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1/*
2 * (C) Copyright 2005
3 * Greg Ungerer, OpenGear Inc, greg.ungerer@opengear.com
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2001
6 * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net
7 *
8 * (C) Copyright 2001
9 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
10 *
1a459660 11 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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12 */
13
14#include <common.h>
15#include <linux/byteorder/swab.h>
e103b7ae 16#include <asm/sections.h>
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17
18
6d0f6bcf 19flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
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20
21#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
22
23/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
24 * Functions
25 */
26static ulong flash_get_size (unsigned char * addr, flash_info_t * info);
27static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, unsigned char data);
28static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info);
29void inline spin_wheel (void);
30
31/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
32 */
33
34unsigned long flash_init (void)
35{
36 int i;
37 ulong size = 0;
38
6d0f6bcf 39 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
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40 switch (i) {
41 case 0:
42 flash_get_size ((unsigned char *) PHYS_FLASH_1, &flash_info[i]);
43 flash_get_offsets (PHYS_FLASH_1, &flash_info[i]);
44 break;
45 case 1:
46 /* ignore for now */
47 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
48 break;
49 default:
50 panic ("configured too many flash banks!\n");
51 break;
52 }
53 size += flash_info[i].size;
54 }
55
56 /* Protect monitor and environment sectors
57 */
58 flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
6d0f6bcf 59 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
297f18ac 60 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + _bss_start_ofs,
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61 &flash_info[0]);
62
63 return size;
64}
65
66/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
67 */
68static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info)
69{
70 int i;
71
72 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
73 return;
74
75 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) {
76 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
77 info->start[i] = base + (i * PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE);
78 info->protect[i] = 0;
79 }
80 }
81}
82
83/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
84 */
85void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
86{
87 int i;
88
89 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
90 printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
91 return;
92 }
93
94 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
95 case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
96 printf ("INTEL ");
97 break;
98 default:
99 printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
100 break;
101 }
102
103 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
104 case FLASH_28F128J3A:
105 printf ("28F128J3A\n");
106 break;
107 default:
108 printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
109 break;
110 }
111
112 printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
113 info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
114
115 printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
116 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
117 if ((i % 5) == 0)
118 printf ("\n ");
119 printf (" %08lX%s",
120 info->start[i], info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
121 }
122 printf ("\n");
123 return;
124}
125
126/*
127 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
128 */
129static ulong flash_get_size (unsigned char * addr, flash_info_t * info)
130{
131 volatile unsigned char value;
132
133 /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
134 addr[0x5555] = 0xAA;
135 addr[0x2AAA] = 0x55;
136 addr[0x5555] = 0x90;
137
138 mb ();
139 value = addr[0];
140
141 switch (value) {
142
143 case (unsigned char)INTEL_MANUFACT:
144 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
145 break;
146
147 default:
148 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
149 info->sector_count = 0;
150 info->size = 0;
151 addr[0] = 0xFF; /* restore read mode */
152 return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
153 }
154
155 mb ();
156 value = addr[2]; /* device ID */
157
158 switch (value) {
159
160 case (unsigned char)INTEL_ID_28F640J3A:
161 info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A;
162 info->sector_count = 64;
163 info->size = 0x00800000;
164 break; /* => 8 MB */
165
166 case (unsigned char)INTEL_ID_28F128J3A:
167 info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A;
168 info->sector_count = 128;
169 info->size = 0x01000000;
170 break; /* => 16 MB */
171
172 default:
173 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
174 break;
175 }
176
6d0f6bcf 177 if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
16b013e7 178 printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n",
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179 info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
180 info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
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181 }
182
183 addr[0] = 0xFF; /* restore read mode */
184
185 return (info->size);
186}
187
188
189/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
190 */
191
192int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
193{
49adbe81 194 int prot, sect;
