(db).15 G(efore the)-2.5 E F2(ar)2.83 E(gs)-.37 E F0
-(are added.)2.77 E .145(If the)144 256.8 R/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF
-(HISTTIMEFORMA)2.645 E(T)-.855 E F0 -.25(va)2.395 G .145
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(riable is set, the time stamp information associated with each history)
-.25 F .669(entry is written to the history \214le, mark)144 268.8 R .669
+.25 F .669(entry is written to the history \214le, mark)144 340.8 R .669
(ed with the history comment character)-.1 F 5.668(.W)-.55 G .668
-(hen the history)-5.668 F .955(\214le is read, lines be)144 280.8 R .956
+(hen the history)-5.668 F .955(\214le is read, lines be)144 352.8 R .956
(ginning with the history comment character follo)-.15 F .956
(wed immediately by a digit)-.25 F .416
-(are interpreted as timestamps for the pre)144 292.8 R .416
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(vious history line.)-.25 F .416(The return v)5.416 F .415
(alue is 0 unless an in)-.25 F -.25(va)-.4 G(lid).25 E .499(option is e\
ncountered, an error occurs while reading or writing the history \214le\
-, an in)144 304.8 R -.25(va)-.4 G(lid).25 E F2(of)3 E(fset)-.18 E F0(is)
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16.8 Q(gument to)-.18 E F1<ad64>2.5 E F0 2.5
+, an in)144 376.8 R -.25(va)-.4 G(lid).25 E F2(of)3 E(fset)-.18 E F0(is)
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88.8 Q(gument to)-.18 E F3<ad64>2.5 E F0 2.5
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--.37 E F0(... ])2.5 E(The \214rst form lists the acti)144 357.6 Q .3
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-(he follo).15 E(wing meanings:)-.25 E F1<ad6c>144 369.6 Q F0
-(List process IDs in addition to the normal information.)27.52 E F1
-<ad6e>144 381.6 Q F0 .194(Display information only about jobs that ha)
+(he follo).15 E(wing meanings:)-.25 E F3<ad6c>144 441.6 Q F0
+(List process IDs in addition to the normal information.)27.52 E F3
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24.74 F .494 -.15(ve c)-.2 H .193(hanged status since the user w).15 F
-.193(as last noti-)-.1 F(\214ed of their status.)180
393.6 Q F1<ad70>144
-405.6 Q F0(List only the process ID of the job')24.74 E 2.5(sp)-.55 G
-(rocess group leader)-2.5 E(.)-.55 E F1<ad72>144 417.6 Q F0
-(Display only running jobs.)25.86 E F1<ad73>144 429.6 Q F0
-(Display only stopped jobs.)26.41 E(If)144 446.4 Q F2(jobspec)4.553 E F0
+.193(as last noti-)-.1 F(\214ed of their status.)180
465.6 Q F3<ad70>144
+477.6 Q F0(List only the process ID of the job')24.74 E 2.5(sp)-.55 G
+(rocess group leader)-2.5 E(.)-.55 E F3<ad72>144 489.6 Q F0
+(Display only running jobs.)25.86 E F3<ad73>144 501.6 Q F0
+(Display only stopped jobs.)26.41 E(If)144 518.4 Q F2(jobspec)4.553 E F0
.313(is gi)3.123 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .313
(n, output is restricted to information about that job).15 F 5.314(.T)
--.4 G .314(he return status is 0 unless)-5.314 F(an in)144 458.4 Q -.25
+-.4 G .314(he return status is 0 unless)-5.314 F(an in)144 530.4 Q -.25
(va)-.4 G(lid option is encountered or an in).25 E -.25(va)-.4 G(lid).25
-E F2(jobspec)4.24 E F0(is supplied.)2.81 E .395(If the)144 475.2 R F1
-<ad78>2.895 E F0 .394(option is supplied,)2.894 F F1(jobs)2.894 E F0
+E F2(jobspec)4.24 E F0(is supplied.)2.81 E .395(If the)144 547.2 R F3
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.394(replaces an)2.894 F(y)-.15 E F2(jobspec)4.634 E F0 .394(found in)
3.204 F F2(command)3.094 E F0(or)3.664 E F2(ar)3.224 E(gs)-.37 E F0 .394
-(with the corre-)3.164 F(sponding process group ID, and e)144 487.2 Q
+(with the corre-)3.164 F(sponding process group ID, and e)144 559.2 Q
-.15(xe)-.15 G(cutes).15 E F2(command)2.7 E F0(passing it)3.27 E F2(ar)
2.5 E(gs)-.37 E F0 2.5(,r).27 G(eturning its e)-2.5 E(xit status.)-.15 E
-F1(kill)108 504 Q F0([)2.5 E F1<ad73>A F2(sigspec)2.5 E F0(|)2.5 E F1
-<ad6e>2.5 E F2(signum)2.5 E F0(|)2.5 E F
1<ad>2.5 E F2(sigspec)A F0 2.5
-(][)C F2(pid)-2.5 E F0(|)2.5 E F2(jobspec)2.5 E F0 2.5(].)C(..)-2.5 E F1
-(kill \255l)108 516 Q F0([)2.5 E F2(sigspec)A F0(|)2.5 E F2 -.2(ex)2.5 G
-(it_status).2 E F0(])A .119(Send the signal named by)144 528 R F2
+F3(kill)108 576 Q F0([)2.5 E F3<ad73>A F2(sigspec)2.5 E F0(|)2.5 E F3
+<ad6e>2.5 E F2(signum)2.5 E F0(|)2.5 E F
3<ad>2.5 E F2(sigspec)A F0 2.5
+(][)C F2(pid)-2.5 E F0(|)2.5 E F2(jobspec)2.5 E F0 2.5(].)C(..)-2.5 E F3
+(kill \255l)108 588 Q F0([)2.5 E F2(sigspec)A F0(|)2.5 E F2 -.2(ex)2.5 G
+(it_status).2 E F0(])A .119(Send the signal named by)144 600 R F2
(sigspec)2.959 E F0(or)2.929 E F2(signum)2.959 E F0 .119
(to the processes named by)2.939 F F2(pid)3.87 E F0(or)3.39 E F2
(jobspec)2.62 E F0(.).31 E F2(sigspec)5.46 E F0(is)2.93 E .319
-(either a case-insensiti)144 540 R .619 -.15(ve s)-.25 H .319
-(ignal name such as).15 F F3(SIGKILL)2.819 E F0 .318
-(\(with or without the)2.569 F F3(SIG)2.818 E F0 .318
-(pre\214x\) or a signal)2.568 F(number;)144 552 Q F2(signum)4.188 E F0
+(either a case-insensiti)144 612 R .619 -.15(ve s)-.25 H .319
+(ignal name such as).15 F F1(SIGKILL)2.819 E F0 .318
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+(pre\214x\) or a signal)2.568 F(number;)144 624 Q F2(signum)4.188 E F0
1.349(is a signal number)4.168 F 6.349(.I)-.55 G(f)-6.349 E F2(sigspec)
-4.189 E F0 1.349(is not present, then)4.159 F F3(SIGTERM)3.849 E F0
-1.349(is assumed.)3.599 F(An)6.349 E(ar)144 564 Q .523(gument of)-.18 F
-F
1<ad6c>3.023 E F0 .523(lists the signal names.)3.023 F .523(If an)5.523
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+F
3<ad6c>3.023 E F0 .523(lists the signal names.)3.023 F .523(If an)5.523
F 3.023(ya)-.15 G -.18(rg)-3.023 G .523(uments are supplied when).18 F
-F
1<ad6c>3.023 E F0 .523(is gi)3.023 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .523(n, the names)
-.15 F .28(of the signals corresponding to the ar)144 576 R .28
+F
3<ad6c>3.023 E F0 .523(is gi)3.023 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .523(n, the names)
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(guments are listed, and the return status is 0.)-.18 F(The)5.28 E F2
--.2(ex)2.78 G(it_status).2 E F0(ar)144 588 Q .378(gument to)-.18 F F1
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<ad6c>2.878 E F0 .378
(is a number specifying either a signal number or the e)2.878 F .377
-(xit status of a process termi-)-.15 F .593(nated by a signal.)144 600 R
-F1(kill)5.593 E F0 .593(returns true if at least one signal w)3.093 F
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-(occurs or an in)144 612 Q -.25(va)-.4 G(lid option is encountered.).25
-E F1(let)108 628.8 Q F2(ar)2.5 E(g)-.37 E F0([)2.5 E F2(ar)A(g)-.37 E F0
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-(][)C F2<ad75>-2.5 E F1(fd)2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F2<ad43>-2.5 E F1(callbac)
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--2.85 F F
1(fd)2.85 E F0 1.248(if the)144 153.6 R F2<ad75>3.748 E F0
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2(fd)2.85 E F0 1.248(if the)144 225.6 R F1<ad75>3.748 E F0
1.248(option is supplied.)3.748 F 1.249(The v)6.249 F(ariable)-.25 E/F3
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-(gin assigning to)-.15 E F1(arr)2.83 E(ay)-.15 E F0(at inde)2.82 E(x)
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-(Discard the \214rst)26.41 E F1(count)2.5 E F0(lines read.)2.5 E F2
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-(Read lines from \214le descriptor)24.74 E F1(fd)2.5 E F0
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266.4 Q F2<ad43>2.968 E F0 .467
-(is speci\214ed without)2.967 F F
2<ad63>2.967 E F0 2.967(,t)C .467
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338.4 Q F1<ad43>2.968 E F0 .467
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1<ad63>2.967 E F0 2.967(,t)C .467
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-(luated, it is sup-).25 F .261(plied the inde)144 278.4 R 2.761(xo)-.15
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(th no ar).4 F .299(guments, remo)-.18 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.799(st).15 G
.299(he top directory from the)-2.799 F 1.478(stack, and performs a)144
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(op directory)-3.979 F 6.479(.A)-.65 G -.18(rg)-6.479 G 1.479
(uments, if supplied, ha).18 F 1.779 -.15(ve t)-.2 H 1.479(he follo).15
-F(wing)-.25 E(meanings:)144 400.8 Q F2<ad6e>144 412.8 Q F0 .551
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(Suppresses the normal change of directory when remo)24.74 F .551
(ving directories from the stack, so)-.15 F
-(that only the stack is manipulated.)180 424.8 Q F2(+)144 436.8 Q F1(n)A
-F0(Remo)25.3 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.64(st).15 G(he)-2.64 E F1(n)2.64 E F0
+(that only the stack is manipulated.)180 496.8 Q F1(+)144 508.8 Q F2(n)A
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.14(th entry counting from the left of the list sho)B .14(wn by)-.25 F
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-448.8 S 2.5(re).15 G(xample:)-2.65 E/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(popd +0)2.5 E F0
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--.65 E F4(popd +1)2.5 E F0(the second.)2.5 E F2<ad>144 460.8 Q F1(n)A F0
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1.259(th entry counting from the right of the list sho)B 1.259(wn by)
--.25 F F2(dirs)3.759 E F0 3.759(,s)C 1.259(tarting with)-3.759 F 2.5
-(zero. F)180 472.8 R(or e)-.15 E(xample:)-.15 E F4(popd -0)2.5 E F0
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(alse if an in)-.1 F -.25(va)-.4 G .415
(lid option is encountered, the directory stack is empty).25 F 2.915
(,an)-.65 G(on-e)-2.915 E .415(xistent direc-)-.15 F
-(tory stack entry is speci\214ed, or the directory change f)144 513.6 Q
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2<ad76>3.937 E F0 .126
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.458(alues may be used: -1 represents the)-.25 F
-(current time, and -2 represents the time the shell w)180 132 Q(as in)
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--.25 F 1.258(alue is the)-.25 F(ASCII v)144 172.8 Q(alue of the follo)
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30.4 Q F0([)2.5 E F1<ad6e>A F0 2.5(][)C(+)-2.5 E F2(n)A F0 2.5(][)C
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242.4 Q F0([)2.5 E F1<ad6e>A F0
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90.4 Q F0([)2.5 E F1<ad6e>A F0 2.5(][)C(+)-2.5 E F2(n)A F0 2.5(][)C
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302.4 Q F0([)2.5 E F1<ad6e>A F0
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--.25 G .64(op of the)-3.14 F 1.316(stack the current w)144 266.4 R 1.316
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-(ve t)-.2 H .872(he follo).15 F .872(wing mean-)-.25 F(ings:)144 290.4 Q
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-(only the stack is manipulated.)180 314.4 Q F1(+)144 326.4 Q F2(n)A F0
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1.267(Rotates the stack so that the)25.3 F F2(n)3.767 E F0 1.268
(th directory \(counting from the left of the list sho)B 1.268(wn by)
--.25 F F1(dirs)180 338.4 Q F0 2.5(,s)C
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+(tarting with zero\) is at the top.)-2.5 E F1<ad>144 410.4 Q F2(n)A F0
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(th directory \(counting from the right of the list sho)B .92(wn by)-.25
-F F1(dirs)180 362.4 Q F0 2.5(,s)C(tarting with zero\) is at the top.)
