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a945c346 1/* Copyright (C) 1991-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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2 This file is derived from mkstemp.c from the GNU C Library.
3
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
6 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7 License, or (at your option) any later version.
8
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Library General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
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16 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
17 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
16ba4214 18
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19#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
20#include "config.h"
21#endif
22
8502a100 23#include <sys/types.h>
96e88994 24#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
16ba4214 25#include <stdlib.h>
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26#endif
27#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
16ba4214 28#include <string.h>
96e88994 29#endif
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30#include <errno.h>
31#include <stdio.h>
32#include <fcntl.h>
96e88994 33#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
16ba4214 34#include <unistd.h>
96e88994 35#endif
ae76f1be 36#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
16ba4214 37#include <sys/time.h>
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38#elif HAVE_TIME_H
39#include <time.h>
ae76f1be 40#endif
96e88994 41#include "ansidecl.h"
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42
43/* We need to provide a type for gcc_uint64_t. */
44#ifdef __GNUC__
69197e7e 45__extension__ typedef unsigned long long gcc_uint64_t;
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46#else
47typedef unsigned long gcc_uint64_t;
48#endif
49
50#ifndef TMP_MAX
51#define TMP_MAX 16384
52#endif
53
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54#ifndef O_BINARY
55# define O_BINARY 0
56#endif
57
aac04c15 58/*
16ba4214 59
d7cf8390 60@deftypefn Replacement int mkstemps (char *@var{pattern}, int @var{suffix_len})
16ba4214 61
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62Generate a unique temporary file name from @var{pattern}.
63@var{pattern} has the form:
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64
65@example
5bed56d9 66 @var{path}/ccXXXXXX@var{suffix}
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67@end example
68
5bed56d9 69@var{suffix_len} tells us how long @var{suffix} is (it can be zero
d7cf8390 70length). The last six characters of @var{pattern} before @var{suffix}
5bed56d9 71must be @samp{XXXXXX}; they are replaced with a string that makes the
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72filename unique. Returns a file descriptor open on the file for
73reading and writing.
16ba4214 74
aac04c15 75@end deftypefn
16ba4214 76
aac04c15 77*/
16ba4214 78
16ba4214 79int
d7cf8390 80mkstemps (char *pattern, int suffix_len)
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81{
82 static const char letters[]
83 = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
84 static gcc_uint64_t value;
85#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
86 struct timeval tv;
87#endif
88 char *XXXXXX;
89 size_t len;
90 int count;
91
d7cf8390 92 len = strlen (pattern);
16ba4214 93
91e0f659 94 if ((int) len < 6 + suffix_len
d7cf8390 95 || strncmp (&pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len], "XXXXXX", 6))
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96 {
97 return -1;
98 }
99
d7cf8390 100 XXXXXX = &pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len];
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101
102#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
103 /* Get some more or less random data. */
104 gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
105 value += ((gcc_uint64_t) tv.tv_usec << 16) ^ tv.tv_sec ^ getpid ();
106#else
107 value += getpid ();
108#endif
109
110 for (count = 0; count < TMP_MAX; ++count)
111 {
112 gcc_uint64_t v = value;
113 int fd;
114
115 /* Fill in the random bits. */
116 XXXXXX[0] = letters[v % 62];
117 v /= 62;
118 XXXXXX[1] = letters[v % 62];
119 v /= 62;
120 XXXXXX[2] = letters[v % 62];
121 v /= 62;
122 XXXXXX[3] = letters[v % 62];
123 v /= 62;
124 XXXXXX[4] = letters[v % 62];
125 v /= 62;
126 XXXXXX[5] = letters[v % 62];
127
8967e029 128 fd = open (pattern, O_BINARY|O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
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129 if (fd >= 0)
130 /* The file does not exist. */
131 return fd;
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132 if (errno != EEXIST
133#ifdef EISDIR
134 && errno != EISDIR
135#endif
136 )
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137 /* Fatal error (EPERM, ENOSPC etc). Doesn't make sense to loop. */
138 break;
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139
140 /* This is a random value. It is only necessary that the next
141 TMP_MAX values generated by adding 7777 to VALUE are different
142 with (module 2^32). */
143 value += 7777;
144 }
145
146 /* We return the null string if we can't find a unique file name. */
d7cf8390 147 pattern[0] = '\0';
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148 return -1;
149}