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8acc9f48 1# Copyright 1999-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2
3# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e22f8b7c 5# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
917317f4 6# (at your option) any later version.
e22f8b7c 7#
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8# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11# GNU General Public License for more details.
e22f8b7c 12#
917317f4 13# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
e22f8b7c 14# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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15
16# Please email any bugs, comments, and/or additions to this file to:
17# bug-gdb@gnu.org
18
19#### Dining Philosophers, on LinuxThreads - Jim Blandy <jimb@cygnus.com>
20####
21#### At the moment, GDB's support for LinuxThreads is pretty
22#### idiosyncratic --- GDB's output doesn't look much like the output
23#### it produces for other thread implementations, messages appear at
24#### different times, etc. So these tests are specific to LinuxThreads.
25####
26#### However, if all goes well, Linux will soon have a libthread_db
27#### interface, and GDB will manage it the same way it does other
28#### libthread_db-based systems. Then, we can adjust this file to
29#### work with any such system.
30
31### Other things we ought to test:
32### stepping a thread while others are running
33### killing and restarting
34### quitting gracefully
35
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36
37# This only works with Linux configurations.
c3b69c04 38if ![istarget *-*-linux-gnu*] then {
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39 return
40}
41
0efbbabc 42standard_testfile
b111b805 43if {[gdb_compile_pthreads "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != ""} {
b5ab8ff3 44 return -1
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45}
46
0efbbabc 47clean_restart ${binfile}
9db70545 48gdb_test_no_output "set print sevenbit-strings"
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49runto_main
50
51# There should be no threads initially.
f6978de9 52gdb_test "info threads" ".*" "info threads 1"
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53
54# Try stepping over the thread creation function.
55gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "linuxthreads.exp: create philosopher"]
85e85163 56set expect_manager -1
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57for {set i 0} {$i < 5} {incr i} {
58 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "about to create philosopher: $i"
fcfcc2b5 59 set threads_before {}
9db70545 60 gdb_test_multiple "info threads" "info threads before: $i" {
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61 -re "info threads\r\n" {
62 exp_continue
63 }
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64 -re "^ *Id.*Frame *\[\r\n\]+" {
65 exp_continue
66 }
67 -re "^. +(\[0-9\]+ *Thread \[-0-9a-fx\]+) \[^\n\]*\n" {
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68 verbose -log "found thread $expect_out(1,string)" 2
69 lappend threads_before $expect_out(1,string)
70 exp_continue
71 }
ac6c2fba
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72 -re "^\[^\n\]*\n" {
73 verbose -log "skipping line" 2
100906b0 74 exp_continue -continue_timer
ac6c2fba 75 }
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76 -re "^$gdb_prompt $" {
77 }
fcfcc2b5 78 }
fcfcc2b5 79 set threads_created 0
9db70545 80 gdb_test_multiple "next" "create philosopher: $i" {
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81 -re "^next\r\n" {
82 exp_continue
85e85163 83 }
2fa63963
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84 -re "^ *\[_!\] \[0-9\]* \[_!\]\r\n" {
85 # Ignore program output.
86 exp_continue -continue_timer
87 }
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88 -re "^\\\[New \[^\]\n\]+\\\]\[^\n\]+\n" {
89 incr threads_created
90 exp_continue
91 }
92 -re "^189\[^\n\]+\n" {
93 exp_continue
94 }
95 -re "^$gdb_prompt $" {
c2d11a7d 96 }
754cbe1c 97 -re "Program received signal.*(Unknown signal|SIGUSR|Real-time event).*$gdb_prompt $" {
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98 # It would be nice if we could catch the message that GDB prints
99 # when it first notices that the thread library doesn't support
100 # debugging, or if we could explicitly ask GDB somehow.
101 unsupported "This GDB does not support threads on this system."
102 return -1
103 }
104 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {
c2d11a7d 105 }
c2d11a7d 106 }
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107 if { $threads_created == 0 } {
108 # Not all targets announce new threads as they are created.
109 # For example, the GDB
110 # remote protocol target only finds out about threads when
111 # they actually report some event like a breakpoint hit,
112 # or when the user types 'info threads'.
