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Add demangling support to readelf.
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252b5132 1-*- text -*-
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3* Readelf now accepts the -C command line option to enable the demangling of
4 symbol names. In addition the --demangle=<style>, --no-demangle,
5 --recurse-limit and --no-recurse-limit options are also now availale.
6
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7Changes in 2.35:
8
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9* Changed readelf's display of symbol names when wide mode is not enabled.
10 If the name is too long it will be truncated and the last five characters
11 replaced with "[...]". The old behaviour of displaying 5 more characters but
12 not indicating that truncation has happened can be restored by the use of the
13 -T or --silent-truncation options.
14
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15* X86 NaCl target support is removed.
16
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17* The readelf tool now has a -L or --lint or --enable-checks option which turns
18 on warning messages about possible problems with the file(s) being examined.
19 These checks include things like zero-sized sections, which are allowed by
20 the ELF standard but which nevertheless might be of concern if the user
21 was expecting them to actually contain something.
22
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23Changes in 2.34:
24
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25* Binutils now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing
26 ELF/DWARF debugging information as well as source code. When built with
27 debuginfod, readelf and objdump can automatically query debuginfod
28 servers for separate debug files when they otherwise cannot be found.
29 To build binutils with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure.
30 This requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library. debuginfod
31 is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178. For more
32 information see https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
33
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34* Add --output option to the "ar" program. This option can be used to specify
35 the output directory when extracting members from an archive.
36
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37* Add --keep-section option to objcopy and strip. This option keeps the
38 specified section from being removed.
39
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40 * Add visualization of jumps inside a function by drawing an ascii character
41 graph between the address and the disassembler column. Enabled via the
42 --visualize-jumps command line option for objdump. Currently supported by
43 the x86, x86_64, and ARM targets. The output looks something like this:
44
45 c6: | | \----------> be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
46 cb: | | /----> 48 8b 3d 00 00 00 00 mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # d2 <main+0xd2>
47 d2: | | | 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
48 d4: | | | /-- e8 00 00 00 00 callq d9 <main+0xd9>
49 d9: | | | \-> bf 02 00 00 00 mov $0x2,%edi
50 de: | +-----------|----- e8 00 00 00 00 callq e3 <main+0xe3>
51 e3: | \-----------|----> 48 89 da mov %rbx,%rdx
52 e6: | | be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
53 eb: | \----- eb de jmp cb <main+0xcb>
54 ed: \-------------------> 48 8b 16 mov (%rsi),%rdx
55
56 Additional arguments to the --visualize-jumps option add colors to the
57 output.
58
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59Changes in 2.33:
60
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61* Add --source-comment[=<txt>] option to objdump which if present,
62 provides a prefix to source code lines displayed in a disassembly.
2c610e4b 63
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64* Add --set-section-alignment <section-name>=<align> option to objcopy to allow
65 the changing of section alignments.
66
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67* Add --verilog-data-width option to objcopy for verilog targets to control
68 width of data elements in verilog hex format.
69
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70* Add support for the Armv8.1-M Mainline and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
71 instructions.
72
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73* The separate debug info file options of readelf (--debug-dump=links
74 and --debug-dump=follow) and objdump (--dwarf=links and
75 --dwarf=follow-links) will now display and/or follow multiple links if
76 more than one are present in a file. (This usually happens when gcc's
77 -gsplit-dwarf option is used).
78
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79 In addition objdump's --dwarf=follow-links now also affects its other
80 display options, so that for example, when combined with --syms it will
81 cause the symbol tables in any linked debug info files to also be
82 displayed. In addition when combined with --disassemble the --dwarf=
83 follow-links option will ensure that any symbol tables in the linked
84 files are read and used when disassembling code in the main file.
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85
86 * Add support for dumping types encoded in the Compact Type Format
87 to objdump and readelf.
88
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89Changes in 2.32:
90
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91* The addr2line, c++filt, nm and objdump tools now have a limit on the
92 maximum amount of recursion that is allowed whilst demangling strings.
93 The value for this limit is defined by the DEMANGLE_RECRUSE_LIMIT
94 constant declared in the include/demangle.h header file. At the time
69799d67 95 of writing this constant has the value of 2048.
