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1/* Low level interface to I386 running mach 3.0.
2 Copyright (C) 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GDB.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
6c9638b4 18Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "inferior.h"
c4ad6b09 22#include "floatformat.h"
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23
24#include <stdio.h>
25
26#include <mach.h>
27#include <mach/message.h>
28#include <mach/exception.h>
29#include <mach_error.h>
30
31/* Hmmm... Should this not be here?
32 * Now for i386_float_info() target_has_execution
33 */
34#include <target.h>
35
36/* This mess is duplicated in bfd/i386mach3.h
37 *
38 * This is an ugly way to hack around the incorrect
39 * definition of UPAGES in i386/machparam.h.
40 *
41 * The definition should specify the size reserved
42 * for "struct user" in core files in PAGES,
43 * but instead it gives it in 512-byte core-clicks
44 * for i386 and i860.
45 */
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#if UPAGES == 16
48#define UAREA_SIZE ctob(UPAGES)
49#elif UPAGES == 2
50#define UAREA_SIZE (NBPG*UPAGES)
51#else
52FIXME!! UPAGES is neither 2 nor 16
53#endif
54
55/* @@@ Should move print_387_status() to i387-tdep.c */
56extern void print_387_control_word (); /* i387-tdep.h */
57extern void print_387_status_word ();
58
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59#define private static
60
61\f
62/* Find offsets to thread states at compile time.
63 * If your compiler does not grok this, calculate offsets
64 * offsets yourself and use them (or get a compatible compiler :-)
65 */
66
67#define REG_OFFSET(reg) (int)(&((struct i386_thread_state *)0)->reg)
68
69/* at reg_offset[i] is the offset to the i386_thread_state
70 * location where the gdb registers[i] is stored.
71 */
72
73static int reg_offset[] =
74{
75 REG_OFFSET(eax), REG_OFFSET(ecx), REG_OFFSET(edx), REG_OFFSET(ebx),
76 REG_OFFSET(uesp), REG_OFFSET(ebp), REG_OFFSET(esi), REG_OFFSET(edi),
77 REG_OFFSET(eip), REG_OFFSET(efl), REG_OFFSET(cs), REG_OFFSET(ss),
78 REG_OFFSET(ds), REG_OFFSET(es), REG_OFFSET(fs), REG_OFFSET(gs)
79};
80
81#define REG_ADDRESS(state,regnum) ((char *)(state)+reg_offset[regnum])
82
83/* Fetch COUNT contiguous registers from thread STATE starting from REGNUM
84 * Caller knows that the regs handled in one transaction are of same size.
85 */
86#define FETCH_REGS(state, regnum, count) \
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87 memcpy (&registers[REGISTER_BYTE (regnum)], \
88 REG_ADDRESS (state, regnum), \
f4f0d174 89 count*REGISTER_SIZE)
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90
91/* Store COUNT contiguous registers to thread STATE starting from REGNUM */
92#define STORE_REGS(state, regnum, count) \
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93 memcpy (REG_ADDRESS (state, regnum), \
94 &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (regnum)], \
f4f0d174 95 count*REGISTER_SIZE)
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96\f
97/*
98 * Fetch inferiors registers for gdb.
99 * REGNO specifies which (as gdb views it) register, -1 for all.
100 */
101
102void
103fetch_inferior_registers (regno)
104 int regno;
105{
106 kern_return_t ret;
107 thread_state_data_t state;
108 unsigned int stateCnt = i386_THREAD_STATE_COUNT;
109 int index;
110
111 if (! MACH_PORT_VALID (current_thread))
112 error ("fetch inferior registers: Invalid thread");
113
114 if (must_suspend_thread)
115 setup_thread (current_thread, 1);
116
117 ret = thread_get_state (current_thread,
118 i386_THREAD_STATE,
119 state,
120 &stateCnt);
121
122 if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
493424b1 123 warning ("fetch_inferior_registers: %s ",
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124 mach_error_string (ret));
125#if 0
126 /* It may be more effective to store validate all of them,
127 * since we fetched them all anyway
128 */
129 else if (regno != -1)
130 supply_register (regno, (char *)state+reg_offset[regno]);
131#endif
132 else
133 {
134 for (index = 0; index < NUM_REGS; index++)
135 supply_register (index, (char *)state+reg_offset[index]);
136 }
137
138 if (must_suspend_thread)
139 setup_thread (current_thread, 0);
140}
141\f
142/* Store our register values back into the inferior.
143 * If REGNO is -1, do this for all registers.
144 * Otherwise, REGNO specifies which register
145 *
146 * On mach3 all registers are always saved in one call.
