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clone: write detached HEAD in bare repositories
[thirdparty/git.git] / builtin / clone.c
CommitLineData
8434c2f1
DB
1/*
2 * Builtin "git clone"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5 * 2008 Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
6 * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
7 *
8 * Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
9 */
10
c2e86add 11#include "builtin.h"
8434c2f1
DB
12#include "parse-options.h"
13#include "fetch-pack.h"
14#include "refs.h"
15#include "tree.h"
16#include "tree-walk.h"
17#include "unpack-trees.h"
18#include "transport.h"
19#include "strbuf.h"
20#include "dir.h"
3e8aded2 21#include "pack-refs.h"
4a16d072 22#include "sigchain.h"
a9f2c136 23#include "branch.h"
8ef51733 24#include "remote.h"
dfa7a6c5 25#include "run-command.h"
8434c2f1
DB
26
27/*
28 * Overall FIXMEs:
29 * - respect DB_ENVIRONMENT for .git/objects.
30 *
31 * Implementation notes:
32 * - dropping use-separate-remote and no-separate-remote compatibility
33 *
34 */
35static const char * const builtin_clone_usage[] = {
1b1dd23f 36 "git clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]",
8434c2f1
DB
37 NULL
38};
39
3e6e0edd 40static int option_no_checkout, option_bare, option_mirror, option_single_branch = -1;
e7fed18a 41static int option_local, option_no_hardlinks, option_shared, option_recursive;
dbc92b07 42static char *option_template, *option_depth;
8434c2f1 43static char *option_origin = NULL;
7a4ee28f 44static char *option_branch = NULL;
b57fb80a 45static const char *real_git_dir;
8434c2f1 46static char *option_upload_pack = "git-upload-pack";
5bd631b3 47static int option_verbosity;
5a518ad4 48static int option_progress;
84054f79 49static struct string_list option_config;
dbc92b07 50static struct string_list option_reference;
3e6e0edd 51static const char *src_ref_prefix = "refs/heads/";
dbc92b07
JH
52
53static int opt_parse_reference(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
54{
55 struct string_list *option_reference = opt->value;
56 if (!arg)
57 return -1;
58 string_list_append(option_reference, arg);
59 return 0;
60}
8434c2f1
DB
61
62static struct option builtin_clone_options[] = {
5bd631b3 63 OPT__VERBOSITY(&option_verbosity),
5a518ad4
TRC
64 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "progress", &option_progress,
65 "force progress reporting"),
8434c2f1
DB
66 OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-checkout", &option_no_checkout,
67 "don't create a checkout"),
68 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "bare", &option_bare, "create a bare repository"),
ebc9d420
JH
69 { OPTION_BOOLEAN, 0, "naked", &option_bare, NULL,
70 "create a bare repository",
71 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
bc699afc
JS
72 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mirror", &option_mirror,
73 "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"),
8434c2f1
DB
74 OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "local", &option_local,
75 "to clone from a local repository"),
76 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-hardlinks", &option_no_hardlinks,
77 "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"),
78 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "shared", &option_shared,
79 "setup as shared repository"),
e7fed18a 80 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "recursive", &option_recursive,
ebc9d420 81 "initialize submodules in the clone"),
3446a54c 82 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "recurse-submodules", &option_recursive,
ccdd3da6 83 "initialize submodules in the clone"),
5027fa86
MG
84 OPT_STRING(0, "template", &option_template, "template-directory",
85 "directory from which templates will be used"),
dbc92b07
JH
86 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "reference", &option_reference, "repo",
87 "reference repository", &opt_parse_reference),
