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1/* Target machine description for SGI Iris under Irix, for GDB.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
13887249
SG
3
4This file is part of GDB.
5
6This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9(at your option) any later version.
10
11This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20#define TARGET_BYTE_ORDER BIG_ENDIAN
21
22/* Floating point is IEEE compliant */
23#define IEEE_FLOAT
24
25/* Define this if the C compiler puts an underscore at the front
26 of external names before giving them to the linker. */
27
28/*#define NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE*/
29
13887249
SG
30/* Offset from address of function to start of its code.
31 Zero on most machines. */
32
33#define FUNCTION_START_OFFSET 0
34
35/* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions
36 to reach some "real" code. */
37
38#define SKIP_PROLOGUE(pc) pc = mips_skip_prologue(pc)
39
40/* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc.
41 Can't always go through the frames for this because on some machines
42 the new frame is not set up until the new function executes
43 some instructions. */
44
45#define SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL(frame) read_register(RA_REGNUM)
46
47/* Are we currently handling a signal */
48
49#define IN_SIGTRAMP(pc, name) in_sigtramp(pc, name)
50
51/* Address of end of stack space. */
52
53#define STACK_END_ADDR (0x7ffff000)
54
55/* Stack grows downward. */
56
57#define INNER_THAN <
58
59#define BREAKPOINT {0, 0x5, 0, 0xd}
60
61/* Amount PC must be decremented by after a breakpoint.
62 This is often the number of bytes in BREAKPOINT
63 but not always. */
64
65#define DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK 0
66
67/* Nonzero if instruction at PC is a return instruction. "j ra" on mips. */
68
69#define ABOUT_TO_RETURN(pc) (read_memory_integer (pc, 4) == 0x3e00008)
70
71/* Return 1 if P points to an invalid floating point value. */
72
73#define INVALID_FLOAT(p,l) isa_NAN(p,l)
74
75/* Say how long (all) registers are. */
76
77#define REGISTER_TYPE long
78
79/* Number of machine registers */
80
81#define NUM_REGS 71
82
83/* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
84 There should be NUM_REGS strings in this initializer. */
85
86#define REGISTER_NAMES \
87 { "zero", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", \
88 "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", \
89 "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", \
90 "t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "fp", "ra", \
91 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", \
92 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15", \
93 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",\
94 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",\
95 "pc", "cause", "bad", "hi", "lo", "fsr", "fir" \
96 }
97
98/* Register numbers of various important registers.
99 Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
100 and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
101 and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
102 to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
103 but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
104
105#define SP_REGNUM 29 /* Contains address of top of stack */
106#define FP_REGNUM 30 /* Pseudo register that contains true address of executing stack frame */
107#define RA_REGNUM 31 /* Contains return address value */
108#define FP0_REGNUM 32 /* Floating point register 0 (single float) */
109#define PC_REGNUM 64 /* Contains program counter */
110#define PS_REGNUM 65 /* Contains processor status */
111#define HI_REGNUM 67 /* Multiple/divide temp */
112#define LO_REGNUM 68 /* ... */
113#define FCRCS_REGNUM 69 /* FP control/status */
114#define FCRIR_REGNUM 70 /* FP implementation/revision */
115
116/* Define DO_REGISTERS_INFO() to do machine-specific formatting
117 of register dumps. */
118
119#define DO_REGISTERS_INFO(_regnum, fp) mips_do_registers_info(_regnum, fp)
120
13887249
SG
121/* Total amount of space needed to store our copies of the machine's
122 register state, the array `registers'. */
123#define REGISTER_BYTES (NUM_REGS*4)
124
125/* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
126 register N. */
127
128#define REGISTER_BYTE(N) ((N) * 4)
129
130/* Number of bytes of storage in the actual machine representation
131 for register N. On mips, all regs are 4 bytes. */
132
133#define REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(N) 4
134
135/* Number of bytes of storage in the program's representation
136 for register N. On mips, all regs are 4 bytes. */
137
138#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE(N) 4
139
140/* Largest value REGISTER_RAW_SIZE can have. */
141
142#define MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE 4
143
144/* Largest value REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE can have. */
145
146#define MAX_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE 4
147
148/* Nonzero if register N requires conversion
149 from raw format to virtual format. */
150
151#define REGISTER_CONVERTIBLE(N) 0
152
153/* Convert data from raw format for register REGNUM
154 to virtual format for register REGNUM. */
155
156#define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_VIRTUAL(REGNUM,FROM,TO) \
157 bcopy ((FROM), (TO), 4);
158
159/* Convert data from virtual format for register REGNUM
160 to raw format for register REGNUM. */
161
162#define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_RAW(REGNUM,FROM,TO) \
163 bcopy ((FROM), (TO), 4);
164
165/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type
166 of data in register N. */
167
168#define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) builtin_type_int
169/* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
170 subroutine will return. This is called from call_function. */
171
172#define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(addr, sp) \
173 { sp = push_word(sp, addr);}
174
175/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
176 a function return value of type TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format,
177 into VALBUF. XXX floats */
178
179#define EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,REGBUF,VALBUF) \
180 bcopy (REGBUF+REGISTER_BYTE (TYPE_CODE (TYPE) == TYPE_CODE_FLT ? FP0_REGNUM : 2), VALBUF, TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE))
181
182/* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
183 of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
184
185#define STORE_RETURN_VALUE(TYPE,VALBUF) \
186 write_register_bytes (REGISTER_BYTE (TYPE_CODE (TYPE) == TYPE_CODE_FLT ? FP0_REGNUM : 2), VALBUF, TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE))
187
188/* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
189 the address in which a function should return its structure value,
190 as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
191
192#define EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) (*(int *)(REGBUF+16))
193
194/* Structures are returned by ref in extra arg0 */
195#define USE_STRUCT_CONVENTION(gcc_p, type) 1
196
197\f
198/* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
199 (its caller). */
200
201/* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address
202 and produces the frame's chain-pointer.
