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5cb5a6ff
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1/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
2
a7334b09
LP
3/***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20***/
21
5cb5a6ff 22#include <errno.h>
034c6ed7 23#include <signal.h>
2c4104f0
LP
24#include <dirent.h>
25#include <unistd.h>
5cb5a6ff 26
87f0e418 27#include "unit.h"
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28#include "service.h"
29#include "load-fragment.h"
30#include "load-dropin.h"
034c6ed7 31#include "log.h"
2c4104f0 32#include "strv.h"
9e2f7c11 33#include "unit-name.h"
4139c1b2 34#include "dbus-service.h"
2c4104f0
LP
35
36#define COMMENTS "#;\n"
37#define NEWLINES "\n\r"
38#define LINE_MAX 4096
034c6ed7 39
09cd1ab1
LP
40
41typedef enum RunlevelType {
42 RUNLEVEL_UP,
43 RUNLEVEL_DOWN,
44 RUNLEVEL_BASIC
45} RunlevelType;
46
47static const struct {
48 const char *path;
49 const char *target;
50 const RunlevelType type;
51} rcnd_table[] = {
52 { "/rc0.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL0_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_DOWN },
53 { "/rc1.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL1_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
54 { "/rc2.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
55 { "/rc3.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
56 { "/rc4.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
57 { "/rc5.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_UP },
58 { "/rc6.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL6_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_DOWN },
59 { "/boot.d", SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, RUNLEVEL_BASIC },
23a177ef
LP
60};
61
09cd1ab1
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62#define RUNLEVELS_UP "12345"
63#define RUNLEVELS_DOWN "06"
64
acbb0225 65static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
87f0e418
LP
66 [SERVICE_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
67 [SERVICE_START_PRE] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
68 [SERVICE_START] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
69 [SERVICE_START_POST] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
70 [SERVICE_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
80876c20 71 [SERVICE_EXITED] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
87f0e418
LP
72 [SERVICE_RELOAD] = UNIT_ACTIVE_RELOADING,
73 [SERVICE_STOP] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
74 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
75 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
76 [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
77 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
78 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
79 [SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
80 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
034c6ed7 81};
5cb5a6ff 82
a16e1123
LP
83static void service_init(Unit *u) {
84 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
85
86 assert(u);
87 assert(u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB);
88
89 s->timeout_usec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC;
90 s->restart_usec = DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC;
91 s->timer_watch.type = WATCH_INVALID;
92 s->sysv_start_priority = -1;
93 s->socket_fd = -1;
94
95 exec_context_init(&s->exec_context);
96
97 RATELIMIT_INIT(s->ratelimit, 10*USEC_PER_SEC, 5);
98
99 s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
100}
101
5e94833f
LP
102static void service_unwatch_control_pid(Service *s) {
103 assert(s);
104
105 if (s->control_pid <= 0)
106 return;
107
108 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
109 s->control_pid = 0;
110}
111
112static void service_unwatch_main_pid(Service *s) {
113 assert(s);
114
115 if (s->main_pid <= 0)
116 return;
117
118 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid);
119 s->main_pid = 0;
120}
121
4f2d528d
LP
122static void service_close_socket_fd(Service *s) {
123 assert(s);
124
125 if (s->socket_fd < 0)
126 return;
127
128 close_nointr_nofail(s->socket_fd);
129 s->socket_fd = -1;
130}
131
87f0e418
LP
132static void service_done(Unit *u) {
133 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
44d8db9e
LP
134
135 assert(s);
136
137 free(s->pid_file);
138 s->pid_file = NULL;
139
2c4104f0
LP
140 free(s->sysv_path);
141 s->sysv_path = NULL;
142
8309400a
LP
143 free(s->sysv_runlevels);
144 s->sysv_runlevels = NULL;
145
44d8db9e 146 exec_context_done(&s->exec_context);
e537352b 147 exec_command_free_array(s->exec_command, _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX);
44d8db9e
LP
148 s->control_command = NULL;
149
150 /* This will leak a process, but at least no memory or any of
151 * our resources */
5e94833f
LP
152 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
153 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
44d8db9e 154
05e343b7
LP
155 if (s->bus_name) {
156 unit_unwatch_bus_name(UNIT(u), s->bus_name);
157 free(s->bus_name);
158 s->bus_name = NULL;
159 }
160
4f2d528d
LP
161 service_close_socket_fd(s);
162
acbb0225 163 unit_unwatch_timer(u, &s->timer_watch);
44d8db9e
LP
164}
165
2c4104f0
LP
166static int sysv_translate_name(const char *name, char **_r) {
167
168 static const char * const table[] = {
169 "$local_fs", SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET,
170 "$network", SPECIAL_NETWORK_TARGET,
171 "$named", SPECIAL_NSS_LOOKUP_TARGET,
172 "$portmap", SPECIAL_RPCBIND_TARGET,
173 "$remote_fs", SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET,
174 "$syslog", SPECIAL_SYSLOG_TARGET,
175 "$time", SPECIAL_RTC_SET_TARGET
176 };
177
178 unsigned i;
179 char *r;
180
181 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i += 2)
182 if (streq(table[i], name)) {
183 if (!(r = strdup(table[i+1])))
184 return -ENOMEM;
185
186 goto finish;
187 }
188
189 if (*name == '$')
190 return 0;
191
192 if (asprintf(&r, "%s.service", name) < 0)
193 return -ENOMEM;
194
195finish:
196
197 if (_r)
198 *_r = r;
199
200 return 1;
201}
202
203static int sysv_chkconfig_order(Service *s) {
204 Meta *other;
205 int r;
206
207 assert(s);
208
209 if (s->sysv_start_priority < 0)
210 return 0;
211
23a177ef
LP
212 /* For each pair of services where at least one lacks a LSB
213 * header, we use the start priority value to order things. */
2c4104f0
LP
214
215 LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type, other, UNIT(s)->meta.manager->units_per_type[UNIT_SERVICE]) {
216 Service *t;
217 UnitDependency d;
218
219 t = (Service*) other;
220
221 if (s == t)
222 continue;
223
224 if (t->sysv_start_priority < 0)
225 continue;
226
51a1a79d
LP
227 /* If both units have modern headers we don't care
228 * about the priorities */
229 if ((!s->sysv_path || s->sysv_has_lsb) &&
230 (!t->sysv_path || t->sysv_has_lsb))
23a177ef
LP
231 continue;
232
2c4104f0
LP
233 if (t->sysv_start_priority < s->sysv_start_priority)
234 d = UNIT_AFTER;
235 else if (t->sysv_start_priority > s->sysv_start_priority)
236 d = UNIT_BEFORE;
237 else
238 continue;
239
240 /* FIXME: Maybe we should compare the name here lexicographically? */
241
701cc384 242 if (!(r = unit_add_dependency(UNIT(s), d, UNIT(t), true)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
243 return r;
244 }
245
246 return 0;
247}
248
249static ExecCommand *exec_command_new(const char *path, const char *arg1) {
250 ExecCommand *c;
251
252 if (!(c = new0(ExecCommand, 1)))
253 return NULL;
254
255 if (!(c->path = strdup(path))) {
256 free(c);
257 return NULL;
258 }
259
260 if (!(c->argv = strv_new(path, arg1, NULL))) {
261 free(c->path);
262 free(c);
263 return NULL;
264 }
265
266 return c;
267}
268
269static int sysv_exec_commands(Service *s) {
270 ExecCommand *c;
271
272 assert(s);
273 assert(s->sysv_path);
274
275 if (!(c = exec_command_new(s->sysv_path, "start")))
276 return -ENOMEM;
277 exec_command_append_list(s->exec_command+SERVICE_EXEC_START, c);
278
279 if (!(c = exec_command_new(s->sysv_path, "stop")))
280 return -ENOMEM;
281 exec_command_append_list(s->exec_command+SERVICE_EXEC_STOP, c);
282
283 if (!(c = exec_command_new(s->sysv_path, "reload")))
284 return -ENOMEM;
285 exec_command_append_list(s->exec_command+SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD, c);
286
287 return 0;
288}
289
e537352b 290static int service_load_sysv_path(Service *s, const char *path) {
2c4104f0
LP
291 FILE *f;
292 Unit *u;
293 unsigned line = 0;
294 int r;
295 enum {
296 NORMAL,
297 DESCRIPTION,
298 LSB,
299 LSB_DESCRIPTION
300 } state = NORMAL;
23a177ef
LP
301
302 assert(s);
303 assert(path);
2c4104f0
LP
304
305 u = UNIT(s);
306
307 if (!(f = fopen(path, "re"))) {
308 r = errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
309 goto finish;
310 }
311
312 s->type = SERVICE_FORKING;
313 s->restart = SERVICE_ONCE;
314
315 free(s->sysv_path);
316 if (!(s->sysv_path = strdup(path))) {
317 r = -ENOMEM;
318 goto finish;
319 }
320
321 while (!feof(f)) {
322 char l[LINE_MAX], *t;
323
324 if (!fgets(l, sizeof(l), f)) {
325 if (feof(f))
326 break;
327
328 r = -errno;
329 log_error("Failed to read configuration file '%s': %s", path, strerror(-r));
330 goto finish;
331 }
332
333 line++;
334
335 t = strstrip(l);