a31275d6
CMN
88 OPT_STRING('o', "origin", &option_origin, "name",
89 "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"),
7a4ee28f
JK
90 OPT_STRING('b', "branch", &option_branch, "branch",
91 "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"),
8434c2f1
DB
92 OPT_STRING('u', "upload-pack", &option_upload_pack, "path",
93 "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"),
94 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &option_depth, "depth",
95 "create a shallow clone of that depth"),
3e6e0edd
NTND
96 OPT_BOOL(0, "single-branch", &option_single_branch,
97 "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"),
09ffc706 98 OPT_STRING(0, "separate-git-dir", &real_git_dir, "gitdir",
b57fb80a 99 "separate git dir from working tree"),
84054f79
JK
100 OPT_STRING_LIST('c', "config", &option_config, "key=value",
101 "set config inside the new repository"),
8434c2f1
DB
102 OPT_END()
103};
104
e7fed18a
JH
105static const char *argv_submodule[] = {
106 "submodule", "update", "--init", "--recursive", NULL
107};
108
8434c2f1
DB
109static char *get_repo_path(const char *repo, int *is_bundle)
110{
111 static char *suffix[] = { "/.git", ".git", "" };
112 static char *bundle_suffix[] = { ".bundle", "" };
113 struct stat st;
114 int i;
115
116 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(suffix); i++) {
117 const char *path;
118 path = mkpath("%s%s", repo, suffix[i]);
9b0ebc72
NTND
119 if (stat(path, &st))
120 continue;
121 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
8434c2f1 122 *is_bundle = 0;
e2a57aac 123 return xstrdup(absolute_path(path));
9b0ebc72
NTND
124 } else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && st.st_size > 8) {
125 /* Is it a "gitfile"? */
126 char signature[8];
127 int len, fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
128 if (fd < 0)
129 continue;
130 len = read_in_full(fd, signature, 8);
131 close(fd);
132 if (len != 8 || strncmp(signature, "gitdir: ", 8))
133 continue;
134 path = read_gitfile(path);
135 if (path) {
136 *is_bundle = 0;
137 return xstrdup(absolute_path(path));
138 }
8434c2f1
DB
139 }
140 }
141
142 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bundle_suffix); i++) {
143 const char *path;
144 path = mkpath("%s%s", repo, bundle_suffix[i]);
145 if (!stat(path, &st) && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
146 *is_bundle = 1;
e2a57aac 147 return xstrdup(absolute_path(path));
8434c2f1
DB
148 }
149 }
150
151 return NULL;
152}
153
6612f877 154static char *guess_dir_name(const char *repo, int is_bundle, int is_bare)
8434c2f1 155{
b8c5db35 156 const char *end = repo + strlen(repo), *start;
8a94bc7b 157 char *dir;
b8c5db35
JS
158
159 /*
8a94bc7b 160 * Strip trailing spaces, slashes and /.git
b8c5db35 161 */
8a94bc7b 162 while (repo < end && (is_dir_sep(end[-1]) || isspace(end[-1])))
b8c5db35
JS
163 end--;
164 if (end - repo > 5 && is_dir_sep(end[-5]) &&
165 !strncmp(end - 4, ".git", 4)) {
166 end -= 5;
167 while (repo < end && is_dir_sep(end[-1]))
168 end--;
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * Find last component, but be prepared that repo could have
173 * the form "remote.example.com:foo.git", i.e. no slash
174 * in the directory part.
175 */
176 start = end;
177 while (repo < start && !is_dir_sep(start[-1]) && start[-1] != ':')
178 start--;
179
180 /*
181 * Strip .{bundle,git}.
182 */
183 if (is_bundle) {
184 if (end - start > 7 && !strncmp(end - 7, ".bundle", 7))
185 end -= 7;
186 } else {
187 if (end - start > 4 && !strncmp(end - 4, ".git", 4))
188 end -= 4;
8434c2f1
DB
189 }
190
6612f877 191 if (is_bare) {
32716a2c
MV
192 struct strbuf result = STRBUF_INIT;
193 strbuf_addf(&result, "%.*s.git", (int)(end - start), start);
2af202be 194 dir = strbuf_detach(&result, NULL);
8a94bc7b
AR
195 } else
196 dir = xstrndup(start, end - start);
197 /*
198 * Replace sequences of 'control' characters and whitespace
199 * with one ascii space, remove leading and trailing spaces.
