]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/systemd.git/blobdiff - src/import/pull-common.c
tree-wide: introduce PIPE_EBADF macro
[thirdparty/systemd.git] / src / import / pull-common.c
index fdc70447e1286854b6d9d1473f52afc747d09e42..6e9aade3cff40eb4983527d0ddfdd12142c27069 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
 
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
 
@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@
 #include "dirent-util.h"
 #include "escape.h"
 #include "fd-util.h"
+#include "hostname-util.h"
 #include "io-util.h"
+#include "memory-util.h"
 #include "path-util.h"
 #include "process-util.h"
 #include "pull-common.h"
@@ -20,7 +22,6 @@
 #include "siphash24.h"
 #include "string-util.h"
 #include "strv.h"
-#include "util.h"
 #include "web-util.h"
 
 #define FILENAME_ESCAPE "/.#\"\'"
@@ -34,10 +35,6 @@ int pull_find_old_etags(
                 const char *suffix,
                 char ***etags) {
 
-        _cleanup_free_ char *escaped_url = NULL;
-        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = NULL;
-        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
-        struct dirent *de;
         int r;
 
         assert(url);
@@ -46,11 +43,11 @@ int pull_find_old_etags(
         if (!image_root)
                 image_root = "/var/lib/machines";
 
-        escaped_url = xescape(url, FILENAME_ESCAPE);
+        _cleanup_free_ char *escaped_url = xescape(url, FILENAME_ESCAPE);
         if (!escaped_url)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
-        d = opendir(image_root);
+        _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *d = opendir(image_root);
         if (!d) {
                 if (errno == ENOENT) {
                         *etags = NULL;
@@ -60,6 +57,8 @@ int pull_find_old_etags(
                 return -errno;
         }
 
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **ans = NULL;
+
         FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, d, return -errno) {
                 _cleanup_free_ char *u = NULL;
                 const char *a, *b;
@@ -93,47 +92,21 @@ int pull_find_old_etags(
                 if (a >= b)
                         continue;
 
-                r = cunescape_length(a, b - a, 0, &u);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
+                ssize_t l = cunescape_length(a, b - a, 0, &u);
+                if (l < 0) {
+                        assert(l >= INT8_MIN);
+                        return l;
+                }
 
                 if (!http_etag_is_valid(u))
                         continue;
 
-                r = strv_consume(&l, TAKE_PTR(u));
+                r = strv_consume(&ans, TAKE_PTR(u));
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
         }
 
-        *etags = TAKE_PTR(l);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-
-int pull_make_local_copy(const char *final, const char *image_root, const char *local, bool force_local) {
-        const char *p;
-        int r;
-
-        assert(final);
-        assert(local);
-
-        if (!image_root)
-                image_root = "/var/lib/machines";
-
-        p = prefix_roota(image_root, local);
-
-        if (force_local)
-                (void) rm_rf(p, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL|REMOVE_SUBVOLUME);
-
-        r = btrfs_subvol_snapshot(final, p,
-                                  BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_QUOTA|
-                                  BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_FALLBACK_COPY|
-                                  BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_FALLBACK_DIRECTORY|
-                                  BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RECURSIVE);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create local image: %m");
-
-        log_info("Created new local image '%s'.", local);
+        *etags = TAKE_PTR(ans);
 
         return 0;
 }
@@ -204,7 +177,9 @@ int pull_make_auxiliary_job(
                 const char *url,
                 int (*strip_suffixes)(const char *name, char **ret),
                 const char *suffix,
+                ImportVerify verify,
                 CurlGlue *glue,
+                PullJobOpenDisk on_open_disk,
                 PullJobFinished on_finished,
                 void *userdata) {
 
@@ -236,45 +211,82 @@ int pull_make_auxiliary_job(
         if (r < 0)
                 return r;
 
+        job->on_open_disk = on_open_disk;
         job->on_finished = on_finished;
         job->compressed_max = job->uncompressed_max = 1ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL;
+        job->calc_checksum = IN_SET(verify, IMPORT_VERIFY_CHECKSUM, IMPORT_VERIFY_SIGNATURE);
 
