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1/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
2
3/***
4 This file is part of systemd.
5
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
7
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20***/
21
22#include <errno.h>
23#include <limits.h>
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <sys/epoll.h>
27#include <sys/stat.h>
28#include <sys/swap.h>
29
30#include "unit.h"
31#include "swap.h"
32#include "load-fragment.h"
33#include "load-dropin.h"
34#include "unit-name.h"
35#include "dbus-swap.h"
36
37static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SWAP_STATE_MAX] = {
38 [SWAP_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
39 [SWAP_ACTIVE] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
40 [SWAP_MAINTAINANCE] = UNIT_INACTIVE
41};
42
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43static void swap_done(Unit *u) {
44 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
45
46 assert(s);
47
48 free(s->what);
49}
50
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51static int swap_verify(Swap *s) {
52 bool b;
53 char *e;
54
55 if (UNIT(s)->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
56 return 0;
57
58 if (!(e = unit_name_from_path(s->what, ".swap")))
59 return -ENOMEM;
60
61 b = unit_has_name(UNIT(s), e);
62 free(e);
63
64 if (!b) {
65 log_error("%s: Value of \"What\" and unit name do not match, not loading.\n", UNIT(s)->meta.id);
66 return -EINVAL;
67 }
68 return 0;
69}
70
71static int swap_add_target_links(Swap *s) {
72 Manager *m = s->meta.manager;
73 Unit *tu;
74 int r;
75
76 r = manager_load_unit(m, SPECIAL_SWAP_TARGET, NULL, &tu);
77 if (r < 0)
78 return r;
79
80 if (!s->no_auto && (r = unit_add_dependency(tu, UNIT_WANTS, UNIT(s), true)) < 0)
81 return r;
82
83 return unit_add_dependency(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, tu, true);
84}
85
86static int swap_load(Unit *u) {
87 int r;
88 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
89
90 assert(s);
91 assert(u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB);
92
93 /* Load a .swap file */
94 if ((r = unit_load_fragment_and_dropin_optional(u)) < 0)
95 return r;
96
97 if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
98 if (!s->what)
99 if (!(s->what = unit_name_to_path(u->meta.id)))
100 return -ENOMEM;
101
102 path_kill_slashes(s->what);
103
104 if ((r = mount_add_node_links(u, s->what)) < 0)
105 return r;
106
107 if (!path_startswith(s->what, "/dev/"))
108 if ((r = mount_add_path_links(u, s->what, true)) < 0)
109 return r;
110
111 if ((r = swap_add_target_links(s)) < 0)
112 return r;
113 }
114
115 return swap_verify(s);
116}
117
118int swap_add_one(Manager *m, const char *what, bool no_auto, int prio, bool from_proc_swaps) {
119 Unit *u;
120 char *e;
121 bool delete;
122 int r;
123
124 if (!(e = unit_name_from_path(what, ".swap")))
125 return -ENOMEM;
126
127 if (!(u = manager_get_unit(m, e))) {
128 delete = true;
129
130 if (!(u = unit_new(m))) {
131 free(e);
132 return -ENOMEM;
133 }
134
135 r = unit_add_name(u, e);
136 free(e);
137
138 if (r < 0)
139 goto fail;
140
141 if (!(SWAP(u)->what = strdup(what))) {
142 r = -ENOMEM;
143 goto fail;
144 }
145
146 if ((r = unit_set_description(u, what)) < 0)
147 goto fail;
148
149 unit_add_to_load_queue(u);
150
151 SWAP(u)->from_proc_swaps_only = from_proc_swaps;
152 } else {
153 if (SWAP(u)->from_proc_swaps_only && !from_proc_swaps)
154 SWAP(u)->from_proc_swaps_only = false;
155
156 delete = false;
157 free(e);
158 }
159
160 if (!from_proc_swaps)
161 SWAP(u)->no_auto = no_auto;
162 else
163 SWAP(u)->found_in_proc_swaps = true;
164
165 SWAP(u)->priority = prio;
166
167 return 0;
168
169fail:
170 if (delete)
171 unit_free(u);
172
173 return 0;
174}
175
176static void swap_set_state(Swap *s, SwapState state) {
177 SwapState old_state;
178 assert(s);
179
180 old_state = s->state;
181 s->state = state;
182
183 if (state != old_state)
184 log_debug("%s changed %s -> %s",
185 UNIT(s)->meta.id,
186 swap_state_to_string(old_state),
187 swap_state_to_string(state));
188
189 unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state]);
190}
191
192static int swap_coldplug(Unit *u) {
193 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
194 SwapState new_state = SWAP_DEAD;
195
196 assert(s);
197 assert(s->state == SWAP_DEAD);
198
199 if (s->deserialized_state != s->state)
200 new_state = s->deserialized_state;
201 else if (s->found_in_proc_swaps)
202 new_state = SWAP_ACTIVE;
203
204 if (new_state != s->state)
205 swap_set_state(s, s->deserialized_state);
206
207 return 0;
208}
209
210static void swap_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
211 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
212
213 assert(s);
214
215 fprintf(f,
216 "%sAutomount State: %s\n"
217 "%sWhat: %s\n"
218 "%sPriority: %i\n"
219 "%sNoAuto: %s\n",
220 prefix, swap_state_to_string(s->state),
221 prefix, s->what,
222 prefix, s->priority,
223 prefix, yes_no(s->no_auto));
224}
225