147 */
148void
149store_inferior_registers (regno)
150 int regno;
151{
152 kern_return_t ret;
153 thread_state_data_t state;
154 unsigned int stateCnt = i386_THREAD_STATE_COUNT;
155 register int index;
156
157 if (! MACH_PORT_VALID (current_thread))
158 error ("store inferior registers: Invalid thread");
159
160 if (must_suspend_thread)
161 setup_thread (current_thread, 1);
162
163 /* Fetch the state of the current thread */
164 ret = thread_get_state (current_thread,
165 i386_THREAD_STATE,
166 state,
167 &stateCnt);
168
169 if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
170 {
493424b1 171 warning ("store_inferior_registers (get): %s",
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172 mach_error_string (ret));
173 if (must_suspend_thread)
174 setup_thread (current_thread, 0);
175 return;
176 }
177
178 /* move gdb's registers to thread's state
179 *
180 * Since we save all registers anyway, save the ones
181 * that gdb thinks are valid (e.g. ignore the regno
182 * parameter)
183 */
184#if 0
185 if (regno != -1)
186 STORE_REGS (state, regno, 1);
187 else
188#endif
189 {
190 for (index = 0; index < NUM_REGS; index++)
191 STORE_REGS (state, index, 1);
192 }
193
194 /* Write gdb's current view of register to the thread
195 */
196 ret = thread_set_state (current_thread,
197 i386_THREAD_STATE,
198 state,
199 i386_THREAD_STATE_COUNT);
200
201 if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
493424b1 202 warning ("store_inferior_registers (set): %s",
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203 mach_error_string (ret));
204
205 if (must_suspend_thread)
206 setup_thread (current_thread, 0);
207}
208
209\f
210
211/* Return the address in the core dump or inferior of register REGNO.
212 * BLOCKEND should be the address of the end of the UPAGES area read
213 * in memory, but it's not?
214 *
215 * Currently our UX server dumps the whole thread state to the
216 * core file. If your UX does something else, adapt the routine
217 * below to return the offset to the given register.
218 *
a1df8e78 219 * Called by core-aout.c(fetch_core_registers)
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220 */
221
948a9d92 222CORE_ADDR
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223register_addr (regno, blockend)
224 int regno;
948a9d92 225 CORE_ADDR blockend;
c2d751d5 226{
948a9d92 227 CORE_ADDR addr;
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228
229 if (regno < 0 || regno >= NUM_REGS)
230 error ("Invalid register number %d.", regno);
231
232 /* UAREA_SIZE == 8 kB in i386 */
233 addr = (unsigned int)REG_ADDRESS (UAREA_SIZE - sizeof(struct i386_thread_state), regno);
234
235 return addr;
236}
237
238/* jtv@hut.fi: I copied and modified this 387 code from
239 * gdb/i386-xdep.c. Modifications for Mach 3.0.
240 *
241 * i387 status dumper. See also i387-tdep.c
242 */
243struct env387
244{
245 unsigned short control;
246 unsigned short r0;
247 unsigned short status;
248 unsigned short r1;
249 unsigned short tag;
250 unsigned short r2;
251 unsigned long eip;
252 unsigned short code_seg;
253 unsigned short opcode;
254 unsigned long operand;
255 unsigned short operand_seg;
256 unsigned short r3;
257 unsigned char regs[8][10];
258};
259/* This routine is machine independent?
