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[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / mipsread.c
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bd5635a1 1/* Read a symbol table in MIPS' format (Third-Eye).
e74acce4 2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
2fe3b329 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6c2e7392
PS
4 Contributed by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU. Major work
5 by Per Bothner, John Gilmore and Ian Lance Taylor at Cygnus Support.
bd5635a1
RP
6
7This file is part of GDB.
8
b8c50f09 9This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
bd5635a1 10it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
b8c50f09
JG
11the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12(at your option) any later version.
bd5635a1 13
b8c50f09 14This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
bd5635a1
RP
15but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
b8c50f09 20along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
e74acce4 21Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
bd5635a1 22
e03c0cc6
ILT
23/* Read symbols from an ECOFF file. Most of the work is done in
24 mdebugread.c. */
d747e0af 25
bd5635a1 26#include "defs.h"
2b576293 27#include "gdb_string.h"
2fe3b329 28#include "bfd.h"
bd5635a1 29#include "symtab.h"
bd5635a1 30#include "symfile.h"
5e2e79f8 31#include "objfiles.h"
7e258d18 32#include "buildsym.h"
dac4929a 33#include "stabsread.h"
dac4929a
SG
34#include "gdb-stabs.h"
35
2fe3b329 36#include "coff/sym.h"
6c2e7392 37#include "coff/internal.h"
e03c0cc6 38#include "coff/ecoff.h"
6c2e7392
PS
39#include "libcoff.h" /* Private BFD COFF information. */
40#include "libecoff.h" /* Private BFD ECOFF information. */
2fe3b329
PS
41#include "elf/common.h"
42#include "elf/mips.h"
6c2e7392 43
d747e0af 44static void
e03c0cc6 45mipscoff_new_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
84ffdec2 46
d747e0af 47static void
e03c0cc6 48mipscoff_symfile_init PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
c55e6167 49
84ffdec2 50static void
e03c0cc6
ILT
51mipscoff_symfile_read PARAMS ((struct objfile *, struct section_offsets *,
52 int));
84ffdec2
JG
53
54static void
e03c0cc6 55mipscoff_symfile_finish PARAMS ((struct objfile *));
84ffdec2 56
2fe3b329
PS
57static void
58read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab PARAMS ((struct section_offsets *,
59 struct objfile *objfile));
60
e03c0cc6
ILT
61/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new
62 symbol file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another
63 file, e.g. a shared library). */
bd5635a1 64
e03c0cc6 65extern CORE_ADDR sigtramp_address;
bd5635a1 66
4ad1963e 67static void
84ffdec2
JG
68mipscoff_new_init (ignore)
69 struct objfile *ignore;
bd5635a1 70{
e7ff735c 71 sigtramp_address = 0;
0b0d6c3f
PS
72 stabsread_new_init ();
73 buildsym_new_init ();
bd5635a1
RP
74}
75
e03c0cc6
ILT
76/* Initialize to read a symbol file (nothing to do). */
77
4ad1963e 78static void
80d68b1d
FF
79mipscoff_symfile_init (objfile)
80 struct objfile *objfile;
bd5635a1 81{
bd5635a1
RP
82}
83
e03c0cc6
ILT
84/* Read a symbol file from a file. */
85
4ad1963e 86static void
dac4929a 87mipscoff_symfile_read (objfile, section_offsets, mainline)
80d68b1d 88 struct objfile *objfile;
dac4929a 89 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
bd5635a1
RP
90 int mainline;
91{
e03c0cc6 92 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
6ac14d25
PS
93 struct cleanup * back_to;
94
021959e2 95 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
6ac14d25 96 back_to = make_cleanup (discard_minimal_symbols, 0);
bd5635a1
RP
97
98 /* Now that the executable file is positioned at symbol table,
99 process it and define symbols accordingly. */
100
2b576293
C
101 if (!((*ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap.read_debug_info)
102 (abfd, (asection *) NULL, &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info)))
2fe3b329 103 error ("Error reading symbol table: %s", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
e03c0cc6
ILT
104
105 mdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, &ecoff_backend (abfd)->debug_swap,
106 &ecoff_data (abfd)->debug_info, section_offsets);
bd5635a1 107
e74acce4 108 /* Add alpha coff dynamic symbols. */
2fe3b329 109
e74acce4 110 read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (section_offsets, objfile);
2fe3b329 111
021959e2
JG
112 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
113 minimal symbols for this objfile. */
bd5635a1 114
80d68b1d 115 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
6ac14d25 116
e74acce4
MA
117 /* If the entry_file bounds are still unknown after processing the
118 partial symbols, then try to set them from the minimal symbols
119 surrounding the entry_point. */
120
121 if (mainline
122 && objfile->ei.entry_point != INVALID_ENTRY_POINT
123 && objfile->ei.entry_file_lowpc == INVALID_ENTRY_LOWPC)
124 {
125 struct minimal_symbol *m;
126
127 m = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (objfile->ei.entry_point);
128 if (m && SYMBOL_NAME (m + 1))
129 {
130 objfile->ei.entry_file_lowpc = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (m);
131 objfile->ei.entry_file_highpc = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (m + 1);
132 }
133 }
134
6ac14d25 135 do_cleanups (back_to);
bd5635a1 136}
817bc7b8 137
e03c0cc6
ILT
138/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a
139 particular objfile. */
80d68b1d
FF
140
141static void
142mipscoff_symfile_finish (objfile)
143 struct objfile *objfile;
144{
bd5635a1
RP
145}
146
2fe3b329
PS
147/* Alpha OSF/1 encapsulates the dynamic symbols in ELF format in a
148 standard coff section. The ELF format for the symbols differs from
149 the format defined in elf/external.h. It seems that a normal ELF 32 bit
150 format is used, and the representation only changes because longs are
151 64 bit on the alpha. In addition, the handling of text/data section
152 indices for symbols is different from the ELF ABI.
