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efa329cb WD |
1 | /* |
2 | * (C) Copyright 2001 | |
3 | * Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net | |
4 | * | |
5 | * (C) Copyright 2001-2004 | |
6 | * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this | |
9 | * project. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
12 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | |
13 | * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of | |
14 | * the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
23 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, | |
24 | * MA 02111-1307 USA | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <common.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/byteorder/swab.h> | |
29 | ||
30 | ||
6d0f6bcf | 31 | flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ |
efa329cb WD |
32 | |
33 | /* Board support for 1 or 2 flash devices */ | |
34 | #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH32 | |
35 | #undef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 | |
36 | ||
37 | #ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 | |
38 | #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH ushort | |
39 | #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_short | |
40 | #define SWAP(x) __swab16(x) | |
41 | #else | |
42 | #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH ulong | |
43 | #define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_long | |
44 | #define SWAP(x) __swab32(x) | |
45 | #endif | |
46 | ||
47 | /* Intel-compatible flash ID */ | |
48 | #define INTEL_COMPAT 0x00890089 | |
49 | #define INTEL_ALT 0x00B000B0 | |
50 | ||
51 | /* Intel-compatible flash commands */ | |
52 | #define INTEL_PROGRAM 0x00100010 | |
53 | #define INTEL_ERASE 0x00200020 | |
54 | #define INTEL_CLEAR 0x00500050 | |
55 | #define INTEL_LOCKBIT 0x00600060 | |
56 | #define INTEL_PROTECT 0x00010001 | |
57 | #define INTEL_STATUS 0x00700070 | |
58 | #define INTEL_READID 0x00900090 | |
59 | #define INTEL_CONFIRM 0x00D000D0 | |
60 | #define INTEL_RESET 0xFFFFFFFF | |
61 | ||
62 | /* Intel-compatible flash status bits */ | |
63 | #define INTEL_FINISHED 0x00800080 | |
64 | #define INTEL_OK 0x00800080 | |
65 | ||
66 | #define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH | |
67 | #define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV | |
68 | ||
69 | #define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory") | |
70 | ||
71 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
72 | * Functions | |
73 | */ | |
74 | static ulong flash_get_size (FPW *addr, flash_info_t *info); | |
75 | static int write_data (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, FPW data); | |
76 | static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info); | |
77 | void inline spin_wheel (void); | |
78 | ||
79 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
80 | */ | |
81 | ||
82 | unsigned long flash_init (void) | |
83 | { | |
84 | int i; | |
85 | ulong size = 0; | |
86 | ||
6d0f6bcf | 87 | for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) { |
efa329cb WD |
88 | switch (i) { |
89 | case 0: | |
90 | flash_get_size ((FPW *) PHYS_FLASH_1, &flash_info[i]); | |
91 | flash_get_offsets (PHYS_FLASH_1, &flash_info[i]); | |
92 | break; | |
93 | case 1: | |
94 | flash_get_size ((FPW *) PHYS_FLASH_2, &flash_info[i]); | |
95 | flash_get_offsets (PHYS_FLASH_2, &flash_info[i]); | |
96 | break; | |
97 | default: | |
98 | panic ("configured to many flash banks!\n"); | |
99 | break; | |
100 | } | |
101 | size += flash_info[i].size; | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | /* Protect monitor and environment sectors | |
105 | */ | |
106 | flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
6d0f6bcf JCPV |
107 | CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, |
108 | CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, | |
efa329cb WD |
109 | &flash_info[0] ); |
110 | ||
111 | flash_protect ( FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
0e8d1586 JCPV |
112 | CONFIG_ENV_ADDR, |
113 | CONFIG_ENV_ADDR + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0] ); | |
efa329cb WD |
114 | |
115 | return size; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
119 | */ | |
120 | static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info) | |
121 | { | |
122 | int i; | |
123 | ||
124 | if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
125 | return; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) { | |
