]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blame - gdb/gdbserver/linux-low.c
2002-04-09 Daniel Jacobowitz <drow@mvista.com>
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / gdbserver / linux-low.c
CommitLineData
da6d8c04
DJ
1/* Low level interface to ptrace, for the remote server for GDB.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22#include "server.h"
58caa3dc 23#include "linux-low.h"
da6d8c04 24
58caa3dc 25#include <sys/wait.h>
da6d8c04
DJ
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <sys/param.h>
28#include <sys/dir.h>
29#include <sys/ptrace.h>
30#include <sys/user.h>
31#include <signal.h>
32#include <sys/ioctl.h>
33#include <fcntl.h>
d07c63e7 34#include <string.h>
0a30fbc4
DJ
35#include <stdlib.h>
36#include <unistd.h>
da6d8c04 37
d844cde6 38#define PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE long
c6ecbae5 39#define PTRACE_XFER_TYPE long
da6d8c04 40
58caa3dc
DJ
41#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
42static int use_regsets_p = 1;
43#endif
44
da6d8c04 45extern int errno;
c6ecbae5
DJ
46
47#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS
0a30fbc4
DJ
48extern int num_regs;
49extern int regmap[];
c6ecbae5 50#endif
da6d8c04
DJ
51
52/* Start an inferior process and returns its pid.
53 ALLARGS is a vector of program-name and args. */
54
55int
56create_inferior (char *program, char **allargs)
57{
58 int pid;
59
60 pid = fork ();
61 if (pid < 0)
62 perror_with_name ("fork");
63
64 if (pid == 0)
65 {
66 ptrace (PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0);
67
68 execv (program, allargs);
69
70 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot exec %s: %s.\n", program,
d07c63e7 71 strerror (errno));
da6d8c04
DJ
72 fflush (stderr);
73 _exit (0177);
74 }
75
76 return pid;
77}
78
79/* Attach to an inferior process. */
80
81int
82myattach (int pid)
83{
84 if (ptrace (PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, 0, 0) != 0)
85 {
86 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot attach to process %d: %s (%d)\n", pid,
87 errno < sys_nerr ? sys_errlist[errno] : "unknown error",
88 errno);
89 fflush (stderr);
90 _exit (0177);
91 }
92
93 return 0;
94}
95
96/* Kill the inferior process. Make us have no inferior. */
97
98void
99kill_inferior (void)
100{
101 if (inferior_pid == 0)
102 return;
103 ptrace (PTRACE_KILL, inferior_pid, 0, 0);
104 wait (0);
da6d8c04
DJ
105}
106
107/* Return nonzero if the given thread is still alive. */
108int
109mythread_alive (int pid)
110{
111 return 1;
112}
113
114/* Wait for process, returns status */
115
116unsigned char
117mywait (char *status)
118{
119 int pid;
e5f1222d 120 int w;
da6d8c04
DJ
121
122 enable_async_io ();
e5f1222d 123 pid = waitpid (inferior_pid, &w, 0);
da6d8c04
DJ
124 disable_async_io ();
125 if (pid != inferior_pid)
126 perror_with_name ("wait");
127
128 if (WIFEXITED (w))
129 {
130 fprintf (stderr, "\nChild exited with retcode = %x \n", WEXITSTATUS (w));
131 *status = 'W';
132 return ((unsigned char) WEXITSTATUS (w));
133 }
134 else if (!WIFSTOPPED (w))
135 {
136 fprintf (stderr, "\nChild terminated with signal = %x \n", WTERMSIG (w));
137 *status = 'X';
138 return ((unsigned char) WTERMSIG (w));
139 }
140
141 fetch_inferior_registers (0);
142
143 *status = 'T';
144 return ((unsigned char) WSTOPSIG (w));
145}
146
147/* Resume execution of the inferior process.