336 if (*t != '#')
337 continue;
338
339 if (state == NORMAL && streq(t, "### BEGIN INIT INFO")) {
340 state = LSB;
23a177ef 341 s->sysv_has_lsb = true;
2c4104f0
LP
342 continue;
343 }
344
345 if ((state == LSB_DESCRIPTION || state == LSB) && streq(t, "### END INIT INFO")) {
346 state = NORMAL;
347 continue;
348 }
349
350 t++;
351 t += strspn(t, WHITESPACE);
352
353 if (state == NORMAL) {
354
355 /* Try to parse Red Hat style chkconfig headers */
356
357 if (startswith(t, "chkconfig:")) {
358 int start_priority;
8309400a 359 char runlevels[16], *k;
2c4104f0
LP
360
361 state = NORMAL;
362
8309400a
LP
363 if (sscanf(t+10, "%15s %i %*i",
364 runlevels,
365 &start_priority) != 2) {
2c4104f0
LP
366
367 log_warning("[%s:%u] Failed to parse chkconfig line. Ignoring.", path, line);
368 continue;
369 }
370
8309400a 371 if (start_priority < 0 || start_priority > 99)
2c4104f0 372 log_warning("[%s:%u] Start priority out of range. Ignoring.", path, line);
db06e3b6 373 else if (s->sysv_start_priority < 0)
8309400a
LP
374 s->sysv_start_priority = start_priority;
375
376 char_array_0(runlevels);
377 k = delete_chars(runlevels, WHITESPACE "-");
378
379 if (k[0]) {
380 char *d;
381
382 if (!(d = strdup(k))) {
383 r = -ENOMEM;
384 goto finish;
385 }
386
387 free(s->sysv_runlevels);
388 s->sysv_runlevels = d;
2c4104f0
LP
389 }
390
2c4104f0
LP
391 } else if (startswith(t, "description:")) {
392
393 size_t k = strlen(t);
394 char *d;
395
396 if (t[k-1] == '\\') {
397 state = DESCRIPTION;
398 t[k-1] = 0;
399 }
400
401 if (!(d = strdup(strstrip(t+12)))) {
402 r = -ENOMEM;
403 goto finish;
404 }
405
406 free(u->meta.description);
407 u->meta.description = d;
408
409 } else if (startswith(t, "pidfile:")) {
410
411 char *fn;
412
413 state = NORMAL;
414
415 fn = strstrip(t+8);
416 if (!path_is_absolute(fn)) {
417 log_warning("[%s:%u] PID file not absolute. Ignoring.", path, line);
418 continue;
419 }
420
421 if (!(fn = strdup(fn))) {
422 r = -ENOMEM;
423 goto finish;
424 }
425
426 free(s->pid_file);
427 s->pid_file = fn;
428 }
429
430 } else if (state == DESCRIPTION) {
431
432 /* Try to parse Red Hat style description
433 * continuation */
434
435 size_t k = strlen(t);
436 char *d;
437
438 if (t[k-1] == '\\')
439 t[k-1] = 0;
440 else
441 state = NORMAL;
442
443 assert(u->meta.description);
444 if (asprintf(&d, "%s %s", u->meta.description, strstrip(t)) < 0) {
445 r = -ENOMEM;
446 goto finish;
447 }
448
449 free(u->meta.description);
450 u->meta.description = d;
451
452 } else if (state == LSB || state == LSB_DESCRIPTION) {
453
454 if (startswith(t, "Provides:")) {
455 char *i, *w;
456 size_t z;
457
458 state = LSB;
459
460 FOREACH_WORD(w, z, t+9, i) {
461 char *n, *m;
462
463 if (!(n = strndup(w, z))) {
464 r = -ENOMEM;
465 goto finish;
466 }
467
468 r = sysv_translate_name(n, &m);
469 free(n);
470
471 if (r < 0)
472 goto finish;
473
474 if (r == 0)
475 continue;
476
bd77d0fc
LP
477 if (unit_name_to_type(m) == UNIT_SERVICE)
478 r = unit_add_name(u, m);
479 else {
701cc384
LP
480 if ((r = unit_add_dependency_by_name_inverse(u, UNIT_REQUIRES, m, NULL, true)) >= 0)
481 r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_BEFORE, m, NULL, true);
bd77d0fc
LP
482 }
483
2c4104f0
LP
484 free(m);
485
486 if (r < 0)
487 goto finish;
488 }
489
490 } else if (startswith(t, "Required-Start:") ||
491 startswith(t, "Should-Start:")) {
492 char *i, *w;
493 size_t z;
494
495 state = LSB;
496
497 FOREACH_WORD(w, z, strchr(t, ':')+1, i) {
498 char *n, *m;
499
500 if (!(n = strndup(w, z))) {
501 r = -ENOMEM;
502 goto finish;
503 }
504
505 r = sysv_translate_name(n, &m);
506 free(n);
507
508 if (r < 0)
509 goto finish;
510
511 if (r == 0)
512 continue;
513
701cc384 514 r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_AFTER, m, NULL, true);
2c4104f0
LP
515 free(m);
516
517 if (r < 0)
518 goto finish;
519 }
8309400a
LP
520 } else if (startswith(t, "Default-Start:")) {
521 char *k, *d;
522
523 state = LSB;
524
525 k = delete_chars(t+14, WHITESPACE "-");
526
527 if (k[0] != 0) {
528 if (!(d = strdup(k))) {
529 r = -ENOMEM;
530 goto finish;
531 }
532
533 free(s->sysv_runlevels);
534 s->sysv_runlevels = d;
535 }
2c4104f0
LP
536
537 } else if (startswith(t, "Description:")) {
538 char *d;
539
540 state = LSB_DESCRIPTION;
541
542 if (!(d = strdup(strstrip(t+12)))) {
543 r = -ENOMEM;
544 goto finish;
545 }
546
547 free(u->meta.description);
548 u->meta.description = d;
549
8309400a
LP
550 } else if (startswith(t, "Short-Description:") &&
551 !u->meta.description) {
2c4104f0
LP
552 char *d;
553
554 /* We use the short description only
555 * if no long description is set. */
556
557 state = LSB;
558
559 if (!(d = strdup(strstrip(t+18)))) {
560 r = -ENOMEM;
561 goto finish;
562 }
563
2c4104f0
LP
564 u->meta.description = d;
565
566 } else if (state == LSB_DESCRIPTION) {
567
568 if (startswith(l, "#\t") || startswith(l, "# ")) {
569 char *d;
570
571 assert(u->meta.description);
572 if (asprintf(&d, "%s %s", u->meta.description, t) < 0) {
573 r = -ENOMEM;
574 goto finish;
575 }
576
577 free(u->meta.description);
578 u->meta.description = d;
579 } else
580 state = LSB;
581 }
582 }
583 }
584
23a177ef
LP
585 /* If init scripts have no LSB header, then we enforce the
586 * ordering via the chkconfig priorities. We try to determine
587 * a priority for *all* init scripts here, since they are
588 * needed as soon as at least one non-LSB script is used. */
2c4104f0 589
db06e3b6
LP
590 if (s->sysv_start_priority < 0)
591 log_warning("%s has neither a chkconfig header nor a directory link, cannot order unit!", u->meta.id);
23a177ef 592
2c4104f0
LP
593 if ((r = sysv_exec_commands(s)) < 0)
594 goto finish;
595
09cd1ab1 596 if (!s->sysv_runlevels || chars_intersect(RUNLEVELS_UP, s->sysv_runlevels)) {
0bc824be
LP
597 /* If there a runlevels configured for this service
598 * but none of the standard ones, then we assume this
599 * is some special kind of service (which might be
600 * needed for early boot) and don't create any links
601 * to it. */
602
701cc384
LP
603 if ((r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0 ||
604 (r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_AFTER, SPECIAL_BASIC_TARGET, NULL, true)) < 0)
0bc824be 605 goto finish;
09cd1ab1
LP
606
607 } else
608 /* Don't timeout special services during boot (like fsck) */
609 s->timeout_usec = 0;
0fd030be 610
80876c20
LP
611 /* Special setting for all SysV services */
612 s->valid_no_process = true;
b29a8e58 613 s->kill_mode = KILL_PROCESS_GROUP;
80876c20 614
e537352b 615 u->meta.load_state = UNIT_LOADED;
23a177ef 616 r = 0;
2c4104f0
LP
617
618finish:
619
620 if (f)
621 fclose(f);
622
623 return r;
624}
625
e537352b 626static int service_load_sysv_name(Service *s, const char *name) {
2c4104f0
LP
627 char **p;
628
629 assert(s);
630 assert(name);
631
632 STRV_FOREACH(p, UNIT(s)->meta.manager->sysvinit_path) {
633 char *path;
634 int r;
635
636 if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", *p, name) < 0)
637 return -ENOMEM;
638
639 assert(endswith(path, ".service"));
640 path[strlen(path)-8] = 0;
641
e537352b 642 r = service_load_sysv_path(s, path);
2c4104f0
LP
643 free(path);
644
23a177ef 645 if (r < 0)
2c4104f0 646 return r;
23a177ef 647
e537352b 648 if ((UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB))
23a177ef 649 break;
2c4104f0
LP
650 }
651
652 return 0;
653}
654
e537352b 655static int service_load_sysv(Service *s) {
2c4104f0
LP
656 const char *t;
657 Iterator i;
658 int r;
659
5cb5a6ff
LP
660 assert(s);
661
662 /* Load service data from SysV init scripts, preferably with
663 * LSB headers ... */
664
2c4104f0
LP
665 if (strv_isempty(UNIT(s)->meta.manager->sysvinit_path))
666 return 0;
667
9e2f7c11 668 if ((t = UNIT(s)->meta.id))
e537352b 669 if ((r = service_load_sysv_name(s, t)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
670 return r;
671
e537352b 672 if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
23a177ef 673 SET_FOREACH(t, UNIT(s)->meta.names, i) {
9e2f7c11 674 if (t == UNIT(s)->meta.id)
e537352b
LP
675 continue;
676
677 if ((r == service_load_sysv_name(s, t)) < 0)
23a177ef
LP
678 return r;
679
e537352b 680 if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB)
23a177ef
LP
681 break;
682 }
2c4104f0
LP
683
684 return 0;
5cb5a6ff
LP
685}
686
05e343b7
LP
687static int service_add_bus_name(Service *s) {
688 char *n;
689 int r;
690
691 assert(s);
692 assert(s->bus_name);
693
694 if (asprintf(&n, "dbus-%s.service", s->bus_name) < 0)
695 return 0;
696
697 r = unit_merge_by_name(UNIT(s), n);
698 free(n);
699
700 return r;
701}
702
243b1432
LP
703static int service_verify(Service *s) {
704 assert(s);
705
706 if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
707 return 0;
708
709 if (!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
9e2f7c11 710 log_error("%s lacks ExecStart setting. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->meta.id);
243b1432
LP
711 return -EINVAL;
712 }
713
05e343b7
LP
714 if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS && !s->bus_name) {
715 log_error("%s is of type D-Bus but no D-Bus service name has been specified. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->meta.id);
716 return -EINVAL;
717 }
718
243b1432
LP
719 return 0;
720}
721
e537352b
LP
722static int service_load(Unit *u) {