203
13887249 204 However, if FRAME_CHAIN_VALID returns zero,
e140f1da 205 it means the given frame is the outermost one and has no caller. */
13887249
SG
206
207#define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) (FRAME_ADDR)mips_frame_chain(thisframe)
208
209#define FRAME_CHAIN_VALID(chain, thisframe) \
210 (chain != 0 && (outside_startup_file (FRAME_SAVED_PC (thisframe))))
211
13887249
SG
212/* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
213
214
215/* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
216 by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
217 does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
218/* We handle this differently for mips, and maybe we should not */
219
220#define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI, FRAMELESS) {(FRAMELESS) = 0;}
221
222/* Saved Pc. */
223
224#define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) (mips_frame_saved_pc(FRAME))
225
226#define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi)->frame
227
228#define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi)->frame
229
230/* Return number of args passed to a frame.
231 Can return -1, meaning no way to tell. */
232
233#define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(num, fi) (num = mips_frame_num_args(fi))
234
235/* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
236
237#define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 0
238
239/* Put here the code to store, into a struct frame_saved_regs,
240 the addresses of the saved registers of frame described by FRAME_INFO.
241 This includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
242 ways in the stack frame. sp is even more special:
243 the address we return for it IS the sp for the next frame. */
244
245#define FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS(frame_info, frame_saved_regs) ( \
246 (frame_saved_regs) = *(frame_info)->saved_regs, \
247 (frame_saved_regs).regs[SP_REGNUM] = (frame_info)->frame)
248
249\f
250/* Things needed for making the inferior call functions. */
251
252/* Stack has strict alignment. However, use PUSH_ARGUMENTS
253 to take care of it. */
254/*#define STACK_ALIGN(addr) (((addr)+3)&~3)*/
255
256#define PUSH_ARGUMENTS(nargs, args, sp, struct_return, struct_addr) \
257 sp = mips_push_arguments(nargs, args, sp, struct_return, struct_addr)
258
259/* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
260
261#define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME mips_push_dummy_frame()
262
263/* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */
264
265#define POP_FRAME mips_pop_frame()
266
267#define MK_OP(op,rs,rt,offset) (((op)<<26)|((rs)<<21)|((rt)<<16)|(offset))
268#define CALL_DUMMY_SIZE (16*4)
269#define Dest_Reg 2
270#define CALL_DUMMY {\
271 MK_OP(0,RA_REGNUM,0,8), /* jr $ra # Fake ABOUT_TO_RETURN ...*/\
272 0, /* nop # ... to stop raw backtrace*/\
273 0x27bd0000, /* addu sp,?0 # Pseudo prologue */\
274/* Start here: */\
275 MK_OP(061,SP_REGNUM,12,0), /* lwc1 $f12,0(sp) # Reload first 4 args*/\
276 MK_OP(061,SP_REGNUM,13,4), /* lwc1 $f13,4(sp) */\
277 MK_OP(061,SP_REGNUM,14,8), /* lwc1 $f14,8(sp) */\
278 MK_OP(061,SP_REGNUM,15,12), /* lwc1 $f15,12(sp) */\
279 MK_OP(043,SP_REGNUM,4,0), /* lw $r4,0(sp) # Re-load FP regs*/\
280 MK_OP(043,SP_REGNUM,5,4), /* lw $r5,4(sp) */\
281 MK_OP(043,SP_REGNUM,6,8), /* lw $r6,8(sp) */\
282 MK_OP(043,SP_REGNUM,7,12), /* lw $r7,12(sp) */\
283 (017<<26)| (Dest_Reg << 16), /* lui $r31,<target upper 16 bits>*/\
284 MK_OP(13,Dest_Reg,Dest_Reg,0), /* ori $r31,$r31,<lower 16 bits>*/ \
285 (Dest_Reg<<21) | (31<<11) | 9, /* jalr $r31 */\
286 MK_OP(043,SP_REGNUM,7,12), /* lw $r7,12(sp) */\
287 0x5000d, /* bpt */\
288}
289
290#define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET 12
291
292/* Insert the specified number of args and function address
293 into a call sequence of the above form stored at DUMMYNAME. */
294
295#define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, start_sp, fun, nargs, args, rettype, gcc_p)\
296 (((int*)dummyname)[11] |= (((unsigned long)(fun)) >> 16), \
297 ((int*)dummyname)[12] |= (unsigned short)(fun))
298
299/* Specific information about a procedure.
300 This overlays the MIPS's PDR records,
301 mipsread.c (ab)uses this to save memory */
302
303typedef struct mips_extra_func_info {
304 unsigned long adr; /* memory address of start of procedure */
305 long isym; /* pointer to procedure symbol */
306 long pad2; /* iline: start of line number entries*/
307 long regmask; /* save register mask */
308 long regoffset; /* save register offset */
309 long numargs; /* number of args to procedure (was iopt) */
310 long fregmask; /* save floating point register mask */
311 long fregoffset; /* save floating point register offset */
312 long framesize; /* frameoffset: frame size */
313 short framereg; /* frame pointer register */
314 short pcreg; /* offset or reg of return pc */
315 long lnLow; /* lowest line in the procedure */
316 long lnHigh; /* highest line in the procedure */
317 long pad3; /* cbLineOffset: byte offset for this procedure from the fd base */
318} *mips_extra_func_info_t;
319
320#define EXTRA_FRAME_INFO \
321 char *proc_desc; /* actually, a mips_extra_func_info_t */\
322 int num_args;\
323 struct frame_saved_regs *saved_regs;
324
a23075bc 325#define INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(fromleaf, fci) init_extra_frame_info(fci)