148 If STEP is nonzero, single-step it.
149 If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it that signal. */
150
151void
152myresume (int step, int signal)
153{
154 errno = 0;
155 ptrace (step ? PTRACE_SINGLESTEP : PTRACE_CONT, inferior_pid, 1, signal);
156 if (errno)
157 perror_with_name ("ptrace");
158}
159
c6ecbae5
DJ
160
161#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS
162
0a30fbc4 163#define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(regno) register_size((regno))
da6d8c04
DJ
164
165int
0a30fbc4 166register_addr (int regnum)
da6d8c04
DJ
167{
168 int addr;
169
0a30fbc4 170 if (regnum < 0 || regnum >= num_regs)
da6d8c04
DJ
171 error ("Invalid register number %d.", regnum);
172
0a30fbc4 173 addr = regmap[regnum];
da6d8c04
DJ
174 if (addr == -1)
175 addr = 0;
176
177 return addr;
178}
179
58caa3dc 180/* Fetch one register. */
da6d8c04
DJ
181static void
182fetch_register (int regno)
183{
184 CORE_ADDR regaddr;
185 register int i;
186
0a30fbc4
DJ
187 if (regno >= num_regs)
188 return;
189 if (cannot_fetch_register (regno))
190 return;
da6d8c04 191
0a30fbc4
DJ
192 regaddr = register_addr (regno);
193 if (regaddr == -1)
194 return;
da6d8c04
DJ
195 for (i = 0; i < REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno); i += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE))
196 {
197 errno = 0;
0a30fbc4 198 *(PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *) (register_data (regno) + i) =
da6d8c04
DJ
199 ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKUSER, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) regaddr, 0);
200 regaddr += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE);
201 if (errno != 0)
202 {
203 /* Warning, not error, in case we are attached; sometimes the
204 kernel doesn't let us at the registers. */
205 char *err = strerror (errno);
206 char *msg = alloca (strlen (err) + 128);
207 sprintf (msg, "reading register %d: %s", regno, err);
208 error (msg);
209 goto error_exit;
210 }
211 }
212error_exit:;
213}
214
215/* Fetch all registers, or just one, from the child process. */
58caa3dc
DJ
216static void
217usr_fetch_inferior_registers (int regno)
da6d8c04
DJ
218{
219 if (regno == -1 || regno == 0)
0a30fbc4 220 for (regno = 0; regno < num_regs; regno++)
da6d8c04
DJ
221 fetch_register (regno);
222 else
223 fetch_register (regno);
224}
225
226/* Store our register values back into the inferior.
227 If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers.
228 Otherwise, REGNO specifies which register (so we can save time). */
58caa3dc
DJ
229static void
230usr_store_inferior_registers (int regno)
da6d8c04
DJ
231{
232 CORE_ADDR regaddr;
233 int i;
da6d8c04
DJ
234
235 if (regno >= 0)
236 {
0a30fbc4
DJ
237 if (regno >= num_regs)
238 return;
239
240 if (cannot_store_register (regno))
241 return;
242
243 regaddr = register_addr (regno);
244 if (regaddr == -1)
da6d8c04 245 return;
da6d8c04 246 errno = 0;
c6ecbae5 247 for (i = 0; i < REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno); i += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE))
da6d8c04 248 {
0a30fbc4
DJ
249 errno = 0;
250 ptrace (PTRACE_POKEUSER, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) regaddr,
251 *(int *) (register_data (regno) + i));
da6d8c04
DJ
252 if (errno != 0)
253 {
0a30fbc4
DJ
254 /* Warning, not error, in case we are attached; sometimes the
255 kernel doesn't let us at the registers. */
256 char *err = strerror (errno);
257 char *msg = alloca (strlen (err) + 128);
258 sprintf (msg, "writing register %d: %s",
259 regno, err);
260 error (msg);
261 return;
da6d8c04 262 }
0a30fbc4 263 regaddr += sizeof (int);
da6d8c04 264 }
da6d8c04
DJ
265 }
266 else
0a30fbc4 267 for (regno = 0; regno < num_regs; regno++)
da6d8c04
DJ
268 store_inferior_registers (regno);
269}
58caa3dc
DJ
270#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS */
271
272
273
274#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
275
276static int
277regsets_fetch_inferior_registers (void)
278{
279 struct regset_info *regset;
280
281 regset = target_regsets;
282
283 while (regset->size >= 0)
284 {
285 void *buf;
286 int res;
287
288 if (regset->size == 0)
289 {
290 regset ++;
291 continue;
292 }
293
294 buf = malloc (regset->size);
295 res = ptrace (regset->get_request, inferior_pid, 0, (int) buf);
296 if (res < 0)
297 {
298 if (errno == EIO)
299 {
300 /* If we get EIO on the first regset, do not try regsets again.