--2.5 E F2(dir)144.35 374.4 Q F0(Adds)23.98 E F2(dir)3.137 E F0 .287
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(to the directory stack at the top, making it the ne)3.517 F 2.788(wc)
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-F1(pushd)2.988 E F0 1.039(returns 0 unless the cd to)144 415.2 R F2(dir)
+F1(pushd)2.988 E F0 1.039(returns 0 unless the cd to)144 475.2 R F2(dir)
3.889 E F0 -.1(fa)4.269 G 3.539(ils. W).1 F 1.039(ith the second form,)
-.4 F F1(pushd)3.54 E F0 1.04(returns 0 unless the directory)3.54 F .847
-(stack is empty)144 427.2 R 3.347(,an)-.65 G(on-e)-3.347 E .847(xistent\
+(stack is empty)144 487.2 R 3.347(,an)-.65 G(on-e)-3.347 E .847(xistent\
directory stack element is speci\214ed, or the directory change to the)
--.15 F(speci\214ed ne)144 439.2 Q 2.5(wc)-.25 G(urrent directory f)-2.5
-E(ails.)-.1 E F1(pwd)108 456 Q F0([)2.5 E F1(\255LP)A F0(])A .844
-(Print the absolute pathname of the current w)144 468 R .845
+-.15 F(speci\214ed ne)144 499.2 Q 2.5(wc)-.25 G(urrent directory f)-2.5
+E(ails.)-.1 E F1(pwd)108 516 Q F0([)2.5 E F1(\255LP)A F0(])A .844
+(Print the absolute pathname of the current w)144 528 R .845
(orking directory)-.1 F 5.845(.T)-.65 G .845
(he pathname printed contains no)-5.845 F .182(symbolic links if the)144
-
480 R F1<ad50>2.681 E F0 .181(option is supplied or the)2.681 F F1 .181
+
540 R F1<ad50>2.681 E F0 .181(option is supplied or the)2.681 F F1 .181
(\255o ph)2.681 F(ysical)-.15 E F0 .181(option to the)2.681 F F1(set)
2.681 E F0 -.2(bu)2.681 G .181(iltin command is).2 F 3.263(enabled. If)
-144
492 R(the)3.263 E F1<ad4c>3.263 E F0 .763
+144
552 R(the)3.263 E F1<ad4c>3.263 E F0 .763
(option is used, the pathname printed may contain symbolic links.)3.263
F .764(The return)5.764 F 1.36(status is 0 unless an error occurs while\
- reading the name of the current directory or an in)144 504 R -.25(va)
--.4 G(lid).25 E(option is supplied.)144 516 Q F1 -.18(re)108 532.8 S(ad)
+ reading the name of the current directory or an in)144 564 R -.25(va)
+-.4 G(lid).25 E(option is supplied.)144 576 Q F1 -.18(re)108 592.8 S(ad)
.18 E F0([)3.816 E F1(\255ers)A F0 3.816(][)C F1<ad61>-3.816 E F2(aname)
3.816 E F0 3.816(][)C F1<ad64>-3.816 E F2(delim)3.816 E F0 3.816(][)C F1
<ad69>-3.816 E F2(te)3.816 E(xt)-.2 E F0 3.816(][)C F1<ad6e>-3.816 E F2
(nc)3.816 E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 3.817(][)C F1<ad4e>-3.817 E F2(nc)
3.817 E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 3.817(][)C F1<ad70>-3.817 E F2(pr)3.817 E
(ompt)-.45 E F0 3.817(][)C F1<ad74>-3.817 E F2(timeout)3.817 E F0 3.817
-(][)C F1<ad75>-3.817 E F2(fd)3.817 E F0(])A([)108 544.8 Q F2(name)A F0
+(][)C F1<ad75>-3.817 E F2(fd)3.817 E F0(])A([)108 604.8 Q F2(name)A F0
(...])2.5 E .516(One line is read from the standard input, or from the \
-\214le descriptor)144 556.8 R F2(fd)3.016 E F0 .516(supplied as an ar)
-3.016 F .517(gument to)-.18 F(the)144
568.8 Q F1<ad75>2.539 E F0 .039
+\214le descriptor)144 616.8 R F2(fd)3.016 E F0 .516(supplied as an ar)
+3.016 F .517(gument to)-.18 F(the)144
628.8 Q F1<ad75>2.539 E F0 .039
(option, and the \214rst w)2.539 F .038(ord is assigned to the \214rst)
-.1 F F2(name)2.538 E F0 2.538(,t).18 G .038(he second w)-2.538 F .038
(ord to the second)-.1 F F2(name)2.538 E F0(,).18 E .42
-(and so on, with lefto)144 580.8 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.92(rw).15 G .42
+(and so on, with lefto)144 640.8 R -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.92(rw).15 G .42
(ords and their interv)-3.02 F .42
(ening separators assigned to the last)-.15 F F2(name)2.92 E F0 5.42(.I)
-.18 G 2.92(ft)-5.42 G(here)-2.92 E .541(are fe)144 592.8 R .541(wer w)
+.18 G 2.92(ft)-5.42 G(here)-2.92 E .541(are fe)144 652.8 R .541(wer w)
-.25 F .541(ords read from the input stream than names, the remaining n\
-ames are assigned empty)-.1 F -.25(va)144 604.8 S 2.51(lues. The).25 F
+ames are assigned empty)-.1 F -.25(va)144 664.8 S 2.51(lues. The).25 F
.011(characters in)2.511 F/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF(IFS)2.511 E F0 .011
(are used to split the line into w)2.261 F 2.511(ords. The)-.1 F .011
(backslash character \()2.511 F F1(\\)A F0 2.511(\)m)C(ay)-2.511 E 1.891
-(be used to remo)144 616.8 R 2.191 -.15(ve a)-.15 H 2.191 -.15(ny s).15
+(be used to remo)144 676.8 R 2.191 -.15(ve a)-.15 H 2.191 -.15(ny s).15
H 1.891(pecial meaning for the ne).15 F 1.89
(xt character read and for line continuation.)-.15 F
-(Options, if supplied, ha)144 628.8 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(he follo).15 E
-(wing meanings:)-.25 E F1<ad61>144 640.8 Q F2(aname)2.5 E F0 1.049
-(The w)180 652.8 R 1.049
+(Options, if supplied, ha)144 688.8 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(he follo).15 E
+(wing meanings:)-.25 E F1<ad61>144 700.8 Q F2(aname)2.5 E F0 1.049
+(The w)180 712.8 R 1.049
(ords are assigned to sequential indices of the array v)-.1 F(ariable)
-.25 E F2(aname)3.55 E F0 3.55(,s).18 G 1.05(tarting at 0.)-3.55 F F2
-(aname)180.33 664.8 Q F0(is unset before an)2.68 E 2.5(yn)-.15 G .5 -.25
+(aname)180.33 724.8 Q F0(is unset before an)2.68 E 2.5(yn)-.15 G .5 -.25
(ew va)-2.5 H(lues are assigned.).25 E(Other)5 E F2(name)2.5 E F0(ar)2.5
-E(guments are ignored.)-.18 E F1<ad64>144 676.8 Q F2(delim)2.5 E F0
-(The \214rst character of)180 688.8 Q F2(delim)2.5 E F0
-(is used to terminate the input line, rather than ne)2.5 E(wline.)-.25 E
-F1<ad65>144 700.8 Q F0 .373
-(If the standard input is coming from a terminal,)25.86 F F1 -.18(re)
-2.873 G(adline).18 E F0(\(see)2.873 E F3(READLINE)2.872 E F0(abo)2.622 E
--.15(ve)-.15 G 2.872(\)i).15 G 2.872(su)-2.872 G(sed)-2.872 E .218
-(to obtain the line.)180 712.8 R .218
-(Readline uses the current \(or def)5.218 F .218
-(ault, if line editing w)-.1 F .218(as not pre)-.1 F(viously)-.25 E
-(acti)180 724.8 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(\)e).15 G(diting settings.)-2.5 E
-(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2011 December 24)136.795 E(61)185.955 E 0 Cg EP
+E(guments are ignored.)-.18 E(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2012 January 29)
+141.79 E(61)190.95 E 0 Cg EP
%%Page: 62 62
%%BeginPageSetup
BP
%%EndPageSetup
/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<ad69>144 84 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(te)
-2.5 E(xt)-.2 E F0(If)10.78 E F1 -.18(re)2.716 G(adline).18 E F0 .216
-(is being used to read the line,)2.716 F F2(te)2.716 E(xt)-.2 E F0 .216
-(is placed into the editing b)2.716 F(uf)-.2 E .215(fer before edit-)
--.25 F(ing be)180 96 Q(gins.)-.15 E F1<ad6e>144 108 Q F2(nc)2.5 E(har)
--.15 E(s)-.1 E F1 -.18(re)180 120 S(ad).18 E F0 1.394
-(returns after reading)3.894 F F2(nc)3.894 E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 1.395
-(characters rather than w)3.894 F 1.395(aiting for a complete line of)
--.1 F(input, b)180 132 Q(ut honor a delimiter if fe)-.2 E(wer than)-.25
-E F2(nc)2.5 E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0
-(characters are read before the delimiter)2.5 E(.)-.55 E F1<ad4e>144 144
-Q F2(nc)2.5 E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F1 -.18(re)180 156 S(ad).18 E F0 1.269
-(returns after reading e)3.77 F(xactly)-.15 E F2(nc)3.769 E(har)-.15 E
-(s)-.1 E F0 1.269(characters rather than w)3.769 F 1.269
+-.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<ad64>144 84 Q/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF
+(delim)2.5 E F0(The \214rst character of)180 96 Q F2(delim)2.5 E F0
+(is used to terminate the input line, rather than ne)2.5 E(wline.)-.25 E
+F1<ad65>144 108 Q F0 .373
+(If the standard input is coming from a terminal,)25.86 F F1 -.18(re)
+2.873 G(adline).18 E F0(\(see)2.873 E/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF(READLINE)
+2.872 E F0(abo)2.622 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.872(\)i).15 G 2.872(su)-2.872 G
+(sed)-2.872 E .218(to obtain the line.)180 120 R .218