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195 ulong type;
196 int rcode = 0;
a60d1e5b 197 ulong start;
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198
199 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
200 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
201 printf ("- missing\n");
202 } else {
203 printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
204 }
205 return 1;
206 }
207
208 type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK);
209 if ((type != FLASH_MAN_INTEL)) {
210 printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
211 info->flash_id);
212 return 1;
213 }
214
215 prot = 0;
216 for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
217 if (info->protect[sect]) {
218 prot++;
219 }
220 }
221
222 if (prot)
223 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot);
224 else
225 printf ("\n");
226
227 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
49adbe81 228 disable_interrupts();
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229
230 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
231 for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
232 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
233 volatile unsigned char *addr;
234 unsigned char status;
235
236 printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect);
237
238 /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
a60d1e5b 239 start = get_timer(0);
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240
241 addr = (volatile unsigned char *) (info->start[sect]);
242 *addr = 0x50; /* clear status register */
243 *addr = 0x20; /* erase setup */
244 *addr = 0xD0; /* erase confirm */
245
246 while (((status = *addr) & 0x80) != 0x80) {
a60d1e5b 247 if (get_timer(start) >
6d0f6bcf 248 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
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249 printf ("Timeout\n");
250 *addr = 0xB0; /* suspend erase */
251 *addr = 0xFF; /* reset to read mode */
252 rcode = 1;
253 break;
254 }
255 }
256
257 *addr = 0x50; /* clear status register cmd */
258 *addr = 0xFF; /* resest to read mode */
259
260 printf (" done\n");
261 }
262 }
263 return rcode;
264}
265
266/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
267 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
268 * 0 - OK
269 * 1 - write timeout
270 * 2 - Flash not erased
271 * 4 - Flash not identified
272 */
273
274int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
275{
276 ulong cp, wp;
277 unsigned char data;
278 int count, i, l, rc, port_width;
279
280 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
281 return 4;
282
283 wp = addr;
284 port_width = 1;
285
286 /*
287 * handle unaligned start bytes
288 */
289 if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
290 data = 0;
291 for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) {
292 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
293 }
294 for (; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i) {
295 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
296 --cnt;
297 ++cp;
298 }
299 for (; cnt == 0 && i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) {
300 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
301 }
302
303 if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
304 return (rc);
305 }
306 wp += port_width;
307 }
308
309 /*
310 * handle word aligned part
311 */
312 count = 0;
313 while (cnt >= port_width) {
314 data = 0;
315 for (i = 0; i < port_width; ++i) {
316 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
317 }
318 if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
319 return (rc);
320 }
321 wp += port_width;
322 cnt -= port_width;
323 if (count++ > 0x800) {
324 spin_wheel ();
325 count = 0;
326 }
327 }
328
329 if (cnt == 0) {
330 return (0);
331 }
332
333 /*
334 * handle unaligned tail bytes
335 */
336 data = 0;
337 for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) {
338 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
339 --cnt;
340 }
341 for (; i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) {
342 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
343 }
344
345 return (write_data (info, wp, data));
346}
347
348/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
349 * Write a word or halfword to Flash, returns:
350 * 0 - OK
351 * 1 - write timeout
352 * 2 - Flash not erased
353 */
354static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, unsigned char data)
355{
356 volatile unsigned char *addr = (volatile unsigned char *) dest;
357 ulong status;
a60d1e5b 358 ulong start;
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359
360 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
361 if ((*addr & data) != data) {
362 printf ("not erased at %08lx (%lx)\n", (ulong) addr,
363 (ulong) * addr);
364 return (2);
365 }
366 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
49adbe81 367 disable_interrupts();
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368
369 *addr = 0x40; /* write setup */
370 *addr = data;
371
372 /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */
a60d1e5b 373 start = get_timer(0);
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374
375 /* wait while polling the status register */
376 while (((status = *addr) & 0x80) != 0x80) {
a60d1e5b 377 if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
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378 *addr = 0xFF; /* restore read mode */
379 return (1);
380 }
381 }
382
383 *addr = 0xFF; /* restore read mode */
384
385 return (0);
386}
387
388void inline spin_wheel (void)
389{
390 static int p = 0;
391 static char w[] = "\\/-";
392
393 printf ("\010%c", w[p]);
394 (++p == 3) ? (p = 0) : 0;
395}