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96
97 The --no-recurse-limit option can be used to remove the limit, restoring
98 the behaviour of earlier versions of these tools. This may be needed in
99 order to dmangle truly complicated names, but it also leaves the tools
100 vulnerable to stack exhaustion from maliciously constructed mangled names.
101
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102* Objdump's --disassemble option can now take a parameter, specifying the
103 starting symbol for disassembly. Disassembly will continue from this
baae986a 104 symbol up to the next symbol or the end of the function.
d3def5d7 105
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106* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 2K1000 processor which implements
107 the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE, Loongson-ext ASE,
108 Loongson-ext2 ASE and MSA ASE instructions. Add -march=gs264e option for
109 Loongson 2K1000 processor.
110
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111* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor which
112 implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE,
113 Loongson-ext ASE and Loongson-ext2 ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464e
114 option for Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor.
115
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116* The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A1000 processor, aka Loongson3a,
117 which implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE
118 and Loongson-ext ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464 option for Loongson
119 3A1000 processor, The -march=loongson3a is an alias of -march=gs464 for
120 compatibility.
121
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122* The size tool now has a new output format '--format=GNU' or '-G'. The
123 results are displayed in a similar manor to the default berkeley layout,
124 except read-only data is counted in the data column, not the text column.
125 Additionally the total is only included once.
126
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127Changes in 2.31:
128
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129* Add support for disassembling netronome Flow Processor (NFP) firmware files.
130
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131* The AArch64 port now supports showing disassembly notes which are emitted
132 when inconsistencies are found with the instruction that may result in the
133 instruction being invalid. These can be turned on with the option -M notes
134 to objdump.
135
136* The AArch64 port now emits warnings when a combination of an instruction and
137 a named register could be invalid.
138
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139* Added O modifier to ar to display member offsets inside an archive
140
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141Changes in 2.30:
142
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143* Add --debug-dump=links option to readelf and --dwarf=links option to objdump
144 which displays the contents of any .gnu_debuglink or .gnu_debugaltlink
145 sections.
146
147 Add a --debug-dump=follow-links option to readelf and a --dwarf=follow-links
148 option to objdump which causes indirect links into separate debug info files
149 to be followed when dumping other DWARF sections.
150
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151Changes in 2.29:
152
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153* The MIPS port now supports microMIPS eXtended Physical Addressing (XPA)
154 instructions for assembly and disassembly.
155
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156* The MIPS port now supports the microMIPS Release 5 ISA for assembly and
157 disassembly.
158
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159* The MIPS port now supports the Imagination interAptiv MR2 processor,
160 which implements the MIPS32r3 ISA, the MIPS16e2 ASE as well as a couple
161 of implementation-specific regular MIPS and MIPS16e2 ASE instructions.
162
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163* The SPARC port now supports the SPARC M8 processor, which implements the
164 Oracle SPARC Architecture 2017.
165
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166* The MIPS port now supports the MIPS16e2 ASE for assembly and disassembly.
167
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168* Add support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX.
169
efdf7a02 170* Add support for the wasm32 ELF conversion of the WebAssembly file format.
f96bd6c2 171
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172* Add --inlines option to objdump, which extends the --line-numbers option
173 so that inlined functions will display their nesting information.
174
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175* Add --merge-notes options to objcopy to reduce the size of notes in
176 a binary file by merging and deleting redundant notes.
177
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178* Add support for locating separate debug info files using the build-id
179 method, where the separate file has a name based upon the build-id of
180 the original file.
181
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182Changes in 2.28:
183
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184* This version of binutils fixes a problem with PowerPC VLE 16A and 16D
185 relocations which were functionally swapped, for example,
186 R_PPC_VLE_HA16A performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16D while R_PPC_VLE_HA16D
187 performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16A. This could have been fixed by
188 renumbering relocations, which would keep object files created by an
189 older version of gas compatible with a newer ld. However, that would
190 require an ABI update, affecting other assemblers and linkers that
191 create and process the relocations correctly. It is recommended that
192 all VLE object files be recompiled, but ld can modify the relocations
a05a5b64 193 if --vle-reloc-fixup is passed to ld. If the new ld command-line
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194 option is not used, ld will ld warn on finding relocations inconsistent
195 with the instructions being relocated.
196
a05a5b64 197* The nm program has a new command-line option (--with-version-strings)
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198 which will display a symbol's version information, if any, after the
199 symbol's name.