+(Readline uses the current \(or def)5.218 F .218
+(ault, if line editing w)-.1 F .218(as not pre)-.1 F(viously)-.25 E
+(acti)180 132 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(\)e).15 G(diting settings.)-2.5 E F1
+<ad69>144 144 Q F2(te)2.5 E(xt)-.2 E F0(If)10.78 E F1 -.18(re)2.716 G
+(adline).18 E F0 .216(is being used to read the line,)2.716 F F2(te)
+2.716 E(xt)-.2 E F0 .216(is placed into the editing b)2.716 F(uf)-.2 E
+.215(fer before edit-)-.25 F(ing be)180 156 Q(gins.)-.15 E F1<ad6e>144
+168 Q F2(nc)2.5 E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F1 -.18(re)180 180 S(ad).18 E F0
+1.394(returns after reading)3.894 F F2(nc)3.894 E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0
+1.395(characters rather than w)3.894 F 1.395
+(aiting for a complete line of)-.1 F(input, b)180 192 Q
+(ut honor a delimiter if fe)-.2 E(wer than)-.25 E F2(nc)2.5 E(har)-.15 E
+(s)-.1 E F0(characters are read before the delimiter)2.5 E(.)-.55 E F1
+<ad4e>144 204 Q F2(nc)2.5 E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F1 -.18(re)180 216 S(ad)
+.18 E F0 1.269(returns after reading e)3.77 F(xactly)-.15 E F2(nc)3.769
+E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0 1.269(characters rather than w)3.769 F 1.269
(aiting for a complete)-.1 F .274
-(line of input, unless EOF is encountered or)180 168 R F1 -.18(re)2.775
+(line of input, unless EOF is encountered or)180 228 R F1 -.18(re)2.775
G(ad).18 E F0 .275(times out.)2.775 F .275(Delimiter characters encoun-)
5.275 F 1.003
-(tered in the input are not treated specially and do not cause)180 180 R
+(tered in the input are not treated specially and do not cause)180 240 R
F1 -.18(re)3.502 G(ad).18 E F0 1.002(to return until)3.502 F F2(nc)3.502
-E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0(characters are read.)180 192 Q F1<ad70>144 204 Q
-F2(pr)2.5 E(ompt)-.45 E F0(Display)180 216 Q F2(pr)3.66 E(ompt)-.45 E F0
+E(har)-.15 E(s)-.1 E F0(characters are read.)180 252 Q F1<ad70>144 264 Q
+F2(pr)2.5 E(ompt)-.45 E F0(Display)180 276 Q F2(pr)3.66 E(ompt)-.45 E F0
1.161(on standard error)3.66 F 3.661(,w)-.4 G 1.161
(ithout a trailing ne)-3.661 F 1.161(wline, before attempting to read)
--.25 F(an)180 228 Q 2.5(yi)-.15 G 2.5(nput. The)-2.5 F
+-.25 F(an)180 288 Q 2.5(yi)-.15 G 2.5(nput. The)-2.5 F
(prompt is displayed only if input is coming from a terminal.)2.5 E F1
-<ad72>144 240 Q F0 .544(Backslash does not act as an escape character)
+<ad72>144 300 Q F0 .544(Backslash does not act as an escape character)
25.86 F 5.543(.T)-.55 G .543(he backslash is considered to be part of)
--5.543 F(the line.)180 252 Q(In particular)5 E 2.5(,ab)-.4 G
+-5.543 F(the line.)180 312 Q(In particular)5 E 2.5(,ab)-.4 G
(ackslash-ne)-2.5 E(wline pair may not be used as a line continuation.)
--.25 E F1<ad73>144 264 Q F0(Silent mode.)26.41 E
+-.25 E F1<ad73>144 324 Q F0(Silent mode.)26.41 E
(If input is coming from a terminal, characters are not echoed.)5 E F1
-<ad74>144 276 Q F2(timeout)2.5 E F0(Cause)180 288 Q F1 -.18(re)3.548 G
+<ad74>144 336 Q F2(timeout)2.5 E F0(Cause)180 348 Q F1 -.18(re)3.548 G
(ad).18 E F0 1.048(to time out and return f)3.548 F 1.048
(ailure if a complete line of input is not read within)-.1 F F2(timeout)
-180 300 Q F0(seconds.)3.497 E F2(timeout)5.997 E F0 .997
+180 360 Q F0(seconds.)3.497 E F2(timeout)5.997 E F0 .997
(may be a decimal number with a fractional portion follo)3.497 F(wing)
--.25 E .576(the decimal point.)180 312 R .576(This option is only ef)
+-.25 E .576(the decimal point.)180 372 R .576(This option is only ef)
5.576 F(fecti)-.25 E .876 -.15(ve i)-.25 H(f).15 E F1 -.18(re)3.076 G
(ad).18 E F0 .576(is reading input from a terminal,)3.076 F .142
-(pipe, or other special \214le; it has no ef)180 324 R .142
+(pipe, or other special \214le; it has no ef)180 384 R .142
(fect when reading from re)-.25 F .142(gular \214les.)-.15 F(If)5.141 E
-F2(timeout)2.641 E F0 .141(is 0,)2.641 F F1 -.18(re)180 336 S(ad).18 E
+F2(timeout)2.641 E F0 .141(is 0,)2.641 F F1 -.18(re)180 396 S(ad).18 E
F0 .61(returns immediately)3.11 F 3.11(,w)-.65 G .61
(ithout trying to read an)-3.11 F 3.11(yd)-.15 G 3.11(ata. The)-3.11 F
--.15(ex)3.11 G .61(it statis is 0 if input is).15 F -.2(av)180 348 S
+-.15(ex)3.11 G .61(it statis is 0 if input is).15 F -.2(av)180 408 S
1.224(ailable on the speci\214ed \214le descriptor)-.05 F 3.723(,n)-.4 G
1.223(on-zero otherwise.)-3.723 F 1.223(The e)6.223 F 1.223
-(xit status is greater)-.15 F(than 128 if the timeout is e)180 360 Q
-(xceeded.)-.15 E F1<ad75>144 372 Q F2(fd)2.5 E F0
+(xit status is greater)-.15 F(than 128 if the timeout is e)180 420 Q
+(xceeded.)-.15 E F1<ad75>144 432 Q F2(fd)2.5 E F0
(Read input from \214le descriptor)14.46 E F2(fd)2.5 E F0(.)A .191
-(If no)144 388.8 R F2(names)3.051 E F0 .191
+(If no)144 448.8 R F2(names)3.051 E F0 .191
(are supplied, the line read is assigned to the v)2.961 F(ariable)-.25 E
-/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF(REPL)2.692 E(Y)-.828 E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(.)A
-F0 .192(The return code is zero,)4.692 F 1.344
-(unless end-of-\214le is encountered,)144 400.8 R F1 -.18(re)3.844 G(ad)
+F3(REPL)2.692 E(Y)-.828 E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(.)A F0 .192
+(The return code is zero,)4.692 F 1.344
+(unless end-of-\214le is encountered,)144 460.8 R F1 -.18(re)3.844 G(ad)
.18 E F0 1.343
(times out \(in which case the return code is greater than)3.844 F .871
-(128\), a v)144 412.8 R .871
+(128\), a v)144 472.8 R .871
(ariable assignment error \(such as assigning to a readonly v)-.25 F
.872(ariable\) occurs, or an in)-.25 F -.25(va)-.4 G(lid).25 E
-(\214le descriptor is supplied as the ar)144 424.8 Q(gument to)-.18 E F1
-<ad75>2.5 E F0(.)A F1 -.18(re)108 441.6 S(adonly).18 E F0([)2.5 E F1
+(\214le descriptor is supplied as the ar)144 484.8 Q(gument to)-.18 E F1
+<ad75>2.5 E F0(.)A F1 -.18(re)108 501.6 S(adonly).18 E F0([)2.5 E F1
(\255aAf)A F0 2.5(][)C F1<ad70>-2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F2(name)-2.5 E F0([=)A
-F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 2.5(].)C(..])-2.5 E .77(The gi)144 453.6 R -.15(ve)
+F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 2.5(].)C(..])-2.5 E .77(The gi)144 513.6 R -.15(ve)
-.25 G(n).15 E F2(names)3.27 E F0 .77(are mark)3.27 F .77
(ed readonly; the v)-.1 F .77(alues of these)-.25 F F2(names)3.63 E F0
.77(may not be changed by subse-)3.54 F 1.096(quent assignment.)144
-
465.6 R 1.096(If the)6.096 F F1<ad66>3.596 E F0 1.097
+
525.6 R 1.096(If the)6.096 F F1<ad66>3.596 E F0 1.097
(option is supplied, the functions corresponding to the)3.596 F F2
-(names)3.597 E F0 1.097(are so)3.597 F(mark)144 477.6 Q 3.334(ed. The)
+(names)3.597 E F0 1.097(are so)3.597 F(mark)144 537.6 Q 3.334(ed. The)
-.1 F F1<ad61>3.334 E F0 .834(option restricts the v)3.334 F .834
(ariables to inde)-.25 F -.15(xe)-.15 G 3.334(da).15 G .834(rrays; the)
-3.334 F F1<ad41>3.334 E F0 .834(option restricts the v)3.334 F(ari-)
--.25 E .776(ables to associati)144 489.6 R 1.076 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 3.276
+-.25 E .776(ables to associati)144 549.6 R 1.076 -.15(ve a)-.25 H 3.276
(rrays. If).15 F .777(both options are supplied,)3.276 F F1<ad41>3.277 E
F0(tak)3.277 E .777(es precedence.)-.1 F .777(If no)5.777 F F2(name)
-3.637 E F0(ar)3.457 E(gu-)-.18 E .522(ments are gi)144 501.6 R -.15(ve)
+3.637 E F0(ar)3.457 E(gu-)-.18 E .522(ments are gi)144 561.6 R -.15(ve)
-.25 G .521(n, or if the).15 F F1<ad70>3.021 E F0 .521
(option is supplied, a list of all readonly names is printed.)3.021 F
.521(The other)5.521 F .295(options may be used to restrict the output \
-to a subset of the set of readonly names.)144 513.6 R(The)5.296 E F1
+to a subset of the set of readonly names.)144 573.6 R(The)5.296 E F1
<ad70>2.796 E F0(option)2.796 E .786
(causes output to be displayed in a format that may be reused as input.)