723 int r;
724 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
725
726 assert(s);
1e2e8133 727
5cb5a6ff 728 /* Load a .service file */
e537352b 729 if ((r = unit_load_fragment(u)) < 0)
5cb5a6ff
LP
730 return r;
731
bd77d0fc 732 /* Load a classic init script as a fallback, if we couldn't find anything */
e537352b
LP
733 if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
734 if ((r = service_load_sysv(s)) < 0)
23a177ef 735 return r;
d46de8a1 736
23a177ef 737 /* Still nothing found? Then let's give up */
e537352b 738 if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
23a177ef 739 return -ENOENT;
034c6ed7 740
23a177ef
LP
741 /* We were able to load something, then let's add in the
742 * dropin directories. */
743 if ((r = unit_load_dropin(unit_follow_merge(u))) < 0)
8e274523 744 return r;
23a177ef
LP
745
746 /* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */
e537352b 747 if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
23a177ef
LP
748 if ((r = unit_add_exec_dependencies(u, &s->exec_context)) < 0)
749 return r;
750
751 if ((r = unit_add_default_cgroup(u)) < 0)
752 return r;
753
754 if ((r = sysv_chkconfig_order(s)) < 0)
755 return r;
05e343b7
LP
756
757 if (s->bus_name) {
758 if ((r = service_add_bus_name(s)) < 0)
759 return r;
760
761 if ((r = unit_watch_bus_name(u, s->bus_name)) < 0)
762 return r;
763 }
8e274523
LP
764 }
765
243b1432 766 return service_verify(s);
034c6ed7
LP
767}
768
87f0e418 769static void service_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
5cb5a6ff 770
5cb5a6ff 771 ServiceExecCommand c;
87f0e418 772 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
47be870b
LP
773 const char *prefix2;
774 char *p2;
5cb5a6ff
LP
775
776 assert(s);
777
47be870b
LP
778 p2 = strappend(prefix, "\t");
779 prefix2 = p2 ? p2 : prefix;
44d8db9e 780
5cb5a6ff 781 fprintf(f,
81a2b7ce
LP
782 "%sService State: %s\n"
783 "%sPermissionsStartOnly: %s\n"
8e274523 784 "%sRootDirectoryStartOnly: %s\n"
03d6ab85 785 "%sValidNoProcess: %s\n"
50159e6a 786 "%sKillMode: %s\n"
03d6ab85 787 "%sType: %s\n",
81a2b7ce
LP
788 prefix, service_state_to_string(s->state),
789 prefix, yes_no(s->permissions_start_only),
8e274523 790 prefix, yes_no(s->root_directory_start_only),
03d6ab85 791 prefix, yes_no(s->valid_no_process),
50159e6a 792 prefix, kill_mode_to_string(s->kill_mode),
03d6ab85 793 prefix, service_type_to_string(s->type));
5cb5a6ff 794
70123e68
LP
795 if (s->control_pid > 0)
796 fprintf(f,
797 "%sControl PID: %llu\n",
798 prefix, (unsigned long long) s->control_pid);
799
800 if (s->main_pid > 0)
801 fprintf(f,
802 "%sMain PID: %llu\n",
803 prefix, (unsigned long long) s->main_pid);
804
034c6ed7
LP
805 if (s->pid_file)
806 fprintf(f,
807 "%sPIDFile: %s\n",
808 prefix, s->pid_file);
809
05e343b7
LP
810 if (s->bus_name)
811 fprintf(f,
812 "%sBusName: %s\n"
813 "%sBus Name Good: %s\n",
814 prefix, s->bus_name,
815 prefix, yes_no(s->bus_name_good));
816
5cb5a6ff
LP
817 exec_context_dump(&s->exec_context, f, prefix);
818
e537352b 819 for (c = 0; c < _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX; c++) {
5cb5a6ff 820
44d8db9e
LP
821 if (!s->exec_command[c])
822 continue;
823
40d50879 824 fprintf(f, "%s-> %s:\n",
94f04347 825 prefix, service_exec_command_to_string(c));
44d8db9e
LP
826
827 exec_command_dump_list(s->exec_command[c], f, prefix2);
5cb5a6ff 828 }
44d8db9e 829
2c4104f0
LP
830 if (s->sysv_path)
831 fprintf(f,
23a177ef
LP
832 "%sSysV Init Script Path: %s\n"
833 "%sSysV Init Script has LSB Header: %s\n",
834 prefix, s->sysv_path,
835 prefix, yes_no(s->sysv_has_lsb));
2c4104f0
LP
836
837 if (s->sysv_start_priority >= 0)
838 fprintf(f,
23a177ef 839 "%sSysVStartPriority: %i\n",
2c4104f0
LP
840 prefix, s->sysv_start_priority);
841
8309400a
LP
842 if (s->sysv_runlevels)
843 fprintf(f, "%sSysVRunLevels: %s\n",
844 prefix, s->sysv_runlevels);
23a177ef 845
47be870b 846 free(p2);
5cb5a6ff
LP
847}
848
034c6ed7
LP
849static int service_load_pid_file(Service *s) {
850 char *k;
851 unsigned long p;
852 int r;
853
854 assert(s);
855
856 if (s->main_pid_known)
857 return 0;
858
5e94833f
LP
859 assert(s->main_pid <= 0);
860
034c6ed7
LP
861 if (!s->pid_file)
862 return -ENOENT;
863
864 if ((r = read_one_line_file(s->pid_file, &k)) < 0)
865 return r;
866
867 if ((r = safe_atolu(k, &p)) < 0) {
868 free(k);
869 return r;
870 }
871
872 if ((unsigned long) (pid_t) p != p)
873 return -ERANGE;
874
b8c597d5
LP
875 if (kill((pid_t) p, 0) < 0 && errno != EPERM) {
876 log_warning("PID %llu read from file %s does not exist. Your service or init script might be broken.",
877 (unsigned long long) p, s->pid_file);
878 return -ESRCH;
879 }
880
16f6025e
LP
881 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), (pid_t) p)) < 0)
882 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
883 return r;
884
b8c597d5 885 s->main_pid = (pid_t) p;
034c6ed7
LP
886 s->main_pid_known = true;
887
888 return 0;
889}
890
3e33402a
LP
891static int service_get_sockets(Service *s, Set **_set) {
892 Set *set;
ceee3d82
LP
893 Iterator i;
894 char *t;
3e33402a 895 int r;
ceee3d82
LP
896
897 assert(s);
3e33402a
LP
898 assert(_set);
899
900 /* Collects all Socket objects that belong to this
901 * service. Note that a service might have multiple sockets
902 * via multiple names. */
903
904 if (!(set = set_new(NULL, NULL)))
905 return -ENOMEM;
ceee3d82
LP
906
907 SET_FOREACH(t, UNIT(s)->meta.names, i) {
908 char *k;
909 Unit *p;
910
911 /* Look for all socket objects that go by any of our
912 * units and collect their fds */
913
3e33402a
LP
914 if (!(k = unit_name_change_suffix(t, ".socket"))) {
915 r = -ENOMEM;
916 goto fail;
917 }
ceee3d82
LP
918
919 p = manager_get_unit(UNIT(s)->meta.manager, k);
920 free(k);
921
8d567588
LP
922 if (!p)
923 continue;
ceee3d82 924
3e33402a
LP
925 if ((r = set_put(set, p)) < 0)
926 goto fail;
ceee3d82
LP
927 }
928
3e33402a
LP
929 *_set = set;
930 return 0;
931
932fail:
933 set_free(set);
934 return r;
935}
936
e537352b 937static int service_notify_sockets_dead(Service *s) {
3e33402a
LP
938 Iterator i;
939 Set *set;
47be870b 940 Socket *sock;
3e33402a
LP
941 int r;
942
943 assert(s);
944
945 /* Notifies all our sockets when we die */
3e33402a
LP
946 if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &set)) < 0)
947 return r;
948
47be870b
LP
949 SET_FOREACH(sock, set, i)
950 socket_notify_service_dead(sock);
3e33402a
LP
951
952 set_free(set);
953
ceee3d82
LP
954 return 0;
955}
956
034c6ed7
LP
957static void service_set_state(Service *s, ServiceState state) {
958 ServiceState old_state;
5cb5a6ff
LP
959 assert(s);
960
034c6ed7 961 old_state = s->state;
5cb5a6ff 962 s->state = state;
034c6ed7
LP
963
964 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
965 state != SERVICE_START &&
966 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
967 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
968 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
969 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
970 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL &&
971 state != SERVICE_STOP_POST &&
972 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
973 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL &&
974 state != SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
acbb0225 975 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7 976
7d55e835
LP
977 if (state != SERVICE_START &&
978 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
034c6ed7
LP
979 state != SERVICE_RUNNING &&
980 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
981 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
982 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
983 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
5e94833f 984 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
034c6ed7
LP
985
986 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
987 state != SERVICE_START &&
988 state != SERVICE_START_POST &&
989 state != SERVICE_RELOAD &&
990 state != SERVICE_STOP &&
991 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM &&
992 state != SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL &&
993 state != SERVICE_STOP_POST &&
994 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM &&
e537352b 995 state != SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL) {
5e94833f 996 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
034c6ed7 997 s->control_command = NULL;
a16e1123 998 s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
e537352b 999 }
034c6ed7 1000
ceee3d82
LP
1001 if (state == SERVICE_DEAD ||
1002 state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1003 state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1004 state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
1005 state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
1006 state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
1007 state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL ||
1008 state == SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE ||
1009 state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
e537352b 1010 service_notify_sockets_dead(s);
ceee3d82 1011
4f2d528d
LP
1012 if (state != SERVICE_START_PRE &&
1013 state != SERVICE_START &&
1014 !(state == SERVICE_DEAD && UNIT(s)->meta.job))
1015 service_close_socket_fd(s);
