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252b5132 1/* Interface between the opcode library and its callers.
4f1d9bd8 2
aa137e4d 3 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2010,
b240011a 4 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
d70c5fc7 5
4f1d9bd8
NC
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e4e42b45 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
4f1d9bd8
NC
9 any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
e172dbf8
NC
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
19 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
d70c5fc7 20
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21 Written by Cygnus Support, 1993.
22
23 The opcode library (libopcodes.a) provides instruction decoders for
24 a large variety of instruction sets, callable with an identical
25 interface, for making instruction-processing programs more independent
26 of the instruction set being processed. */
27
28#ifndef DIS_ASM_H
29#define DIS_ASM_H
30
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31#ifdef __cplusplus
32extern "C" {
33#endif
34
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35#include <stdio.h>
36#include "bfd.h"
37
d908c8af 38 typedef int (*fprintf_ftype) (void *, const char*, ...) ATTRIBUTE_FPTR_PRINTF_2;
252b5132 39
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40enum dis_insn_type
41{
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42 dis_noninsn, /* Not a valid instruction. */
43 dis_nonbranch, /* Not a branch instruction. */
44 dis_branch, /* Unconditional branch. */
45 dis_condbranch, /* Conditional branch. */
46 dis_jsr, /* Jump to subroutine. */
47 dis_condjsr, /* Conditional jump to subroutine. */
48 dis_dref, /* Data reference instruction. */
49 dis_dref2 /* Two data references in instruction. */
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RH
50};
51
d70c5fc7 52/* This struct is passed into the instruction decoding routine,
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53 and is passed back out into each callback. The various fields are used
54 for conveying information from your main routine into your callbacks,
55 for passing information into the instruction decoders (such as the
56 addresses of the callback functions), or for passing information
57 back from the instruction decoders to their callers.
58
59 It must be initialized before it is first passed; this can be done
60 by hand, or using one of the initialization macros below. */
61
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62typedef struct disassemble_info
63{
252b5132 64 fprintf_ftype fprintf_func;
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65 void *stream;
66 void *application_data;
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67
68 /* Target description. We could replace this with a pointer to the bfd,
69 but that would require one. There currently isn't any such requirement
70 so to avoid introducing one we record these explicitly. */
71 /* The bfd_flavour. This can be bfd_target_unknown_flavour. */
72 enum bfd_flavour flavour;
73 /* The bfd_arch value. */
74 enum bfd_architecture arch;
75 /* The bfd_mach value. */
76 unsigned long mach;
77 /* Endianness (for bi-endian cpus). Mono-endian cpus can ignore this. */
78 enum bfd_endian endian;
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79 /* Endianness of code, for mixed-endian situations such as ARM BE8. */
80 enum bfd_endian endian_code;
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81 /* An arch/mach-specific bitmask of selected instruction subsets, mainly
82 for processors with run-time-switchable instruction sets. The default,
83 zero, means that there is no constraint. CGEN-based opcodes ports
84 may use ISA_foo masks. */
16175d96 85 void *insn_sets;
252b5132 86
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87 /* Some targets need information about the current section to accurately
88 display insns. If this is NULL, the target disassembler function
89 will have to make its best guess. */
90 asection *section;
91
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92 /* An array of pointers to symbols either at the location being disassembled
93 or at the start of the function being disassembled. The array is sorted
94 so that the first symbol is intended to be the one used. The others are
95 present for any misc. purposes. This is not set reliably, but if it is
96 not NULL, it is correct. */
97 asymbol **symbols;
98 /* Number of symbols in array. */
99 int num_symbols;
100
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101 /* Symbol table provided for targets that want to look at it. This is
102 used on Arm to find mapping symbols and determine Arm/Thumb code. */
103 asymbol **symtab;
104 int symtab_pos;
105 int symtab_size;
106
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107 /* For use by the disassembler.