         *ret = TAKE_PTR(job);
-
         return 0;
 }
 
+static bool is_checksum_file(const char *fn) {
+        /* Returns true if the specified filename refers to a checksum file we grok */
+
+        if (!fn)
+                return false;
+
+        return streq(fn, "SHA256SUMS") || endswith(fn, ".sha256");
+}
+
+static bool is_signature_file(const char *fn) {
+        /* Returns true if the specified filename refers to a signature file we grok (reminder:
+         * suse-style .sha256 files are inline signed) */
+
+        if (!fn)
+                return false;
+
+        return streq(fn, "SHA256SUMS.gpg") || endswith(fn, ".sha256");
+}
+
 int pull_make_verification_jobs(
                 PullJob **ret_checksum_job,
                 PullJob **ret_signature_job,
                 ImportVerify verify,
+                const char *checksum, /* set if literal checksum verification is requested, in which case 'verify' is set to _IMPORT_VERIFY_INVALID */
                 const char *url,
                 CurlGlue *glue,
                 PullJobFinished on_finished,
                 void *userdata) {
 
         _cleanup_(pull_job_unrefp) PullJob *checksum_job = NULL, *signature_job = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ char *fn = NULL;
         int r;
-        const char *chksums = NULL;
 
         assert(ret_checksum_job);
         assert(ret_signature_job);
-        assert(verify >= 0);
-        assert(verify < _IMPORT_VERIFY_MAX);
+        assert(verify == _IMPORT_VERIFY_INVALID || verify < _IMPORT_VERIFY_MAX);
+        assert(verify == _IMPORT_VERIFY_INVALID || verify >= 0);
+        assert((verify < 0) || !checksum);
         assert(url);
         assert(glue);
 
-        if (verify != IMPORT_VERIFY_NO) {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *checksum_url = NULL, *fn = NULL;
+        /* If verification is turned off, or if the checksum to validate is already specified we don't need
+         * to download a checksum file or signature, hence shortcut things */
+        if (verify == IMPORT_VERIFY_NO || checksum) {
+                *ret_checksum_job = *ret_signature_job = NULL;
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        r = import_url_last_component(url, &fn);
+        if (r < 0 && r != -EADDRNOTAVAIL) /* EADDRNOTAVAIL means there was no last component, which is OK for
+                                           * us, we'll just assume it's not a checksum/signature file */
+                return r;
+
+        /* Acquire the checksum file if verification or signature verification is requested and the main file
+         * to acquire isn't a checksum or signature file anyway */
+        if (verify != IMPORT_VERIFY_NO && !is_checksum_file(fn) && !is_signature_file(fn)) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *checksum_url = NULL;
+                const char *suffixed = NULL;
 
                 /* Queue jobs for the checksum file for the image. */
-                r = import_url_last_component(url, &fn);
-                if (r < 0)
-                        return r;
 
-                chksums = strjoina(fn, ".sha256");
+                if (fn)
+                        suffixed = strjoina(fn, ".sha256"); /* Start with the suse-style checksum (if there's a base filename) */
+                else
+                        suffixed = "SHA256SUMS";
 
-                r = import_url_change_last_component(url, chksums, &checksum_url);
+                r = import_url_change_last_component(url, suffixed, &checksum_url);
                 if (r < 0)
                         return r;
 
@@ -284,9 +296,10 @@ int pull_make_verification_jobs(
 
                 checksum_job->on_finished = on_finished;
                 checksum_job->uncompressed_max = checksum_job->compressed_max = 1ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL;
+                checksum_job->on_not_found = pull_job_restart_with_sha256sum; /* if this fails, look for ubuntu-style checksum */
         }
 
-        if (verify == IMPORT_VERIFY_SIGNATURE) {
+        if (verify == IMPORT_VERIFY_SIGNATURE && !is_signature_file(fn)) {
                 _cleanup_free_ char *signature_url = NULL;
 
                 /* Queue job for the SHA256SUMS.gpg file for the image. */
@@ -302,11 +315,8 @@ int pull_make_verification_jobs(
                 signature_job->uncompressed_max = signature_job->compressed_max = 1ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL;
         }
 
-        *ret_checksum_job = checksum_job;
-        *ret_signature_job = signature_job;
-
-        checksum_job = signature_job = NULL;
-
+        *ret_checksum_job = TAKE_PTR(checksum_job);
+        *ret_signature_job = TAKE_PTR(signature_job);
         return 0;
 }
 
