--- /dev/null
+--- gzip-1.3.9/unlzh.c.4337 2007-01-15 16:31:53.000000000 +0100
++++ gzip-1.3.9/unlzh.c 2007-01-15 16:38:08.000000000 +0100
+@@ -146,8 +146,8 @@
+ start[1] = 0;
+ for (i = 1; i <= 16; i++)
+ start[i + 1] = start[i] + (count[i] << (16 - i));
+- if ((start[17] & 0xffff) != 0)
+- gzip_error ("Bad table\n");
++ if ((start[17] & 0xffff) != 0 || tablebits > 16) /* 16 for weight below */
++ gzip_error ("Bad table (case b)\n");
+
+ jutbits = 16 - tablebits;
+ for (i = 1; i <= (unsigned)tablebits; i++) {
+@@ -161,15 +162,15 @@
+
+ i = start[tablebits + 1] >> jutbits;
+ if (i != 0) {
+- k = 1 << tablebits;
+- while (i != k) table[i++] = 0;
++ k = MIN(1 << tablebits, DIST_BUFSIZE);
++ while (i < k) table[i++] = 0;
+ }
+
+ avail = nchar;
+ mask = (unsigned) 1 << (15 - tablebits);
+ for (ch = 0; ch < (unsigned)nchar; ch++) {
+ if ((len = bitlen[ch]) == 0) continue;
+- nextcode = start[len] + weight[len];
++ nextcode = MIN(start[len] + weight[len], DIST_BUFSIZE);
+ if (len <= (unsigned)tablebits) {
+ if ((unsigned) 1 << tablebits < nextcode)
+ gzip_error ("Bad table\n");
+@@ -212,7 +213,7 @@
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) pt_table[i] = c;
+ } else {
+ i = 0;
+- while (i < n) {
++ while (i < MIN(n,NPT)) {
+ c = bitbuf >> (BITBUFSIZ - 3);
+ if (c == 7) {
+ mask = (unsigned) 1 << (BITBUFSIZ - 1 - 3);
+@@ -224,7 +225,7 @@
+ pt_len[i++] = c;
+ if (i == i_special) {
+ c = getbits(2);
+- while (--c >= 0) pt_len[i++] = 0;
++ while (--c >= 0 && i < NPT) pt_len[i++] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ while (i < nn) pt_len[i++] = 0;
+@@ -244,7 +245,7 @@
+ for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++) c_table[i] = c;
+ } else {
+ i = 0;
+- while (i < n) {
++ while (i < MIN(n,NC)) {
+ c = pt_table[bitbuf >> (BITBUFSIZ - 8)];
+ if (c >= NT) {
+ mask = (unsigned) 1 << (BITBUFSIZ - 1 - 8);
+@@ -259,7 +260,7 @@
+ if (c == 0) c = 1;
+ else if (c == 1) c = getbits(4) + 3;
+ else c = getbits(CBIT) + 20;
+- while (--c >= 0) c_len[i++] = 0;
++ while (--c >= 0 && i < NC) c_len[i++] = 0;
+ } else c_len[i++] = c - 2;
+ }
+ while (i < NC) c_len[i++] = 0;
+@@ -352,7 +353,7 @@
+ while (--j >= 0) {
+ buffer[r] = buffer[i];
+ i = (i + 1) & (DICSIZ - 1);
+- if (++r == count) return r;
++ if (++r >= count) return r;
+ }
+ for ( ; ; ) {
+ c = decode_c();
+@@ -362,14 +363,14 @@
+ }
+ if (c <= UCHAR_MAX) {
+ buffer[r] = c;
+- if (++r == count) return r;
++ if (++r >= count) return r;
+ } else {
+ j = c - (UCHAR_MAX + 1 - THRESHOLD);
+ i = (r - decode_p() - 1) & (DICSIZ - 1);
+ while (--j >= 0) {
+ buffer[r] = buffer[i];
+ i = (i + 1) & (DICSIZ - 1);
+- if (++r == count) return r;
++ if (++r >= count) return r;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+--- gzip-1.3.9/gzip.h.4337 2007-01-15 16:31:53.000000000 +0100
++++ gzip-1.3.9/gzip.h 2007-01-15 16:38:52.000000000 +0100
+@@ -224,6 +224,8 @@
+ #define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf(0))
+ #define try_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf(1))
+
++#define MIN(a,b) ((a) <= (b) ? (a) : (b))
++
+ /* put_byte is used for the compressed output, put_ubyte for the