108 The top 16 bits are reserved for public use (and are documented here).
109 The bottom 16 bits are for the internal use of the disassembler. */
110 unsigned long flags;
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111 /* Set if the disassembler has determined that there are one or more
112 relocations associated with the instruction being disassembled. */
113#define INSN_HAS_RELOC (1 << 31)
114 /* Set if the user has requested the disassembly of data as well as code. */
115#define DISASSEMBLE_DATA (1 << 30)
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116 /* Set if the user has specifically set the machine type encoded in the
117 mach field of this structure. */
118#define USER_SPECIFIED_MACHINE_TYPE (1 << 29)
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119
120 /* Use internally by the target specific disassembly code. */
8cf3f354 121 void *private_data;
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122
123 /* Function used to get bytes to disassemble. MEMADDR is the
124 address of the stuff to be disassembled, MYADDR is the address to
125 put the bytes in, and LENGTH is the number of bytes to read.
126 INFO is a pointer to this struct.
127 Returns an errno value or 0 for success. */
128 int (*read_memory_func)
8cf3f354 129 (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int length,
e7f8eadb 130 struct disassemble_info *dinfo);
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131
132 /* Function which should be called if we get an error that we can't
133 recover from. STATUS is the errno value from read_memory_func and
134 MEMADDR is the address that we were trying to read. INFO is a
135 pointer to this struct. */
136 void (*memory_error_func)
e7f8eadb 137 (int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *dinfo);
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138
139 /* Function called to print ADDR. */
140 void (*print_address_func)
e7f8eadb 141 (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *dinfo);
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142
143 /* Function called to determine if there is a symbol at the given ADDR.
144 If there is, the function returns 1, otherwise it returns 0.
145 This is used by ports which support an overlay manager where
146 the overlay number is held in the top part of an address. In
147 some circumstances we want to include the overlay number in the
148 address, (normally because there is a symbol associated with
149 that address), but sometimes we want to mask out the overlay bits. */
150 int (* symbol_at_address_func)
e7f8eadb 151 (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *dinfo);
252b5132 152
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153 /* Function called to check if a SYMBOL is can be displayed to the user.
154 This is used by some ports that want to hide special symbols when
155 displaying debugging outout. */
156 bfd_boolean (* symbol_is_valid)
e7f8eadb 157 (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *dinfo);
d70c5fc7 158
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159 /* These are for buffer_read_memory. */
160 bfd_byte *buffer;
161 bfd_vma buffer_vma;
f6af82bd 162 unsigned int buffer_length;
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163
164 /* This variable may be set by the instruction decoder. It suggests
165 the number of bytes objdump should display on a single line. If
166 the instruction decoder sets this, it should always set it to
167 the same value in order to get reasonable looking output. */
168 int bytes_per_line;
169
22a398e1 170 /* The next two variables control the way objdump displays the raw data. */
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171 /* For example, if bytes_per_line is 8 and bytes_per_chunk is 4, the */
172 /* output will look like this:
173 00: 00000000 00000000
174 with the chunks displayed according to "display_endian". */
175 int bytes_per_chunk;
176 enum bfd_endian display_endian;
177
d70c5fc7 178 /* Number of octets per incremented target address
3c3bdf30 179 Normally one, but some DSPs have byte sizes of 16 or 32 bits. */
f6af82bd 180 unsigned int octets_per_byte;
940b2b78 181
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182 /* The number of zeroes we want to see at the end of a section before we
183 start skipping them. */
184 unsigned int skip_zeroes;
185
186 /* The number of zeroes to skip at the end of a section. If the number
187 of zeroes at the end is between SKIP_ZEROES_AT_END and SKIP_ZEROES,
188 they will be disassembled. If there are fewer than
189 SKIP_ZEROES_AT_END, they will be skipped. This is a heuristic
190 attempt to avoid disassembling zeroes inserted by section
191 alignment. */
192 unsigned int skip_zeroes_at_end;
193
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194 /* Whether the disassembler always needs the relocations. */
195 bfd_boolean disassembler_needs_relocs;
196
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197 /* Results from instruction decoders. Not all decoders yet support
198 this information. This info is set each time an instruction is
199 decoded, and is only valid for the last such instruction.