1016
e537352b 1017 if (old_state != state)
40d50879 1018 log_debug("%s changed %s -> %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, service_state_to_string(old_state), service_state_to_string(state));
acbb0225
LP
1019
1020 unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state]);
034c6ed7
LP
1021}
1022
a16e1123
LP
1023static int service_coldplug(Unit *u) {
1024 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
1025 int r;
1026
1027 assert(s);
1028 assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD);
1029
1030 if (s->deserialized_state != s->state) {
1031
1032 if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
1033 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START ||
1034 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
1035 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
1036 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1037 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1038 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
1039 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
1040 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
1041 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL ||
e558336f
LP
1042 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
1043
1044 if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART || s->timeout_usec > 0) {
1045 usec_t k;
1046
1047 k = s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART ? s->restart_usec : s->timeout_usec;
1048
1049 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), k, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
1050 return r;
1051 }
1052 }
a16e1123
LP
1053
1054 if ((s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START &&
1055 (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING ||
1056 s->type == SERVICE_DBUS)) ||
1057 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
1058 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
1059 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
1060 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1061 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1062 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
1063 if (s->main_pid > 0)
1064 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->main_pid)) < 0)
1065 return r;
1066
1067 if (s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
1068 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START ||
1069 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
1070 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_RELOAD ||
1071 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1072 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1073 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
1074 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
1075 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
1076 s->deserialized_state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
1077 if (s->control_pid > 0)
1078 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid)) < 0)
1079 return r;
1080
1081 service_set_state(s, s->deserialized_state);
1082 }
1083
1084 return 0;
1085}
1086
44d8db9e
LP
1087static int service_collect_fds(Service *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
1088 Iterator i;
1089 int r;
1090 int *rfds = NULL;
1091 unsigned rn_fds = 0;
3e33402a 1092 Set *set;
47be870b 1093 Socket *sock;
44d8db9e
LP
1094
1095 assert(s);
1096 assert(fds);
1097 assert(n_fds);
1098
3e33402a
LP
1099 if ((r = service_get_sockets(s, &set)) < 0)
1100 return r;
1101
47be870b 1102 SET_FOREACH(sock, set, i) {
44d8db9e
LP
1103 int *cfds;
1104 unsigned cn_fds;
1105
47be870b 1106 if ((r = socket_collect_fds(sock, &cfds, &cn_fds)) < 0)
44d8db9e
LP
1107 goto fail;
1108
1109 if (!cfds)
1110 continue;
1111
1112 if (!rfds) {
1113 rfds = cfds;
1114 rn_fds = cn_fds;
1115 } else {
1116 int *t;
1117
1118 if (!(t = new(int, rn_fds+cn_fds))) {
1119 free(cfds);
1120 r = -ENOMEM;
1121 goto fail;
1122 }
1123
1124 memcpy(t, rfds, rn_fds);
1125 memcpy(t+rn_fds, cfds, cn_fds);
1126 free(rfds);
1127 free(cfds);
1128
1129 rfds = t;
1130 rn_fds = rn_fds+cn_fds;
1131 }
1132 }
1133
1134 *fds = rfds;
1135 *n_fds = rn_fds;
3e33402a
LP
1136
1137 set_free(set);
1138
44d8db9e
LP
1139 return 0;
1140
1141fail:
3e33402a 1142 set_free(set);
44d8db9e 1143 free(rfds);
3e33402a 1144
44d8db9e
LP
1145 return r;
1146}
1147
81a2b7ce
LP
1148static int service_spawn(
1149 Service *s,
1150 ExecCommand *c,
1151 bool timeout,
1152 bool pass_fds,
1153 bool apply_permissions,
1154 bool apply_chroot,
1155 pid_t *_pid) {
1156
034c6ed7
LP
1157 pid_t pid;
1158 int r;
44d8db9e
LP
1159 int *fds = NULL;
1160 unsigned n_fds = 0;
9e2f7c11 1161 char **argv;
034c6ed7
LP
1162
1163 assert(s);
1164 assert(c);
1165 assert(_pid);
1166
4f2d528d
LP
1167 if (pass_fds) {
1168 if (s->socket_fd >= 0) {
1169 fds = &s->socket_fd;
1170 n_fds = 1;
1171 } else if ((r = service_collect_fds(s, &fds, &n_fds)) < 0)
44d8db9e 1172 goto fail;
4f2d528d 1173 }
44d8db9e 1174
e558336f 1175 if (timeout && s->timeout_usec) {
acbb0225 1176 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1177 goto fail;
1178 } else
acbb0225 1179 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7 1180
9e2f7c11
LP
1181 if (!(argv = unit_full_printf_strv(UNIT(s), c->argv))) {
1182 r = -ENOMEM;
1183 goto fail;
1184 }
1185
1186 r = exec_spawn(c,
1187 argv,
1188 &s->exec_context,
1189 fds, n_fds,
1137a57c 1190 s->meta.manager->environment,
9e2f7c11
LP
1191 apply_permissions,
1192 apply_chroot,
1193 UNIT(s)->meta.manager->confirm_spawn,
1194 UNIT(s)->meta.cgroup_bondings,
1195 &pid);
1196
1197 strv_free(argv);
1198 if (r < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1199 goto fail;
1200
4f2d528d
LP
1201 if (fds) {
1202 if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
1203 service_close_socket_fd(s);
1204 else
1205 free(fds);
1206 }
1207
87f0e418 1208 if ((r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1209 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
1210 goto fail;
1211
1212 *_pid = pid;
1213
5cb5a6ff 1214 return 0;
034c6ed7
LP
1215
1216fail:
44d8db9e
LP
1217 free(fds);
1218
034c6ed7 1219 if (timeout)
acbb0225 1220 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s), &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7
LP
1221
1222 return r;
1223}
1224
80876c20
LP
1225static int main_pid_good(Service *s) {
1226 assert(s);
1227
1228 /* Returns 0 if the pid is dead, 1 if it is good, -1 if we
1229 * don't know */
1230
1231 /* If we know the pid file, then lets just check if it is
1232 * still valid */
1233 if (s->main_pid_known)
1234 return s->main_pid > 0;
1235
1236 /* We don't know the pid */
1237 return -EAGAIN;
1238}
1239
1240static int control_pid_good(Service *s) {
1241 assert(s);
1242
1243 return s->control_pid > 0;
1244}
1245
1246static int cgroup_good(Service *s) {
1247 int r;
1248
1249 assert(s);
1250
1251 if (s->valid_no_process)
1252 return -EAGAIN;
1253
1254 if ((r = cgroup_bonding_is_empty_list(UNIT(s)->meta.cgroup_bondings)) < 0)
1255 return r;
1256
1257 return !r;
1258}
1259
034c6ed7
LP
1260static void service_enter_dead(Service *s, bool success, bool allow_restart) {
1261 int r;
1262 assert(s);
1263
1264 if (!success)
1265 s->failure = true;
1266
1267 if (allow_restart &&
3a762661 1268 s->allow_restart &&
034c6ed7
LP
1269 (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS ||
1270 (s->restart == SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS && !s->failure))) {
1271
acbb0225 1272 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->restart_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1273 goto fail;
1274
1275 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
1276 } else
1277 service_set_state(s, s->failure ? SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE : SERVICE_DEAD);
1278
1279 return;
1280
1281fail:
9e2f7c11 1282 log_warning("%s failed to run install restart timer: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1283 service_enter_dead(s, false, false);
1284}
1285
1286static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, bool success);
1287
1288static void service_enter_stop_post(Service *s, bool success) {
1289 int r;
1290 assert(s);
1291
1292 if (!success)
1293 s->failure = true;
1294
5e94833f
LP
1295 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
1296
a16e1123 1297 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST;
80876c20 1298 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST])) {
81a2b7ce
LP
1299 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
1300 s->control_command,
1301 true,
1302 false,
1303 !s->permissions_start_only,
1304 !s->root_directory_start_only,
1305 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1306 goto fail;
1307
d6ea93e3 1308
80876c20
LP
1309 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP_POST);
1310 } else
1311 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, true);
034c6ed7
LP
1312
1313 return;
1314
1315fail:
9e2f7c11 1316 log_warning("%s failed to run stop-post executable: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1317 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
1318}
1319
1320static void service_enter_signal(Service *s, ServiceState state, bool success) {
1321 int r;
1322 bool sent = false;
1323
1324 assert(s);