+ * uncompressed output. However unlzw() uses window for its
+ * suffix table instead of its output buffer, so it does not use put_ubyte
+--- gzip-1.3.9/unpack.c.4337 2007-01-15 16:31:53.000000000 +0100
++++ gzip-1.3.9/unpack.c 2007-01-15 16:39:12.000000000 +0100
+@@ -21,9 +21,6 @@
+ #include "tailor.h"
+ #include "gzip.h"
+
+-#define MIN(a,b) ((a) <= (b) ? (a) : (b))
+-/* The arguments must not have side effects. */
+-
+ #define MAX_BITLEN 25
+ /* Maximum length of Huffman codes. (Minor modifications to the code
+ * would be needed to support 32 bits codes, but pack never generates
+
--- /dev/null
+diff -up gzip-1.3.13/deflate.c.rsync gzip-1.3.13/deflate.c
+--- gzip-1.3.13/deflate.c.rsync 2009-09-26 20:43:28.000000000 +0200
++++ gzip-1.3.13/deflate.c 2009-12-01 16:14:24.656387546 +0100
+@@ -131,6 +131,14 @@
+ #endif
+ /* Matches of length 3 are discarded if their distance exceeds TOO_FAR */
+
++#ifndef RSYNC_WIN
++# define RSYNC_WIN 4096
++#endif
++/* Size of rsync window, must be < MAX_DIST */
++
++#define RSYNC_SUM_MATCH(sum) ((sum) % RSYNC_WIN == 0)
++/* Whether window sum matches magic value */
++
+ /* ===========================================================================
+ * Local data used by the "longest match" routines.
+ */
+@@ -212,6 +220,8 @@ local int compr_level;
+ unsigned good_match;
+ /* Use a faster search when the previous match is longer than this */
+
++local ulg rsync_sum; /* rolling sum of rsync window */
++local ulg rsync_chunk_end; /* next rsync sequence point */
+
+ /* Values for max_lazy_match, good_match and max_chain_length, depending on
+ * the desired pack level (0..9). The values given below have been tuned to
+@@ -310,6 +320,10 @@ void lm_init (pack_level, flags)
+ #endif
+ /* prev will be initialized on the fly */
+
++ /* rsync params */
++ rsync_chunk_end = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
++ rsync_sum = 0;
++
+ /* Set the default configuration parameters:
+ */
+ max_lazy_match = configuration_table[pack_level].max_lazy;
+@@ -546,6 +560,8 @@ local void fill_window()
+ memcpy((char*)window, (char*)window+WSIZE, (unsigned)WSIZE);
+ match_start -= WSIZE;
+ strstart -= WSIZE; /* we now have strstart >= MAX_DIST: */
++ if (rsync_chunk_end != 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
++ rsync_chunk_end -= WSIZE;
+
+ block_start -= (long) WSIZE;
+
+@@ -573,13 +589,46 @@ local void fill_window()
+ }
+ }
+
++local void rsync_roll(start, num)
++ unsigned start;
++ unsigned num;
++{
++ unsigned i;
++
++ if (start < RSYNC_WIN) {
++ /* before window fills. */
++ for (i = start; i < RSYNC_WIN; i++) {
++ if (i == start + num) return;
++ rsync_sum += (ulg)window[i];
++ }
++ num -= (RSYNC_WIN - start);
++ start = RSYNC_WIN;
++ }
++
++ /* buffer after window full */
++ for (i = start; i < start+num; i++) {
++ /* New character in */
++ rsync_sum += (ulg)window[i];
++ /* Old character out */
++ rsync_sum -= (ulg)window[i - RSYNC_WIN];
++ if (rsync_chunk_end == 0xFFFFFFFFUL && RSYNC_SUM_MATCH(rsync_sum))
++ rsync_chunk_end = i;
++ }
++}
++
++/* ===========================================================================
++ * Set rsync_chunk_end if window sum matches magic value.
