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1/* Program and address space management, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
61baf725 3 Copyright (C) 2009-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "gdbcmd.h"
22#include "objfiles.h"
23#include "arch-utils.h"
24#include "gdbcore.h"
25#include "solib.h"
26#include "gdbthread.h"
27
28/* The last program space number assigned. */
29int last_program_space_num = 0;
30
31/* The head of the program spaces list. */
32struct program_space *program_spaces;
33
34/* Pointer to the current program space. */
35struct program_space *current_program_space;
36
37/* The last address space number assigned. */
38static int highest_address_space_num;
39
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40\f
41
42/* Keep a registry of per-program_space data-pointers required by other GDB
43 modules. */
44
6b81941e 45DEFINE_REGISTRY (program_space, REGISTRY_ACCESS_FIELD)
6c95b8df 46
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47/* An address space. It is used for comparing if pspaces/inferior/threads
48 see the same address space and for associating caches to each address
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49 space. */
50
51struct address_space
52{
53 int num;
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54
55 /* Per aspace data-pointers required by other GDB modules. */
56 REGISTRY_FIELDS;
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57};
58
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59/* Keep a registry of per-address_space data-pointers required by other GDB
60 modules. */
61
62DEFINE_REGISTRY (address_space, REGISTRY_ACCESS_FIELD)
63
64\f
65
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66/* Create a new address space object, and add it to the list. */
67
68struct address_space *
69new_address_space (void)
70{
71 struct address_space *aspace;
72
41bf6aca 73 aspace = XCNEW (struct address_space);
6c95b8df 74 aspace->num = ++highest_address_space_num;
3a8356ff 75 address_space_alloc_data (aspace);
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76
77 return aspace;
78}
79
80/* Maybe create a new address space object, and add it to the list, or
81 return a pointer to an existing address space, in case inferiors
82 share an address space on this target system. */
83
84struct address_space *
85maybe_new_address_space (void)
86{
f5656ead 87 int shared_aspace = gdbarch_has_shared_address_space (target_gdbarch ());
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88
89 if (shared_aspace)
90 {
91 /* Just return the first in the list. */
92 return program_spaces->aspace;
93 }
94
95 return new_address_space ();
96}
97
98static void
99free_address_space (struct address_space *aspace)
100{
3a8356ff 101 address_space_free_data (aspace);
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102 xfree (aspace);
103}
104
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105int
106address_space_num (struct address_space *aspace)
107{
108 return aspace->num;
109}
110
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111/* Start counting over from scratch. */
112
113static void
114init_address_spaces (void)
115{
116 highest_address_space_num = 0;
117}
118
119\f
120
121/* Adds a new empty program space to the program space list, and binds
122 it to ASPACE. Returns the pointer to the new object. */
123
124struct program_space *
125add_program_space (struct address_space *aspace)
126{
127 struct program_space *pspace;
128
41bf6aca 129 pspace = XCNEW (struct program_space);
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130
131 pspace->num = ++last_program_space_num;
132 pspace->aspace = aspace;
133
134 program_space_alloc_data (pspace);
135
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136 if (program_spaces == NULL)
137 program_spaces = pspace;
138 else
139 {
140 struct program_space *last;
141
142 for (last = program_spaces; last->next != NULL; last = last->next)
143 ;
144 last->next = pspace;
145 }
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146
147 return pspace;
148}
149
150/* Releases program space PSPACE, and all its contents (shared
151 libraries, objfiles, and any other references to the PSPACE in
152 other modules). It is an internal error to call this when PSPACE
153 is the current program space, since there should always be a
154 program space. */
155
156static void
157release_program_space (struct program_space *pspace)
158{
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159 gdb_assert (pspace != current_program_space);
160
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161 scoped_restore_current_program_space restore_pspace;
162
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163 set_current_program_space (pspace);
164
165 breakpoint_program_space_exit (pspace);
166 no_shared_libraries (NULL, 0);
167 exec_close ();
168 free_all_objfiles ();
f5656ead 169 if (!gdbarch_has_shared_address_space (target_gdbarch ()))
6c95b8df 170 free_address_space (pspace->aspace);
a5b1fd27 171 clear_section_table (&pspace->target_sections);
edcc5120 172 clear_program_space_solib_cache (pspace);
