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1// gold.h -- general definitions for gold -*- C++ -*-
2
250d07de 3// Copyright (C) 2006-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6// This file is part of gold.
7
8// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11// (at your option) any later version.
12
13// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16// GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21// MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
bae7f79e 23#ifndef GOLD_GOLD_H
6724bacc 24#define GOLD_GOLD_H
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25
26#include "config.h"
27#include "ansidecl.h"
28
cbb93e63 29#include <cstddef>
e6455dfb 30#include <cstdlib>
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31#include <cstring>
32#include <stdint.h>
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33#include <sys/types.h>
34
77429909 35#include "system.h"
3d857b98 36
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37namespace gold
38{
5482377d 39
8383303e 40// General declarations.
bae7f79e 41
61ba1cf9 42class General_options;
5a6f7e2d 43class Command_line;
92e059d8 44class Dirsearch;
61ba1cf9 45class Input_objects;
7d9e3d98 46class Mapfile;
75f2446e 47class Symbol;
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48class Symbol_table;
49class Layout;
17a1d0a9 50class Task;
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51class Workqueue;
52class Output_file;
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53template<int size, bool big_endian>
54struct Relocate_info;
61ba1cf9 55
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56// Exit status codes.
57
58enum Exit_status
59{
60 GOLD_OK = EXIT_SUCCESS,
61 GOLD_ERR = EXIT_FAILURE,
62 GOLD_FALLBACK = EXIT_FAILURE + 1
63};
64
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65// Some basic types. For these we use lower case initial letters.
66
67// For an offset in an input or output file, use off_t. Note that
68// this will often be a 64-bit type even for a 32-bit build.
69
70// The size of a section if we are going to look at the contents.
71typedef size_t section_size_type;
72
73// An offset within a section when we are looking at the contents.
74typedef ptrdiff_t section_offset_type;
75
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76// The name of the program as used in error messages.
77extern const char* program_name;
78
79// This function is called to exit the program. Status is true to
80// exit success (0) and false to exit failure (1).
81extern void
e6455dfb 82gold_exit(Exit_status status) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
bae7f79e 83
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84// This function is called to emit an error message and then
85// immediately exit with failure.
86extern void
87gold_fatal(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
88
89// This function is called to issue an error. This will cause gold to
90// eventually exit with failure.
91extern void
92gold_error(const char* msg, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
93
94// This function is called to issue a warning.
95extern void
96gold_warning(const char* msg, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
97
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98// This function is called to print an informational message.
99extern void
100gold_info(const char* msg, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
101
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102// This function is called to emit an error message and then
103// immediately exit with fallback status (e.g., when
104// --incremental-update fails and the link needs to be restarted
105// with --incremental-full).
106extern void
107gold_fallback(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
108
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109// Work around a bug in gcc 4.3.0. http://gcc.gnu.org/PR35546 . This
110// can probably be removed after the bug has been fixed for a while.
111#ifdef HAVE_TEMPLATE_ATTRIBUTES
112#define TEMPLATE_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_4 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_4
113#else
114#define TEMPLATE_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_4
115#endif
116
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117// This function is called to issue an error at the location of a
118// reloc.
119template<int size, bool big_endian>
120extern void
121gold_error_at_location(const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*,
122 size_t, off_t, const char* format, ...)
04bf7072 123 TEMPLATE_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_4;
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124
125// This function is called to issue a warning at the location of a
126// reloc.
127template<int size, bool big_endian>
128extern void
129gold_warning_at_location(const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*,
130 size_t, off_t, const char* format, ...)
04bf7072 131 TEMPLATE_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_4;
75f2446e 132
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133// This function is called to report an undefined symbol without
134// a relocation (e.g., referenced by a dynamic object). SYM is
135// the undefined symbol. The file name associated with the SYM
136// is used to print a location for the undefined symbol.
137extern void
138gold_undefined_symbol(const Symbol*);
139
140// This function is called to report an undefined symbol resulting
141// from a relocation. SYM is the undefined symbol. RELINFO is the
142// general relocation info. RELNUM is the number of the reloc,
143// and RELOFFSET is the reloc's offset.
75f2446e 144template<int size, bool big_endian>
bae7f79e 145extern void
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146gold_undefined_symbol_at_location(const Symbol*,
147 const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>*,
148 size_t, off_t);
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149
150// This is function is called in some cases if we run out of memory.
151extern void
152gold_nomem() ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
153
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154// In versions of gcc before 4.3, using __FUNCTION__ in a template
155// function can cause gcc to get confused about whether or not the
156// function can return. See http://gcc.gnu.org/PR30988. Use a macro
157// to avoid the problem. This can be removed when we no longer need
158// to care about gcc versions before 4.3.