++ */
++#define RSYNC_ROLL(s, n) \
++ do { if (rsync) rsync_roll((s), (n)); } while(0)
++
+ /* ===========================================================================
+ * Flush the current block, with given end-of-file flag.
+ * IN assertion: strstart is set to the end of the current match.
+ */
+ #define FLUSH_BLOCK(eof) \
+ flush_block(block_start >= 0L ? (char*)&window[(unsigned)block_start] : \
+- (char*)NULL, (long)strstart - block_start, (eof))
++ (char*)NULL, (long)strstart - block_start, flush-1, (eof))
+
+ /* ===========================================================================
+ * Processes a new input file and return its compressed length. This
+@@ -590,7 +639,7 @@ local void fill_window()
+ local off_t deflate_fast()
+ {
+ IPos hash_head; /* head of the hash chain */
+- int flush; /* set if current block must be flushed */
++ int flush; /* set if current block must be flushed, 2=>and padded */
+ unsigned match_length = 0; /* length of best match */
+
+ prev_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
+@@ -674,7 +674,8 @@
+ flush = ct_tally(strstart-match_start, match_length - MIN_MATCH);
+
+ lookahead -= match_length;
+-
++
++ RSYNC_ROLL(strstart, match_length);
+ /* Insert new strings in the hash table only if the match length
+ * is not too large. This saves time but degrades compression.
+ */
+@@ -703,9 +704,14 @@
+ /* No match, output a literal byte */
+ Tracevv((stderr,"%c",window[strstart]));
+ flush = ct_tally (0, window[strstart]);
++ RSYNC_ROLL(strstart, 1);
+ lookahead--;
+ strstart++;
+ }
++ if (rsync && strstart > rsync_chunk_end) {
++ rsync_chunk_end = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
++ flush = 2;
++ }
+ if (flush) FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart;
+
+ /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
+@@ -724,6 +779,7 @@ off_t deflate()
+ */
+ lookahead -= prev_length-1;
+ prev_length -= 2;
++ RSYNC_ROLL(strstart, prev_length+1);
+ do {
+ strstart++;
+ INSERT_STRING(strstart, hash_head);
+@@ -736,24 +792,40 @@ off_t deflate()
+ match_available = 0;
+ match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
+ strstart++;
+- if (flush) FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart;
+
++ if (rsync && strstart > rsync_chunk_end) {
++ rsync_chunk_end = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
++ flush = 2;
++ }
++ if (flush) FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart;
+ } else if (match_available) {
+ /* If there was no match at the previous position, output a
+ * single literal. If there was a match but the current match
+ * is longer, truncate the previous match to a single literal.
+ */
+ Tracevv((stderr,"%c",window[strstart-1]));
+- if (ct_tally (0, window[strstart-1])) {
+- FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart;
++ flush = ct_tally (0, window[strstart-1]);
++ if (rsync && strstart > rsync_chunk_end) {
++ rsync_chunk_end = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
++ flush = 2;
+ }
++ if (flush) FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart;
++ RSYNC_ROLL(strstart, 1);
+ strstart++;
+ lookahead--;
+ } else {
+ /* There is no previous match to compare with, wait for
+ * the next step to decide.
+ */
++ if (rsync && strstart > rsync_chunk_end) {
++ /* Reset huffman tree */
++ rsync_chunk_end = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
++ flush = 2;
++ FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart;
++ }
++
+ match_available = 1;
++ RSYNC_ROLL(strstart, 1);
+ strstart++;
+ lookahead--;
+ }
+diff -up gzip-1.3.13/doc/gzip.texi.rsync gzip-1.3.13/doc/gzip.texi
+--- gzip-1.3.13/doc/gzip.texi.rsync 2009-09-28 11:08:16.000000000 +0200
++++ gzip-1.3.13/doc/gzip.texi 2009-12-01 16:14:24.664394713 +0100
+@@ -353,6 +353,14 @@ specified on the command line are direct
+ into the directory and compress all the files it finds there (or
+ decompress them in the case of @command{gunzip}).
+
++@item --rsyncable
++While compressing, synchronize the output occasionally based on the
++input. This reduces compression by about 1 percent most cases, but
++means that the @code{rsync} program can take advantage of similarities
++in the uncompressed input when syncronizing two files compressed with
++this flag. @code{gunzip} cannot tell the difference between a
++compressed file created with this option, and one created without it.