1325
1326 if (!success)
1327 s->failure = true;
1328
80876c20
LP
1329 if (s->kill_mode != KILL_NONE) {
1330 int sig = (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM) ? SIGTERM : SIGKILL;
034c6ed7 1331
50159e6a 1332 if (s->kill_mode == KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
034c6ed7 1333
50159e6a
LP
1334 if ((r = cgroup_bonding_kill_list(UNIT(s)->meta.cgroup_bondings, sig)) < 0) {
1335 if (r != -EAGAIN && r != -ESRCH)
1336 goto fail;
1337 } else
034c6ed7
LP
1338 sent = true;
1339 }
1340
50159e6a
LP
1341 if (!sent) {
1342 r = 0;
80876c20 1343
50159e6a
LP
1344 if (s->main_pid > 0) {
1345 if (kill(s->kill_mode == KILL_PROCESS ? s->main_pid : -s->main_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
1346 r = -errno;
1347 else
1348 sent = true;
1349 }
1350
1351 if (s->control_pid > 0) {
1352 if (kill(s->kill_mode == KILL_PROCESS ? s->control_pid : -s->control_pid, sig) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
1353 r = -errno;
1354 else
1355 sent = true;
1356 }
1357
1358 if (r < 0)
1359 goto fail;
1360 }
d6ea93e3 1361 }
034c6ed7 1362
e93bc5a6 1363 if (sent && (s->main_pid > 0 || s->control_pid > 0)) {
e558336f
LP
1364 if (s->timeout_usec > 0)
1365 if ((r = unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s), s->timeout_usec, &s->timer_watch)) < 0)
1366 goto fail;
d6ea93e3 1367
80876c20
LP
1368 service_set_state(s, state);
1369 } else if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
1370 service_enter_stop_post(s, true);
1371 else
034c6ed7
LP
1372 service_enter_dead(s, true, true);
1373
1374 return;
1375
1376fail:
9e2f7c11 1377 log_warning("%s failed to kill processes: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7 1378
80876c20 1379 if (state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM || state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL)
034c6ed7
LP
1380 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
1381 else
1382 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
1383}
1384
1385static void service_enter_stop(Service *s, bool success) {
1386 int r;
1387 assert(s);
1388
1389 if (!success)
1390 s->failure = true;
1391
5e94833f
LP
1392 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
1393
a16e1123 1394 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_STOP;
80876c20 1395 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP])) {
81a2b7ce
LP
1396 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
1397 s->control_command,
1398 true,
1399 false,
1400 !s->permissions_start_only,
1401 !s->root_directory_start_only,
1402 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1403 goto fail;
1404
80876c20
LP
1405 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_STOP);
1406 } else
034c6ed7
LP
1407 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, true);
1408
1409 return;
1410
1411fail:
9e2f7c11 1412 log_warning("%s failed to run stop executable: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1413 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
1414}
1415
80876c20
LP
1416static void service_enter_running(Service *s, bool success) {
1417 assert(s);
1418
1419 if (!success)
1420 s->failure = true;
1421
05e343b7
LP
1422 if (main_pid_good(s) != 0 &&
1423 cgroup_good(s) != 0 &&
1424 (s->bus_name_good || s->type != SERVICE_DBUS))
80876c20
LP
1425 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RUNNING);
1426 else if (s->valid_no_process)
1427 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_EXITED);
1428 else
1429 service_enter_stop(s, true);
1430}
1431
034c6ed7
LP
1432static void service_enter_start_post(Service *s) {
1433 int r;
1434 assert(s);
1435
5e94833f
LP
1436 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
1437
a16e1123 1438 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST;
80876c20 1439 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST])) {
81a2b7ce
LP
1440 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
1441 s->control_command,
1442 true,
1443 false,
1444 !s->permissions_start_only,
1445 !s->root_directory_start_only,
1446 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1447 goto fail;
1448
d6ea93e3 1449
80876c20
LP
1450 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_POST);
1451 } else
1452 service_enter_running(s, true);
034c6ed7
LP
1453
1454 return;
1455
1456fail:
9e2f7c11 1457 log_warning("%s failed to run start-post executable: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1458 service_enter_stop(s, false);
1459}
1460
1461static void service_enter_start(Service *s) {
1462 pid_t pid;
1463 int r;
1464
1465 assert(s);
1466
1467 assert(s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]);
1468 assert(!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->command_next);
1469
80876c20
LP
1470 if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING)
1471 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
1472 else
1473 service_unwatch_main_pid(s);
1474
81a2b7ce
LP
1475 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
1476 s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START],
05e343b7 1477 s->type == SERVICE_FORKING || s->type == SERVICE_DBUS,
81a2b7ce
LP
1478 true,
1479 true,
1480 true,
1481 &pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1482 goto fail;
1483
1484 if (s->type == SERVICE_SIMPLE) {
1485 /* For simple services we immediately start
1486 * the START_POST binaries. */
1487
1488 s->main_pid = pid;
1489 s->main_pid_known = true;
80876c20 1490
034c6ed7
LP
1491 service_enter_start_post(s);
1492
1493 } else if (s->type == SERVICE_FORKING) {
1494
1495 /* For forking services we wait until the start
1496 * process exited. */
1497
1498 s->control_pid = pid;
80876c20 1499
a16e1123 1500 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START;
034c6ed7 1501 s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START];
80876c20
LP
1502 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
1503
05e343b7
LP
1504 } else if (s->type == SERVICE_FINISH ||
1505 s->type == SERVICE_DBUS) {
7d55e835
LP
1506
1507 /* For finishing services we wait until the start
1508 * process exited, too, but it is our main process. */
1509
05e343b7
LP
1510 /* For D-Bus services we know the main pid right away,
1511 * but wait for the bus name to appear on the bus. */
1512
7d55e835 1513 s->main_pid = pid;
5e94833f 1514 s->main_pid_known = true;
80876c20 1515
80876c20 1516 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START);
034c6ed7
LP
1517 } else
1518 assert_not_reached("Unknown service type");
1519
1520 return;
1521
1522fail:
9e2f7c11 1523 log_warning("%s failed to run start exectuable: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
80876c20 1524 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
034c6ed7
LP
1525}
1526
1527static void service_enter_start_pre(Service *s) {
1528 int r;
1529
1530 assert(s);
1531
5e94833f
LP
1532 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
1533
a16e1123 1534 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE;
80876c20 1535 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE])) {
81a2b7ce
LP
1536 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
1537 s->control_command,
1538 true,
1539 false,
1540 !s->permissions_start_only,
1541 !s->root_directory_start_only,
1542 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1543 goto fail;
1544
80876c20
LP
1545 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_START_PRE);
1546 } else
034c6ed7
LP
1547 service_enter_start(s);
1548
1549 return;
1550
1551fail:
9e2f7c11 1552 log_warning("%s failed to run start-pre executable: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1553 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
1554}
1555
1556static void service_enter_restart(Service *s) {
1557 int r;
1558 assert(s);
1559
9ea9a0c8
LP
1560 service_enter_dead(s, true, false);
1561
87f0e418 1562 if ((r = manager_add_job(UNIT(s)->meta.manager, JOB_START, UNIT(s), JOB_FAIL, false, NULL)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1563 goto fail;
1564
9e2f7c11 1565 log_debug("%s scheduled restart job.", UNIT(s)->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
1566 return;
1567
1568fail:
1569
9e2f7c11 1570 log_warning("%s failed to schedule restart job: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1571 service_enter_dead(s, false, false);
1572}
1573
1574static void service_enter_reload(Service *s) {
1575 int r;
1576
1577 assert(s);
1578
5e94833f
LP
1579 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
1580
a16e1123 1581 s->control_command_id = SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD;
80876c20 1582 if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD])) {
81a2b7ce
LP
1583 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
1584 s->control_command,
1585 true,
1586 false,
1587 !s->permissions_start_only,
1588 !s->root_directory_start_only,
1589 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1590 goto fail;
1591
80876c20
LP
1592 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_RELOAD);
1593 } else
1594 service_enter_running(s, true);
034c6ed7
LP
1595
1596 return;
1597
1598fail:
9e2f7c11 1599 log_warning("%s failed to run reload executable: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1600 service_enter_stop(s, false);
1601}
1602