@@ -335,100 +345,67 @@ static int verify_one(PullJob *checksum_job, PullJob *job) {
 
         r = import_url_last_component(job->url, &fn);
         if (r < 0)
-                return log_oom();
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to extract filename from URL '%s': %m", job->url);
 
         if (!filename_is_valid(fn))
                 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG),
                                        "Cannot verify checksum, could not determine server-side file name.");
 
-        line = strjoina(job->checksum, " *", fn, "\n");
-
-        p = memmem(checksum_job->payload,
-                   checksum_job->payload_size,
-                   line,
-                   strlen(line));
+        if (is_checksum_file(fn) || is_signature_file(fn)) /* We cannot verify checksum files or signature files with a checksum file */
+                return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ELOOP),
+                                       "Cannot verify checksum/signature files via themselves.");
 
-        if (!p) {
-                line = strjoina(job->checksum, "  ", fn, "\n");
-
-                p = memmem(checksum_job->payload,
+        line = strjoina(job->checksum, " *", fn, "\n"); /* string for binary mode */
+        p = memmem_safe(checksum_job->payload,
                         checksum_job->payload_size,
                         line,
                         strlen(line));
+        if (!p) {
+                line = strjoina(job->checksum, "  ", fn, "\n"); /* string for text mode */
+                p = memmem_safe(checksum_job->payload,
+                                checksum_job->payload_size,
+                                line,
+                                strlen(line));
         }
 
+        /* Only counts if found at beginning of a line */
         if (!p || (p != (char*) checksum_job->payload && p[-1] != '\n'))
                 return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG),
-                                       "DOWNLOAD INVALID: Checksum of %s file did not checkout, file has been tampered with.", fn);
+                                       "DOWNLOAD INVALID: Checksum of %s file did not check out, file has been tampered with.", fn);
 
         log_info("SHA256 checksum of %s is valid.", job->url);
         return 1;
 }
 
-int pull_verify(PullJob *main_job,
-                PullJob *roothash_job,
-                PullJob *settings_job,
-                PullJob *checksum_job,
-                PullJob *signature_job) {
+static int verify_gpg(
+                const void *payload, size_t payload_size,
+                const void *signature, size_t signature_size) {
 
-        _cleanup_close_pair_ int gpg_pipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
-        _cleanup_close_ int sig_file = -1;
+        _cleanup_close_pair_ int gpg_pipe[2] = PIPE_EBADF;
         char sig_file_path[] = "/tmp/sigXXXXXX", gpg_home[] = "/tmp/gpghomeXXXXXX";
         _cleanup_(sigkill_waitp) pid_t pid = 0;
         bool gpg_home_created = false;
         int r;
 
-        assert(main_job);
-        assert(main_job->state == PULL_JOB_DONE);
-
-        if (!checksum_job)
-                return 0;
-
-        assert(main_job->calc_checksum);
-        assert(main_job->checksum);
-
-        assert(checksum_job->state == PULL_JOB_DONE);
-
-        if (!checksum_job->payload || checksum_job->payload_size <= 0)
-                return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG),
-                                       "Checksum is empty, cannot verify.");
-
-        r = verify_one(checksum_job, main_job);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = verify_one(checksum_job, roothash_job);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        r = verify_one(checksum_job, settings_job);
-        if (r < 0)
-                return r;
-
-        if (!signature_job)
-                return 0;
-
-        if (checksum_job->style == VERIFICATION_PER_FILE)
-                signature_job = checksum_job;
-
-        assert(signature_job->state == PULL_JOB_DONE);
-
-        if (!signature_job->payload || signature_job->payload_size <= 0)
-                return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG),
-                                       "Signature is empty, cannot verify.");
+        assert(payload || payload_size == 0);
+        assert(signature || signature_size == 0);
 
         r = pipe2(gpg_pipe, O_CLOEXEC);
         if (r < 0)
                 return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create pipe for gpg: %m");
 
-        sig_file = mkostemp(sig_file_path, O_RDWR);
-        if (sig_file < 0)
-                return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create temporary file: %m");
+        if (signature_size > 0) {
+                _cleanup_close_ int sig_file = -1;
 
-        r = loop_write(sig_file, signature_job->payload, signature_job->payload_size, false);
-        if (r < 0) {
-                log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write to temporary file: %m");
-                goto finish;
+                sig_file = mkostemp(sig_file_path, O_RDWR);
+                if (sig_file < 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create temporary file: %m");
+
+                r = loop_write(sig_file, signature, signature_size, false);
+                if (r < 0) {
+                        log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write to temporary file: %m");
+                        goto finish;
+                }
         }
 
         if (!mkdtemp(gpg_home)) {
@@ -457,13 +434,13 @@ int pull_verify(PullJob *main_job,
                         NULL, /* dash */
                         NULL  /* trailing NULL */
                 };
-                unsigned k = ELEMENTSOF(cmd) - 6;
+                size_t k = ELEMENTSOF(cmd) - 6;
 