113 unsupported "create philosopher: $i"
114 } elseif { $threads_created == 1 } {
115 if { $expect_manager < 0 } {
116 set expect_manager 0
117 }
118 pass "create philosopher: $i"
119 } elseif { !$i && $threads_created == 2 } {
120 # Two threads are created the first time in LinuxThreads,
121 # where the second is the manager thread. In NPTL, there is none.
122 set expect_manager 1
123 pass "create philosopher: $i"
124 } else {
125 fail "create philosopher: $i"
126 }
127
fcfcc2b5 128 set threads_after {}
9db70545 129 gdb_test_multiple "info threads" "info threads after: $i" {
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130 -re "info threads\r\n" {
131 exp_continue
132 }
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133 -re "^ *Id.*Frame *\[\r\n\]+" {
134 exp_continue
135 }
136 -re "^. +(\[0-9\]+ *Thread \[-0-9a-fx\]+) \[^\n\]*\n" {
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137 set name $expect_out(1,string)
138 for {set j 0} {$j != [llength $threads_before] } {incr j} {
139 if {$name == [lindex $threads_before $j]} {
140 set threads_before [lreplace $threads_before $j $j]
141 set name ""
142 break
143 }
144 }
145 if { $name != "" } {
146 lappend threads_after $name
147 }
148 exp_continue
149 }
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150 -re "^\[^\n\]*\n" {
151 verbose -log "skipping line" 2
100906b0 152 exp_continue -continue_timer
ac6c2fba 153 }
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154 -re "^$gdb_prompt $" {
155 if { [llength $threads_before] != 0 } {
ac6c2fba 156 fail "info threads after: $i"
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157 } elseif { !$i && [llength $threads_after] == 2 } {
158 set expect_manager 1
ac6c2fba 159 pass "info threads after: $i"
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160 } elseif { [llength $threads_after] == 1 } {
161 if { $expect_manager < 0 } {
162 set expect_manager 0
163 }
ac6c2fba 164 pass "info threads after: $i"
fcfcc2b5 165 } else {
ac6c2fba 166 fail "info threads after: $i"
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167 }
168 }
fcfcc2b5 169 }
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170}
171
f10b16d4 172set nthreads 6
85e85163 173
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174# Run until there are some threads.
175gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "linuxthreads.exp: info threads 2"]
176gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "main thread's sleep"
a7658b96 177set info_threads_ptn ".*"
85e85163 178for {set i $nthreads} {$i > 0} {incr i -1} {
a7658b96 179 append info_threads_ptn "$i *Thread .*"
85e85163 180}
f10b16d4 181append info_threads_ptn "\[\r\n\]+$gdb_prompt $"
a7658b96 182set info_threads_manager_ptn "[expr $nthreads + 1] *Thread .*$info_threads_ptn"
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183
184gdb_test_multiple "info threads" "info threads 2" {
185 -re "$info_threads_manager_ptn" {
186 # We did see a manager thread. Check that against what we expected.
187 switch -exact -- $expect_manager {
188 -1 {
189 # We weren't sure whether to expect a manager thread.
190 pass "info threads 2"
191 }
192 1 {
193 # We were expecting a manager thread.
194 pass "info threads 2"
195 }
196 0 {
197 # We were not expecting to see the manager thread.
198 fail "info threads 2"
199 }
200 }
201 set expect_manager 1
202 incr nthreads
203 }
204 -re "$info_threads_ptn" {
205 # We did not see a manager thread. Check that against what we
206 # expected.
207 switch -exact -- $expect_manager {
208 -1 {
209 # We weren't sure whether to expect a manager thread.
210 # Don't expect it from here on out.
211 pass "info threads 2"
212 }
213 1 {
214 # We were expecting a manager thread, but we didn't see one.
215 fail "info threads 2"
216 }
217 0 {
218 # We were not expecting to see the manager thread.
219 pass "info threads 2"
220 }
221 }
222 set expect_manager 0
223 }
224}
225
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226
227# Try setting a thread-specific breakpoint.