200 */
201 if (*dir) {
202 char *out = dir;
203 int prev_space = 1 /* strip leading whitespace */;
204 for (end = dir; *end; ++end) {
205 char ch = *end;
206 if ((unsigned char)ch < '\x20')
207 ch = '\x20';
208 if (isspace(ch)) {
209 if (prev_space)
210 continue;
211 prev_space = 1;
212 } else
213 prev_space = 0;
214 *out++ = ch;
215 }
216 *out = '\0';
217 if (out > dir && prev_space)
218 out[-1] = '\0';
6612f877 219 }
8a94bc7b 220 return dir;
8434c2f1
DB
221}
222
44a68fd5
CB
223static void strip_trailing_slashes(char *dir)
224{
225 char *end = dir + strlen(dir);
226
227 while (dir < end - 1 && is_dir_sep(end[-1]))
228 end--;
229 *end = '\0';
230}
231
dbc92b07 232static int add_one_reference(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
8434c2f1 233{
e6baf4a1
JH
234 char *ref_git;
235 struct strbuf alternate = STRBUF_INIT;
8434c2f1
DB
236 struct remote *remote;
237 struct transport *transport;
238 const struct ref *extra;
239
e6baf4a1
JH
240 /* Beware: real_path() and mkpath() return static buffer */
241 ref_git = xstrdup(real_path(item->string));
242 if (is_directory(mkpath("%s/.git/objects", ref_git))) {
243 char *ref_git_git = xstrdup(mkpath("%s/.git", ref_git));
244 free(ref_git);
245 ref_git = ref_git_git;
246 } else if (!is_directory(mkpath("%s/objects", ref_git)))
e84d7b74 247 die(_("reference repository '%s' is not a local directory."),
dbc92b07 248 item->string);
8434c2f1 249
e6baf4a1
JH
250 strbuf_addf(&alternate, "%s/objects", ref_git);
251 add_to_alternates_file(alternate.buf);
252 strbuf_release(&alternate);
8434c2f1 253
e6baf4a1
JH
254 remote = remote_get(ref_git);
255 transport = transport_get(remote, ref_git);
8434c2f1
DB
256 for (extra = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); extra;
257 extra = extra->next)
258 add_extra_ref(extra->name, extra->old_sha1, 0);
259
260 transport_disconnect(transport);
e6baf4a1 261 free(ref_git);
dbc92b07
JH
262 return 0;
263}
8434c2f1 264
dbc92b07
JH
265static void setup_reference(void)
266{
267 for_each_string_list(&option_reference, add_one_reference, NULL);
8434c2f1
DB
268}
269
e6baf4a1
JH
270static void copy_alternates(struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dst,
271 const char *src_repo)
272{
273 /*
274 * Read from the source objects/info/alternates file
275 * and copy the entries to corresponding file in the
276 * destination repository with add_to_alternates_file().
277 * Both src and dst have "$path/objects/info/alternates".
278 *
279 * Instead of copying bit-for-bit from the original,
280 * we need to append to existing one so that the already
281 * created entry via "clone -s" is not lost, and also
282 * to turn entries with paths relative to the original
283 * absolute, so that they can be used in the new repository.
