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fa8b7c21 1/* OpenRISC exception, interrupts, syscall and trap support
3666a048 2 Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
fa8b7c21
SH
3
4 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19#define WANT_CPU_OR1K32BF
20#define WANT_CPU
21
22#include "sim-main.h"
23#include "cgen-ops.h"
24
25/* Implement the sim invalid instruction function. This will set the error
26 effective address to that of the invalid instruction then call the
27 exception handler. */
28
29SEM_PC
30sim_engine_invalid_insn (SIM_CPU *current_cpu, IADDR cia, SEM_PC vpc)
31{
32 SET_H_SYS_EEAR0 (cia);
33
34#ifdef WANT_CPU_OR1K32BF
35 or1k32bf_exception (current_cpu, cia, EXCEPT_ILLEGAL);
36#endif
37
38 return vpc;
39}
40
41/* Generate the appropriate OpenRISC fpu exception based on the status code from
42 the sim fpu. */
43void
44or1k32bf_fpu_error (CGEN_FPU* fpu, int status)
45{
46 SIM_CPU *current_cpu = (SIM_CPU *)fpu->owner;
47
48 /* If floating point exceptions are enabled. */
49 if (GET_H_SYS_FPCSR_FPEE() != 0)
50 {
51 /* Set all of the status flag bits. */
52 if (status
53 & (sim_fpu_status_invalid_snan
54 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_qnan
55 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_isi
56 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_idi
57 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_zdz
58 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_imz
59 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_cvi
60 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_cmp
61 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_sqrt))
62 SET_H_SYS_FPCSR_IVF (1);
63
64 if (status & sim_fpu_status_invalid_snan)
65 SET_H_SYS_FPCSR_SNF (1);
66
67 if (status & sim_fpu_status_invalid_qnan)
68 SET_H_SYS_FPCSR_QNF (1);
69
70 if (status & sim_fpu_status_overflow)
71 SET_H_SYS_FPCSR_OVF (1);
72
73 if (status & sim_fpu_status_underflow)
74 SET_H_SYS_FPCSR_UNF (1);
75
76 if (status
77 & (sim_fpu_status_invalid_isi
78 | sim_fpu_status_invalid_idi))
79 SET_H_SYS_FPCSR_INF (1);
80
81 if (status & sim_fpu_status_invalid_div0)
82 SET_H_SYS_FPCSR_DZF (1);
83
84 if (status & sim_fpu_status_inexact)
85 SET_H_SYS_FPCSR_IXF (1);
86
87 /* If any of the exception bits were actually set. */
88 if (GET_H_SYS_FPCSR()
89 & (SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_FPCSR_IVF
90 | SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_FPCSR_SNF
91 | SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_FPCSR_QNF
92 | SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_FPCSR_OVF
93 | SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_FPCSR_UNF
94 | SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_FPCSR_INF
95 | SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_FPCSR_DZF
96 | SPR_FIELD_MASK_SYS_FPCSR_IXF))
97 {
98 SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
99
100 /* If the sim is running in fast mode, i.e. not profiling,
101 per-instruction callbacks are not triggered which would allow
102 us to track the PC. This means we cannot track which
103 instruction caused the FPU error. */
104 if (STATE_RUN_FAST_P (sd) == 1)
105 sim_io_eprintf
106 (sd, "WARNING: ignoring fpu error caught in fast mode.\n");
107 else
108 or1k32bf_exception (current_cpu, GET_H_SYS_PPC (), EXCEPT_FPE);
109 }
110 }
111}
112
113
114/* Implement the OpenRISC exception function. This is mostly used by the
115 CGEN generated files. For example, this is used when handling a
116 overflow exception during a multiplication instruction. */
117
118void
119or1k32bf_exception (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI pc, USI exnum)
120{
121 SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
122
123 if (exnum == EXCEPT_TRAP)
124 {
125 /* Trap, used for breakpoints, sends control back to gdb breakpoint
126 handling. */
127 sim_engine_halt (sd, current_cpu, NULL, pc, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGTRAP);
128 }
129 else
130 {
131
132 /* Calculate the exception program counter. */
133 switch (exnum)
134 {
135 case EXCEPT_RESET:
136 break;
137
138 case EXCEPT_FPE:
139 case EXCEPT_SYSCALL:
140 SET_H_SYS_EPCR0 (pc + 4 - (current_cpu->delay_slot ? 4 : 0));
141 break;