153 As the BFD linker currently does not support dynamic linking on the alpha,
154 there seems to be no reason to pollute BFD with another mixture of object
155 file formats for now. */
156
157/* Format of an alpha external ELF symbol. */
158
159typedef struct {
160 unsigned char st_name[4]; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
161 unsigned char st_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary */
162 unsigned char st_value[8]; /* Value of the symbol */
163 unsigned char st_size[4]; /* Associated symbol size */
164 unsigned char st_info[1]; /* Type and binding attributes */
165 unsigned char st_other[1]; /* No defined meaning, 0 */
166 unsigned char st_shndx[2]; /* Associated section index */
167} Elfalpha_External_Sym;
168
169/* Format of an alpha external ELF dynamic info structure. */
170
171typedef struct {
172 unsigned char d_tag[4]; /* Tag */
173 unsigned char d_pad[4]; /* Pad to long word boundary */
174 union {
175 unsigned char d_ptr[8]; /* Pointer value */
176 unsigned char d_val[4]; /* Integer value */
177 } d_un;
178} Elfalpha_External_Dyn;
179
180/* Struct to obtain the section pointers for alpha dynamic symbol info. */
181
182struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo {
183 asection *sym_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynsym section */
184 asection *str_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynstr section */
185 asection *dyninfo_sect; /* Section pointer for .dynamic section */
186 asection *got_sect; /* Section pointer for .got section */
187};
188
189static void
190alphacoff_locate_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, void *));
191
192/* We are called once per section from read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab.
193 We need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
194 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
195 if so, stash away some access information for the section. */
196
197static void
198alphacoff_locate_sections (ignore_abfd, sectp, sip)
199 bfd *ignore_abfd;
200 asection *sectp;
201 PTR sip;
202{
203 register struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *si;
204
205 si = (struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo *) sip;
206
207 if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynsym"))
208 {
209 si->sym_sect = sectp;
210 }
211 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynstr"))
212 {
213 si->str_sect = sectp;
214 }
215 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".dynamic"))
216 {
217 si->dyninfo_sect = sectp;
218 }
219 else if (STREQ (sectp->name, ".got"))
220 {
221 si->got_sect = sectp;
222 }
223}
224
225/* Scan an alpha dynamic symbol table for symbols of interest and
226 add them to the minimal symbol table. */
227
228static void
229read_alphacoff_dynamic_symtab (section_offsets, objfile)
230 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
231 struct objfile *objfile;
232{
233 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
234 struct alphacoff_dynsecinfo si;
235 char *sym_secptr;
236 char *str_secptr;
237 char *dyninfo_secptr;
238 char *got_secptr;
239 bfd_size_type sym_secsize;
240 bfd_size_type str_secsize;
241 bfd_size_type dyninfo_secsize;
242 bfd_size_type got_secsize;
243 int sym_count;
244 int i;
245 int stripped;
246 Elfalpha_External_Sym *x_symp;
247 char *dyninfo_p;
248 char *dyninfo_end;
249 int got_entry_size = 8;
250 int dt_mips_local_gotno = -1;
251 int dt_mips_gotsym = -1;
252
253
254 /* We currently only know how to handle alpha dynamic symbols. */
255 if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_alpha)
256 return;
257
258 /* Locate the dynamic symbols sections and read them in. */
259 memset ((char *) &si, 0, sizeof (si));
260 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, alphacoff_locate_sections, (PTR) &si);
261 if (si.sym_sect == NULL
262 || si.str_sect == NULL
263 || si.dyninfo_sect == NULL
264 || si.got_sect == NULL)
265 return;
266
267 sym_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.sym_sect);
268 str_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.str_sect);
269 dyninfo_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.dyninfo_sect);
270 got_secsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (si.got_sect);
271 sym_secptr = alloca (sym_secsize);
272 str_secptr = alloca (str_secsize);
273 dyninfo_secptr = alloca (dyninfo_secsize);
274 got_secptr = alloca (got_secsize);
275
276 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.sym_sect, sym_secptr,
277 (file_ptr)0, sym_secsize))
278 return;
279 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.str_sect, str_secptr,
280 (file_ptr)0, str_secsize))
281 return;
282 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.dyninfo_sect, dyninfo_secptr,
283 (file_ptr)0, dyninfo_secsize))
284 return;
285 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, si.got_sect, got_secptr,
286 (file_ptr)0, got_secsize))
287 return;
288
289 /* Find the number of local GOT entries and the index for the
290 the first dynamic symbol in the GOT. */
291 for (dyninfo_p = dyninfo_secptr, dyninfo_end = dyninfo_p + dyninfo_secsize;
292 dyninfo_p < dyninfo_end;
