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 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
-# It does some substitutions.
-cat >em_${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-/* An emulation for HP PA-RISC ELF linkers.
-   Copyright (C) 1991, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   Written by Steve Chamberlain steve@cygnus.com
-
-This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
-
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
-
-#include "bfd.h"
-#include "sysdep.h"
-#include "bfdlink.h"
-
-#include "ld.h"
-#include "config.h"
-#include "ldemul.h"
-#include "ldfile.h"
-#include "ldexp.h"
-#include "ldlang.h"
-#include "ldmisc.h"
-#include "ldmain.h"
+#   Copyright (C) 1991-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#
+# This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+# MA 02110-1301, USA.
+#
+
+# This file is sourced from elf.em, and defines extra hppa-elf
+# specific routines.
+#
+fragment <<EOF
+
 #include "ldctor.h"
+#include "elf32-hppa.h"
+
+
+/* Fake input file for stubs.  */
+static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file;
 
-static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file = 0;
-static lang_input_section_type *stub_input_section = NULL;
+/* Type of import/export stubs to build.  For a single sub-space model,
+   we can build smaller import stubs and there is no need for export
+   stubs.  */
+static int multi_subspace = 0;
 
-/* FIXME.  This doesn't belong here.  */
-extern asymbol *hppa_look_for_stubs_in_section ();
-  
-/* Perform some emulation specific initialization.  For PA ELF we set
-   up the local label prefix and the output architecture.  */
+/* Whether we need to call hppa_layout_sections_again.  */
+static int need_laying_out = 0;
+
+/* Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be handled by
+   one stub section.  A value of +/-1 indicates the bfd back-end
+   should use a suitable default size.  */
+static bfd_signed_vma group_size = 1;
+
+/* Stops the linker merging .text sections on a relocatable link,
+   and adds millicode library to the list of input files.  */
 
 static void
-hppaelf_before_parse ()
+hppaelf_after_parse (void)
 {
-  link_info.lprefix = "L$";
-  link_info.lprefix_len = 2;
+  if (bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
+    lang_add_unique (".text");
+
+  /* Enable this once we split millicode stuff from libgcc:
+     lang_add_input_file ("milli",
+                         lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
+                         NULL);
+  */
 
-  ldfile_output_architecture = bfd_arch_hppa;
+  ldelf_after_parse ();
 }
 
-/* Walk all the lang statements splicing out any padding statements from 
-   the list.  */
+/* This is called before the input files are opened.  We create a new
+   fake input file to hold the stub sections.  */
 
 static void
-hppaelf_search_for_padding_statements (s, prev)
-     lang_statement_union_type *s;
-     lang_statement_union_type **prev;
+hppaelf_create_output_section_statements (void)
 {
-  lang_statement_union_type *sprev = NULL;
-  for (; s != NULL; s = s->next)
+  if (!(bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
+       && (elf_object_id (link_info.output_bfd) == HPPA32_ELF_DATA
+           || elf_object_id (link_info.output_bfd) == HPPA64_ELF_DATA)))
+    return;
+
+  stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
+                                  lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
+                                  NULL);
+  stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", link_info.output_bfd);
+  if (stub_file->the_bfd == NULL
+      || ! bfd_set_arch_mach (stub_file->the_bfd,
+                             bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
+                             bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
     {
-      switch (s->header.type)
-       {
+      einfo (_("%F%P: can not create BFD: %E\n"));
+      return;
+    }
+
+  stub_file->the_bfd->flags |= BFD_LINKER_CREATED;
+  ldlang_add_file (stub_file);
+  elf32_hppa_init_stub_bfd (stub_file->the_bfd, &link_info);
+}
+
+
+struct hook_stub_info
+{
+  lang_statement_list_type add;
+  asection *input_section;
+};
+
+/* Traverse the linker tree to find the spot where the stub goes.  */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+hook_in_stub (struct hook_stub_info *info, lang_statement_union_type **lp)
+{
+  lang_statement_union_type *l;
+  bfd_boolean ret;
 
-       /* We want recursively walk these sections.  */
+  for (; (l = *lp) != NULL; lp = &l->header.next)
+    {
+      switch (l->header.type)
+       {
        case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
-         hppaelf_search_for_padding_statements (constructor_list.head,
-                                                &constructor_list.head);
+         ret = hook_in_stub (info, &constructor_list.head);
+         if (ret)
+           return ret;
          break;
 
        case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
-         hppaelf_search_for_padding_statements (s->output_section_statement.
-                                                  children.head,
-                                                &s->output_section_statement.
-                                                  children.head);
+         ret = hook_in_stub (info,
+                             &l->output_section_statement.children.head);
+         if (ret)
+           return ret;
          break;
 