228gdb_breakpoint "print_philosopher thread 5"
229gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "thread 5's print"
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230# When there is no debugging info available for the thread library,
231# the backtrace entry for philosopher's caller looks like:
b111b805 232# #2 0x4001c548 in pthread_create () from /lib/libpthread.so.0
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233# If you do have debug info, the output obviously depends more on the
234# exact library in use; under NPTL, you get:
235# #2 0x0012b7fc in start_thread (arg=0x21) at pthread_create.c:264
b111b805 236gdb_test "where" "print_philosopher.*philosopher.* \(from .*libpthread\|at pthread_create\|in pthread_create\).*" \
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237 "first thread-specific breakpoint hit"
238
239# Make sure it's catching the right thread. Try hitting the
240# breakpoint ten times, and make sure we don't get anyone else.
241set only_five 1
242for {set i 0} {$only_five > 0 && $i < 10} {incr i} {
243 gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "thread 5's print, pass: $i"
9db70545 244 gdb_test_multiple "info threads" "" {
a7658b96 245 -re "\[*\] 5 *Thread .* +print_philosopher .*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
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246 # Okay this time.
247 }
248 -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
249 set only_five 0
250 }
251 timeout {
252 set only_five -1
253 }
254 }
255}
256
257set name "thread-specific breakpoint is thread-specific"
258if {$only_five == 1} { pass $name }
259if {$only_five == 0} { fail $name }
260if {$only_five == -1} { fail "$name (timeout)" }
261
262
263### Select a particular thread.
264proc select_thread {thread} {
265 global gdb_prompt
266
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267 gdb_test "thread $thread" \
268 "\\\[Switching to thread .*\\\].*" \
269 "selected thread: $thread"
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270}
271
272### Select THREAD, check for a plausible backtrace, and make sure
273### we're actually selecting a different philosopher each time.
274### Return true if the thread had a stack which was not only
275### acceptable, but interesting. SEEN should be an array in which
276### SEEN(N) exists iff we have found philosopher number N before.
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277
278set main_seen 0
279set manager_seen 0
280
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281proc check_philosopher_stack {thread seen_name} {
282 global gdb_prompt
283 upvar $seen_name seen
ac55707e 284 global main_seen
85e85163 285 global expect_manager manager_seen
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286
287 set name "philosopher is distinct: $thread"
288 set interesting 0
289
290 select_thread $thread
9db70545 291 gdb_test_multiple "where" "$name" {
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292 -re ".* in philosopher \\(data=(0x\[0-9a-f\]+).*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
293 set data $expect_out(1,string)
294 if {[info exists seen($data)]} {
295 fail $name
296 } else {
297 pass $name
298 set seen($data) yep
299 }
300 set interesting 1
301 }
396cc255
DJ
302 -re ".* in __pthread_manager \\(.*$gdb_prompt $" {
303 if {$manager_seen == 1} {
304 fail "manager thread is distinct: $thread"
305 } else {
306 set manager_seen 1
307 pass "manager thread is distinct: $thread"
308 }
309 set interesting 1
310 }
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311 -re "pthread_start_thread.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
312 ## Maybe the thread hasn't started yet.
313 pass $name
314 }
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315 -re ".* in main \\(.*$gdb_prompt $" {
316 if {$main_seen == 1} {
317 fail "main is distinct: $thread"
318 } else {
319 set main_seen 1
320 pass "main is distinct: $thread"
321 }
322 set interesting 1
323 }
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324 -re " in \\?\\?.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
325 ## Sometimes we can't get a backtrace. I'm going to call
326 ## this a pass, since we do verify that at least one
327 ## thread was interesting, so we can get more consistent
328 ## test suite totals. But in my heart, I think it should
329 ## be an xfail.
330 pass $name
331 }
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332 }
333
334 return $interesting
335}
336
337set any_interesting 0
e65f9ffb 338catch {unset seen}
6ff9af88 339array set seen {}
85e85163 340for {set i 1} {$i <= $nthreads} {incr i} {
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341 if [check_philosopher_stack $i seen] {
342 set any_interesting 1
343 }
344}
11315ae0 345unset seen
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346
347if {$any_interesting} {
348 pass "found an interesting thread"
349} else {
350 fail "found an interesting thread"
351}
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352
353if {$manager_seen == $expect_manager} {
354 pass "manager thread found (not found) when expected"
355} else {
356 fail "manager thread found (not found) when expected"
357}