200
201 To determine whether this decoder supports this information, set
202 insn_info_valid to 0, decode an instruction, then check it. */
203
204 char insn_info_valid; /* Branch info has been set. */
205 char branch_delay_insns; /* How many sequential insn's will run before
206 a branch takes effect. (0 = normal) */
207 char data_size; /* Size of data reference in insn, in bytes */
208 enum dis_insn_type insn_type; /* Type of instruction */
209 bfd_vma target; /* Target address of branch or dref, if known;
210 zero if unknown. */
211 bfd_vma target2; /* Second target address for dref2 */
212
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213 /* Command line options specific to the target disassembler. */
214 char * disassembler_options;
215
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216} disassemble_info;
217
218\f
219/* Standard disassemblers. Disassemble one instruction at the given
19222dc0 220 target address. Return number of octets processed. */
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221typedef int (*disassembler_ftype) (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
222
a06ea964 223extern int print_insn_aarch64 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 224extern int print_insn_alpha (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 225extern int print_insn_avr (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
dc603df5 226extern int print_insn_bfin (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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227extern int print_insn_big_arm (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
228extern int print_insn_big_mips (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
229extern int print_insn_big_or32 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
230extern int print_insn_big_powerpc (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
231extern int print_insn_big_score (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
3d3d428f 232extern int print_insn_cr16 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
1c0d3aa6 233extern int print_insn_crx (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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234extern int print_insn_d10v (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
235extern int print_insn_d30v (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
236extern int print_insn_dlx (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
cfb8c092 237extern int print_insn_epiphany (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 238extern int print_insn_fr30 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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239extern int print_insn_frv (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
240extern int print_insn_h8300 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
241extern int print_insn_h8300h (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
242extern int print_insn_h8300s (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
243extern int print_insn_h8500 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 244extern int print_insn_hppa (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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245extern int print_insn_i370 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
246extern int print_insn_i386 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
247extern int print_insn_i386_att (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
248extern int print_insn_i386_intel (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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249extern int print_insn_i860 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
250extern int print_insn_i960 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
1c0d3aa6 251extern int print_insn_ia64 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 252extern int print_insn_ip2k (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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253extern int print_insn_iq2000 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
254extern int print_insn_little_arm (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
255extern int print_insn_little_mips (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
256extern int print_insn_little_or32 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
257extern int print_insn_little_powerpc (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
258extern int print_insn_little_score (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
84e94c90 259extern int print_insn_lm32 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
1c0d3aa6 260extern int print_insn_m32c (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 261extern int print_insn_m32r (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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262extern int print_insn_m68hc11 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
263extern int print_insn_m68hc12 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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264extern int print_insn_m9s12x (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
265extern int print_insn_m9s12xg (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
1c0d3aa6 266extern int print_insn_m68k (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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267extern int print_insn_m88k (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
268extern int print_insn_mcore (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
d6eafc3e 269extern int print_insn_mep (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
a3c62988 270extern int print_insn_metag (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
7ba29e2a 271extern int print_insn_microblaze (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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272extern int print_insn_mmix (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
273extern int print_insn_mn10200 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
274extern int print_insn_mn10300 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
20135e4c 275extern int print_insn_moxie (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 276extern int print_insn_msp430 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
1c0d3aa6 277extern int print_insn_mt (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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278extern int print_insn_ns32k (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