200
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201* The ARC port of objdump now accepts a -M option to specify the extra
202 instruction class(es) that should be disassembled.
203
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204* The --remove-section option for objcopy and strip now accepts section
205 patterns starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching
206 section. A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections
207 matched by an earlier --remove-section pattern.
208
209* The --only-section option for objcopy now accepts section patterns
210 starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching section.
211 A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections matched by
212 an earlier --only-section pattern.
213
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214* New --remove-relocations=SECTIONPATTERN option for objcopy and strip.
215 This option can be used to remove sections containing relocations.
216 The SECTIONPATTERN is the section to which the relocations apply, not
217 the relocation section itself.
218
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219Changes in 2.27:
220
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221* Add a configure option, --enable-64-bit-archive, to force use of a
222 64-bit format when creating an archive symbol index.
223
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224* Add --elf-stt-common= option to objcopy for ELF targets to control
225 whether to convert common symbols to the STT_COMMON type.
226
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227Changes in 2.26:
228
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229* Add option to objcopy to insert new symbols into a file:
230 --add-symbol <name>=[<section>:]<value>[,<flags>]
231
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232* Add support for the ARC EM/HS, and ARC600/700 architectures.
233
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234* Extend objcopy --compress-debug-sections option to support
235 --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
236 targets.
237
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238* Add --update-section option to objcopy.
239
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240* Add --output-separator option to strings.
241
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242Changes in 2.25:
243
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244* Add --data option to strings to only print strings in loadable, initialized
245 data sections. Change the default behaviour to be --all, but add a new
246 configure time option of --disable-default-strings-all to restore the old
247 default behaviour.
248
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249* Add --include-all-whitespace to strings.
250
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251* Add --dump-section option to objcopy.
252
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253* Add support for the Andes NDS32.
254
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255Changes in 2.24:
256
a05a5b64 257* Objcopy now supports wildcard characters in command-line options that take
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258 section names.
259
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260* Add support for Altera Nios II.
261
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262Changes in 2.23:
263
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264* Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
265
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266* Add support for x64 Windows target of the delayed-load-library.
267
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268* Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
269
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270Changes in 2.22:
271
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272* Add support for displaying the contents of .debug.macro sections.
273
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274* Add --preprocessor-arg option to windres to specify additional options
275 passed to preprocessor.
44f45767 276
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277* Add --dwarf-start and --dwarf-end to readelf and objdump. These are used by
278 the new Emacs mode, see dwarf-mode.el.
279
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280* Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
281
282changes in 2.21:
44f45767 283
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284* Add --interleave-width option to objcopy to allowing copying a range of
285 bytes from the input to the output with the --interleave option.
286
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287* Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
288
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289* Readelf can now display ARM unwind tables (.ARM.exidx / .ARM.extab) using
290 the -u / --unwind option.
291
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292* Add --dyn-syms to readelf to dump dynamic symbol table.
293
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294* A new tool - elfedit - has been added to directly manipulate ELF format
295 binaries.
81c23f82 296
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297* Add to dlltool .def file feature of aliasing PE internal symbol name by
298 '== <ID>' option.
299
a05a5b64 300* Add a new command-line option -a / --addresses to addr2line to display the
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301 address before function name or source filename.
302
a05a5b64 303* Add a new command-line option -p / --pretty-print to addr2line to have
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304 a more human readable output.
305
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306* The hppa/som targets can now be compiled on any host.
307
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308Changes in 2.20:
309
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310* Add support for delay importing to dlltool. Use the --output-delaylib <file>
311 switch to create a delay-import library. The resulting app will load the dll
312 as soon as the first function is called. It will link to __delayLoadHelper2()
313 from the static delayimp library, which will import LoadLibraryA and
314 GetProcAddress from kernel32.
315
a05a5b64 316* Add a new command-line option, --insn-width=WIDTH, to objdump to specify
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317 number of bytes to be displayed on a single line when disassembling
318 instructions.
3dcb3fcb 319
cf13d699 320* Readelf can now display the relocated contents of a section as a sequence
a05a5b64 321 of bytes via the --relocated-dump=<name|number> command-line option.
cf13d699 322
a05a5b64 323* The gprof program has been given a new command-line option:
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324 --external-symbols-table=<filename> which reads in symbols from a specified
325 file.
6e33da12 326
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327* The plugin target has been added to bfd. It can load the same shared objects
328 used by gold and uses them to provide basic support for new file formats.