226static void swap_enter_dead(Swap *s, bool success) {
227 assert(s);
228
229 swap_set_state(s, success ? SWAP_MAINTAINANCE : SWAP_DEAD);
230}
231
232static int swap_start(Unit *u) {
233 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
234 int r;
235
236 assert(s);
237
238 assert(s->state == SWAP_DEAD || s->state == SWAP_MAINTAINANCE);
239
240 r = swapon(s->what, (s->priority << SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT) & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK);
241
242 if (r < 0 && errno != EBUSY) {
243 r = -errno;
244 swap_enter_dead(s, false);
245 return r;
246 }
247
248 swap_set_state(s, SWAP_ACTIVE);
249 return 0;
250}
251
252static int swap_stop(Unit *u) {
253 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
254 int r;
255
256 assert(s);
257
258 assert(s->state == SWAP_ACTIVE);
259
260 r = swapoff(s->what);
261 swap_enter_dead(s, r >= 0 || errno == EINVAL);
262
263 return 0;
264}
265
266static int swap_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
267 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
268
269 assert(s);
270 assert(f);
271 assert(fds);
272
273 unit_serialize_item(u, f, "state", swap_state_to_string(s->state));
274
275 return 0;
276}
277
278static int swap_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
279 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
280
281 assert(s);
282 assert(fds);
283
284 if (streq(key, "state")) {
285 SwapState state;
286
287 if ((state = swap_state_from_string(value)) < 0)
288 log_debug("Failed to parse state value %s", value);
289 else
290 s->deserialized_state = state;
291 } else
292 log_debug("Unknown serialization key '%s'", key);
293
294 return 0;
295}
296
297static UnitActiveState swap_active_state(Unit *u) {
298 assert(u);
299
300 return state_translation_table[SWAP(u)->state];
301}
302
303static const char *swap_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
304 assert(u);
305
306 return swap_state_to_string(SWAP(u)->state);
307}
308
309static bool swap_check_gc(Unit *u) {
310 Swap *s = SWAP(u);
311
312 assert(s);
313
314 return !s->from_proc_swaps_only || s->found_in_proc_swaps;
315}
316
317static int swap_load_proc_swaps(Manager *m) {
318 Meta *meta;
319
320 rewind(m->proc_swaps);
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321
322 (void) fscanf(m->proc_self_mountinfo, "%*s %*s %*s %*s %*s\n");
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323
324 for (;;) {
325 char *dev = NULL, *d;
326 int prio = 0, k;
327
328 k = fscanf(m->proc_self_mountinfo,
329 "%ms " /* device/file */
330 "%*s " /* type of swap */
331 "%*s " /* swap size */
332 "%*s " /* used */
333 "%d\n", /* priority */
334 &dev, &prio);
335
336 if (k != 2) {
337 if (k == EOF)
338 k = 0;
339
340 free(dev);
341 return -EBADMSG;
342 }
343 if (!(d = cunescape(dev))) {
344 free(dev);
345 k = -ENOMEM;
346 return k;
347 }
348
349 k = swap_add_one(m, d, false, prio, true);
350 free(dev);
351 free(d);
352
353 if (k < 0)
354 return k;
355 }
356
357 LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type, meta, m->units_per_type[UNIT_SWAP]) {
358 Swap *s = (Swap*) meta;
359
360 if (s->state != SWAP_DEAD && s->state != SWAP_ACTIVE)
361 continue;
362
363 if ((s->state == SWAP_DEAD && !s->found_in_proc_swaps) ||
364 (s->state == SWAP_ACTIVE && s->found_in_proc_swaps))
365 continue;
366
367 swap_set_state(s, s->found_in_proc_swaps ? SWAP_ACTIVE : SWAP_DEAD);
368
369 /* Reset the flags for later calls */
370 s->found_in_proc_swaps = false;
371 }
372}
373
374static void swap_shutdown(Manager *m) {
375 assert(m);
376
377 if (m->proc_swaps) {
378 fclose(m->proc_swaps);
379 m->proc_swaps = NULL;
380 }
381}
382
383static const char* const swap_state_table[_SWAP_STATE_MAX] = {
384 [SWAP_DEAD] = "dead",
385 [SWAP_ACTIVE] = "active",
386 [SWAP_MAINTAINANCE] = "maintainance"
387};
388
389DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(swap_state, SwapState);
390
391static int swap_enumerate(Manager *m) {
392 int r;
393 assert(m);
394
395 if (!m->proc_swaps &&
396 !(m->proc_swaps = fopen("/proc/swaps", "er")))
397 return -errno;
398
399 if ((r = swap_load_proc_swaps(m)) < 0)
400 swap_shutdown(m);
401
402 return r;
403}
404
405const UnitVTable swap_vtable = {
406 .suffix = ".swap",
407
408 .no_alias = true,
409 .no_instances = true,
6e620bec 410 .no_isolate = true,
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411
412 .load = swap_load,
6e620bec 413 .done = swap_done,
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414
415 .coldplug = swap_coldplug,
416
417 .dump = swap_dump,
418
419 .start = swap_start,
420 .stop = swap_stop,
421
422 .serialize = swap_serialize,
423 .deserialize_item = swap_deserialize_item,
424
425 .active_state = swap_active_state,
426 .sub_state_to_string = swap_sub_state_to_string,
427
428 .check_gc = swap_check_gc,
429
430 .bus_message_handler = bus_swap_message_handler,
431
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432 .enumerate = swap_enumerate,
433 .shutdown = swap_shutdown
07b0b134 434};