1603static void service_run_next(Service *s, bool success) {
1604 int r;
1605
1606 assert(s);
1607 assert(s->control_command);
1608 assert(s->control_command->command_next);
1609
1610 if (!success)
1611 s->failure = true;
1612
1613 s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
1614
5e94833f
LP
1615 service_unwatch_control_pid(s);
1616
81a2b7ce
LP
1617 if ((r = service_spawn(s,
1618 s->control_command,
1619 true,
1620 false,
1621 !s->permissions_start_only,
1622 !s->root_directory_start_only,
1623 &s->control_pid)) < 0)
034c6ed7
LP
1624 goto fail;
1625
1626 return;
1627
1628fail:
9e2f7c11 1629 log_warning("%s failed to run spawn next executable: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7 1630
80876c20
LP
1631 if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE)
1632 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
1633 else if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP)
1634 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
034c6ed7
LP
1635 else if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST)
1636 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
1637 else
1638 service_enter_stop(s, false);
5cb5a6ff
LP
1639}
1640
87f0e418
LP
1641static int service_start(Unit *u) {
1642 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
5cb5a6ff
LP
1643
1644 assert(s);
1645
034c6ed7
LP
1646 /* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
1647 * please! */
1648 if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1649 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1650 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
1651 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
1652 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
1653 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
5cb5a6ff
LP
1654 return -EAGAIN;
1655
034c6ed7
LP
1656 /* Already on it! */
1657 if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
1658 s->state == SERVICE_START ||
1659 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST)
1660 return 0;
1661
1662 assert(s->state == SERVICE_DEAD || s->state == SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE || s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART);
5cb5a6ff 1663
1e2e8133
LP
1664 /* Make sure we don't enter a busy loop of some kind. */
1665 if (!ratelimit_test(&s->ratelimit)) {
9e2f7c11 1666 log_warning("%s start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.", u->meta.id);
1e2e8133
LP
1667 return -EAGAIN;
1668 }
1669
034c6ed7
LP
1670 s->failure = false;
1671 s->main_pid_known = false;
3a762661 1672 s->allow_restart = true;
034c6ed7
LP
1673
1674 service_enter_start_pre(s);
1675 return 0;
5cb5a6ff
LP
1676}
1677
87f0e418
LP
1678static int service_stop(Unit *u) {
1679 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
5cb5a6ff
LP
1680
1681 assert(s);
1682
e537352b 1683 /* Cannot do this now */
034c6ed7
LP
1684 if (s->state == SERVICE_START_PRE ||
1685 s->state == SERVICE_START ||
1686 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
1687 s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)
1688 return -EAGAIN;
1689
e537352b
LP
1690 /* Already on it */
1691 if (s->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
1692 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
1693 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
1694 s->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
1695 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
1696 s->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL)
1697 return 0;
1698
034c6ed7
LP
1699 if (s->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
1700 service_set_state(s, SERVICE_DEAD);
1701 return 0;
1702 }
1703
80876c20 1704 assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING || s->state == SERVICE_EXITED);
5cb5a6ff 1705
3a762661
LP
1706 /* This is a user request, so don't do restarts on this
1707 * shutdown. */
1708 s->allow_restart = false;
1709
034c6ed7 1710 service_enter_stop(s, true);
5cb5a6ff
LP
1711 return 0;
1712}
1713
87f0e418
LP
1714static int service_reload(Unit *u) {
1715 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7
LP
1716
1717 assert(s);
1718
80876c20 1719 assert(s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING || s->state == SERVICE_EXITED);
034c6ed7
LP
1720
1721 service_enter_reload(s);
5cb5a6ff
LP
1722 return 0;
1723}
1724
87f0e418
LP
1725static bool service_can_reload(Unit *u) {
1726 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7
LP
1727
1728 assert(s);
1729
1730 return !!s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD];
1731}
1732
a16e1123
LP
1733static int service_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
1734 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
1735
1736 assert(u);
1737 assert(f);
1738 assert(fds);
1739
1740 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "state", service_state_to_string(s->state));
1741 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "failure", yes_no(s->failure));
1742
1743 if (s->control_pid > 0)
1744 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", "%u", (unsigned) (s->control_pid));
1745
1746 if (s->main_pid > 0)
1747 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "main-pid", "%u", (unsigned) (s->main_pid));
1748
1749 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "main-pid-known", yes_no(s->main_pid_known));
1750
1751 /* There's a minor uncleanliness here: if there are multiple
1752 * commands attached here, we will start from the first one
1753 * again */
1754 if (s->control_command_id >= 0)
825636e5 1755 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "control-command", service_exec_command_to_string(s->control_command_id));
a16e1123
LP
1756
1757 if (s->socket_fd >= 0) {
1758 int copy;
1759
1760 if ((copy = fdset_put_dup(fds, s->socket_fd)) < 0)
1761 return copy;
1762
1763 unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "socket-fd", "%i", copy);
1764 }
1765
1766 return 0;
1767}
1768
1769static int service_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
1770 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
1771 int r;
1772
1773 assert(u);
1774 assert(key);
1775 assert(value);
1776 assert(fds);
1777
1778 if (streq(key, "state")) {
1779 ServiceState state;
1780
1781 if ((state = service_state_from_string(value)) < 0)
1782 log_debug("Failed to parse state value %s", value);
1783 else
1784 s->deserialized_state = state;
1785 } else if (streq(key, "failure")) {
1786 int b;
1787
1788 if ((b = parse_boolean(value)) < 0)
1789 log_debug("Failed to parse failure value %s", value);
1790 else
1791 s->failure = b || s->failure;
1792 } else if (streq(key, "control-pid")) {
1793 unsigned pid;
1794
1795 if ((r = safe_atou(value, &pid)) < 0 || pid <= 0)
1796 log_debug("Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value);
1797 else
1798 s->control_pid = (pid_t) pid;
1799 } else if (streq(key, "main-pid")) {
1800 unsigned pid;
1801
1802 if ((r = safe_atou(value, &pid)) < 0 || pid <= 0)
1803 log_debug("Failed to parse main-pid value %s", value);
1804 else
1805 s->main_pid = (pid_t) pid;
1806 } else if (streq(key, "main-pid-known")) {
1807 int b;
1808
1809 if ((b = parse_boolean(value)) < 0)
1810 log_debug("Failed to parse main-pid-known value %s", value);
1811 else
1812 s->main_pid_known = b;
1813 } else if (streq(key, "control-command")) {
1814 ServiceExecCommand id;
1815
1816 if ((id = service_exec_command_from_string(value)) < 0)
1817 log_debug("Failed to parse exec-command value %s", value);
1818 else {
1819 s->control_command_id = id;
1820 s->control_command = s->exec_command[id];
1821 }
1822 } else if (streq(key, "socket-fd")) {
1823 int fd;
1824
1825 if (safe_atoi(value, &fd) < 0 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
1826 log_debug("Failed to parse socket-fd value %s", value);
1827 else {
1828
1829 if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
1830 close_nointr_nofail(s->socket_fd);
1831 s->socket_fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
1832 }
1833 } else
1834 log_debug("Unknown serialization key '%s'", key);
1835
1836 return 0;
1837}
1838
87f0e418
LP
1839static UnitActiveState service_active_state(Unit *u) {
1840 assert(u);
5cb5a6ff 1841
acbb0225 1842 return state_translation_table[SERVICE(u)->state];
034c6ed7
LP
1843}
1844
10a94420
LP
1845static const char *service_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
1846 assert(u);
1847
1848 return service_state_to_string(SERVICE(u)->state);
1849}
1850
701cc384
LP
1851static bool service_check_gc(Unit *u) {
1852 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
1853
1854 assert(s);
1855
1856 return !!s->sysv_path;
1857}
1858
1859static bool service_check_snapshot(Unit *u) {
1860 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
1861
1862 assert(s);
1863
1864 return !s->got_socket_fd;
1865}
1866
87f0e418
LP
1867static void service_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
1868 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7 1869 bool success;
5cb5a6ff
LP
1870
1871 assert(s);
034c6ed7
LP
1872 assert(pid >= 0);
1873
bd982a8b 1874 success = code == CLD_EXITED && status == 0;
034c6ed7
LP
1875 s->failure = s->failure || !success;
1876
1877 if (s->main_pid == pid) {
1878
1879 exec_status_fill(&s->main_exec_status, pid, code, status);
1880 s->main_pid = 0;