142
143 case EXCEPT_BUSERR:
144 case EXCEPT_ALIGN:
145 case EXCEPT_ILLEGAL:
146 case EXCEPT_RANGE:
147 SET_H_SYS_EPCR0 (pc - (current_cpu->delay_slot ? 4 : 0));
148 break;
149
150 default:
151 sim_io_error (sd, "unexpected exception 0x%x raised at PC 0x%08x",
152 exnum, pc);
153 break;
154 }
155
156 /* Store the current SR into ESR0. */
157 SET_H_SYS_ESR0 (GET_H_SYS_SR ());
158
159 /* Indicate in SR if the failed instruction is in delay slot or not. */
160 SET_H_SYS_SR_DSX (current_cpu->delay_slot);
161
162 current_cpu->next_delay_slot = 0;
163
164 /* Jump program counter into handler. */
165 IADDR handler_pc =
166 (GET_H_SYS_SR_EPH ()? 0xf0000000 : 0x00000000) + (exnum << 8);
167
168 sim_engine_restart (sd, current_cpu, NULL, handler_pc);
169 }
170}
171
172/* Implement the return from exception instruction. This is used to return
173 the CPU to its previous state from within an exception handler. */
174
175void
176or1k32bf_rfe (sim_cpu *current_cpu)
177{
178 SET_H_SYS_SR (GET_H_SYS_ESR0 ());
179 SET_H_SYS_SR_FO (1);
180
181 current_cpu->next_delay_slot = 0;
182
183 sim_engine_restart (CPU_STATE (current_cpu), current_cpu, NULL,
184 GET_H_SYS_EPCR0 ());
185}
186
187/* Implement the move from SPR instruction. This is used to read from the
188 CPU's special purpose registers. */
189
190USI
191or1k32bf_mfspr (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI addr)
192{
193 SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
194
195 if (!GET_H_SYS_SR_SM () && !GET_H_SYS_SR_SUMRA ())
196 {
197 sim_io_eprintf (sd, "WARNING: l.mfspr in user mode (SR 0x%x)\n",
198 GET_H_SYS_SR ());
199 return 0;
200 }
201
202 if (addr >= NUM_SPR)
203 goto bad_address;
204
205 SI val = GET_H_SPR (addr);
206
207 switch (addr)
208 {
209
210 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, VR):
211 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, UPR):
212 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, CPUCFGR):
213 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, SR):
214 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, PPC):
215 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, FPCSR):
216 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, EPCR0):
217 case SPR_ADDR (MAC, MACLO):
218 case SPR_ADDR (MAC, MACHI):
219 break;
220
221 default:
222 if (addr < SPR_ADDR (SYS, GPR0) || addr > SPR_ADDR (SYS, GPR511))
223 goto bad_address;
224 break;
225
226 }
227
228 return val;
229
230bad_address:
231 sim_io_eprintf (sd, "WARNING: l.mfspr with invalid SPR address 0x%x\n", addr);
232 return 0;
233
234}
235
236/* Implement the move to SPR instruction. This is used to write too the
237 CPU's special purpose registers. */
238
239void
240or1k32bf_mtspr (sim_cpu *current_cpu, USI addr, USI val)
241{
242 SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (current_cpu);
243
244 if (!GET_H_SYS_SR_SM () && !GET_H_SYS_SR_SUMRA ())
245 {
246 sim_io_eprintf
247 (sd, "WARNING: l.mtspr with address 0x%x in user mode (SR 0x%x)\n",
248 addr, GET_H_SYS_SR ());
249 return;
250 }
251
252 if (addr >= NUM_SPR)
253 goto bad_address;
254
255 switch (addr)
256 {
257
258 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, FPCSR):
259 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, EPCR0):
260 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, ESR0):
261 case SPR_ADDR (MAC, MACHI):
262 case SPR_ADDR (MAC, MACLO):
263 SET_H_SPR (addr, val);
264 break;
265
266 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, SR):
267 SET_H_SPR (addr, val);
268 SET_H_SYS_SR_FO (1);
269 break;
270
271 case SPR_ADDR (SYS, NPC):
272 current_cpu->next_delay_slot = 0;
273
274 sim_engine_restart (CPU_STATE (current_cpu), current_cpu, NULL, val);
275 break;
276
277 case SPR_ADDR (TICK, TTMR):
278 /* Allow some registers to be silently cleared. */
279 if (val != 0)
280 sim_io_eprintf
281 (sd, "WARNING: l.mtspr to SPR address 0x%x with invalid value 0x%x\n",
282 addr, val);
283 break;
284
285 default:
286 if (addr >= SPR_ADDR (SYS, GPR0) && addr <= SPR_ADDR (SYS, GPR511))
287 SET_H_SPR (addr, val);
288 else
289 goto bad_address;
290 break;
291
292 }
293
294 return;
295
296bad_address:
297 sim_io_eprintf (sd, "WARNING: l.mtspr with invalid SPR address 0x%x\n", addr);
298
299}