129 | for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { | |
130 | info->start[i] = base + (i * PHYS_FLASH_SECT_SIZE); | |
131 | info->protect[i] = 0; | |
132 | } | |
133 | } | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
136 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
137 | */ | |
138 | void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) | |
139 | { | |
140 | int i; | |
141 | ||
142 | if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
143 | printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); | |
144 | return; | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { | |
148 | case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: | |
149 | printf ("INTEL "); | |
150 | break; | |
151 | default: | |
152 | printf ("Unknown Vendor "); | |
153 | break; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { | |
157 | case FLASH_28F128J3A: | |
158 | printf ("28F128J3A\n"); | |
159 | break; | |
160 | ||
161 | case FLASH_28F640J3A: | |
162 | printf ("28F640J3A\n"); | |
163 | break; | |
164 | default: | |
165 | printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); | |
166 | break; | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", | |
170 | info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); | |
171 | ||
172 | printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); | |
173 | for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { | |
174 | if ((i % 5) == 0) | |
175 | printf ("\n "); | |
176 | printf (" %08lX%s", | |
177 | info->start[i], | |
178 | info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "); | |
179 | } | |
180 | printf ("\n"); | |
181 | return; | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | /* | |
185 | * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! | |
186 | */ | |
187 | static ulong flash_get_size (FPW *addr, flash_info_t *info) | |
188 | { | |
189 | volatile FPW value; | |
190 | ||
191 | /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ | |
192 | addr[0x5555] = (FPW) 0x00AA00AA; | |
193 | addr[0x2AAA] = (FPW) 0x00550055; | |
194 | addr[0x5555] = (FPW) 0x00900090; | |
195 | ||
196 | mb (); | |
197 | value = addr[0]; | |
198 | ||
199 | switch (value) { | |
200 | ||
201 | case (FPW) INTEL_MANUFACT: | |
202 | info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL; | |
203 | break; | |
204 | ||
205 | default: | |
206 | info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; | |
207 | info->sector_count = 0; | |
208 | info->size = 0; | |
209 | addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ | |
210 | return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | mb (); | |
214 | value = addr[1]; /* device ID */ | |
215 | ||
216 | switch (value) { | |
217 | ||
218 | case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F128J3A: | |
219 | info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A; | |
220 | info->sector_count = 128; | |
221 | info->size = 0x02000000; | |
222 | break; /* => 32 MB */ | |
223 | ||
224 | case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F640J3A: | |
225 | info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A; | |
226 | info->sector_count = 64; | |
227 | info->size = 0x01000000; | |
228 | break; /* => 16 MB */ | |
229 | ||
230 | default: | |
231 | info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; | |
232 | break; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
6d0f6bcf | 235 | if (info->sector_count > CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { |
efa329cb | 236 | printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n", |
6d0f6bcf JCPV |
237 | info->sector_count, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT); |
238 | info->sector_count = CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT; | |
efa329cb WD |
239 | } |
240 | ||
241 | addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ | |
242 | ||
243 | return (info->size); | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | ||
247 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
248 | */ | |
249 | ||
250 | int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) | |
251 | { | |
252 | int flag, prot, sect; | |
253 | ulong type, start, last; | |
254 | int rcode = 0; | |
255 | ||
256 | if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { | |
257 | if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
258 | printf ("- missing\n"); | |
259 | } else { | |
260 | printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); | |
261 | } | |
262 | return 1; | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK); | |