                 /* Child */
 
                 gpg_pipe[1] = safe_close(gpg_pipe[1]);
 
-                r = rearrange_stdio(gpg_pipe[0], -1, STDERR_FILENO);
+                r = rearrange_stdio(TAKE_FD(gpg_pipe[0]), -1, STDERR_FILENO);
                 if (r < 0) {
                         log_error_errno(r, "Failed to rearrange stdin/stdout: %m");
                         _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
@@ -473,8 +450,7 @@ int pull_verify(PullJob *main_job,
 
                 cmd[k++] = strjoina("--homedir=", gpg_home);
 
-                /* We add the user keyring only to the command line
-                 * arguments, if it's around since gpg fails
+                /* We add the user keyring only to the command line arguments, if it's around since gpg fails
                  * otherwise. */
                 if (access(USER_KEYRING_PATH, F_OK) >= 0)
                         cmd[k++] = "--keyring=" USER_KEYRING_PATH;
@@ -482,7 +458,7 @@ int pull_verify(PullJob *main_job,
                         cmd[k++] = "--keyring=" VENDOR_KEYRING_PATH;
 
                 cmd[k++] = "--verify";
-                if (checksum_job->style == VERIFICATION_PER_DIRECTORY) {
+                if (signature) {
                         cmd[k++] = sig_file_path;
                         cmd[k++] = "-";
                         cmd[k++] = NULL;
@@ -496,7 +472,7 @@ int pull_verify(PullJob *main_job,
 
         gpg_pipe[0] = safe_close(gpg_pipe[0]);
 
-        r = loop_write(gpg_pipe[1], checksum_job->payload, checksum_job->payload_size, false);
+        r = loop_write(gpg_pipe[1], payload, payload_size, false);
         if (r < 0) {
                 log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write to pipe: %m");
                 goto finish;
@@ -504,23 +480,197 @@ int pull_verify(PullJob *main_job,
 
         gpg_pipe[1] = safe_close(gpg_pipe[1]);
 
-        r = wait_for_terminate_and_check("gpg", pid, WAIT_LOG_ABNORMAL);
-        pid = 0;
+        r = wait_for_terminate_and_check("gpg", TAKE_PID(pid), WAIT_LOG_ABNORMAL);
         if (r < 0)
                 goto finish;
-        if (r != EXIT_SUCCESS) {
-                log_error("DOWNLOAD INVALID: Signature verification failed.");
-                r = -EBADMSG;
-        else {
+        if (r != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+                r = log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG),
+                                    "DOWNLOAD INVALID: Signature verification failed.");
+        else {
                 log_info("Signature verification succeeded.");
                 r = 0;
         }
 
 finish:
-        (void) unlink(sig_file_path);
+        if (signature_size > 0)
+                (void) unlink(sig_file_path);
 
         if (gpg_home_created)
                 (void) rm_rf(gpg_home, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
 