1881
7d55e835 1882 if (s->type == SERVICE_SIMPLE || s->type == SERVICE_FINISH) {
034c6ed7
LP
1883 assert(s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]);
1884 s->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->exec_status = s->main_exec_status;
1885 }
1886
9e2f7c11 1887 log_debug("%s: main process exited, code=%s, status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
034c6ed7
LP
1888
1889 /* The service exited, so the service is officially
1890 * gone. */
1891
1892 switch (s->state) {
1893
1894 case SERVICE_START_POST:
1895 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
1896 case SERVICE_STOP:
1897 /* Need to wait until the operation is
1898 * done */
1899 break;
1900
7d55e835
LP
1901 case SERVICE_START:
1902 assert(s->type == SERVICE_FINISH);
1903
1904 /* This was our main goal, so let's go on */
1905 if (success)
1906 service_enter_start_post(s);
1907 else
80876c20 1908 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
7d55e835
LP
1909 break;
1910
034c6ed7 1911 case SERVICE_RUNNING:
80876c20 1912 service_enter_running(s, success);
034c6ed7
LP
1913 break;
1914
1915 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
1916 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
1917
1918 if (!control_pid_good(s))
1919 service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
5cb5a6ff 1920
034c6ed7
LP
1921 /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
1922 break;
5cb5a6ff 1923
034c6ed7
LP
1924 default:
1925 assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
1926 }
5cb5a6ff 1927
034c6ed7 1928 } else if (s->control_pid == pid) {
034c6ed7 1929
a16e1123
LP
1930 if (s->control_command)
1931 exec_status_fill(&s->control_command->exec_status, pid, code, status);
1932
034c6ed7
LP
1933 s->control_pid = 0;
1934
9e2f7c11 1935 log_debug("%s: control process exited, code=%s status=%i", u->meta.id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
034c6ed7
LP
1936
1937 /* If we are shutting things down anyway we
1938 * don't care about failing commands. */
1939
a16e1123 1940 if (s->control_command && s->control_command->command_next && success) {
034c6ed7
LP
1941
1942 /* There is another command to *
1943 * execute, so let's do that. */
1944
9e2f7c11 1945 log_debug("%s running next command for state %s", u->meta.id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
034c6ed7
LP
1946 service_run_next(s, success);
1947
80876c20 1948 } else {
034c6ed7
LP
1949 /* No further commands for this step, so let's
1950 * figure out what to do next */
1951
a16e1123
LP
1952 s->control_command = NULL;
1953 s->control_command_id = _SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
1954
9e2f7c11 1955 log_debug("%s got final SIGCHLD for state %s", u->meta.id, service_state_to_string(s->state));
bd982a8b 1956
034c6ed7
LP
1957 switch (s->state) {
1958
1959 case SERVICE_START_PRE:
1960 if (success)
1961 service_enter_start(s);
1962 else
80876c20 1963 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
034c6ed7
LP
1964 break;
1965
1966 case SERVICE_START:
1967 assert(s->type == SERVICE_FORKING);
1968
1969 /* Let's try to load the pid
1970 * file here if we can. We
1971 * ignore the return value,
1972 * since the PID file might
1973 * actually be created by a
1974 * START_POST script */
1975
1976 if (success) {
1977 if (s->pid_file)
1978 service_load_pid_file(s);
1979
1980 service_enter_start_post(s);
1981 } else
80876c20 1982 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
034c6ed7
LP
1983
1984 break;
1985
1986 case SERVICE_START_POST:
1987 if (success && s->pid_file && !s->main_pid_known) {
1988 int r;
1989
1990 /* Hmm, let's see if we can
1991 * load the pid now after the
1992 * start-post scripts got
1993 * executed. */
1994
1995 if ((r = service_load_pid_file(s)) < 0)
9e2f7c11 1996 log_warning("%s: failed to load PID file %s: %s", UNIT(s)->meta.id, s->pid_file, strerror(-r));
034c6ed7
LP
1997 }
1998
1999 /* Fall through */
2000
2001 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
80876c20
LP
2002 if (success)
2003 service_enter_running(s, true);
2004 else
034c6ed7
LP
2005 service_enter_stop(s, false);
2006
2007 break;
2008
2009 case SERVICE_STOP:
80876c20 2010 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, success);
034c6ed7
LP
2011 break;
2012
2013 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
2014 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
2015 if (main_pid_good(s) <= 0)
2016 service_enter_stop_post(s, success);
2017
2018 /* If there is still a service
2019 * process around, wait until
2020 * that one quit, too */
2021 break;
2022
2023 case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
2024 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
2025 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
2026 service_enter_dead(s, success, true);
2027 break;
2028
2029 default:
2030 assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
2031 }
2032 }
2033 } else
2034 assert_not_reached("Got SIGCHLD for unkown PID");
2035}
2036
acbb0225 2037static void service_timer_event(Unit *u, uint64_t elapsed, Watch* w) {
87f0e418 2038 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
034c6ed7
LP
2039
2040 assert(s);
2041 assert(elapsed == 1);
2042
acbb0225 2043 assert(w == &s->timer_watch);
034c6ed7
LP
2044
2045 switch (s->state) {
2046
2047 case SERVICE_START_PRE:
2048 case SERVICE_START:
9e2f7c11 2049 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Terminating.", u->meta.id);
80876c20
LP
2050 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
2051 break;
2052
034c6ed7
LP
2053 case SERVICE_START_POST:
2054 case SERVICE_RELOAD:
9e2f7c11 2055 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Stopping.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2056 service_enter_stop(s, false);
2057 break;
2058
2059 case SERVICE_STOP:
9e2f7c11 2060 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Terminating.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2061 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM, false);
2062 break;
2063
2064 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM:
9e2f7c11 2065 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Killing.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2066 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL, false);
2067 break;
2068
2069 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL:
2070 /* Uh, wie sent a SIGKILL and it is still not gone?
2071 * Must be something we cannot kill, so let's just be
2072 * weirded out and continue */
2073
9e2f7c11 2074 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2075 service_enter_stop_post(s, false);
2076 break;
2077
2078 case SERVICE_STOP_POST:
9e2f7c11 2079 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Terminating.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2080 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM, false);
2081 break;
2082
2083 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM:
9e2f7c11 2084 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2085 service_enter_signal(s, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL, false);
2086 break;
2087
2088 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL:
9e2f7c11 2089 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering maintainance mode.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2090 service_enter_dead(s, false, true);
2091 break;
2092
2093 case SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART:
9e2f7c11 2094 log_debug("%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart.", u->meta.id);
034c6ed7
LP
2095 service_enter_restart(s);
2096 break;
2097
2098 default:
2099 assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
2100 }
5cb5a6ff
LP
2101}
2102
8e274523
LP
2103static void service_cgroup_notify_event(Unit *u) {
2104 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
2105
2106 assert(u);
2107
9e2f7c11 2108 log_debug("%s: cgroup is empty", u->meta.id);
8e274523
LP
2109
2110 switch (s->state) {
2111
2112 /* Waiting for SIGCHLD is usually more interesting,
2113 * because it includes return codes/signals. Which is
2114 * why we ignore the cgroup events for most cases,
2115 * except when we don't know pid which to expect the
2116 * SIGCHLD for. */
2117
2118 case SERVICE_RUNNING:
80876c20 2119 service_enter_running(s, true);
8e274523
LP
2120 break;
2121
2122 default:
2123 ;
2124 }
2125}
2126
2c4104f0 2127static int service_enumerate(Manager *m) {
2c4104f0
LP
2128 char **p;
2129 unsigned i;
2130 DIR *d = NULL;
2131 char *path = NULL, *fpath = NULL, *name = NULL;
2132 int r;
2133
2134 assert(m);
2135
5e177ece 2136 STRV_FOREACH(p, m->sysvrcnd_path)
09cd1ab1 2137 for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(rcnd_table); i ++) {
2c4104f0
LP
2138 struct dirent *de;
2139
2140 free(path);
2141 path = NULL;
09cd1ab1 2142 if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", *p, rcnd_table[i].path) < 0) {
2c4104f0
LP
2143 r = -ENOMEM;
2144 goto finish;
2145 }
2146
2147 if (d)
2148 closedir(d);
2149
2150 if (!(d = opendir(path))) {
2151 if (errno != ENOENT)
2152 log_warning("opendir() failed on %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
2153
2154 continue;
2155 }
2156
2157 while ((de = readdir(d))) {
6542952f 2158 Unit *service;
db06e3b6 2159 int a, b;