293 dyninfo_p += sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Dyn))
294 {
295 Elfalpha_External_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elfalpha_External_Dyn *)dyninfo_p;
296 long dyn_tag;
297
298 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_tag);
299 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
300 break;
301 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_LOCAL_GOTNO)
302 {
e74acce4
MA
303 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0)
304 dt_mips_local_gotno
305 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
2fe3b329
PS
306 }
307 else if (dyn_tag == DT_MIPS_GOTSYM)
308 {
e74acce4
MA
309 if (dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
310 dt_mips_gotsym
311 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp->d_un.d_val);
2fe3b329
PS
312 }
313 }
314 if (dt_mips_local_gotno < 0 || dt_mips_gotsym < 0)
315 return;
316
317 /* Scan all dynamic symbols and enter them into the minimal symbol table
318 if appropriate. */
319 sym_count = sym_secsize / sizeof (Elfalpha_External_Sym);
320 stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0);
321
322 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
323 for (i = 1, x_symp = (Elfalpha_External_Sym *) sym_secptr + 1;
324 i < sym_count;
325 i++, x_symp++)
326 {
327 unsigned long strx;
328 char *name;
329 bfd_vma sym_value;
330 unsigned char sym_info;
331 unsigned int sym_shndx;
332 int isglobal;
333 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
334
335 strx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_name);
336 if (strx >= str_secsize)
337 continue;
338 name = str_secptr + strx;
339 if (*name == '\0' || *name == '.')
340 continue;
341
342 sym_value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_value);
343 sym_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_info);
344 sym_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_symp->st_shndx);
345 isglobal = (ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) == STB_GLOBAL);
346
347 if (sym_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
348 {
349 /* Handle undefined functions which are defined in a shared
350 library. */
351 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym_info) != STT_FUNC
352 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
353 continue;
354
355 ms_type = mst_solib_trampoline;
356
357 /* If sym_value is nonzero, it points to the shared library
358 trampoline entry, which is what we are looking for.
359
360 If sym_value is zero, then we have to get the GOT entry
361 for the symbol.
362 If the GOT entry is nonzero, it represents the quickstart
363 address of the function and we use that as the symbol value.
364
365 If the GOT entry is zero, the function address has to be resolved
366 by the runtime loader before the executable is started.
367 We are unable to find any meaningful address for these
368 functions in the executable file, so we skip them. */
369 if (sym_value == 0)
370 {
371 int got_entry_offset =
372 (i - dt_mips_gotsym + dt_mips_local_gotno) * got_entry_size;
373
374 if (got_entry_offset < 0 || got_entry_offset >= got_secsize)
375 continue;
376 sym_value =
377 bfd_h_get_64 (abfd,
378 (bfd_byte *) (got_secptr + got_entry_offset));
379 if (sym_value == 0)
380 continue;
381 }
382 }
383 else
384 {
385 /* Symbols defined in the executable itself. We only care about
386 them if this is a stripped executable, otherwise they have
387 been retrieved from the normal symbol table already. */
388 if (!stripped)
389 continue;
390
391 if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_TEXT)
392 {
393 if (isglobal)
394 ms_type = mst_text;
395 else
396 ms_type = mst_file_text;
397 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT);
398 }
399 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_DATA)
400 {
401 if (isglobal)
402 ms_type = mst_data;
403 else
404 ms_type = mst_file_data;
405 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA);
406 }
407 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON)
408 {
409 if (isglobal)
410 ms_type = mst_bss;
411 else
412 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
413 sym_value += ANOFFSET (section_offsets, SECT_OFF_BSS);
414 }
415 else if (sym_shndx == SHN_ABS)
416 {
417 ms_type = mst_abs;
418 }
419 else
420 {
421 continue;
422 }
423 }
424
425 prim_record_minimal_symbol (obsavestring (name,
426 strlen (name),
427 &objfile -> symbol_obstack),
428 sym_value,
429 ms_type,
430 objfile);
431 }
432}
433
e03c0cc6 434/* Initialization */
bd5635a1 435
e03c0cc6 436static struct sym_fns ecoff_sym_fns =
5f7b2142 437{
e03c0cc6
ILT
438 bfd_target_ecoff_flavour,
439 mipscoff_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
440 mipscoff_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
441 mipscoff_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
442 mipscoff_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
e74acce4 443 default_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: dummy FIXME til implem sym reloc */
e03c0cc6 444 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
e7e02420 445};
bd5635a1 446
e03c0cc6
ILT
447void
448_initialize_mipsread ()
bd5635a1 449{
5f7b2142 450 add_symtab_fns (&ecoff_sym_fns);
bd5635a1 451}