301 If we get EIO on a later regset, disable that regset. */
302 if (regset == target_regsets)
303 {
304 use_regsets_p = 0;
305 return -1;
306 }
307 else
308 {
309 regset->size = 0;
310 continue;
311 }
312 }
313 else
314 {
315 perror ("Warning: ptrace(regsets_fetch_inferior_registers)");
316 }
317 }
318 regset->store_function (buf);
319 regset ++;
320 }
321}
322
323static int
324regsets_store_inferior_registers (void)
325{
326 struct regset_info *regset;
327
328 regset = target_regsets;
329
330 while (regset->size >= 0)
331 {
332 void *buf;
333 int res;
334
335 if (regset->size == 0)
336 {
337 regset ++;
338 continue;
339 }
340
341 buf = malloc (regset->size);
342 regset->fill_function (buf);
343 res = ptrace (regset->set_request, inferior_pid, 0, (int) buf);
344 if (res < 0)
345 {
346 if (errno == EIO)
347 {
348 /* If we get EIO on the first regset, do not try regsets again.
349 If we get EIO on a later regset, disable that regset. */
350 if (regset == target_regsets)
351 {
352 use_regsets_p = 0;
353 return -1;
354 }
355 else
356 {
357 regset->size = 0;
358 continue;
359 }
360 }
361 else
362 {
363 perror ("Warning: ptrace(regsets_fetch_inferior_registers)");
364 }
365 }
366 regset ++;
367 }
368}
369
370#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS */
371
372
373void
374fetch_inferior_registers (int regno)
375{
376#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
377 if (use_regsets_p)
378 {
379 if (regsets_fetch_inferior_registers () == 0)
380 return;
381 }
382#endif
383#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS
384 usr_fetch_inferior_registers (regno);
385#endif
386}
387
388void
389store_inferior_registers (int regno)
390{
391#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS
392 if (use_regsets_p)
393 {
394 if (regsets_store_inferior_registers () == 0)
395 return;
396 }
397#endif
398#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_USRREGS
399 usr_store_inferior_registers (regno);
400#endif
401}
402
da6d8c04 403
da6d8c04
DJ
404/* Copy LEN bytes from inferior's memory starting at MEMADDR
405 to debugger memory starting at MYADDR. */
406
407void
408read_inferior_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len)
409{
410 register int i;
411 /* Round starting address down to longword boundary. */
412 register CORE_ADDR addr = memaddr & -(CORE_ADDR) sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE);
413 /* Round ending address up; get number of longwords that makes. */
414 register int count
415 = (((memaddr + len) - addr) + sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE) - 1)
416 / sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE);
417 /* Allocate buffer of that many longwords. */
418 register PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *buffer
419 = (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *) alloca (count * sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE));
420
421 /* Read all the longwords */
422 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, addr += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE))
423 {
d844cde6 424 buffer[i] = ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) addr, 0);
da6d8c04
DJ
425 }
426
427 /* Copy appropriate bytes out of the buffer. */
428 memcpy (myaddr, (char *) buffer + (memaddr & (sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE) - 1)), len);
429}
430
431/* Copy LEN bytes of data from debugger memory at MYADDR
432 to inferior's memory at MEMADDR.
433 On failure (cannot write the inferior)
434 returns the value of errno. */
435
436int
437write_inferior_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, char *myaddr, int len)
438{
439 register int i;
440 /* Round starting address down to longword boundary. */
441 register CORE_ADDR addr = memaddr & -(CORE_ADDR) sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE);
442 /* Round ending address up; get number of longwords that makes. */
443 register int count
444 = (((memaddr + len) - addr) + sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE) - 1) / sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE);
445 /* Allocate buffer of that many longwords. */
446 register PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *buffer = (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE *) alloca (count * sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE));
447 extern int errno;
448
449 /* Fill start and end extra bytes of buffer with existing memory data. */
450
d844cde6
DJ
451 buffer[0] = ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, inferior_pid,
452 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) addr, 0);
da6d8c04
DJ
453
454 if (count > 1)
455 {
456 buffer[count - 1]
457 = ptrace (PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, inferior_pid,
d844cde6
DJ
458 (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) (addr + (count - 1)
459 * sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE)),
460 0);
da6d8c04
DJ
461 }
462
463 /* Copy data to be written over corresponding part of buffer */
464
465 memcpy ((char *) buffer + (memaddr & (sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE) - 1)), myaddr, len);
466
467 /* Write the entire buffer. */
468
469 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, addr += sizeof (PTRACE_XFER_TYPE))
470 {
471 errno = 0;
d844cde6 472 ptrace (PTRACE_POKETEXT, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) addr, buffer[i]);
da6d8c04
DJ
473 if (errno)
474 return errno;
475 }
476
477 return 0;
478}
479\f
480void
481initialize_low (void)
482{
0a30fbc4 483 init_registers ();
da6d8c04 484}