266 | if ((type != FLASH_MAN_INTEL)) { | |
267 | printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", | |
268 | info->flash_id); | |
269 | return 1; | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | prot = 0; | |
273 | for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) { | |
274 | if (info->protect[sect]) { | |
275 | prot++; | |
276 | } | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | if (prot) { | |
280 | printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", | |
281 | prot); | |
282 | } else { | |
283 | printf ("\n"); | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | start = get_timer (0); | |
287 | last = start; | |
288 | ||
289 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ | |
290 | flag = disable_interrupts (); | |
291 | ||
292 | /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ | |
293 | for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { | |
294 | if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ | |
295 | FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) (info->start[sect]); | |
296 | FPW status; | |
297 | ||
298 | printf ("Erasing sector %2d ... ", sect); | |
299 | ||
300 | /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */ | |
301 | reset_timer_masked (); | |
302 | ||
303 | *addr = (FPW) 0x00500050; /* clear status register */ | |
304 | *addr = (FPW) 0x00200020; /* erase setup */ | |
305 | *addr = (FPW) 0x00D000D0; /* erase confirm */ | |
306 | ||
307 | while (((status = *addr) & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) { | |
6d0f6bcf | 308 | if (get_timer_masked () > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { |
efa329cb WD |
309 | printf ("Timeout\n"); |
310 | *addr = (FPW) 0x00B000B0; /* suspend erase */ | |
311 | *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* reset to read mode */ | |
312 | rcode = 1; | |
313 | break; | |
314 | } | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | *addr = 0x00500050; /* clear status register cmd. */ | |
318 | *addr = 0x00FF00FF; /* resest to read mode */ | |
319 | ||
320 | printf (" done\n"); | |
321 | } | |
322 | } | |
323 | return rcode; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
327 | * Copy memory to flash, returns: | |
328 | * 0 - OK | |
329 | * 1 - write timeout | |
330 | * 2 - Flash not erased | |
331 | * 4 - Flash not identified | |
332 | */ | |
333 | ||
334 | int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) | |
335 | { | |
336 | ulong cp, wp; | |
337 | FPW data; | |
338 | int count, i, l, rc, port_width; | |
339 | ||
340 | if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
341 | return 4; | |
342 | } | |
343 | /* get lower word aligned address */ | |
344 | #ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16 | |
345 | wp = (addr & ~1); | |
346 | port_width = 2; | |
347 | #else | |
348 | wp = (addr & ~3); | |
349 | port_width = 4; | |
350 | #endif | |
351 | ||
352 | /* | |
353 | * handle unaligned start bytes | |
354 | */ | |
355 | if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { | |
356 | data = 0; | |
357 | for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) { | |
358 | data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); | |
359 | } | |
360 | for (; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i) { | |
361 | data = (data << 8) | *src++; | |
362 | --cnt; | |
363 | ++cp; | |
364 | } | |
365 | for (; cnt == 0 && i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) { | |
366 | data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
369 | if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))) != 0) { | |
370 | return (rc); | |
371 | } | |
372 | wp += port_width; | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
375 | /* | |
376 | * handle word aligned part | |
377 | */ | |
378 | count = 0; | |
379 | while (cnt >= port_width) { | |
380 | data = 0; | |
381 | for (i = 0; i < port_width; ++i) { | |
382 | data = (data << 8) | *src++; | |
383 | } | |
384 | if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))) != 0) { | |
385 | return (rc); | |
386 | } | |
387 | wp += port_width; | |
388 | cnt -= port_width; | |
389 | if (count++ > 0x800) { | |
390 | spin_wheel (); | |
391 | count = 0; | |
392 | } | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | if (cnt == 0) { | |
396 | return (0); | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | /* | |
400 | * handle unaligned tail bytes | |
401 | */ | |
402 | data = 0; | |
403 | for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) { | |
404 | data = (data << 8) | *src++; | |