329
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330* The verilog memory hex dump file format is now supported as an output format
331 for objcopy.
c067354b 332
92dd4511 333* Add --file-alignment, --heap, --image-base, --section-alignment,
a05a5b64 334 --stack and --subsystem command-line options to objcopy, which will
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335 set PE optional header.
336
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337* Option --dwarf/-W of objdump is now as flexible as readelf --debug-dump/-w.
338
339* --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
340 symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries. In the
341 latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
342 entry of one of the libraries already linked.
343
0dafdf3f 344* Added --prefix=PREFIX and --prefix-strip=LEVEL switches to objdump to
28024d9d 345 add absolute paths for -S.
0dafdf3f 346
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347* Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to dlltool to allow fall-
348 back to old import table generation with null element prefix.
349
3aade688 350* Added --identify-strict switch to cause --identify <implib> to
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351 report an error when the import library is associated with
352 multiple DLLs.
353
354* Added --identify <implib> option to dlltool, which determines the
355 name of the DLL associated with the specified <implib>.
356
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357* Support for PowerPC booke64 instructions has been removed. The assembler no
358 longer accepts -mbooke32 or -mbooke64 and the disassembler no longer accepts
359 -Mbooke32 or -Mbooke64. Instead, -mbooke and -Mbooke should be used.
360
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361Changes in 2.19:
362
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363* Added -wL switch to dump decoded contents of .debug_line.
364
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365* Added support for "thin" archives which contain pathnames pointing to
366 object files rather than the files themselves and which contain a
367 flattened symbol index for all objects, and archives, which have been
368 added to the archive.
3aade688 369
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370* Added -F switch to objdump to include file offsets in the disassembly.
371
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372* Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
373
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374* Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
375
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376* Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
377
876c34bf 378Changes in 2.18:
98ec6e72 379
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380* Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
381 pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
382 revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
1e4cf259 383
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384* The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
385 Public License.
386
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387* A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets. This is a message
388 compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
389
390* Add codepage support to the windres tool. It now supports many new
391 resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc). The output generation
392 for binary files is done now via bfd itself. The endianess problems
393 for different hosts are solved. Dumps of .res files can now be
394 re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
395 Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
d856f2dd 396
a05a5b64 397* Add --extract-symbol command-line option to objcopy, which will
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398 strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
399 for its symbol table. Files containing just symbols can be useful
400 to some OSes.
401
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402Changes in 2.17:
403
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404* Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
405
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406* Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt. -i disables the display of implementation
407 specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
408 of types.
409
410* Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
411 that extra switches can be read from <file>.
412
4de2ad99 413* Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
cbf1f5df 414 debug sections.
4de2ad99 415
5477e8a0 416* Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
cbf1f5df 417 "-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
5477e8a0 418
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419* powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
420 conscious. This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
421 code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt. The old PLT
422 and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
423
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424* Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
425 for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
426
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427* Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
428
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429* Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
430 when disassembling VAX binaries.
431
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432* Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
433 to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
3aade688 434
9fbad737 435* gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
3aade688 436 several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
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437
438Changes in 2.16:
439
b12fe839 440* Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
81fc812e 441
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442* objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
443 --strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
444 matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
445 retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
446
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447* readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections. This
448 happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered. The
a05a5b64 449 command-line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
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450 the contents of the .debug_range section.
451
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452* nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
453 symbols which the target considers to be special. By default these symbols
454 are no longer displayed. Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
455 symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
456 between ARM and THUMB code.
457
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458* dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
459 import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
460
461Changes in 2.15:
462
e39893d7 463* objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
9d317d34 464 disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
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465 pseudo instruction name. I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
466 "sll" instead of "nop", etc.
467
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468* objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
469 the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
470
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471* readelf can now parse archives.
472
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473* objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
474 format compatible with ctags tool.
475
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476* objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
477 those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug. The idea is that
478 this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
479 a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
480 debugging info.
481
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482* objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
483 section into a (presumably stripped) executable. This allows the debug
50c2245b 484 information for the file to be held in a separate file.
3aade688 485
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486* BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
487 single-character representation. This can be checked by running nm
488 with the -a switch.