159#if defined(__GNUC__) && GCC_VERSION < 4003
160#define FUNCTION_NAME static_cast<const char*>(__FUNCTION__)
161#else
162#define FUNCTION_NAME __FUNCTION__
163#endif
164
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165// This macro and function are used in cases which can not arise if
166// the code is written correctly.
167
168#define gold_unreachable() \
cc70f101 169 (gold::do_gold_unreachable(__FILE__, __LINE__, FUNCTION_NAME))
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170
171extern void do_gold_unreachable(const char*, int, const char*)
172 ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
173
174// Assertion check.
175
176#define gold_assert(expr) ((void)(!(expr) ? gold_unreachable(), 0 : 0))
bae7f79e 177
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178// Print version information.
179extern void
180print_version(bool print_short);
181
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182// Get the version string.
183extern const char*
184get_version_string();
185
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186// Convert numeric types without unnoticed loss of precision.
187template<typename To, typename From>
188inline To
189convert_types(const From from)
190{
191 To to = from;
9bb53bf8 192 gold_assert(static_cast<From>(to) == from);
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193 return to;
194}
195
196// A common case of convert_types<>: convert to section_size_type.
197template<typename From>
198inline section_size_type
199convert_to_section_size_type(const From from)
200{ return convert_types<section_size_type, From>(from); }
201
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202// Queue up the first set of tasks.
203extern void
204queue_initial_tasks(const General_options&,
17a1d0a9 205 Dirsearch&,
5a6f7e2d 206 const Command_line&,
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207 Workqueue*,
208 Input_objects*,
209 Symbol_table*,
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210 Layout*,
211 Mapfile*);
92e059d8 212
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213// Queue up the set of tasks to be done before
214// the middle set of tasks. Only used when garbage
072fe7ce 215// collection is to be done.
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216extern void
217queue_middle_gc_tasks(const General_options&,
218 const Task*,
219 const Input_objects*,
220 Symbol_table*,
221 Layout*,
222 Workqueue*,
223 Mapfile*);
224
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225// Queue up the middle set of tasks.
226extern void
227queue_middle_tasks(const General_options&,
17a1d0a9 228 const Task*,
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229 const Input_objects*,
230 Symbol_table*,
231 Layout*,
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232 Workqueue*,
233 Mapfile*);
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234
235// Queue up the final set of tasks.
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236extern void
237queue_final_tasks(const General_options&,
238 const Input_objects*,
239 const Symbol_table*,
27bc2bce 240 Layout*,
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241 Workqueue*,
242 Output_file* of);
243
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244inline bool
245is_prefix_of(const char* prefix, const char* str)
246{
247 return strncmp(prefix, str, strlen(prefix)) == 0;
248}
249
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250const char* const cident_section_start_prefix = "__start_";
251const char* const cident_section_stop_prefix = "__stop_";
252
253// Returns true if the name is a valid C identifier
254inline bool
255is_cident(const char* name)
256{
257 return (name[strspn(name,
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258 ("0123456789"
259 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
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260 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
261 "_"))]
262 == '\0');
263}
264
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265// We sometimes need to hash strings. Ideally we should use std::tr1::hash or
266// __gnu_cxx::hash on some systems but there is no guarantee that either
267// one is available. For portability, we define simple string hash functions.
268
269template<typename Char_type>
270inline size_t
271string_hash(const Char_type* s, size_t length)
272{
273 // This is the hash function used by the dynamic linker for
274 // DT_GNU_HASH entries. I compared this to a Fowler/Noll/Vo hash
275 // for a C++ program with 385,775 global symbols. This hash
276 // function was very slightly worse. However, it is much faster to
277 // compute. Overall wall clock time was a win.
278 const unsigned char* p = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(s);
279 size_t h = 5381;
280 for (size_t i = 0; i < length * sizeof(Char_type); ++i)
281 h = h * 33 + *p++;
282 return h;
283}
284
285// Same as above except we expect the string to be zero terminated.
286
287template<typename Char_type>
288inline size_t
289string_hash(const Char_type* s)
290{
291 const unsigned char* p = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(s);
292 size_t h = 5381;
293 for (size_t i = 0; s[i] != 0; ++i)
294 {
295 for (size_t j = 0; j < sizeof(Char_type); j++)
296 h = h * 33 + *p++;
297 }
298
299 return h;
300}
301
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302// Return whether STRING contains a wildcard character. This is used
303// to speed up matching.
304
305inline bool
306is_wildcard_string(const char* s)
307{
308 return strpbrk(s, "?*[") != NULL;
309}
310
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311} // End namespace gold.
312
313#endif // !defined(GOLD_GOLD_H)