++
+ @item --suffix @var{suf}
+ @itemx -S @var{suf}
+ Use suffix @var{suf} instead of @samp{.gz}. Any suffix can be
+diff -up gzip-1.3.13/gzip.c.rsync gzip-1.3.13/gzip.c
+--- gzip-1.3.13/gzip.c.rsync 2009-09-26 20:56:02.000000000 +0200
++++ gzip-1.3.13/gzip.c 2009-12-01 16:18:17.121387126 +0100
+@@ -229,6 +229,7 @@ int ofd; /* output fil
+ unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
+ unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
+ unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
++int rsync = 0; /* make ryncable chunks */
+
+ static int handled_sig[] =
+ {
+@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static const struct option longopts[] =
+ {"best", 0, 0, '9'}, /* compress better */
+ {"lzw", 0, 0, 'Z'}, /* make output compatible with old compress */
+ {"bits", 1, 0, 'b'}, /* max number of bits per code (implies -Z) */
+-
++ {"rsyncable", 0, 0, 'R'}, /* make rsync-friendly archive */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+ };
+
+
+@@ -363,6 +365,7 @@ local void help()
+ " -Z, --lzw produce output compatible with old compress",
+ " -b, --bits=BITS max number of bits per code (implies -Z)",
+ #endif
++ " --rsyncable Make rsync-friendly archive",
+ "",
+ "With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.",
+ "",
+@@ -484,6 +484,9 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv)
+ recursive = 1;
+ #endif
+ break;
++
++ case 'R':
++ rsync = 1; break;
+ case 'S':
+ #ifdef NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS
+ if (*optarg == '.') optarg++;
+
+diff -up gzip-1.3.13/gzip.h.rsync gzip-1.3.13/gzip.h
+--- gzip-1.3.13/gzip.h.rsync 2009-09-26 20:43:28.000000000 +0200
++++ gzip-1.3.13/gzip.h 2009-12-01 16:14:24.664394713 +0100
+@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ EXTERN(uch, window); /* Sliding
+ extern unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
+ extern unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
+ extern unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
++extern int rsync; /* deflate into rsyncable chunks */
+
+ extern off_t bytes_in; /* number of input bytes */
+ extern off_t bytes_out; /* number of output bytes */
+@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ extern off_t deflate (void);
+ /* in trees.c */
+ extern void ct_init (ush *attr, int *method);
+ extern int ct_tally (int dist, int lc);
+-extern off_t flush_block (char *buf, ulg stored_len, int eof);
++extern off_t flush_block (char *buf, ulg stored_len, int pad, int eof);
+
+ /* in bits.c */
+ extern void bi_init (file_t zipfile);
+
+diff -up gzip-1.3.13/trees.c.rsync gzip-1.3.13/trees.c
+--- gzip-1.3.13/trees.c.rsync 2009-09-26 20:43:28.000000000 +0200
++++ gzip-1.3.13/trees.c 2009-12-01 16:14:24.655388257 +0100
+@@ -856,9 +856,10 @@ local void send_all_trees(lcodes, dcodes
+ * trees or store, and output the encoded block to the zip file. This function
+ * returns the total compressed length for the file so far.
+ */
+-off_t flush_block(buf, stored_len, eof)
++off_t flush_block(buf, stored_len, pad, eof)
+ char *buf; /* input block, or NULL if too old */
+ ulg stored_len; /* length of input block */
++ int pad; /* pad output to byte boundary */
+ int eof; /* true if this is the last block for a file */
+ {
+ ulg opt_lenb, static_lenb; /* opt_len and static_len in bytes */
+@@ -951,6 +952,10 @@ off_t flush_block(buf, stored_len, eof)
+ Assert (input_len == bytes_in, "bad input size");
+ bi_windup();
+ compressed_len += 7; /* align on byte boundary */
++ } else if (pad && (compressed_len % 8) != 0) {
++ send_bits((STORED_BLOCK<<1)+eof, 3); /* send block type */
++ compressed_len = (compressed_len + 3 + 7) & ~7L;
++ copy_block(buf, 0, 1); /* with header */
+ }
+
+ return compressed_len >> 3;