-144 525.6 R .786(If a v)5.786 F .785(ariable name is fol-)-.25 F(lo)144
-537.6 Q .717(wed by =)-.25 F F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 3.218(,t)C .718(he v)
+144 585.6 R .786(If a v)5.786 F .785(ariable name is fol-)-.25 F(lo)144
+597.6 Q .717(wed by =)-.25 F F2(wor)A(d)-.37 E F0 3.218(,t)C .718(he v)
-3.218 F .718(alue of the v)-.25 F .718(ariable is set to)-.25 F F2(wor)
3.218 E(d)-.37 E F0 5.718(.T)C .718(he return status is 0 unless an in)
-5.718 F -.25(va)-.4 G(lid).25 E .26(option is encountered, one of the)
-144 549.6 R F2(names)3.12 E F0 .26(is not a v)3.03 F .26(alid shell v)
+144 609.6 R F2(names)3.12 E F0 .26(is not a v)3.03 F .26(alid shell v)
-.25 F .26(ariable name, or)-.25 F F1<ad66>2.76 E F0 .26
-(is supplied with a)2.76 F F2(name)144.36 561.6 Q F0
-(that is not a function.)2.68 E F1 -.18(re)108 578.4 S(tur).18 E(n)-.15
-E F0([)2.5 E F2(n)A F0(])A .02(Causes a function to stop e)144 590.4 R
+(is supplied with a)2.76 F F2(name)144.36 621.6 Q F0
+(that is not a function.)2.68 E F1 -.18(re)108 638.4 S(tur).18 E(n)-.15
+E F0([)2.5 E F2(n)A F0(])A .02(Causes a function to stop e)144 650.4 R
-.15(xe)-.15 G .02(cuting and return the v).15 F .021
(alue speci\214ed by)-.25 F F2(n)2.881 E F0 .021(to its caller)2.761 F
5.021(.I)-.55 G(f)-5.021 E F2(n)2.881 E F0 .021(is omitted,)2.761 F .469
-(the return status is that of the last command e)144 602.4 R -.15(xe)
+(the return status is that of the last command e)144 662.4 R -.15(xe)
-.15 G .469(cuted in the function body).15 F 5.469(.I)-.65 G(f)-5.469 E
F1 -.18(re)2.969 G(tur).18 E(n)-.15 E F0 .468(is used out-)2.969 F .466
-(side a function, b)144 614.4 R .466(ut during e)-.2 F -.15(xe)-.15 G
+(side a function, b)144 674.4 R .466(ut during e)-.2 F -.15(xe)-.15 G
.467(cution of a script by the).15 F F1(.)2.967 E F0(\()5.467 E F1(sour)
A(ce)-.18 E F0 2.967(\)c)C .467(ommand, it causes the shell to)-2.967 F
-.088(stop e)144 626.4 R -.15(xe)-.15 G .087
+.088(stop e)144 686.4 R -.15(xe)-.15 G .087
(cuting that script and return either).15 F F2(n)2.947 E F0 .087
(or the e)2.827 F .087(xit status of the last command e)-.15 F -.15(xe)
--.15 G .087(cuted within).15 F .613(the script as the e)144 638.4 R .613
+-.15 G .087(cuted within).15 F .613(the script as the e)144 698.4 R .613
(xit status of the script.)-.15 F(If)5.613 E F2(n)3.113 E F0 .613
(is supplied, the return v)3.113 F .613
-(alue is its least signi\214cant 8)-.25 F 2.511(bits. The)144 650.4 R
+(alue is its least signi\214cant 8)-.25 F 2.511(bits. The)144 710.4 R
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--.1 E F0(Same as)224 300 Q F1<ad70>2.5 E F0(.)A F1 -.1(ve)184 312 S
-(rbose).1 E F0(Same as)7.33 E F1<ad76>2.5 E F0(.)A F1(vi)184 324 Q F0
+(fers from the)-.25 F(POSIX standard to match the standard \()224 312 Q
+/F3 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(posix mode)A F0(\).)A F1(pri)184 324 Q(vileged)
+-.1 E F0(Same as)224 336 Q F1<ad70>2.5 E F0(.)A F1 -.1(ve)184 348 S
+(rbose).1 E F0(Same as)7.33 E F1<ad76>2.5 E F0(.)A F1(vi)184 360 Q F0
1.465(Use a vi-style command line editing interf)32.22 F 3.966
(ace. This)-.1 F 1.466(also af)3.966 F 1.466(fects the editing)-.25 F
-(interf)224 336 Q(ace used for)-.1 E F1 -.18(re)2.5 G(ad \255e).18 E F0
-(.)A F1(xtrace)184 3
48 Q F0(Same as)13.35 E F1<ad78>2.5 E F0(.)A(If)184
-366 Q F1<ad6f>3.053 E F0 .553(is supplied with no)3.053 F F2
+(interf)224 372 Q(ace used for)-.1 E F1 -.18(re)2.5 G(ad \255e).18 E F0
+(.)A F1(xtrace)184 3
84 Q F0(Same as)13.35 E F1<ad78>2.5 E F0(.)A(If)184
+402 Q F1<ad6f>3.053 E F0 .553(is supplied with no)3.053 F F3
(option\255name)3.053 E F0 3.053(,t)C .553(he v)-3.053 F .552
(alues of the current options are printed.)-.25 F(If)5.552 E F1(+o)184
-378 Q F0 1.071(is supplied with no)3.571 F F2(option\255name)3.571 E F0
+414 Q F0 1.071(is supplied with no)3.571 F F3(option\255name)3.571 E F0
3.571(,as)C 1.071(eries of)-3.571 F F1(set)3.572 E F0 1.072
(commands to recreate the current)3.572 F
-(option settings is displayed on the standard output.)184
390 Q F1<ad70>
-144 402 Q F0 -.45(Tu)28.74 G 1.072(rn on).45 F F2(privile)4.822 E -.1
+(option settings is displayed on the standard output.)184
426 Q F1<ad70>
+144 438 Q F0 -.45(Tu)28.74 G 1.072(rn on).45 F F3(privile)4.822 E -.1
(ge)-.4 G(d).1 E F0 3.572(mode. In)4.342 F 1.072(this mode, the)3.572 F
-/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF($ENV)3.572 E F0(and)3.322 E F3($B)3.572 E(ASH_ENV)
+/F4 9/Times-Bold@0 SF($ENV)3.572 E F0(and)3.322 E F4($B)3.572 E(ASH_ENV)
-.27 E F0 1.071(\214les are not pro-)3.322 F 1.5
-(cessed, shell functions are not inherited from the en)184 414 R 1.501
-(vironment, and the)-.4 F F3(SHELLOPTS)4.001 E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(,)A
-F3 -.27(BA)184 426 S(SHOPTS).27 E F4(,)A F3(CDP)2.775 E -.855(AT)-.666 G
-(H).855 E F4(,)A F0(and)2.775 E F3(GLOBIGNORE)3.025 E F0 -.25(va)2.775 G
+(cessed, shell functions are not inherited from the en)184 450 R 1.501
+(vironment, and the)-.4 F F4(SHELLOPTS)4.001 E/F5 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(,)A
+F4 -.27(BA)184 462 S(SHOPTS).27 E F5(,)A F4(CDP)2.775 E -.855(AT)-.666 G
+(H).855 E F5(,)A F0(and)2.775 E F4(GLOBIGNORE)3.025 E F0 -.25(va)2.775 G
.524(riables, if the).25 F 3.024(ya)-.15 G .524(ppear in the en)-3.024 F
-(vironment,)-.4 E .379(are ignored.)184 438 R .379
+(vironment,)-.4 E .379(are ignored.)184 474 R .379
(If the shell is started with the ef)5.379 F(fecti)-.25 E .679 -.15
(ve u)-.25 H .38(ser \(group\) id not equal to the real).15 F .462
-(user \(group\) id, and the)184 4
50 R F1<ad70>2.961 E F0 .461
+(user \(group\) id, and the)184 4
86 R F1<ad70>2.961 E F0 .461
(option is not supplied, these actions are tak)2.961 F .461
-(en and the ef)-.1 F(fec-)-.25 E(ti)184 462 Q .694 -.15(ve u)-.25 H .394
+(en and the ef)-.1 F(fec-)-.25 E(ti)184 498 Q .694 -.15(ve u)-.25 H .394
(ser id is set to the real user id.).15 F .395(If the)5.395 F F1<ad70>
2.895 E F0 .395(option is supplied at startup, the ef)2.895 F(fecti)-.25
-E -.15(ve)-.25 G .387(user id is not reset.)184 474 R -.45(Tu)5.387 G
+E -.15(ve)-.25 G .387(user id is not reset.)184 510 R -.45(Tu)5.387 G
.387(rning this option of).45 F 2.886(fc)-.25 G .386(auses the ef)-2.886
F(fecti)-.25 E .686 -.15(ve u)-.25 H .386(ser and group ids to be).15 F
-(set to the real user and group ids.)184 486 Q F1<ad74>144 498 Q F0
+(set to the real user and group ids.)184 522 Q F1<ad74>144 534 Q F0
(Exit after reading and e)30.97 E -.15(xe)-.15 G(cuting one command.).15
-E F1<ad75>144 510 Q F0 -.35(Tr)28.74 G .043(eat unset v).35 F .044(aria\
+E F1<ad75>144 546 Q F0 -.35(Tr)28.74 G .043(eat unset v).35 F .044(aria\
bles and parameters other than the special parameters "@" and "*" as an)
--.25 F .183(error when performing parameter e)184 522 R 2.683
+-.25 F .183(error when performing parameter e)184 558 R 2.683
(xpansion. If)-.15 F -.15(ex)2.683 G .182
(pansion is attempted on an unset v).15 F(ari-)-.25 E .746
-(able or parameter)184 534 R 3.246(,t)-.4 G .746
+(able or parameter)184 570 R 3.246(,t)-.4 G .746
(he shell prints an error message, and, if not interacti)-3.246 F -.15
(ve)-.25 G 3.246(,e).15 G .746(xits with a)-3.396 F(non-zero status.)184
-546 Q F1<ad76>144 558 Q F0(Print shell input lines as the)29.3 E 2.5(ya)
--.15 G(re read.)-2.5 E F1<ad78>144 570 Q F0 .315(After e)29.3 F .315
-(xpanding each)-.15 F F2 .315(simple command)2.815 F F0(,)A F1 -.25(fo)
+582 Q F1<ad76>144 594 Q F0(Print shell input lines as the)29.3 E 2.5(ya)
+-.15 G(re read.)-2.5 E F1<ad78>144 606 Q F0 .315(After e)29.3 F .315
+(xpanding each)-.15 F F3 .315(simple command)2.815 F F0(,)A F1 -.25(fo)
2.815 G(r).25 E F0(command,)2.815 E F1(case)2.815 E F0(command,)2.815 E
-F1(select)2.815 E F0(command,)2.815 E 1.235(or arithmetic)184 582 R F1
+F1(select)2.815 E F0(command,)2.815 E 1.235(or arithmetic)184 618 R F1
-.25(fo)3.736 G(r).25 E F0 1.236(command, display the e)3.736 F 1.236
-(xpanded v)-.15 F 1.236(alue of)-.25 F F3(PS4)3.736 E F4(,)A F0(follo)
-3.486 E 1.236(wed by the com-)-.25 F(mand and its e)184 594 Q
+(xpanded v)-.15 F 1.236(alue of)-.25 F F4(PS4)3.736 E F5(,)A F0(follo)
+3.486 E 1.236(wed by the com-)-.25 F(mand and its e)184 630 Q
(xpanded ar)-.15 E(guments or associated w)-.18 E(ord list.)-.1 E F1
-<ad42>144 606 Q F0 2.579(The shell performs brace e)27.63 F 2.578
+<ad42>144 642 Q F0 2.579(The shell performs brace e)27.63 F 2.578
(xpansion \(see)-.15 F F1 2.578(Brace Expansion)5.078 F F0(abo)5.078 E
--.15(ve)-.15 G 5.078(\). This).15 F 2.578(is on by)5.078 F(def)184 618 Q
-(ault.)-.1 E F1<ad43>144 630 Q F0 .213(If set,)27.08 F F1(bash)2.713 E
+-.15(ve)-.15 G 5.078(\). This).15 F 2.578(is on by)5.078 F(def)184 654 Q
+(ault.)-.1 E F1<ad43>144 666 Q F0 .213(If set,)27.08 F F1(bash)2.713 E
F0 .213(does not o)2.713 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .214(rwrite an e).15 F .214