260 * Should move it to i387-tdep.c but you need to export struct env387
261 */
262private
263print_387_status (status, ep)
264 unsigned short status;
265 struct env387 *ep;
266{
267 int i;
268 int bothstatus;
269 int top;
270 int fpreg;
271 unsigned char *p;
272
273 bothstatus = ((status != 0) && (ep->status != 0));
274 if (status != 0)
275 {
276 if (bothstatus)
199b2450 277 printf_unfiltered ("u: ");
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278 print_387_status_word (status);
279 }
280
281 if (ep->status != 0)
282 {
283 if (bothstatus)
199b2450 284 printf_unfiltered ("e: ");
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285 print_387_status_word (ep->status);
286 }
287
288 print_387_control_word (ep->control);
199b2450
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289 printf_unfiltered ("last exception: ");
290 printf_unfiltered ("opcode %s; ", local_hex_string(ep->opcode));
291 printf_unfiltered ("pc %s:", local_hex_string(ep->code_seg));
292 printf_unfiltered ("%s; ", local_hex_string(ep->eip));
293 printf_unfiltered ("operand %s", local_hex_string(ep->operand_seg));
294 printf_unfiltered (":%s\n", local_hex_string(ep->operand));
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295
296 top = (ep->status >> 11) & 7;
297
199b2450 298 printf_unfiltered ("regno tag msb lsb value\n");
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299 for (fpreg = 7; fpreg >= 0; fpreg--)
300 {
301 double val;
302
199b2450 303 printf_unfiltered ("%s %d: ", fpreg == top ? "=>" : " ", fpreg);
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304
305 switch ((ep->tag >> (fpreg * 2)) & 3)
306 {
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307 case 0: printf_unfiltered ("valid "); break;
308 case 1: printf_unfiltered ("zero "); break;
309 case 2: printf_unfiltered ("trap "); break;
310 case 3: printf_unfiltered ("empty "); break;
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311 }
312 for (i = 9; i >= 0; i--)
199b2450 313 printf_unfiltered ("%02x", ep->regs[fpreg][i]);
c2d751d5 314
48792545 315 floatformat_to_double (&floatformat_i387_ext, (char *)ep->regs[fpreg],
c2d751d5 316 &val);
199b2450 317 printf_unfiltered (" %g\n", val);
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318 }
319 if (ep->r0)
199b2450 320 printf_unfiltered ("warning: reserved0 is %s\n", local_hex_string(ep->r0));
c2d751d5 321 if (ep->r1)
199b2450 322 printf_unfiltered ("warning: reserved1 is %s\n", local_hex_string(ep->r1));
c2d751d5 323 if (ep->r2)
199b2450 324 printf_unfiltered ("warning: reserved2 is %s\n", local_hex_string(ep->r2));
c2d751d5 325 if (ep->r3)
199b2450 326 printf_unfiltered ("warning: reserved3 is %s\n", local_hex_string(ep->r3));
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327}
328
329/*
330 * values that go into fp_kind (from <i386/fpreg.h>)
331 */
332#define FP_NO 0 /* no fp chip, no emulator (no fp support) */
333#define FP_SW 1 /* no fp chip, using software emulator */
334#define FP_HW 2 /* chip present bit */
335#define FP_287 2 /* 80287 chip present */
336#define FP_387 3 /* 80387 chip present */
337
338typedef struct fpstate {
339#if 1
340 unsigned char state[FP_STATE_BYTES]; /* "hardware" state */
341#else
342 struct env387 state; /* Actually this */
343#endif
344 int status; /* Duplicate status */
345} *fpstate_t;
346
347/* Mach 3 specific routines.
348 */
349private boolean_t
350get_i387_state (fstate)
351 struct fpstate *fstate;
352{
353 kern_return_t ret;
354 thread_state_data_t state;
355 unsigned int fsCnt = i386_FLOAT_STATE_COUNT;
356 struct i386_float_state *fsp;
357
358 ret = thread_get_state (current_thread,
359 i386_FLOAT_STATE,
360 state,
361 &fsCnt);
362
363 if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
364 {
493424b1 365 warning ("Can not get live floating point state: %s",
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366 mach_error_string (ret));
367 return FALSE;
368 }
369
370 fsp = (struct i386_float_state *)state;
371 /* The 387 chip (also 486 counts) or a software emulator? */
372 if (!fsp->initialized || (fsp->fpkind != FP_387 && fsp->fpkind != FP_SW))
373 return FALSE;
374
375 /* Clear the target then copy thread's float state there.
376 Make a copy of the status word, for some reason?
377 */
c4ad6b09 378 memset (fstate, 0, sizeof (struct fpstate));
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379
380 fstate->status = fsp->exc_status;
381
a6e0dae9 382 memcpy (fstate->state, (char *)&fsp->hw_state, FP_STATE_BYTES);
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383
384 return TRUE;
385}
386
387private boolean_t
388get_i387_core_state (fstate)
389 struct fpstate *fstate;
390{
391 /* Not implemented yet. Core files do not contain float state. */
392 return FALSE;
393}
394
395/*
396 * This is called by "info float" command
397 */
398void
399i386_mach3_float_info()
400{
401 char buf [sizeof (struct fpstate) + 2 * sizeof (int)];
402 boolean_t valid = FALSE;
403 fpstate_t fps;
404
405 if (target_has_execution)
406 valid = get_i387_state (buf);
407#if 0
408 else if (WE HAVE CORE FILE) /* @@@@ Core files not supported */
409 valid = get_i387_core_state (buf);
410#endif
411
412 if (!valid)
413 {
493424b1 414 warning ("no floating point status saved");
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415 return;
416 }
417
418 fps = (fpstate_t) buf;
419
420 print_387_status (fps->status, (struct env387 *)fps->state);
421}