         return r;
 }
+
+int pull_verify(ImportVerify verify,
+                const char *checksum, /* Verify with literal checksum */
+                PullJob *main_job,
+                PullJob *checksum_job,
+                PullJob *signature_job,
+                PullJob *settings_job,
+                PullJob *roothash_job,
+                PullJob *roothash_signature_job,
+                PullJob *verity_job) {
+
+        _cleanup_free_ char *fn = NULL;
+        VerificationStyle style;
+        PullJob *verify_job;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(verify == _IMPORT_VERIFY_INVALID || verify < _IMPORT_VERIFY_MAX);
+        assert(verify == _IMPORT_VERIFY_INVALID || verify >= 0);
+        assert((verify < 0) || !checksum);
+        assert(main_job);
+        assert(main_job->state == PULL_JOB_DONE);
+
+        if (verify == IMPORT_VERIFY_NO) /* verification turned off */
+                return 0;
+
+        if (checksum) {
+                /* Verification by literal checksum */
+                assert(!checksum_job);
+                assert(!signature_job);
+                assert(!settings_job);
+                assert(!roothash_job);
+                assert(!roothash_signature_job);
+                assert(!verity_job);
+
+                assert(main_job->calc_checksum);
+                assert(main_job->checksum);
+
+                if (!strcaseeq(checksum, main_job->checksum))
+                        return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG),
+                                               "DOWNLOAD INVALID: Checksum of %s file did not check out, file has been tampered with.",
+                                               main_job->url);
+
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        r = import_url_last_component(main_job->url, &fn);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to extract filename from URL '%s': %m", main_job->url);
+
+        if (is_signature_file(fn))
+                return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ELOOP),
+                                       "Main download is a signature file, can't verify it.");
+
+        if (is_checksum_file(fn)) {
+                log_debug("Main download is a checksum file, can't validate its checksum with itself, skipping.");
+                verify_job = main_job;
+        } else {
+                PullJob *j;
+                assert(main_job->calc_checksum);
+                assert(main_job->checksum);
+                assert(checksum_job);
+                assert(checksum_job->state == PULL_JOB_DONE);
+
+                if (!checksum_job->payload || checksum_job->payload_size <= 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG),
+                                               "Checksum is empty, cannot verify.");
+
+                FOREACH_POINTER(j, main_job, settings_job, roothash_job, roothash_signature_job, verity_job) {
+                        r = verify_one(checksum_job, j);
+                        if (r < 0)
+                                return r;
+                }
+
+                verify_job = checksum_job;
+        }
+
+        if (verify != IMPORT_VERIFY_SIGNATURE)
+                return 0;
+
+        assert(verify_job);
+
+        r = verification_style_from_url(verify_job->url, &style);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine verification style from URL '%s': %m", verify_job->url);
+
+        if (style == VERIFICATION_PER_DIRECTORY) {
+                assert(signature_job);
+                assert(signature_job->state == PULL_JOB_DONE);
+
+                if (!signature_job->payload || signature_job->payload_size <= 0)
+                        return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADMSG),
+                                               "Signature is empty, cannot verify.");
+
+                return verify_gpg(verify_job->payload, verify_job->payload_size, signature_job->payload, signature_job->payload_size);
+        } else
+                return verify_gpg(verify_job->payload, verify_job->payload_size, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+int verification_style_from_url(const char *url, VerificationStyle *ret) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *last = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(url);
+        assert(ret);
+
+        /* Determines which kind of verification style is appropriate for this url */
+
+        r = import_url_last_component(url, &last);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        if (streq(last, "SHA256SUMS")) {
+                *ret = VERIFICATION_PER_DIRECTORY;
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (endswith(last, ".sha256")) {
+                *ret = VERIFICATION_PER_FILE;
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int pull_job_restart_with_sha256sum(PullJob *j, char **ret) {
+        VerificationStyle style;
+        int r;
+
+        assert(j);
+
+        /* Generic implementation of a PullJobNotFound handler, that restarts the job requesting SHA256SUMS */
+
+        r = verification_style_from_url(j->url, &style);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to determine verification style of URL '%s': %m", j->url);
+
+        if (style == VERIFICATION_PER_DIRECTORY) /* Nothing to do anymore */
+                return 0;
+
+        assert(style == VERIFICATION_PER_FILE); /* This must have been .sha256 style URL before */
+
+        log_debug("Got 404 for %s, now trying to get SHA256SUMS instead.", j->url);
+
+        r = import_url_change_last_component(j->url, "SHA256SUMS", ret);
+        if (r < 0)
+                return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to replace SHA256SUMS suffix: %m");
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+bool pull_validate_local(const char *name, PullFlags flags) {
+
+        if (FLAGS_SET(flags, PULL_DIRECT))
+                return path_is_valid(name);
+
+        return hostname_is_valid(name, 0);
+}
+
+int pull_url_needs_checksum(const char *url) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *fn = NULL;
+        int r;
+
+        /* Returns true if we need to validate this resource via a hash value. This returns true for all
+         * files — except for gpg signature files and SHA256SUMS files and the like, which are validated with
+         * a validation tool like gpg. */
+
+        r = import_url_last_component(url, &fn);
+        if (r == -EADDRNOTAVAIL) /* no last component? then let's assume it's not a signature/checksum file */
+                return false;
+        if (r < 0)
+                return r;
+
+        return !is_checksum_file(fn) && !is_signature_file(fn);
+}