489
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490Changes in 2.14:
491
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492* Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
493
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494* Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
495
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496* Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
497
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498* Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
499 --prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
500
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501* readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
502 Parallel C compiler.
503
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504* BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
505 headers that declare the same. Users of BFD should replace boolean,
506 false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
507
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508* Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
509
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510Changes in 2.13:
511
512* Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
513 and FR500 included.
252b5132 514
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515Changes in version 2.12:
516
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517* Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
518
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519* size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
520
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521* readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
522 lines to fit into 80 columns.
523
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524* strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings. By Markus Kuhn.
525
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526* objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
527
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528* readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions. Support added for
529 displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
530
a05a5b64 531* New command-line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
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532 global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
533 by Honda Hiroki.
534
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535* Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
536
a05a5b64 537* New command-line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
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538 with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
539 description. Only supported for ELF targets. By Alexandre Oliva.
540
a05a5b64 541* New command-line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
09ad7db3 542 the architecture of the output file to the given argument. This option only
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543 makes sense, if the input target is binary. Otherwise it is ignored.
544 By Stefan Geuken.
545
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546* Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
547
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548Changes in binutils 2.11:
549
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550* Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
551 extenstions.
552
a05a5b64 553* Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command-line switch to objcopy.
077b8428 554 By Luciano Gemme.
7d036af2 555
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556* Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
557
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558* Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
559
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560* Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
561
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562Changes in binutils 2.10:
563
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564* Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
565
a05a5b64 566* New command-line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
f1563258 567 entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
7d036af2 568 file.
f1563258 569
a05a5b64 570* New command-line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
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571 a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
572 disassembler. Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
573 raw verions.
7d036af2 574
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575* objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
576 with intel syntax.
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577
578* New program: readelf. This displays the contents of ELF format files,
579 regardless of target machine.
580
581* objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
582 --change-section-address options. The old --adjust-section-vma option is
583 equivalent to --change-section-address. The other --adjust-* options are now
584 renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
585
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586* objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
587
588* objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
589 sections.
590
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591* dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
592
593* dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
594 --exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
595
596Changes in binutils 2.9:
597
598* Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
599 files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
600
601* The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
602 the VMA of the sections.
603
604* Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
605
606Changes in binutils 2.8:
607
608* The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved. Use
609 the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format. There are also new
610 --disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
611 output.
612
613* Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets. For example,
614 objdump -b i386-pc-linux. The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
615 so they must be in canonical form.
616
617* Added new addr2line program. This uses the debugging information to convert
618 an address into a file name and line number within a program.
619
620* Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
621
622* Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
623
624* objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
625
626* Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
627
628* Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
629
630* Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
631
632Changes in binutils 2.7:
633
634* Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
635
636* Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
637
638* Added --defined-only argument to nm.
639
640* Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
641
642* The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
643
644* Added --line-numbers option to nm.
645
646* Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
647
648* Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
649
650Changes in binutils 2.6:
651
652* Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
653
654* Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
655 file is laid out in memory. Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
656 generating plain binary files.
657
658* Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
659
660* ar and ranlib now work on AIX. The tools are now built by default on AIX.
661
662Changes in binutils 2.5:
663
664* Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
1049f94e 665 listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
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666
667* Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
668 Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
669
670* Added --size-sort option to nm.
671
672* strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
673 executables.
674
675Changes in binutils 2.4:
676
677* Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
678 PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
679
680* Support for Irix 5.
681
682* Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
683 ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
684
685Changes in binutils 2.3:
686
687* A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
688 ELF and COFF files.
689
690* A new program, nlmconv, has been added. It can convert object files into
691 Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
692
693* The strings program has been added.
694
695Changes in binutils 2.2:
696
697* The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
698 'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
699 'cp'.
700
701* The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
702 (mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names. (Note: This
703 may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
704
705* nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
706 the output from BSD nm.
707
708* ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
709
710* New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
711
712* Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
713
714* There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
715
716* There is the beginnings of a test suite.
717
718Changes in binutils 2.1:
719
720* There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
721 should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix. Please let us know how well this works.
722
723* ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
724 version), if there are any object files in the archive. So running ranlib is
725 now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used). This is required
726 for Posix.2 conformance.
727
728* The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
729 independently of the selected target format. This is to encourage people to
730 switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
731
732* The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
733 and/or local symbols only. They now also support long options.
734
735\f
b3adc24a 736Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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737
738Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
739are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
740notice and this notice are preserved.
741
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742Local variables:
743fill-column: 79
744End: