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e4905c74 1;;; dwarf-mode.el --- Browser for DWARF information. -*-lexical-binding:t-*-
fd2f0033 2
93c80543 3;; Version: 1.8
fd2f0033 4
d87bef3a 5;; Copyright (C) 2012-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5bf135a7 6
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7;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs, but is distributed under the
8;; same terms:
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
13;; (at your option) any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22
23;;; Code:
24
25(defvar dwarf-objdump-program "objdump")
26
27(defconst dwarf-font-lock-keywords
28 '(
29 ;; Name and linkage name.
d3511b24 30 ("DW_AT_[a-zA-Z_]*name\\s *:\\(?:\\s *(.*):\\)?\\s *\\(.*\\)\\s *$"
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31 (1 font-lock-function-name-face))
32
33 ("Compilation Unit @ offset 0x[0-9a-f]+"
34 (0 font-lock-string-face))
35 ))
36
37(defvar dwarf-file nil
38 "Buffer-local variable holding the file name passed to objdump.")
39
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40(defvar dwarf--process nil
41 "Running objdump process, or nil.")
42
43(defvar dwarf--deletion-region nil
44 "Region to delete before inserting text in `dwarf--filter'.")
45
46(defun dwarf--check-running ()
47 "Throw an exception if an objdump process is already running."
48 (when dwarf--process
49 (error "An objdump process is still running in this buffer")))
50
51(defun dwarf--filter (proc string)
52 "Filter function for objdump processes."
53 (when (buffer-live-p (process-buffer proc))
54 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
55 (save-excursion
56 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
57 (when dwarf--deletion-region
58 (apply #'delete-region dwarf--deletion-region)
59 (setq dwarf--deletion-region nil))
60 (goto-char (process-mark proc))
61 (insert string)
62 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point))
63 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))))))
64
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65(defun dwarf--sentinel (proc _status)
66 (when (buffer-live-p (process-buffer proc))
67 (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
68 (setq mode-line-process nil)
69 (setq dwarf--process nil))))
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70
71(defun dwarf--invoke (start end &rest command)
72 "Invoke a command and arrange to insert output into the current buffer."
73 (setq mode-line-process "[Running]")
74 (setq dwarf--deletion-region (list start end))
75 (setq dwarf--process (make-process :name "objdump"
76 :buffer (current-buffer)
77 :command command
78 :connection-type 'pipe
79 :noquery t
80 :filter #'dwarf--filter
81 :sentinel #'dwarf--sentinel))
82 (set-marker (process-mark dwarf--process) (point)))
83
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84;; Expand a "..." to show all the child DIES. NEW-DEPTH controls how
85;; deep to display the new dies; `nil' means display all of them.
86(defun dwarf-do-insert-substructure (new-depth die)
c85fa91b 87 (dwarf--check-running)
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88 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
89 (beginning-of-line)
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90 (apply #'dwarf--invoke
91 (point) (save-excursion
92 (end-of-line)
93 (forward-char)
94 (point))
95 dwarf-objdump-program "-Wi" (concat "--dwarf-start=0x" die)
96 (expand-file-name dwarf-file)
97 (if new-depth (list (concat "--dwarf-depth="
98 (int-to-string new-depth)))))
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99 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))
100
101(defun dwarf-insert-substructure-button (die)
102 (beginning-of-line)
103 (unless (looking-at "^ <\\([0-9]+\\)>")
104 (error "Unrecognized line."))
6f7b1488 105 (let ((new-depth (1+ (string-to-number (match-string 1)))))
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106 (dwarf-do-insert-substructure new-depth die)))
107
108(defun dwarf-insert-substructure (arg)
109 "Expand a `...' to show children of the current DIE.
110By default, expands just one level of children.
111A prefix argument means expand all children."
112 (interactive "P")
113 (beginning-of-line)
93c80543 114 (unless (looking-at "^ <\\([0-9]+\\)><\\([0-9a-f]+\\)>: \\.\\.\\.")
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115 (error "Unrecognized line."))
116 (let ((die (match-string 2)))
117 (if arg
118 (dwarf-do-insert-substructure nil die)
119 (dwarf-insert-substructure-button die))))
120
121;; Called when a button is pressed.
122;; Either follows a DIE reference, or expands a "...".
123(defun dwarf-die-button-action (button)
124 (let* ((die (button-get button 'die))
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125 ;; Note that the first number can only be decimal. It is
126 ;; included in this search because otherwise following a ref
127 ;; might lead to a zero-length boolean attribute in the
128 ;; previous DIE.