(xisting \214le with the)-.15 F F1(>)2.714 E F0(,)A F1(>&)2.714 E F0
2.714(,a)C(nd)-2.714 E F1(<>)2.714 E F0 .214(redirection opera-)2.714 F
-3.054(tors. This)184 642 R .553(may be o)3.053 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .553
+3.054(tors. This)184 678 R .553(may be o)3.053 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .553
(rridden when creating output \214les by using the redirection opera-)
-.15 F(tor)184 654 Q F1(>|)2.5 E F0(instead of)2.5 E F1(>)2.5 E F0(.)A F1
-<ad45>144 666 Q F0 .103(If set, an)27.63 F 2.603(yt)-.15 G .103(rap on)
+.15 F(tor)184 690 Q F1(>|)2.5 E F0(instead of)2.5 E F1(>)2.5 E F0(.)A F1
+<ad45>144 702 Q F0 .103(If set, an)27.63 F 2.603(yt)-.15 G .103(rap on)
-2.603 F F1(ERR)2.603 E F0 .104
(is inherited by shell functions, command substitutions, and com-)2.603
-F .839(mands e)184 678 R -.15(xe)-.15 G .839(cuted in a subshell en).15
+F .839(mands e)184 714 R -.15(xe)-.15 G .839(cuted in a subshell en).15
F 3.339(vironment. The)-.4 F F1(ERR)3.338 E F0 .838
-(trap is normally not inherited in)3.338 F(such cases.)184 690 Q F1
-<ad48>144 702 Q F0(Enable)26.52 E F1(!)3.031 E F0 .531
-(style history substitution.)5.531 F .531(This option is on by def)5.531
-F .532(ault when the shell is inter)-.1 F(-)-.2 E(acti)184 714 Q -.15
-(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2011 December 24)136.795 E(64)
-185.955 E 0 Cg EP
+(trap is normally not inherited in)3.338 F(such cases.)184 726 Q
+(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2012 January 29)141.79 E(64)190.95 E 0 Cg EP
%%Page: 65 65
%%BeginPageSetup
BP
%%EndPageSetup
/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<ad50>144 84 Q F0 .96
+-.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<ad48>144 84 Q F0(Enable)26.52 E F1(!)3.031
+E F0 .531(style history substitution.)5.531 F .531
+(This option is on by def)5.531 F .532(ault when the shell is inter)-.1
+F(-)-.2 E(acti)184 96 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(.).15 E F1<ad50>144 108 Q F0 .96
(If set, the shell does not resolv)28.19 F 3.459(es)-.15 G .959
(ymbolic links when e)-3.459 F -.15(xe)-.15 G .959
(cuting commands such as).15 F F1(cd)3.459 E F0 2.821
-(that change the current w)184 96 R 2.822(orking directory)-.1 F 7.822
+(that change the current w)184 120 R 2.822(orking directory)-.1 F 7.822
(.I)-.65 G 5.322(tu)-7.822 G 2.822(ses the ph)-5.322 F 2.822
-(ysical directory structure)-.05 F 2.686(instead. By)184 108 R(def)2.686
+(ysical directory structure)-.05 F 2.686(instead. By)184 132 R(def)2.686
E(ault,)-.1 E F1(bash)2.686 E F0(follo)2.686 E .186
(ws the logical chain of directories when performing com-)-.25 F
-(mands which change the current directory)184 1
20 Q(.)-.65 E F1<ad54>144
-132 Q F0 .89(If set, an)27.63 F 3.39(yt)-.15 G .89(raps on)-3.39 F F1
+(mands which change the current directory)184 1
44 Q(.)-.65 E F1<ad54>144
+156 Q F0 .89(If set, an)27.63 F 3.39(yt)-.15 G .89(raps on)-3.39 F F1
(DEB)3.39 E(UG)-.1 E F0(and)3.39 E F1(RETURN)3.39 E F0 .89
(are inherited by shell functions, command)3.39 F 1.932
-(substitutions, and commands e)184 144 R -.15(xe)-.15 G 1.932
+(substitutions, and commands e)184 168 R -.15(xe)-.15 G 1.932
(cuted in a subshell en).15 F 4.432(vironment. The)-.4 F F1(DEB)4.432 E
-(UG)-.1 E F0(and)4.432 E F1(RETURN)184 156 Q F0
-(traps are normally not inherited in such cases.)2.5 E F1<adad>144 168 Q
+(UG)-.1 E F0(and)4.432 E F1(RETURN)184 180 Q F0
+(traps are normally not inherited in such cases.)2.5 E F1<adad>144 192 Q
F0 .4(If no ar)28.6 F .401(guments follo)-.18 F 2.901(wt)-.25 G .401
(his option, then the positional parameters are unset.)-2.901 F
-(Otherwise,)5.401 E(the positional parameters are set to the)184 180 Q
+(Otherwise,)5.401 E(the positional parameters are set to the)184 204 Q
/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(ar)2.5 E(g)-.37 E F0(s, e)A -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5
(ni).15 G 2.5(fs)-2.5 G(ome of them be)-2.5 E(gin with a)-.15 E F1<ad>
-2.5 E F0(.)A F1<ad>144 192 Q F0 1.945
+2.5 E F0(.)A F1<ad>144 216 Q F0 1.945
(Signal the end of options, cause all remaining)34.3 F F2(ar)4.444 E(g)
-.37 E F0 4.444(st)C 4.444(ob)-4.444 G 4.444(ea)-4.444 G 1.944
-(ssigned to the positional)-4.444 F 3.445(parameters. The)184 204 R F1
+(ssigned to the positional)-4.444 F 3.445(parameters. The)184 228 R F1
<ad78>3.445 E F0(and)3.445 E F1<ad76>3.445 E F0 .945
(options are turned of)3.445 F 3.445(f. If)-.25 F .946(there are no)
3.445 F F2(ar)3.446 E(g)-.37 E F0 .946(s, the positional)B
-(parameters remain unchanged.)184 216 Q .425(The options are of)144
-232.8 R 2.925(fb)-.25 G 2.925(yd)-2.925 G(ef)-2.925 E .425
+(parameters remain unchanged.)184 240 Q .425(The options are of)144
+256.8 R 2.925(fb)-.25 G 2.925(yd)-2.925 G(ef)-2.925 E .425
(ault unless otherwise noted.)-.1 F .425
(Using + rather than \255 causes these options)5.425 F .177
-(to be turned of)144 244.8 R 2.677(f. The)-.25 F .178
+(to be turned of)144 268.8 R 2.677(f. The)-.25 F .178
(options can also be speci\214ed as ar)2.678 F .178(guments to an in)
-.18 F -.2(vo)-.4 G .178(cation of the shell.).2 F(The)5.178 E .066
-(current set of options may be found in)144 256.8 R F1<24ad>2.566 E F0
+(current set of options may be found in)144 280.8 R F1<24ad>2.566 E F0
5.066(.T)C .066(he return status is al)-5.066 F -.1(wa)-.1 G .066
(ys true unless an in).1 F -.25(va)-.4 G .066(lid option).25 F
-(is encountered.)144 268.8 Q F1(shift)108 285.6 Q F0([)2.5 E F2(n)A F0
-(])A .428(The positional parameters from)144 297.6 R F2(n)2.928 E F0
+(is encountered.)144 292.8 Q F1(shift)108 309.6 Q F0([)2.5 E F2(n)A F0
+(])A .428(The positional parameters from)144 321.6 R F2(n)2.928 E F0
.429(+1 ... are renamed to)B F1 .429($1 ....)2.929 F F0 -.15(Pa)5.429 G
-.429(rameters represented by the num-).15 F(bers)144 309.6 Q F1($#)2.583
+.429(rameters represented by the num-).15 F(bers)144 333.6 Q F1($#)2.583
E F0(do)2.583 E .083(wn to)-.25 F F1($#)2.583 E F0<ad>A F2(n)A F0 .083
(+1 are unset.)B F2(n)5.443 E F0 .083(must be a non-ne)2.823 F -.05(ga)
-.15 G(ti).05 E .382 -.15(ve n)-.25 H .082(umber less than or equal to)
.15 F F1($#)2.582 E F0 5.082(.I)C(f)-5.082 E F2(n)2.942 E F0 .06
-(is 0, no parameters are changed.)144 321.6 R(If)5.06 E F2(n)2.92 E F0
+(is 0, no parameters are changed.)144 345.6 R(If)5.06 E F2(n)2.92 E F0
.06(is not gi)2.8 F -.15(ve)-.25 G .06(n, it is assumed to be 1.).15 F
(If)5.06 E F2(n)2.92 E F0 .06(is greater than)2.8 F F1($#)2.56 E F0 2.56
-(,t)C(he)-2.56 E .144(positional parameters are not changed.)144 333.6 R
+(,t)C(he)-2.56 E .144(positional parameters are not changed.)144 357.6 R
.144(The return status is greater than zero if)5.144 F F2(n)3.003 E F0
.143(is greater than)2.883 F F1($#)2.643 E F0
-(or less than zero; otherwise 0.)144 345.6 Q F1(shopt)108 362.4 Q F0([)
+(or less than zero; otherwise 0.)144 369.6 Q F1(shopt)108 386.4 Q F0([)
2.5 E F1(\255pqsu)A F0 2.5(][)C F1<ad6f>-2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F2(optname)
--2.5 E F0(...])2.5 E -.8(To)144 374.4 S .222(ggle the v).8 F .222
+-2.5 E F0(...])2.5 E -.8(To)144 398.4 S .222(ggle the v).8 F .222
(alues of v)-.25 F .222(ariables controlling optional shell beha)-.25 F
(vior)-.2 E 5.222(.W)-.55 G .222(ith no options, or with the)-5.622 F F1
<ad70>2.722 E F0 .721(option, a list of all settable options is display\
-ed, with an indication of whether or not each is set.)144 386.4 R(The)
-144
398.4 Q F1<ad70>2.827 E F0 .327(option causes output to be displaye\
+ed, with an indication of whether or not each is set.)144 410.4 R(The)
+144
422.4 Q F1<ad70>2.827 E F0 .327(option causes output to be displaye\
d in a form that may be reused as input.)2.827 F .328(Other options)
-5.328 F(ha)144 410.4 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(he follo).15 E(wing meanings:)
--.25 E F1<ad73>144 422.4 Q F0(Enable \(set\) each)26.41 E F2(optname)2.5
-E F0(.)A F1<ad75>144 434.4 Q F0(Disable \(unset\) each)24.74 E F2
-(optname)2.5 E F0(.)A F1<ad71>144 446.4 Q F0 .003(Suppresses normal out\
+5.328 F(ha)144 434.4 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(he follo).15 E(wing meanings:)
+-.25 E F1<ad73>144 446.4 Q F0(Enable \(set\) each)26.41 E F2(optname)2.5
+E F0(.)A F1<ad75>144 458.4 Q F0(Disable \(unset\) each)24.74 E F2
+(optname)2.5 E F0(.)A F1<ad71>144 470.4 Q F0 .003(Suppresses normal out\
put \(quiet mode\); the return status indicates whether the)24.74 F F2
-(optname)2.503 E F0(is)2.503 E .255(set or unset.)180 458.4 R .255
+(optname)2.503 E F0(is)2.503 E .255(set or unset.)180 482.4 R .255
(If multiple)5.255 F F2(optname)2.755 E F0(ar)2.755 E .256
(guments are gi)-.18 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.756(nw).15 G(ith)-2.756 E F1
<ad71>2.756 E F0 2.756(,t)C .256(he return status is zero if)-2.756 F
-(all)180 470.4 Q F2(optnames)2.5 E F0(are enabled; non-zero otherwise.)
-2.5 E F1<ad6f>144 482.4 Q F0(Restricts the v)25.3 E(alues of)-.25 E F2
+(all)180 494.4 Q F2(optnames)2.5 E F0(are enabled; non-zero otherwise.)
+2.5 E F1<ad6f>144 506.4 Q F0(Restricts the v)25.3 E(alues of)-.25 E F2
(optname)2.5 E F0(to be those de\214ned for the)2.5 E F1<ad6f>2.5 E F0
(option to the)2.5 E F1(set)2.5 E F0 -.2(bu)2.5 G(iltin.).2 E .625
-(If either)144
499.2 R F1<ad73>3.125 E F0(or)3.124 E F1<ad75>3.124 E F0
+(If either)144
523.2 R F1<ad73>3.125 E F0(or)3.124 E F1<ad75>3.124 E F0
.624(is used with no)3.124 F F2(optname)3.124 E F0(ar)3.124 E(guments,)
-.18 E F1(shopt)3.124 E F0(sho)3.124 E .624
(ws only those options which are)-.25 F 2.233(set or unset, respecti)144
-511.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 7.234(.U)-.65 G 2.234
+535.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 7.234(.U)-.65 G 2.234
(nless otherwise noted, the)-7.234 F F1(shopt)4.734 E F0 2.234
-(options are disabled \(unset\) by)4.734 F(def)144 523.2 Q(ault.)-.1 E
-1.544(The return status when listing options is zero if all)144 540 R F2
+(options are disabled \(unset\) by)4.734 F(def)144 547.2 Q(ault.)-.1 E
+1.544(The return status when listing options is zero if all)144 564 R F2
(optnames)4.044 E F0 1.544(are enabled, non-zero otherwise.)4.044 F .696
(When setting or unsetting options, the return status is zero unless an)
-144 552 R F2(optname)3.196 E F0 .696(is not a v)3.196 F .696(alid shell)
--.25 F(option.)144 564 Q(The list of)144 580.8 Q F1(shopt)2.5 E F0
-(options is:)2.5 E F1(autocd)144 598.8 Q F0 .2
+144 576 R F2(optname)3.196 E F0 .696(is not a v)3.196 F .696(alid shell)
+-.25 F(option.)144 588 Q(The list of)144 604.8 Q F1(shopt)2.5 E F0
+(options is:)2.5 E F1(autocd)144 622.8 Q F0 .2
(If set, a command name that is the name of a directory is e)11.11 F
-.15(xe)-.15 G .199(cuted as if it were the ar).15 F(gu-)-.18 E
-(ment to the)184 610.8 Q F1(cd)2.5 E F0 2.5(command. This)2.5 F
+(ment to the)184 634.8 Q F1(cd)2.5 E F0 2.5(command. This)2.5 F
(option is only used by interacti)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve s)-.25 H(hells.).15 E
-F1(cdable_v)144 622.8 Q(ars)-.1 E F0 .155(If set, an ar)184 634.8 R .155
+F1(cdable_v)144 646.8 Q(ars)-.1 E F0 .155(If set, an ar)184 658.8 R .155
(gument to the)-.18 F F1(cd)2.655 E F0 -.2(bu)2.655 G .156
(iltin command that is not a directory is assumed to be the).2 F
-(name of a v)184 646.8 Q(ariable whose v)-.25 E
-(alue is the directory to change to.)-.25 E F1(cdspell)144 658.8 Q F0
+(name of a v)184 670.8 Q(ariable whose v)-.25 E
+(alue is the directory to change to.)-.25 E F1(cdspell)144 682.8 Q F0
1.055
(If set, minor errors in the spelling of a directory component in a)
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(The shell sets this option if it is started in restricted mode \(see)
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-(the e)2.802 F .552(xpression is true if the unary test is true.)-.15 F
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(If the second ar)5.236 F .236(gument is one of)-.18 F .855
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346.8 R(The)6.332 E F1<ad61>3.832
-E F0(and)3.832 E F
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412.8 R(The)6.332 E F3<ad61>3.832
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3<ad6f>3.832 E F0 1.333
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E F0 2.985(,t)C .485(he result is the one-ar)-2.985 F .485
(gument test of the second ar)-.18 F 2.985(gument. Other)-.18 F(-)-.2 E
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(he result is the ne)-2.885 F -.05(ga)-.15 G .385(tion of the three-ar)
.05 F .385(gument e)-.18 F .385(xpression com-)-.15 F 1.648
-(posed of the remaining ar)180 430.8 R 4.147(guments. Otherwise,)-.18 F
+(posed of the remaining ar)180 496.8 R 4.147(guments. Otherwise,)-.18 F
1.647(the e)4.147 F 1.647(xpression is parsed and e)-.15 F -.25(va)-.25
G(luated).25 E(according to precedence using the rules listed abo)180
-442.8 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E 2.5(5o)144 454.8 S 2.5(rm)-2.5 G(ore ar)
--2.5 E(guments)-.18 E 1.635(The e)180 466.8 R 1.635
+508.8 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E 2.5(5o)144 520.8 S 2.5(rm)-2.5 G(ore ar)
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(luated according to precedence using the rules listed).25 F(abo)180
-478.8 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G(.).15 E(When used with)144 496.8 Q F1(test)2.5 E
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-(xicographically using ASCII ordering.)-.15 E F1(times)108 513.6 Q F0
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1.229(Print the accumulated user and system times for the shell and for\
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14.4 R F1<ad70>3.36
-E F0 .86(is gi)3.36 F -.15(ve)-.25 G(n,).15 E F1(trap)3.36 E F0 .86
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80.4 R F3<ad70>3.36
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26.4 R F1<ad6c>2.83 E F0 .33(option causes the shell \
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--.4 F 2.5(created. The)144 192 R(return status is f)2.5 E(alse if an)-.1
+-.4 F 2.5(created. The)144 264 R(return status is f)2.5 E(alse if an)-.1
E(y)-.15 E F1(sigspec)2.84 E F0(is in)2.81 E -.25(va)-.4 G
(lid; otherwise).25 E F4(trap)2.5 E F0(returns true.)2.5 E F4(type)108
-208.8 Q F0([)2.5 E F4(\255aftpP)A F0(])A F1(name)2.5 E F0([)2.5 E F1
-(name)A F0(...])2.5 E -.4(Wi)144 220.8 S .173
+280.8 Q F0([)2.5 E F4(\255aftpP)A F0(])A F1(name)2.5 E F0([)2.5 E F1
+(name)A F0(...])2.5 E -.4(Wi)144 292.8 S .173
(th no options, indicate ho).4 F 2.673(we)-.25 G(ach)-2.673 E F1(name)
3.033 E F0 -.1(wo)2.853 G .174
(uld be interpreted if used as a command name.).1 F .174(If the)5.174 F
-F4<ad74>144 232.8 Q F0 .843(option is used,)3.343 F F4(type)3.343 E F0
+F4<ad74>144 304.8 Q F0 .843(option is used,)3.343 F F4(type)3.343 E F0
.843(prints a string which is one of)3.343 F F1(alias)3.343 E F0(,).27 E
F1 -.1(ke)3.343 G(ywor)-.2 E(d)-.37 E F0(,).77 E F1(function)3.343 E F0
(,).24 E F1 -.2(bu)3.342 G(iltin).2 E F0 3.342(,o).24 G(r)-3.342 E F1
-(\214le)5.252 E F0(if)3.522 E F1(name)144.36 244.8 Q F0 .086
+(\214le)5.252 E F0(if)3.522 E F1(name)144.36 316.8 Q F0 .086
(is an alias, shell reserv)2.766 F .086(ed w)-.15 F .086
(ord, function, b)-.1 F .087(uiltin, or disk \214le, respecti)-.2 F -.15
(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E 5.087(.I)-.65 G 2.587(ft)-5.087 G(he)-2.587 E F1
(name)2.947 E F0 .087(is not)2.767 F .119
-(found, then nothing is printed, and an e)144 256.8 R .118
+(found, then nothing is printed, and an e)144 328.8 R .118
(xit status of f)-.15 F .118(alse is returned.)-.1 F .118(If the)5.118 F
F4<ad70>2.618 E F0 .118(option is used,)2.618 F F4(type)2.618 E F0 .855
-(either returns the name of the disk \214le that w)144 268.8 R .855
+(either returns the name of the disk \214le that w)144 340.8 R .855
(ould be e)-.1 F -.15(xe)-.15 G .855(cuted if).15 F F1(name)3.715 E F0
.855(were speci\214ed as a com-)3.535 F .641(mand name, or nothing if)
-144 280.8 R/F5 10/Courier@0 SF .641(type -t name)3.141 F F0 -.1(wo)3.141
+144 352.8 R/F5 10/Courier@0 SF .641(type -t name)3.141 F F0 -.1(wo)3.141
G .641(uld not return).1 F F1(\214le)3.14 E F0 5.64(.T).18 G(he)-5.64 E
F4<ad50>3.14 E F0 .64(option forces a)3.14 F F2 -.666(PA)3.14 G(TH)-.189
-E F0 .112(search for each)144 292.8 R F1(name)2.612 E F0 2.612(,e)C -.15
+E F0 .112(search for each)144 364.8 R F1(name)2.612 E F0 2.612(,e)C -.15
(ve)-2.862 G 2.613(ni).15 G(f)-2.613 E F5 .113(type -t name)2.613 F F0
-.1(wo)2.613 G .113(uld not return).1 F F1(\214le)2.613 E F0 5.113(.I)
.18 G 2.613(fac)-5.113 G .113(ommand is hashed,)-2.613 F F4<ad70>2.613 E
-F0(and)144 3
04.8 Q F4<ad50>3.231 E F0 .731(print the hashed v)3.231 F
+F0(and)144 3
76.8 Q F4<ad50>3.231 E F0 .731(print the hashed v)3.231 F
.73(alue, which is not necessarily the \214le that appears \214rst in)
-.25 F F2 -.666(PA)3.23 G(TH)-.189 E F3(.)A F0 .73(If the)5.23 F F4
-<ad61>144 316.8 Q F0 1.748(option is used,)4.248 F F4(type)4.248 E F0
+<ad61>144 388.8 Q F0 1.748(option is used,)4.248 F F4(type)4.248 E F0
1.748(prints all of the places that contain an e)4.248 F -.15(xe)-.15 G
1.748(cutable named).15 F F1(name)4.249 E F0 6.749(.T).18 G(his)-6.749 E
-.744(includes aliases and functions, if and only if the)144 328.8 R F4
+.744(includes aliases and functions, if and only if the)144 400.8 R F4
<ad70>3.244 E F0 .744(option is not also used.)3.244 F .743
(The table of hashed)5.744 F 1.223(commands is not consulted when using)
-144
340.8 R F4<ad61>3.723 E F0 6.223(.T)C(he)-6.223 E F4<ad66>3.723 E F0
+144
412.8 R F4<ad61>3.723 E F0 6.223(.T)C(he)-6.223 E F4<ad66>3.723 E F0
1.223(option suppresses shell function lookup, as)3.723 F .326(with the)
-144 352.8 R F4(command)2.826 E F0 -.2(bu)2.826 G(iltin.).2 E F4(type)
+144 424.8 R F4(command)2.826 E F0 -.2(bu)2.826 G(iltin.).2 E F4(type)
5.326 E F0 .326(returns true if all of the ar)2.826 F .325
(guments are found, f)-.18 F .325(alse if an)-.1 F 2.825(ya)-.15 G .325
-(re not)-2.825 F(found.)144 364.8 Q F4(ulimit)108 381.6 Q F0([)2.5 E F4
+(re not)-2.825 F(found.)144 436.8 Q F4(ulimit)108 453.6 Q F0([)2.5 E F4
(\255HST)A(abcde\214lmnpqrstuvx)-.92 E F0([)2.5 E F1(limit)A F0(]])A
-(Pro)144 393.6 Q .243(vides control o)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.743(rt).15
+(Pro)144 465.6 Q .243(vides control o)-.15 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.743(rt).15
G .243(he resources a)-2.743 F -.25(va)-.2 G .244
(ilable to the shell and to processes started by it, on systems).25 F
-.944(that allo)144 405.6 R 3.444(ws)-.25 G .944(uch control.)-3.444 F
+.944(that allo)144 477.6 R 3.444(ws)-.25 G .944(uch control.)-3.444 F
(The)5.944 E F4<ad48>3.444 E F0(and)3.444 E F4<ad53>3.444 E F0 .943
(options specify that the hard or soft limit is set for the)3.444 F(gi)
-144 417.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.708(nr).15 G 2.708(esource. A)-2.708 F .208
+144 489.6 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.708(nr).15 G 2.708(esource. A)-2.708 F .208
(hard limit cannot be increased by a non-root user once it is set; a so\
-ft limit may)2.708 F .426(be increased up to the v)144 429.6 R .426
+ft limit may)2.708 F .426(be increased up to the v)144 501.6 R .426
(alue of the hard limit.)-.25 F .425(If neither)5.426 F F4<ad48>2.925 E
F0(nor)2.925 E F4<ad53>2.925 E F0 .425
(is speci\214ed, both the soft and)2.925 F .139(hard limits are set.)144
-441.6 R .139(The v)5.139 F .139(alue of)-.25 F F1(limit)2.729 E F0 .139
+513.6 R .139(The v)5.139 F .139(alue of)-.25 F F1(limit)2.729 E F0 .139
(can be a number in the unit speci\214ed for the resource or one)3.319 F
-.742(of the special v)144 453.6 R(alues)-.25 E F4(hard)3.242 E F0(,)A F4
+.742(of the special v)144 525.6 R(alues)-.25 E F4(hard)3.242 E F0(,)A F4
(soft)3.241 E F0 3.241(,o)C(r)-3.241 E F4(unlimited)3.241 E F0 3.241(,w)
C .741(hich stand for the current hard limit, the current)-3.241 F .78
-(soft limit, and no limit, respecti)144 465.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E
+(soft limit, and no limit, respecti)144 537.6 R -.15(ve)-.25 G(ly).15 E
5.78(.I)-.65 G(f)-5.78 E F1(limit)3.37 E F0 .78
(is omitted, the current v)3.96 F .78(alue of the soft limit of the)-.25
-F .499(resource is printed, unless the)144
477.6 R F4<ad48>2.999 E F0
+F .499(resource is printed, unless the)144
549.6 R F4<ad48>2.999 E F0
.499(option is gi)2.999 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.999(n. When).15 F .498
(more than one resource is speci\214ed, the)2.999 F
-(limit name and unit are printed before the v)144 489.6 Q 2.5
+(limit name and unit are printed before the v)144 561.6 Q 2.5
(alue. Other)-.25 F(options are interpreted as follo)2.5 E(ws:)-.25 E F4
-<ad61>144 5
01.6 Q F0(All current limits are reported)25.3 E F4<ad62>144
-513.6 Q F0(The maximum sock)24.74 E(et b)-.1 E(uf)-.2 E(fer size)-.25 E
-F4<ad63>144 525.6 Q F0(The maximum size of core \214les created)25.86 E
-F4<ad64>144 537.6 Q F0(The maximum size of a process')24.74 E 2.5(sd)
--.55 G(ata se)-2.5 E(gment)-.15 E F4<ad65>144 549.6 Q F0
-(The maximum scheduling priority \("nice"\))25.86 E F4<ad66>144 561.6 Q
+<ad61>144 5
73.6 Q F0(All current limits are reported)25.3 E F4<ad62>144
+585.6 Q F0(The maximum sock)24.74 E(et b)-.1 E(uf)-.2 E(fer size)-.25 E
+F4<ad63>144 597.6 Q F0(The maximum size of core \214les created)25.86 E
+F4<ad64>144 609.6 Q F0(The maximum size of a process')24.74 E 2.5(sd)
+-.55 G(ata se)-2.5 E(gment)-.15 E F4<ad65>144 621.6 Q F0
+(The maximum scheduling priority \("nice"\))25.86 E F4<ad66>144 633.6 Q
F0(The maximum size of \214les written by the shell and its children)
-26.97 E F4<ad69>144 573.6 Q F0(The maximum number of pending signals)
-27.52 E F4<ad6c>144 585.6 Q F0(The maximum size that may be lock)27.52 E
-(ed into memory)-.1 E F4<ad6d>144 597.6 Q F0
+26.97 E F4<ad69>144 645.6 Q F0(The maximum number of pending signals)
+27.52 E F4<ad6c>144 657.6 Q F0(The maximum size that may be lock)27.52 E
+(ed into memory)-.1 E F4<ad6d>144 669.6 Q F0
(The maximum resident set size \(man)21.97 E 2.5(ys)-.15 G
-(ystems do not honor this limit\))-2.5 E F4<ad6e>144 609.6 Q F0 .791(Th\
+(ystems do not honor this limit\))-2.5 E F4<ad6e>144 681.6 Q F0 .791(Th\
e maximum number of open \214le descriptors \(most systems do not allo)
24.74 F 3.291(wt)-.25 G .791(his v)-3.291 F .791(alue to)-.25 F
-(be set\))180 621.6 Q F4<ad70>144 633.6 Q F0
+(be set\))180 693.6 Q F4<ad70>144 705.6 Q F0
(The pipe size in 512-byte blocks \(this may not be set\))24.74 E F4
-<ad71>144 645.6 Q F0
-(The maximum number of bytes in POSIX message queues)24.74 E F4<ad72>144
-657.6 Q F0(The maximum real-time scheduling priority)25.86 E F4<ad73>144
-669.6 Q F0(The maximum stack size)26.41 E F4<ad74>144 681.6 Q F0
-(The maximum amount of cpu time in seconds)26.97 E F4<ad75>144 693.6 Q
-F0(The maximum number of processes a)24.74 E -.25(va)-.2 G
-(ilable to a single user).25 E F4<ad76>144 705.6 Q F0 .47
-(The maximum amount of virtual memory a)25.3 F -.25(va)-.2 G .47
-(ilable to the shell and, on some systems, to).25 F(its children)180
-717.6 Q(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2011 December 24)136.795 E(70)185.955 E 0
-Cg EP
+<ad71>144 717.6 Q F0
+(The maximum number of bytes in POSIX message queues)24.74 E
+(GNU Bash 4.2)72 768 Q(2012 January 29)141.79 E(70)190.95 E 0 Cg EP
%%Page: 71 71
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BP
%%EndPageSetup
/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.35(BA)72 48 S 389.54(SH\(1\) B).35 F(ASH\(1\))
--.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<ad78>144 84 Q F0
-(The maximum number of \214le locks)25.3 E F1<ad54>144 96 Q F0
-(The maximum number of threads)23.63 E(If)144 112.8 Q/F2 10
-/Times-Italic@0 SF(limit)3.058 E F0 .468(is gi)3.648 F -.15(ve)-.25 G
-.468(n, and the).15 F F1<ad61>2.968 E F0 .468(option is not used,)2.968
-F F2(limit)2.968 E F0 .468(is the ne)2.968 F 2.968(wv)-.25 G .468
-(alue of the speci\214ed resource.)-3.218 F(If)5.468 E .045
-(no option is gi)144 124.8 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .045(n, then).15 F F1<ad66>
-2.545 E F0 .045(is assumed.)2.545 F -1.11(Va)5.045 G .045
+-.35 E/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF<ad72>144 84 Q F0
+(The maximum real-time scheduling priority)25.86 E F1<ad73>144 96 Q F0
+(The maximum stack size)26.41 E F1<ad74>144 108 Q F0
+(The maximum amount of cpu time in seconds)26.97 E F1<ad75>144 120 Q F0
+(The maximum number of processes a)24.74 E -.25(va)-.2 G
+(ilable to a single user).25 E F1<ad76>144 132 Q F0 .47
+(The maximum amount of virtual memory a)25.3 F -.25(va)-.2 G .47
+(ilable to the shell and, on some systems, to).25 F(its children)180 144
+Q F1<ad78>144 156 Q F0(The maximum number of \214le locks)25.3 E F1
+<ad54>144 168 Q F0(The maximum number of threads)23.63 E(If)144 184.8 Q
+/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(limit)3.058 E F0 .468(is gi)3.648 F -.15(ve)
+-.25 G .468(n, and the).15 F F1<ad61>2.968 E F0 .468
+(option is not used,)2.968 F F2(limit)2.968 E F0 .468(is the ne)2.968 F
+2.968(wv)-.25 G .468(alue of the speci\214ed resource.)-3.218 F(If)5.468
+E .045(no option is gi)144 196.8 R -.15(ve)-.25 G .045(n, then).15 F F1
+<ad66>2.545 E F0 .045(is assumed.)2.545 F -1.11(Va)5.045 G .045
(lues are in 1024-byte increments, e)1.11 F .044(xcept for)-.15 F F1
<ad74>2.544 E F0 2.544(,w)C .044(hich is)-2.544 F .402(in seconds;)144
-
136.8 R F1<ad70>2.902 E F0 2.902(,w)C .402
+
208.8 R F1<ad70>2.902 E F0 2.902(,w)C .402
(hich is in units of 512-byte blocks; and)-2.902 F F1<ad54>2.902 E F0(,)
A F1<ad62>2.902 E F0(,)A F1<ad6e>2.902 E F0 2.902(,a)C(nd)-2.902 E F1
<ad75>2.903 E F0 2.903(,w)C .403(hich are unscaled)-2.903 F -.25(va)144
-148.8 S 3.083(lues. The).25 F .583(return status is 0 unless an in)3.083
+220.8 S 3.083(lues. The).25 F .583(return status is 0 unless an in)3.083
F -.25(va)-.4 G .583(lid option or ar).25 F .583
(gument is supplied, or an error occurs)-.18 F(while setting a ne)144
-160.8 Q 2.5(wl)-.25 G(imit.)-2.5 E F1(umask)108 177.6 Q F0([)2.5 E F1
+232.8 Q 2.5(wl)-.25 G(imit.)-2.5 E F1(umask)108 249.6 Q F0([)2.5 E F1
<ad70>A F0 2.5(][)C F1<ad53>-2.5 E F0 2.5(][)C F2(mode)-2.5 E F0(])A .2
-(The user \214le-creation mask is set to)144 189.6 R F2(mode)2.7 E F0
+(The user \214le-creation mask is set to)144 261.6 R F2(mode)2.7 E F0
5.2(.I).18 G(f)-5.2 E F2(mode)3.08 E F0(be)2.88 E .2
(gins with a digit, it is interpreted as an octal)-.15 F .066(number; o\
therwise it is interpreted as a symbolic mode mask similar to that acce\
-pted by)144 201.6 R F2 -.15(ch)2.566 G(mod).15 E F0(\(1\).).77 E(If)144
-213.6 Q F2(mode)3.262 E F0 .382(is omitted, the current v)3.062 F .382
+pted by)144 273.6 R F2 -.15(ch)2.566 G(mod).15 E F0(\(1\).).77 E(If)144
+285.6 Q F2(mode)3.262 E F0 .382(is omitted, the current v)3.062 F .382
(alue of the mask is printed.)-.25 F(The)5.382 E F1<ad53>2.882 E F0 .382
(option causes the mask to be)2.882 F .547
-(printed in symbolic form; the def)144 225.6 R .547
+(printed in symbolic form; the def)144 297.6 R .547
(ault output is an octal number)-.1 F 5.547(.I)-.55 G 3.047(ft)-5.547 G
(he)-3.047 E F1<ad70>3.047 E F0 .547(option is supplied, and)3.047 F F2
-(mode)144.38 237.6 Q F0 .551
+(mode)144.38 309.6 Q F0 .551
(is omitted, the output is in a form that may be reused as input.)3.231
-F .552(The return status is 0 if the)5.552 F(mode w)144 249.6 Q
+F .552(The return status is 0 if the)5.552 F(mode w)144 321.6 Q
(as successfully changed or if no)-.1 E F2(mode)2.5 E F0(ar)2.5 E
(gument w)-.18 E(as supplied, and f)-.1 E(alse otherwise.)-.1 E F1
-(unalias)108 266.4 Q F0<5bad>2.5 E F1(a)A F0 2.5(][)C F2(name)-2.5 E F0
-(...])2.5 E(Remo)144 278.4 Q 1.955 -.15(ve e)-.15 H(ach).15 E F2(name)
+(unalias)108 338.4 Q F0<5bad>2.5 E F1(a)A F0 2.5(][)C F2(name)-2.5 E F0
+(...])2.5 E(Remo)144 350.4 Q 1.955 -.15(ve e)-.15 H(ach).15 E F2(name)
4.155 E F0 1.655(from the list of de\214ned aliases.)4.155 F(If)6.655 E
F1<ad61>4.155 E F0 1.655(is supplied, all alias de\214nitions are)4.155
-F(remo)144 290.4 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(d. The).15 F(return v)2.5 E
+F(remo)144 362.4 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(d. The).15 F(return v)2.5 E
(alue is true unless a supplied)-.25 E F2(name)2.86 E F0
-(is not a de\214ned alias.)2.68 E F1(unset)108 307.2 Q F0<5bad>2.5 E F1
-(fv)A F0 2.5(][)C F2(name)-2.5 E F0(...])2.5 E -.15(Fo)144 319.2 S 3.827
+(is not a de\214ned alias.)2.68 E F1(unset)108 379.2 Q F0<5bad>2.5 E F1
+(fv)A F0 2.5(][)C F2(name)-2.5 E F0(...])2.5 E -.15(Fo)144 391.2 S 3.827
(re).15 G(ach)-3.827 E F2(name)3.827 E F0 3.827(,r).18 G(emo)-3.827 E
1.627 -.15(ve t)-.15 H 1.327(he corresponding v).15 F 1.327
(ariable or function.)-.25 F 1.327(If the)6.327 F F1<ad76>3.828 E F0
1.328(option is gi)3.828 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 1.328(n, each).15 F F2(name)
-144.36 331.2 Q F0 1.551(refers to a shell v)4.231 F 1.551
+144.36 403.2 Q F0 1.551(refers to a shell v)4.231 F 1.551
(ariable, and that v)-.25 F 1.551(ariable is remo)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.15 G
4.05(d. Read-only).15 F -.25(va)4.05 G 1.55(riables may not be).25 F
-4.641(unset. If)144
343.2 R F1<ad66>4.641 E F0 2.141
+4.641(unset. If)144
415.2 R F1<ad66>4.641 E F0 2.141
(is speci\214ed, each)4.641 F F2(name)5.001 E F0 2.141
(refers to a shell function, and the function de\214nition is)4.821 F
-(remo)144 355.2 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.899(d. If).15 F .399
+(remo)144 427.2 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.899(d. If).15 F .399
(no options are supplied, each)2.899 F F2(name)2.898 E F0 .398
(refers to a v)2.898 F .398(ariable; if there is no v)-.25 F .398
-(ariable by that)-.25 F .578(name, an)144 367.2 R 3.078(yf)-.15 G .579
+(ariable by that)-.25 F .578(name, an)144 439.2 R 3.078(yf)-.15 G .579
(unction with that name is unset.)-3.078 F .579(Each unset v)5.579 F
.579(ariable or function is remo)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.15 G 3.079(df).15 G
-.579(rom the)-3.079 F(en)144 379.2 Q .046
+.579(rom the)-3.079 F(en)144 451.2 Q .046
(vironment passed to subsequent commands.)-.4 F .046(If an)5.046 F 2.546
(yo)-.15 G(f)-2.546 E/F3 9/Times-Bold@0 SF(COMP_W)2.545 E(ORDBREAKS)-.09
E/F4 9/Times-Roman@0 SF(,)A F3(RANDOM)2.295 E F4(,)A F3(SEC-)2.295 E
-(ONDS)144 391.2 Q F4(,)A F3(LINENO)2.64 E F4(,)A F3(HISTCMD)2.64 E F4(,)
+(ONDS)144 463.2 Q F4(,)A F3(LINENO)2.64 E F4(,)A F3(HISTCMD)2.64 E F4(,)
A F3(FUNCN)2.64 E(AME)-.18 E F4(,)A F3(GR)2.64 E(OUPS)-.27 E F4(,)A F0
(or)2.64 E F3(DIRST)2.89 E -.495(AC)-.81 G(K).495 E F0 .39
(are unset, the)2.64 F 2.891(yl)-.15 G .391(ose their spe-)-2.891 F .727
-(cial properties, e)144 403.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.227(ni).15 G 3.227(ft)
+(cial properties, e)144 475.2 R -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.227(ni).15 G 3.227(ft)
-3.227 G(he)-3.227 E 3.227(ya)-.15 G .727(re subsequently reset.)-3.227
F .726(The e)5.727 F .726(xit status is true unless a)-.15 F F2(name)
-3.586 E F0 .726(is read-)3.406 F(only)144 415.2 Q(.)-.65 E F1(wait)108
-432 Q F0([)2.5 E F2 2.5(n.)C(..)-2.5 E F0(])A -.8(Wa)144 444 S .288
+3.586 E F0 .726(is read-)3.406 F(only)144 487.2 Q(.)-.65 E F1(wait)108
+504 Q F0([)2.5 E F2 2.5(n.)C(..)-2.5 E F0(])A -.8(Wa)144 516 S .288
(it for each speci\214ed process and return its termination status.).8 F
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projects / thirdparty / bash.git / blobdiff