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250d07de 1/* Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2
3 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18 02110-1301, USA. */
19
20
21/* This file generates a number of DLL (PE/COFF binaries traditionally
22 used on Windows) that we can then utilize in various tests to
23 ensure objdump can parse these file correctly.
24
25 See:
26 https://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/ECMA-335.pdf */
27
28#include <memory.h>
29#include <stdint.h>
30#include <stdio.h>
31#include <stdlib.h>
7cd00957 32#include <string.h>
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33#include <unistd.h>
34
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35#define INCORRECT_USAGE 2
36#define IO_ERROR 3
37
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38static void
39write_dos_header_and_stub (FILE* file)
40{
41 /* See ECMA-335 II.25.2.1.
42 Instead of lfanew, lets just hardcode the offset of the next byte
43 after this header (0x80). */
44 char buffer[128] =
45 {
46 0x4d, 0x5a, 0x90, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
47 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00,
48 0xb8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
49 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
50 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
51 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
52 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
53 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* Last 4 bytes are precomputed lfanew. */
54 0x0e, 0x1f, 0xba, 0x0e, 0x00, 0xb4, 0x09, 0xcd,
55 0x21, 0xb8, 0x01, 0x4c, 0xcd, 0x21, 0x54, 0x68,
56 0x69, 0x73, 0x20, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x72,
57 0x61, 0x6d, 0x20, 0x63, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x6e, 0x6f,
58 0x74, 0x20, 0x62, 0x65, 0x20, 0x72, 0x75, 0x6e,
59 0x20, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x20, 0x44, 0x4f, 0x53, 0x20,
60 0x6d, 0x6f, 0x64, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0a,
61 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
62 };
63
64 fwrite (buffer, 1, 128, file);
65}
66
67static void
68write_pe_signature (FILE* file)
69{
70 char buffer[4];
7cd00957 71
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72 buffer[0] = 'P';
73 buffer[1] = 'E';
74 buffer[2] = 0;
75 buffer[3] = 0;
76 fwrite (buffer, 1, 4, file);
77}
78
79static void
80write_coff_header (FILE* file, uint16_t machine)
81{
82 char buffer[128];
83
84 memset (buffer, 0, sizeof (buffer));
85
86 /* Machine. ECMA-335 says this must be 0x14c but that's not true anymore. */
87 buffer[0] = machine & 0xff;
88 buffer[1] = machine >> 0x8;
89 fwrite (buffer, 2, 1, file);
90 memset (buffer, 0, sizeof (buffer));
7cd00957 91 /* NumberOfSections = 0. */
1dd1bc4d 92 fwrite (buffer, 2, 1, file);
7cd00957 93 /* TimeDateStamp = 0. */
1dd1bc4d 94 fwrite (buffer, 4, 1, file);
7cd00957 95 /* PointerToSymbolTable = 0. */
1dd1bc4d 96 fwrite (buffer, 4, 1, file);
7cd00957 97 /* NumberOfSymbols = 0. */
1dd1bc4d 98 fwrite (buffer, 4, 1, file);
7cd00957 99 /* OptionalHeaderSize = 0. */
1dd1bc4d 100 fwrite (buffer, 2, 1, file);
7cd00957 101 /* Characteristics = 0x2000. */
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102 buffer[0] = 0x00;
103 buffer[1] = 0x20;
104 fwrite (buffer, 2, 1, file);
105 memset (buffer, 0 , sizeof (buffer));
106}
107
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108static void
109write_simple_dll (const char* name, uint16_t machine)
1dd1bc4d 110{
7cd00957 111 FILE* file = fopen (name, "w");
1dd1bc4d 112
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113 if (file == NULL)
114 {
115 fprintf (stderr, "error: unable to open file for writing\n");
7cd00957 116 exit (IO_ERROR);
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117 }
118
119 write_dos_header_and_stub (file);
120 write_pe_signature (file);
7cd00957 121 write_coff_header (file, machine);
1dd1bc4d 122 fclose (file);
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123 file = NULL;
124 printf ("wrote %s\n", name);
125}
126
127int
128main (int argc, char** argv)
129{
130 char* program_name = argv[0];
131 char* output_directory = argv[1];
7d55c1d6 132 int i;
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133
134 if (argc < 3)
1dd1bc4d 135 {
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136 fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s output-directory format [format ...] \n\n", program_name);
137 fprintf (stderr, "format is an objdump-style format string, like pei-i386\n");
138 exit (INCORRECT_USAGE);
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139 }
140
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141 if (chdir (output_directory) != 0)
142 {
143 fprintf (stderr, "error: unable to change directory to %s\n", output_directory);
144 exit (INCORRECT_USAGE);
145 }
146
147 /* We generate a simple PEI format files, and then .NET Core on
148 Linux-style PEI files for a number of architectures. As opposed
149 to the more common PEI files that contain bytecode (CIL/MSIL), many
150 .NET Core DLLs are pre-compiled for specific architectures and
151 platforms. See https://github.com/jbevain/cecil/issues/337 for an
152 example of this value being used in practice. */
153
7d55c1d6 154 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
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155 {
156 char* wanted_format = argv[i];
157
158 if (strcmp ("pei-i386", wanted_format) == 0)
159 {
160 write_simple_dll ("simple-pei-i386.dll", 0x14c);
161
162 write_simple_dll ("linux-pei-i386.dll", 0x14c ^ 0x7b79 /* i386 + Linux */);
163 }
164 else if (strcmp ("pei-x86-64", wanted_format) == 0)
165 {
166 write_simple_dll ("simple-pei-x86-64.dll", 0x8664);
167
168 write_simple_dll ("linux-pei-x86-64.dll", 0x8664 ^ 0x7b79 /* x86-64 + Linux */);
169 }
170 else
171 {
172 fprintf (stderr, "error: can't handle format %s\n", wanted_format);
173 exit (INCORRECT_USAGE);
174 }
175 }
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176
177 return 0;
178}