129 (die-rx (concat "^\\s *<[0-9]+><" die ">:"))
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130 (old (point))
131 (is-ref (button-get button 'die-ref)))
132 (if is-ref
133 (progn
134 (goto-char (point-min))
135 (if (re-search-forward die-rx nil 'move)
136 (push-mark old)
137 (goto-char old)
138 (error "Could not find DIE <0x%s>" die)))
139 (dwarf-insert-substructure-button die))))
140
141;; Button definition.
142(define-button-type 'dwarf-die-button
143 'follow-link t
144 'action #'dwarf-die-button-action)
145
146;; Helper regexp to match a DIE reference.
2e97048a 147(defconst dwarf-die-reference "\\(<0x\\([0-9a-f]+\\)>\\)")
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148
149;; Helper regexp to match a `...' indicating that there are hidden
150;; children.
151(defconst dwarf-die-more "^ <[0-9]+><\\([0-9a-z]+\\)>: \\([.][.][.]\\)")
152
153;; jit-lock callback function to fontify a region. This applies the
154;; buttons, since AFAICT there is no good way to apply buttons via
155;; font-lock.
156(defun dwarf-fontify-region (start end)
157 (save-excursion
158 (let ((beg-line (progn (goto-char start) (line-beginning-position)))
159 (end-line (progn (goto-char end) (line-end-position))))
160 (goto-char beg-line)
161 (while (re-search-forward dwarf-die-reference end-line 'move)
162 (let ((b-start (match-beginning 1))
163 (b-end (match-end 1))
164 (hex (match-string-no-properties 2)))
165 (make-text-button b-start b-end :type 'dwarf-die-button
166 'die hex 'die-ref t)))
167 ;; This is a bogus approach. Why can't we make buttons from the
168 ;; font-lock defaults?
169 (goto-char beg-line)
170 (while (re-search-forward dwarf-die-more end-line 'move)
171 (let ((hex (match-string-no-properties 1))
172 (b-start (match-beginning 2))
173 (b-end (match-end 2)))
174 (make-text-button b-start b-end :type 'dwarf-die-button
175 'die hex 'die-ref nil))))))
176
177;; Run objdump and insert the contents into the buffer. The arguments
178;; are the way they are because this is also called as a
179;; revert-buffer-function.
0d120726 180(defun dwarf-do-refresh (&rest _ignore)
c85fa91b 181 (dwarf--check-running)
fd2f0033 182 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
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183 (dwarf--invoke (point-min) (point-max)
184 dwarf-objdump-program "-Wi" "--dwarf-depth=1"
185 (expand-file-name dwarf-file))
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186 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))
187
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188(defun dwarf-refresh-all ()
189 "Refresh the current buffer without eliding substructure.
190Note that this can result in very voluminous output."
191 (interactive)
192 (dwarf--check-running)
193 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
194 (dwarf--invoke (point-min) (point-max)
195 dwarf-objdump-program "-Wi"
196 (expand-file-name dwarf-file))
197 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))
198
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199(defvar dwarf-mode-syntax-table
200 (let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
201 ;; This at least makes it so mark-sexp on some hex digits inside
202 ;; <...> does not also copy the ">".
203 (modify-syntax-entry ?< "(>" table)
204 (modify-syntax-entry ?> ")<" table)
205 table)
206 "Syntax table for dwarf-mode buffers.")
207
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208(defvar dwarf-mode-map
209 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
210 (set-keymap-parent map special-mode-map)
211 (define-key map [(control ?m)] #'dwarf-insert-substructure)
93c80543 212 (define-key map "A" #'dwarf-refresh-all)
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213 map)
214 "Keymap for dwarf-mode buffers.")
215
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216(define-derived-mode dwarf-mode special-mode "DWARF"
217 "Major mode for browsing DWARF output.
218
219\\{dwarf-mode-map}"
220
221 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults) '(dwarf-font-lock-keywords))
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222 (set (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function) #'dwarf-do-refresh)
223 (jit-lock-register #'dwarf-fontify-region))
224
6f7b1488 225;;;###autoload
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226(defun dwarf-browse (file)
227 "Invoke `objdump' and put output into a `dwarf-mode' buffer.
228This is the main interface to `dwarf-mode'."
229 (interactive "fFile name: ")
230 (let* ((base-name (file-name-nondirectory file))
231 (buffer (generate-new-buffer (concat "*DWARF for " base-name "*"))))
232 (pop-to-buffer buffer)
233 (dwarf-mode)
c42608e1 234 (setq default-directory (file-name-directory file))
fd2f0033 235 (set (make-local-variable 'dwarf-file) file)
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236 (set (make-local-variable 'dwarf--process) nil)
237 (set (make-local-variable 'dwarf--deletion-region) nil)
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238 (dwarf-do-refresh)))
239
240(provide 'dwarf-mode)
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241
242;;; dwarf-mode.el ends here