-       /* Huh?  What is a lang_wild_statement?  */
        case lang_wild_statement_enum:
-         hppaelf_search_for_padding_statements(s->wild_statement.
-                                                 children.head,
-                                               &s->wild_statement.
-                                                 children.head);
+         ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->wild_statement.children.head);
+         if (ret)
+           return ret;
          break;
 
-       /* Here's what we are really looking for.  Splice these out of
-          the list.  */
-       case lang_padding_statement_enum:
-         if (sprev)
-           sprev->header.next = s->header.next;
-         else
-           **prev = *s;
+       case lang_group_statement_enum:
+         ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->group_statement.children.head);
+         if (ret)
+           return ret;
+         break;
+
+       case lang_input_section_enum:
+         if (l->input_section.section == info->input_section)
+           {
+             /* We've found our section.  Insert the stub immediately
+                before its associated input section.  */
+             *lp = info->add.head;
+             *(info->add.tail) = l;
+             return TRUE;
+           }
          break;
 
-       /* We don't care about these cases.  */
        case lang_data_statement_enum:
+       case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
        case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
        case lang_output_statement_enum:
        case lang_target_statement_enum:
-       case lang_input_section_enum:
        case lang_input_statement_enum:
        case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
+       case lang_padding_statement_enum:
        case lang_address_statement_enum:
+       case lang_fill_statement_enum:
          break;
 
        default:
-         abort ();
+         FAIL ();
          break;
        }
-      sprev = s;
     }
+  return FALSE;
 }
 
-/* Final emulation specific call.  For the PA we use this opportunity
-   to determine what linker stubs are needed and generate them.
-   
-   FIXME: fast-linker work broke this in a big way.  statement->asymbols
-   doesn't have anything useful in it anymore.  And if we slurp in
-   the symbol table here and pass it down then we get lots of undefined
-   symbols.  Egad.  */
 
-static void
-hppaelf_finish ()
-{
+/* Call-back for elf32_hppa_size_stubs.  */
 
-  /* Disabled until it's fixed to work with the new linker.  A noteworty
-     amount of code will still function without linker stubs allowing us
-     to continue testing.  */
+/* Create a new stub section, and arrange for it to be linked
+   immediately before INPUT_SECTION.  */
 
-#if 0  
-  /* Only create stubs for final objects.  */
-  if (link_info.relocateable == false)
-    {
-      lang_input_statement_type *statement;
-      
-      /* Look at all the statements.  */
-      for (statement = (lang_input_statement_type *)file_chain.head;
-          statement != NULL;
-          statement = (lang_input_statement_type *)statement->next)
-       {
-         asection *section;
-         bfd *abfd = statement->the_bfd;
-         
-         /* Look at all the sections attached to the bfd associated with
-            the current statement.  */
-         for (section = abfd->sections;
-              section != (asection *)NULL;
-              section = section ->next)
-           {
-             int new_sym_cnt = 0;
-             int i,j;
-             asymbol *syms;
-             
-             /* Do the dirty work; an array of symbols for each new stub 
-                will be returned.  */
-             syms = hppa_look_for_stubs_in_section (stub_file->the_bfd,
-                                                    abfd,
-                                                    output_bfd,
-                                                    section,
-                                                    statement->asymbols,
-                                                    &new_sym_cnt,
-                                                    &link_info);
-             
-             if (new_sym_cnt > 0 && syms)
-               {
-                 struct symbol_cache_entry **old_asymbols;
-                 
-                 old_asymbols = stub_file->asymbols;
-                 
-                 /* Allocate space for the updated symbols  */ 
-                 stub_file->asymbols
-                   = xmalloc ((stub_file->symbol_count + new_sym_cnt)
-                              * sizeof(asymbol *));
-                 if (stub_file->asymbols == NULL)
-                   abort ();
-                 
-                 /* Copy the old symbols.
-
-                    FIXME.  Shouldn't we free the space used by the old 
-                    symbols here?  Might there be dangling references
-                    made within hppa_look_for_stubs_in_section?  */
-                 for (j = 0; j < stub_file->symbol_count; j++)
-                   stub_file->asymbols[j] = old_asymbols[j];
-                 
-                 /* Copy in the new symbols.  */
-                 for (j = 0, i = stub_file->symbol_count;
-                      j < new_sym_cnt;
-                      j++, i++)
-                   stub_file->asymbols[i] = &syms[j];
-                 
-                 /* Finally, adjust the symbol count.  */
-                 stub_file->symbol_count += new_sym_cnt;
-               }
-           }
-        }
-      
-      /* Add a statement to get the linker stubs included in the output.  */
-      lang_add_wild (".hppa_linker_stubs",NULL);
-      
-      /* If stubs were added, then remove all the (now invalid) padding
-        statements.  */
-      hppaelf_search_for_padding_statements (stat_ptr->head, 
-                                            &stat_ptr->head);
-    }
-  
-  /* Size up the sections again.  */
-  lang_size_sections (stat_ptr->head, abs_output_section,
-                     &stat_ptr->head, 0, (bfd_vma) 0, false);
-  
-  /* FIXME:  Do we need to redo the "assignments" too?  */
-#endif
+static asection *
+hppaelf_add_stub_section (const char *stub_sec_name, asection *input_section)
+{
+  asection *stub_sec;
+  flagword flags;
+  asection *output_section;
+  lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
+  struct hook_stub_info info;
+
+  flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
+          | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
+  stub_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (stub_file->the_bfd,
+                                                stub_sec_name, flags);
+  if (stub_sec == NULL)
+    goto err_ret;
+
+  output_section = input_section->output_section;
+  os = lang_output_section_get (output_section);
+
+  info.input_section = input_section;
+  lang_list_init (&info.add);
+  lang_add_section (&info.add, stub_sec, NULL, os);
+
+  if (info.add.head == NULL)
+    goto err_ret;
+
+  if (hook_in_stub (&info, &os->children.head))
+    return stub_sec;
+
+ err_ret:
+  einfo (_("%X%P: can not make stub section: %E\n"));
+  return NULL;
 }
 
-/* Create any emulation specific output statements.  FIXME?  Is this
-   redundant with above lang_add_wild or the code in the script?  */
+
+/* Another call-back for elf32_hppa_size_stubs.  */
 
 static void
-hppaelf_create_output_section_statements ()
+hppaelf_layout_sections_again (void)
 {
-  asection *stub_sec;
-  asection *output_text_sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (output_bfd, ".text");
-  lang_input_section_type *new_input_sec;
+  /* If we have changed sizes of the stub sections, then we need
+     to recalculate all the section offsets.  This may mean we need to
+     add even more stubs.  */
+  ldelf_map_segments (TRUE);
+  need_laying_out = -1;
+}
 
-  /* Add a new "input file" (the linker stubs themselves).  */
-  stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
-                                  lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
-                                  NULL);
-  stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", output_bfd);
-  stub_file->symbol_count = 0;
-  stub_file->the_bfd->sections = 0;
-
-  /* Add a section to the fake input file.  */
-  stub_sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (stub_file->the_bfd,
-                                      ".hppa_linker_stubs");
-  stub_sec->output_section = output_text_sec;
-  bfd_set_section_flags (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec,
-                        SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_RELOC);
-  
-  /* The user data of a bfd points to the input statement attached.  */
-  stub_file->the_bfd->usrdata  = (void *)stub_file;
-  stub_file->common_section = bfd_make_section(stub_file->the_bfd,"COMMON");
-
-  new_input_sec = (lang_input_section_type *)
-    stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_input_section_type));
-
-  if (new_input_sec)
+
+static void
+build_section_lists (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
+{
+  if (statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
     {
-       lang_output_section_statement_type *text_output_sec;
-       lang_statement_union_type *stmt;
-
-       new_input_sec->section = stub_sec;
-       new_input_sec->ifile = stub_file;
-       new_input_sec->header.type = lang_input_section_enum;
-       new_input_sec->header.next = NULL;
-
-       stub_input_section = new_input_sec;
-
-       /* Find the output_section_statement for .text,
-          then find the wild_statement for .hppa_linker_stubs.  */
-       text_output_sec = lang_output_section_find (".text");
-
-       stmt = text_output_sec->children.head;
-
-       while (stmt && stmt->header.type != lang_wild_statement_enum)
-         stmt = stmt->header.next;
-
-       /* Do something with the wild statement.  FIXME.  */
-       if (stmt)
-         {
-           lang_wild_statement_type *wstmt = (lang_wild_statement_type *)stmt;
-           lang_list_init (&wstmt->children);      
-           lang_statement_append (&wstmt->children,
-                                  (lang_statement_union_type *)new_input_sec,
-                                  &new_input_sec->header.next);
-         }
+      asection *i = statement->input_section.section;
+
+      if (i->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS
+         && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
+         && i->output_section != NULL
+         && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd)
+       {
+         elf32_hppa_next_input_section (&link_info, i);
+       }
     }
 }
 
-/* Set the output architecture and machine.  */
+
+/* For the PA we use this opportunity to size and build linker stubs.  */
 
 static void
-hppaelf_set_output_arch()
+gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation (void)
 {
-  unsigned long machine = 0;
+  int ret;
+
+  /* bfd_elf_discard_info just plays with data and debugging sections,
+     ie. doesn't affect code size, so we can delay resizing the
+     sections.  It's likely we'll resize everything in the process of
+     adding stubs.  */
+  ret = bfd_elf_discard_info (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info);
+  if (ret < 0)
+    {
+      einfo (_("%X%P: .eh_frame/.stab edit: %E\n"));
+      return;
+    }
+  else if (ret > 0)
+    need_laying_out = 1;
 
-  bfd_set_arch_mach (output_bfd, ldfile_output_architecture, machine);
-}
+  /* If generating a relocatable output file, then we don't
+     have to examine the relocs.  */
+  if (stub_file != NULL && !bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
+    {
+      ret = elf32_hppa_setup_section_lists (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info);
+      if (ret != 0)
+       {
+         if (ret < 0)
+           {
+             einfo (_("%X%P: can not size stub section: %E\n"));
+             return;
+           }
 
-/* The script itself gets inserted here.  */
+         lang_for_each_statement (build_section_lists);
 
-static char *
-hppaelf_get_script(isfile)
-     int *isfile;
-EOF
+         /* Call into the BFD backend to do the real work.  */
+         if (! elf32_hppa_size_stubs (link_info.output_bfd,
+                                      stub_file->the_bfd,
+                                      &link_info,
+                                      multi_subspace,
+                                      group_size,
+                                      &hppaelf_add_stub_section,
+                                      &hppaelf_layout_sections_again))
+           {
+             einfo (_("%X%P: can not size stub section: %E\n"));
+             return;
+           }
+       }
+    }
 
-if test -n "$COMPILE_IN"
-then
-# Scripts compiled in.
+  if (need_laying_out != -1)
+    ldelf_map_segments (need_laying_out);
 
-# sed commands to quote an ld script as a C string.
-sc='s/["\\]/\\&/g
-s/$/\\n\\/
-1s/^/"/
-$s/$/n"/
-'
+  if (!bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
+    {
+      /* Set the global data pointer.  */
+      if (! elf32_hppa_set_gp (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info))
+       {
+         einfo (_("%X%P: can not set gp\n"));
+         return;
+       }
 
-cat >>em_${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-{                           
-  *isfile = 0;
-
-  if (link_info.relocateable == true && config.build_constructors == true)
-    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xu`;
-  else if (link_info.relocateable == true)
-    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xr`;
-  else if (!config.text_read_only)
-    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xbn`;
-  else if (!config.magic_demand_paged)
-    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn`;
-  else
-    return `sed "$sc" ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x`;
+      /* Now build the linker stubs.  */
+      if (stub_file != NULL && stub_file->the_bfd->sections != NULL)
+       {
+         if (! elf32_hppa_build_stubs (&link_info))
+           einfo (_("%X%P: can not build stubs: %E\n"));
+       }
+    }
 }
-EOF
 
-else
-# Scripts read from the filesystem.
-
-cat >>em_${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-{                           
-  *isfile = 1;
-
-  if (link_info.relocateable == true && config.build_constructors == true)
-    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xu";
-  else if (link_info.relocateable == true)
-    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xr";
-  else if (!config.text_read_only)
-    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xbn";
-  else if (!config.magic_demand_paged)
-    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn";
-  else
-    return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x";
-}
 EOF
 
-fi
+# Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
+# parse_args and list_options functions.
+#
+PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
+#define OPTION_MULTI_SUBSPACE          301
+#define OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE          (OPTION_MULTI_SUBSPACE + 1)
+'
 
-cat >>em_${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
+  { "multi-subspace", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MULTI_SUBSPACE },
+  { "stub-group-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE },
+'
 
-struct ld_emulation_xfer_struct ld_hppaelf_emulation = 
-{
-  hppaelf_before_parse,
-  syslib_default,
-  hll_default,
-  after_parse_default,
-  after_allocation_default,
-  hppaelf_set_output_arch,
-  ldemul_default_target,
-  before_allocation_default,
-  hppaelf_get_script,
-  "hppaelf",
-  "elf32-hppa",
-  hppaelf_finish,
-  hppaelf_create_output_section_statements
-};
-EOF
+PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  --multi-subspace            Generate import and export stubs to support\n\
+                                multiple sub-space shared libraries\n"
+                  ));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  --stub-group-size=N         Maximum size of a group of input sections that\n\
+                                can be handled by one stub section.  A negative\n\
+                                value locates all stubs before their branches\n\
+                                (with a group size of -N), while a positive\n\
+                                value allows two groups of input sections, one\n\
+                                before, and one after each stub section.\n\
+                                Values of +/-1 indicate the linker should\n\
+                                choose suitable defaults.\n"
+                  ));
+'
+
+PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
+    case OPTION_MULTI_SUBSPACE:
+      multi_subspace = 1;
+      break;
+
+    case OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE:
+      {
+       const char *end;
+       group_size = bfd_scan_vma (optarg, &end, 0);
+       if (*end)
+         einfo (_("%F%P: invalid number `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
+      }
+      break;
+'
+
+# Put these extra hppaelf routines in ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation
+#
+LDEMUL_AFTER_PARSE=hppaelf_after_parse
+LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation
+LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=hppaelf_create_output_section_statements