2c4104f0
LP
2160
2161 if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
2162 continue;
2163
2164 if (de->d_name[0] != 'S' && de->d_name[0] != 'K')
2165 continue;
2166
2167 if (strlen(de->d_name) < 4)
2168 continue;
2169
db06e3b6
LP
2170 a = undecchar(de->d_name[1]);
2171 b = undecchar(de->d_name[2]);
2172
2173 if (a < 0 || b < 0)
2174 continue;
2175
2c4104f0
LP
2176 free(fpath);
2177 fpath = NULL;
09cd1ab1 2178 if (asprintf(&fpath, "%s/%s/%s", *p, rcnd_table[i].path, de->d_name) < 0) {
2c4104f0
LP
2179 r = -ENOMEM;
2180 goto finish;
2181 }
2182
2183 if (access(fpath, X_OK) < 0) {
2184
2185 if (errno != ENOENT)
2186 log_warning("access() failed on %s: %s", fpath, strerror(errno));
2187
2188 continue;
2189 }
2190
2191 free(name);
2192 name = NULL;
2193 if (asprintf(&name, "%s.service", de->d_name+3) < 0) {
2194 r = -ENOMEM;
2195 goto finish;
2196 }
2197
db06e3b6 2198 if ((r = manager_load_unit_prepare(m, name, NULL, &service)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
2199 goto finish;
2200
09cd1ab1
LP
2201 if (de->d_name[0] == 'S' &&
2202 (rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_UP || rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_BASIC))
db06e3b6
LP
2203 SERVICE(service)->sysv_start_priority = a*10 + b;
2204
2205 manager_dispatch_load_queue(m);
2206 service = unit_follow_merge(service);
2207
2c4104f0 2208 if (de->d_name[0] == 'S') {
6542952f
LP
2209 Unit *runlevel_target;
2210
09cd1ab1 2211 if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, rcnd_table[i].target, NULL, &runlevel_target)) < 0)
6542952f
LP
2212 goto finish;
2213
2214 if ((r = unit_add_dependency(runlevel_target, UNIT_WANTS, service, true)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
2215 goto finish;
2216
a0fcc5f6 2217 if ((r = unit_add_dependency(service, UNIT_BEFORE, runlevel_target, true)) < 0)
2c4104f0 2218 goto finish;
23a177ef 2219
09cd1ab1 2220 } else if (de->d_name[0] == 'K' && rcnd_table[i].type == RUNLEVEL_DOWN) {
6542952f
LP
2221 Unit *shutdown_target;
2222
23a177ef
LP
2223 /* We honour K links only for
2224 * halt/reboot. For the normal
2225 * runlevels we assume the
2226 * stop jobs will be
2227 * implicitly added by the
6542952f
LP
2228 * core logic. Also, we don't
2229 * really distuingish here
2230 * between the runlevels 0 and
2231 * 6 and just add them to the
2232 * special shutdown target. */
2233
2234 if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, &shutdown_target)) < 0)
2235 goto finish;
23a177ef 2236
a0fcc5f6 2237 if ((r = unit_add_dependency(service, UNIT_CONFLICTS, shutdown_target, true)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
2238 goto finish;
2239
a0fcc5f6 2240 if ((r = unit_add_dependency(service, UNIT_BEFORE, shutdown_target, true)) < 0)
2c4104f0
LP
2241 goto finish;
2242 }
2243 }
2244 }
2245
2246 r = 0;
2247
2248finish:
2249 free(path);
2250 free(fpath);
2251 free(name);
2252 closedir(d);
2253
2254 return r;
2255}
2256
05e343b7
LP
2257static void service_bus_name_owner_change(
2258 Unit *u,
2259 const char *name,
2260 const char *old_owner,
2261 const char *new_owner) {
2262
2263 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
2264
2265 assert(s);
2266 assert(name);
2267
2268 assert(streq(s->bus_name, name));
2269 assert(old_owner || new_owner);
2270
2271 if (old_owner && new_owner)
2272 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s changed owner from %s to %s", u->meta.id, name, old_owner, new_owner);
2273 else if (old_owner)
2274 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s no longer registered by %s", u->meta.id, name, old_owner);
2275 else
2276 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s now registered by %s", u->meta.id, name, new_owner);
2277
2278 s->bus_name_good = !!new_owner;
2279
2280 if (s->type == SERVICE_DBUS) {
2281
2282 /* service_enter_running() will figure out what to
2283 * do */
2284 if (s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING)
2285 service_enter_running(s, true);
2286 else if (s->state == SERVICE_START && new_owner)
2287 service_enter_start_post(s);
2288
2289 } else if (new_owner &&
2290 s->main_pid <= 0 &&
2291 (s->state == SERVICE_START ||
2292 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
2293 s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
2294 s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD)) {
2295
2296 /* Try to acquire PID from bus service */
2297 log_debug("Trying to acquire PID from D-Bus name...");
2298
2299 bus_query_pid(u->meta.manager, name);
2300 }
2301}
2302
2303static void service_bus_query_pid_done(
2304 Unit *u,
2305 const char *name,
2306 pid_t pid) {
2307
2308 Service *s = SERVICE(u);
2309
2310 assert(s);
2311 assert(name);
2312
2313 log_debug("%s's D-Bus name %s is now owned by process %u", u->meta.id, name, (unsigned) pid);
2314
2315 if (s->main_pid <= 0 &&
2316 (s->state == SERVICE_START ||
2317 s->state == SERVICE_START_POST ||
2318 s->state == SERVICE_RUNNING ||
2319 s->state == SERVICE_RELOAD))
2320 s->main_pid = pid;
2321}
2322
4f2d528d
LP
2323int service_set_socket_fd(Service *s, int fd) {
2324 assert(s);
2325 assert(fd >= 0);
2326
2327 /* This is called by the socket code when instantiating a new
2328 * service for a stream socket and the socket needs to be
2329 * configured. */
2330
2331 if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
2332 return -EINVAL;
2333
2334 if (s->socket_fd >= 0)
2335 return -EBUSY;
2336
2337 if (s->state != SERVICE_DEAD)
2338 return -EAGAIN;
2339
2340 s->socket_fd = fd;
701cc384 2341 s->got_socket_fd = true;
4f2d528d
LP
2342 return 0;
2343}
2344
94f04347
LP
2345static const char* const service_state_table[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX] = {
2346 [SERVICE_DEAD] = "dead",
2347 [SERVICE_START_PRE] = "start-pre",
2348 [SERVICE_START] = "start",
2349 [SERVICE_START_POST] = "start-post",
2350 [SERVICE_RUNNING] = "running",
80876c20 2351 [SERVICE_EXITED] = "exited",
94f04347
LP
2352 [SERVICE_RELOAD] = "reload",
2353 [SERVICE_STOP] = "stop",
2354 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM] = "stop-sigterm",
2355 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL] = "stop-sigkill",
2356 [SERVICE_STOP_POST] = "stop-post",
2357 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM] = "final-sigterm",
2358 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL] = "final-sigkill",
2359 [SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE] = "maintainance",
2360 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART] = "auto-restart",
2361};
2362
2363DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_state, ServiceState);
2364
2365static const char* const service_restart_table[_SERVICE_RESTART_MAX] = {
2366 [SERVICE_ONCE] = "once",
2367 [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS] = "restart-on-success",
40531a55 2368 [SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS] = "restart-always",
94f04347
LP
2369};
2370
2371DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_restart, ServiceRestart);
2372
2373static const char* const service_type_table[_SERVICE_TYPE_MAX] = {
2374 [SERVICE_FORKING] = "forking",
2375 [SERVICE_SIMPLE] = "simple",
05e343b7
LP
2376 [SERVICE_FINISH] = "finish",
2377 [SERVICE_DBUS] = "dbus"
94f04347
LP
2378};
2379
2380DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_type, ServiceType);
2381
e537352b 2382static const char* const service_exec_command_table[_SERVICE_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX] = {
94f04347
LP
2383 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE] = "ExecStartPre",
2384 [SERVICE_EXEC_START] = "ExecStart",
2385 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST] = "ExecStartPost",
2386 [SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD] = "ExecReload",
2387 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP] = "ExecStop",
2388 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST] = "ExecStopPost",
2389};
2390
2391DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_exec_command, ServiceExecCommand);
2392
87f0e418 2393const UnitVTable service_vtable = {
5cb5a6ff
LP
2394 .suffix = ".service",
2395
034c6ed7
LP
2396 .init = service_init,
2397 .done = service_done,
a16e1123
LP
2398 .load = service_load,
2399
2400 .coldplug = service_coldplug,
034c6ed7 2401
5cb5a6ff
LP
2402 .dump = service_dump,
2403
2404 .start = service_start,
2405 .stop = service_stop,
2406 .reload = service_reload,
2407
034c6ed7
LP
2408 .can_reload = service_can_reload,
2409
a16e1123
LP
2410 .serialize = service_serialize,
2411 .deserialize_item = service_deserialize_item,
2412
5cb5a6ff 2413 .active_state = service_active_state,
10a94420 2414 .sub_state_to_string = service_sub_state_to_string,
5cb5a6ff 2415
701cc384
LP
2416 .check_gc = service_check_gc,
2417 .check_snapshot = service_check_snapshot,
2418
034c6ed7
LP
2419 .sigchld_event = service_sigchld_event,
2420 .timer_event = service_timer_event,
2c4104f0 2421
8e274523
LP
2422 .cgroup_notify_empty = service_cgroup_notify_event,
2423
05e343b7
LP
2424 .bus_name_owner_change = service_bus_name_owner_change,
2425 .bus_query_pid_done = service_bus_query_pid_done,
2426
4139c1b2
LP
2427 .bus_message_handler = bus_service_message_handler,
2428
2c4104f0 2429 .enumerate = service_enumerate
5cb5a6ff 2430};