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173 /* Discard any data modules have associated with the PSPACE. */
174 program_space_free_data (pspace);
175 xfree (pspace);
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176}
177
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178/* Copies program space SRC to DEST. Copies the main executable file,
179 and the main symbol file. Returns DEST. */
180
181struct program_space *
182clone_program_space (struct program_space *dest, struct program_space *src)
183{
5ed8105e 184 scoped_restore_current_program_space restore_pspace;
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185
186 set_current_program_space (dest);
187
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188 if (src->pspace_exec_filename != NULL)
189 exec_file_attach (src->pspace_exec_filename, 0);
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190
191 if (src->symfile_object_file != NULL)
4262abfb 192 symbol_file_add_main (objfile_name (src->symfile_object_file), 0);
6c95b8df 193
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194 return dest;
195}
196
197/* Sets PSPACE as the current program space. It is the caller's
198 responsibility to make sure that the currently selected
199 inferior/thread matches the selected program space. */
200
201void
202set_current_program_space (struct program_space *pspace)
203{
204 if (current_program_space == pspace)
205 return;
206
207 gdb_assert (pspace != NULL);
208
209 current_program_space = pspace;
210
211 /* Different symbols change our view of the frame chain. */
212 reinit_frame_cache ();
213}
214
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215/* Returns true iff there's no inferior bound to PSPACE. */
216
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217int
218program_space_empty_p (struct program_space *pspace)
6c95b8df 219{
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220 if (find_inferior_for_program_space (pspace) != NULL)
221 return 0;
222
223 return 1;
224}
225
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226/* Remove a program space from the program spaces list and release it. It is
227 an error to call this function while PSPACE is the current program space. */
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228
229void
7a41607e 230delete_program_space (struct program_space *pspace)
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231{
232 struct program_space *ss, **ss_link;
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233 gdb_assert (pspace != NULL);
234 gdb_assert (pspace != current_program_space);
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235
236 ss = program_spaces;
237 ss_link = &program_spaces;
7a41607e 238 while (ss != NULL)
6c95b8df 239 {
7a41607e 240 if (ss == pspace)
6c95b8df 241 {
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242 *ss_link = ss->next;
243 break;
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244 }
245
7a41607e 246 ss_link = &ss->next;
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247 ss = *ss_link;
248 }
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249
250 release_program_space (pspace);
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251}
252
253/* Prints the list of program spaces and their details on UIOUT. If
254 REQUESTED is not -1, it's the ID of the pspace that should be
255 printed. Otherwise, all spaces are printed. */
256
257static void
258print_program_space (struct ui_out *uiout, int requested)
259{
260 struct program_space *pspace;
261 int count = 0;
6c95b8df 262
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263 /* Compute number of pspaces we will print. */
264 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
265 {
266 if (requested != -1 && pspace->num != requested)
267 continue;
268
269 ++count;
270 }
271
272 /* There should always be at least one. */
273 gdb_assert (count > 0);
274
4a2b031d 275 ui_out_emit_table table_emitter (uiout, 3, count, "pspaces");
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276 uiout->table_header (1, ui_left, "current", "");
277 uiout->table_header (4, ui_left, "id", "Id");
278 uiout->table_header (17, ui_left, "exec", "Executable");
279 uiout->table_body ();
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280
281 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
282 {
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283 struct inferior *inf;
284 int printed_header;
285
286 if (requested != -1 && requested != pspace->num)
287 continue;
288
2e783024 289 ui_out_emit_tuple tuple_emitter (uiout, NULL);
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290
291 if (pspace == current_program_space)
112e8700 292 uiout->field_string ("current", "*");
6c95b8df 293 else
112e8700 294 uiout->field_skip ("current");
6c95b8df 295
112e8700 296 uiout->field_int ("id", pspace->num);
6c95b8df 297
1f0c4988 298 if (pspace->pspace_exec_filename)
112e8700 299 uiout->field_string ("exec", pspace->pspace_exec_filename);
6c95b8df 300 else
112e8700 301 uiout->field_skip ("exec");
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302
303 /* Print extra info that doesn't really fit in tabular form.