405 | --cnt; | |
406 | } | |
407 | for (; i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) { | |
408 | data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp); | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
411 | return (write_data (info, wp, SWAP (data))); | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
414 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
415 | * Write a word or halfword to Flash, returns: | |
416 | * 0 - OK | |
417 | * 1 - write timeout | |
418 | * 2 - Flash not erased | |
419 | */ | |
420 | static int write_data (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, FPW data) | |
421 | { | |
422 | FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) dest; | |
423 | ulong status; | |
424 | int flag; | |
425 | ||
426 | /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ | |
427 | if ((*addr & data) != data) { | |
428 | printf ("not erased at %08lx (%lx)\n", (ulong) addr, *addr); | |
429 | return (2); | |
430 | } | |
431 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ | |
432 | flag = disable_interrupts (); | |
433 | ||
434 | *addr = (FPW) 0x00400040; /* write setup */ | |
435 | *addr = data; | |
436 | ||
437 | /* arm simple, non interrupt dependent timer */ | |
438 | reset_timer_masked (); | |
439 | ||
440 | /* wait while polling the status register */ | |
441 | while (((status = *addr) & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) { | |
6d0f6bcf | 442 | if (get_timer_masked () > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { |
efa329cb WD |
443 | *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ |
444 | return (1); | |
445 | } | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | *addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */ | |
449 | ||
450 | return (0); | |
451 | } | |
452 | ||
453 | void inline spin_wheel (void) | |
454 | { | |
455 | static int p = 0; | |
456 | static char w[] = "\\/-"; | |
457 | ||
458 | printf ("\010%c", w[p]); | |
459 | (++p == 3) ? (p = 0) : 0; | |
460 | } | |
461 | ||
462 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
463 | * Set/Clear sector's lock bit, returns: | |
464 | * 0 - OK | |
465 | * 1 - Error (timeout, voltage problems, etc.) | |
466 | */ | |
467 | int flash_real_protect(flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot) | |
468 | { | |
469 | int i; | |
470 | int rc = 0; | |
471 | vu_long *addr = (vu_long *)(info->start[sector]); | |
472 | int flag = disable_interrupts(); | |
473 | ||
474 | *addr = INTEL_CLEAR; /* Clear status register */ | |
475 | if (prot) { /* Set sector lock bit */ | |
476 | *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* Sector lock bit */ | |
477 | *addr = INTEL_PROTECT; /* set */ | |
478 | } | |
479 | else { /* Clear sector lock bit */ | |
480 | *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* All sectors lock bits */ | |
481 | *addr = INTEL_CONFIRM; /* clear */ | |
482 | } | |
483 | ||
484 | reset_timer_masked (); | |
485 | ||
486 | while ((*addr & INTEL_FINISHED) != INTEL_FINISHED) { | |
6d0f6bcf | 487 | if (get_timer_masked () > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT) { |
efa329cb WD |
488 | printf("Flash lock bit operation timed out\n"); |
489 | rc = 1; | |
490 | break; | |
491 | } | |
492 | } | |
493 | ||
494 | if (*addr != INTEL_OK) { | |
495 | printf("Flash lock bit operation failed at %08X, CSR=%08X\n", | |
496 | (uint)addr, (uint)*addr); | |
497 | rc = 1; | |
498 | } | |
499 | ||
500 | if (!rc) | |
501 | info->protect[sector] = prot; | |
502 | ||
503 | /* | |
504 | * Clear lock bit command clears all sectors lock bits, so | |
505 | * we have to restore lock bits of protected sectors. | |
506 | */ | |
507 | if (!prot) | |
508 | { | |
509 | for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) | |
510 | { | |
511 | if (info->protect[i]) | |
512 | { | |
513 | reset_timer_masked (); | |
514 | addr = (vu_long *)(info->start[i]); | |
515 | *addr = INTEL_LOCKBIT; /* Sector lock bit */ | |
516 | *addr = INTEL_PROTECT; /* set */ | |
517 | while ((*addr & INTEL_FINISHED) != INTEL_FINISHED) | |
518 | { | |
6d0f6bcf | 519 | if (get_timer_masked () > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT) |
efa329cb WD |
520 | { |
521 | printf("Flash lock bit operation timed out\n"); | |
522 | rc = 1; | |
523 | break; | |
524 | } | |
525 | } | |
526 | } | |
527 | } | |
528 | } | |
529 | ||
530 | if (flag) | |
531 | enable_interrupts(); | |
532 | ||
533 | *addr = INTEL_RESET; /* Reset to read array mode */ | |
534 | ||
535 | return rc; | |
536 | } |