279extern int print_insn_openrisc (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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280extern int print_insn_pdp11 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
281extern int print_insn_pj (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 282extern int print_insn_rs6000 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
d70c5fc7 283extern int print_insn_s390 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 284extern int print_insn_sh (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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285extern int print_insn_sh64 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
286extern int print_insn_sh64x_media (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
287extern int print_insn_sparc (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
e9f53129 288extern int print_insn_spu (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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289extern int print_insn_tic30 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
290extern int print_insn_tic4x (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
291extern int print_insn_tic54x (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
40b36596 292extern int print_insn_tic6x (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
8cf3f354 293extern int print_insn_tic80 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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294extern int print_insn_tilegx (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
295extern int print_insn_tilepro (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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296extern int print_insn_v850 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
297extern int print_insn_vax (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
298extern int print_insn_w65 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
1c0d3aa6 299extern int print_insn_xc16x (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
f6c1a2d5 300extern int print_insn_xgate (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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301extern int print_insn_xstormy16 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
302extern int print_insn_xtensa (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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303extern int print_insn_z80 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
304extern int print_insn_z8001 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
305extern int print_insn_z8002 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
c7927a3c 306extern int print_insn_rx (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
99c513f6 307extern int print_insn_rl78 (bfd_vma, disassemble_info *);
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308
309extern disassembler_ftype arc_get_disassembler (void *);
310extern disassembler_ftype cris_get_disassembler (bfd *);
311
a06ea964 312extern void print_aarch64_disassembler_options (FILE *);
f59a29b9 313extern void print_i386_disassembler_options (FILE *);
8cf3f354
AM
314extern void print_mips_disassembler_options (FILE *);
315extern void print_ppc_disassembler_options (FILE *);
316extern void print_arm_disassembler_options (FILE *);
317extern void parse_arm_disassembler_option (char *);
112b7c50 318extern void print_s390_disassembler_options (FILE *);
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319extern int get_arm_regname_num_options (void);
320extern int set_arm_regname_option (int);
321extern int get_arm_regnames (int, const char **, const char **, const char *const **);
a06ea964 322extern bfd_boolean aarch64_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
22a398e1 323extern bfd_boolean arm_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
b240011a 324extern void disassemble_init_powerpc (struct disassemble_info *);
dd92f639 325
252b5132 326/* Fetch the disassembler for a given BFD, if that support is available. */
8cf3f354 327extern disassembler_ftype disassembler (bfd *);
252b5132 328
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NC
329/* Amend the disassemble_info structure as necessary for the target architecture.
330 Should only be called after initialising the info->arch field. */
e7f8eadb 331extern void disassemble_init_for_target (struct disassemble_info * dinfo);
22a398e1 332
94470b23 333/* Document any target specific options available from the disassembler. */
8cf3f354 334extern void disassembler_usage (FILE *);
94470b23 335
252b5132
RH
336\f
337/* This block of definitions is for particular callers who read instructions
338 into a buffer before calling the instruction decoder. */
339
340/* Here is a function which callers may wish to use for read_memory_func.
341 It gets bytes from a buffer. */
342extern int buffer_read_memory
8cf3f354 343 (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, unsigned int, struct disassemble_info *);
252b5132
RH
344
345/* This function goes with buffer_read_memory.
346 It prints a message using info->fprintf_func and info->stream. */
8cf3f354 347extern void perror_memory (int, bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
252b5132
RH
348
349
350/* Just print the address in hex. This is included for completeness even
351 though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
352 addresses). */
353extern void generic_print_address
8cf3f354 354 (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
252b5132
RH
355
356/* Always true. */
357extern int generic_symbol_at_address
8cf3f354 358 (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *);
252b5132 359
d70c5fc7 360/* Also always true. */
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NC
361extern bfd_boolean generic_symbol_is_valid
362 (asymbol *, struct disassemble_info *);
d70c5fc7 363
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AC
364/* Method to initialize a disassemble_info struct. This should be
365 called by all applications creating such a struct. */
e7f8eadb 366extern void init_disassemble_info (struct disassemble_info *dinfo, void *stream,
92c2346c 367 fprintf_ftype fprintf_func);
252b5132 368
92c2346c
AC
369/* For compatibility with existing code. */
370#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
371 init_disassemble_info (&(INFO), (STREAM), (fprintf_ftype) (FPRINTF_FUNC))
252b5132 372#define INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO_NO_ARCH(INFO, STREAM, FPRINTF_FUNC) \
92c2346c
AC
373 init_disassemble_info (&(INFO), (STREAM), (fprintf_ftype) (FPRINTF_FUNC))
374
252b5132 375
7d7a6736 376#ifdef __cplusplus
8418f5ff 377}
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ILT
378#endif
379
252b5132 380#endif /* ! defined (DIS_ASM_H) */