304 Currently, we print the list of inferiors bound to a pspace.
305 There can be more than one inferior bound to the same pspace,
306 e.g., both parent/child inferiors in a vfork, or, on targets
307 that share pspaces between inferiors. */
308 printed_header = 0;
309 for (inf = inferior_list; inf; inf = inf->next)
310 if (inf->pspace == pspace)
311 {
312 if (!printed_header)
313 {
314 printed_header = 1;
315 printf_filtered ("\n\tBound inferiors: ID %d (%s)",
316 inf->num,
317 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (inf->pid)));
318 }
319 else
320 printf_filtered (", ID %d (%s)",
321 inf->num,
322 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (inf->pid)));
323 }
324
112e8700 325 uiout->text ("\n");
6c95b8df 326 }
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327}
328
329/* Boolean test for an already-known program space id. */
330
331static int
332valid_program_space_id (int num)
333{
334 struct program_space *pspace;
335
336 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
337 if (pspace->num == num)
338 return 1;
339
340 return 0;
341}
342
343/* If ARGS is NULL or empty, print information about all program
344 spaces. Otherwise, ARGS is a text representation of a LONG
345 indicating which the program space to print information about. */
346
347static void
348maintenance_info_program_spaces_command (char *args, int from_tty)
349{
350 int requested = -1;
351
352 if (args && *args)
353 {
354 requested = parse_and_eval_long (args);
355 if (!valid_program_space_id (requested))
356 error (_("program space ID %d not known."), requested);
357 }
358
79a45e25 359 print_program_space (current_uiout, requested);
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360}
361
362/* Simply returns the count of program spaces. */
363
364int
365number_of_program_spaces (void)
366{
367 struct program_space *pspace;
368 int count = 0;
369
370 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
371 count++;
372
373 return count;
374}
375
376/* Update all program spaces matching to address spaces. The user may
377 have created several program spaces, and loaded executables into
378 them before connecting to the target interface that will create the
379 inferiors. All that happens before GDB has a chance to know if the
380 inferiors will share an address space or not. Call this after
381 having connected to the target interface and having fetched the
382 target description, to fixup the program/address spaces mappings.
383
384 It is assumed that there are no bound inferiors yet, otherwise,
385 they'd be left with stale referenced to released aspaces. */
386
387void
388update_address_spaces (void)
389{
f5656ead 390 int shared_aspace = gdbarch_has_shared_address_space (target_gdbarch ());
6c95b8df 391 struct program_space *pspace;
7e9af34a 392 struct inferior *inf;
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393
394 init_address_spaces ();
395
7e9af34a 396 if (shared_aspace)
6c95b8df 397 {
7e9af34a 398 struct address_space *aspace = new_address_space ();
ad3bbd48 399
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400 free_address_space (current_program_space->aspace);
401 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
402 pspace->aspace = aspace;
6c95b8df 403 }
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404 else
405 ALL_PSPACES (pspace)
406 {
407 free_address_space (pspace->aspace);
408 pspace->aspace = new_address_space ();
409 }
410
411 for (inf = inferior_list; inf; inf = inf->next)
f5656ead 412 if (gdbarch_has_global_solist (target_gdbarch ()))
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413 inf->aspace = maybe_new_address_space ();
414 else
415 inf->aspace = inf->pspace->aspace;
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416}
417
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418\f
419
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420/* See progspace.h. */
421
422void
423clear_program_space_solib_cache (struct program_space *pspace)
424{
edcc5120 425 VEC_free (so_list_ptr, pspace->added_solibs);
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426
427 free_char_ptr_vec (pspace->deleted_solibs);
428 pspace->deleted_solibs = NULL;
edcc5120
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429}
430
431\f
432
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433void
434initialize_progspace (void)
435{
436 add_cmd ("program-spaces", class_maintenance,
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437 maintenance_info_program_spaces_command,
438 _("Info about currently known program spaces."),
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439 &maintenanceinfolist);
440
441 /* There's always one program space. Note that this function isn't
442 an automatic _initialize_foo function, since other
443 _initialize_foo routines may need to install their per-pspace
444 data keys. We can only allocate a progspace when all those
445 modules have done that. Do this before
446 initialize_current_architecture, because that accesses exec_bfd,
447 which in turn dereferences current_program_space. */
448 current_program_space = add_program_space (new_address_space ());
449}