284 */
285 FILE *in = fopen(src->buf, "r");
286 struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
287
288 while (strbuf_getline(&line, in, '\n') != EOF) {
289 char *abs_path, abs_buf[PATH_MAX];
290 if (!line.len || line.buf[0] == '#')
291 continue;
292 if (is_absolute_path(line.buf)) {
293 add_to_alternates_file(line.buf);
294 continue;
295 }
296 abs_path = mkpath("%s/objects/%s", src_repo, line.buf);
297 normalize_path_copy(abs_buf, abs_path);
298 add_to_alternates_file(abs_buf);
299 }
300 strbuf_release(&line);
301 fclose(in);
302}
303
304static void copy_or_link_directory(struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dest,
305 const char *src_repo, int src_baselen)
8434c2f1
DB
306{
307 struct dirent *de;
308 struct stat buf;
309 int src_len, dest_len;
310 DIR *dir;
311
b9e125e0 312 dir = opendir(src->buf);
8434c2f1 313 if (!dir)
e84d7b74 314 die_errno(_("failed to open '%s'"), src->buf);
8434c2f1 315
b9e125e0 316 if (mkdir(dest->buf, 0777)) {
8434c2f1 317 if (errno != EEXIST)
e84d7b74 318 die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), dest->buf);
b9e125e0 319 else if (stat(dest->buf, &buf))
e84d7b74 320 die_errno(_("failed to stat '%s'"), dest->buf);
8434c2f1 321 else if (!S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))
e84d7b74 322 die(_("%s exists and is not a directory"), dest->buf);
8434c2f1
DB
323 }
324
b9e125e0
MV
325 strbuf_addch(src, '/');
326 src_len = src->len;
327 strbuf_addch(dest, '/');
328 dest_len = dest->len;
8434c2f1
DB
329
330 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
b9e125e0
MV
331 strbuf_setlen(src, src_len);
332 strbuf_addstr(src, de->d_name);
333 strbuf_setlen(dest, dest_len);
334 strbuf_addstr(dest, de->d_name);
335 if (stat(src->buf, &buf)) {
e84d7b74 336 warning (_("failed to stat %s\n"), src->buf);
8434c2f1
DB
337 continue;
338 }
339 if (S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
340 if (de->d_name[0] != '.')
e6baf4a1
JH
341 copy_or_link_directory(src, dest,
342 src_repo, src_baselen);
343 continue;
344 }
345
346 /* Files that cannot be copied bit-for-bit... */
347 if (!strcmp(src->buf + src_baselen, "/info/alternates")) {
348 copy_alternates(src, dest, src_repo);
8434c2f1
DB
349 continue;
350 }
351
b9e125e0 352 if (unlink(dest->buf) && errno != ENOENT)
e84d7b74 353 die_errno(_("failed to unlink '%s'"), dest->buf);
fdabc242 354 if (!option_no_hardlinks) {
b9e125e0 355 if (!link(src->buf, dest->buf))
fdabc242
DB
356 continue;
357 if (option_local)
e84d7b74 358 die_errno(_("failed to create link '%s'"), dest->buf);
fdabc242 359 option_no_hardlinks = 1;
8434c2f1 360 }
f7835a25 361 if (copy_file_with_time(dest->buf, src->buf, 0666))
e84d7b74 362 die_errno(_("failed to copy file to '%s'"), dest->buf);
8434c2f1 363 }
689ef4d4 364 closedir(dir);
8434c2f1
DB
365}
366
367static const struct ref *clone_local(const char *src_repo,
368 const char *dest_repo)
369{
370 const struct ref *ret;
8434c2f1
DB
371 struct remote *remote;
372 struct transport *transport;
373
e6baf4a1
JH
374 if (option_shared) {
375 struct strbuf alt = STRBUF_INIT;
376 strbuf_addf(&alt, "%s/objects", src_repo);
377 add_to_alternates_file(alt.buf);
378 strbuf_release(&alt);
379 } else {
380 struct strbuf src = STRBUF_INIT;
381 struct strbuf dest = STRBUF_INIT;
b9e125e0
MV
382 strbuf_addf(&src, "%s/objects", src_repo);
383 strbuf_addf(&dest, "%s/objects", dest_repo);
e6baf4a1 384 copy_or_link_directory(&src, &dest, src_repo, src.len);
b9e125e0
MV
385 strbuf_release(&src);
386 strbuf_release(&dest);
8434c2f1
DB
387 }
388
389 remote = remote_get(src_repo);
390 transport = transport_get(remote, src_repo);
391 ret = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
392 transport_disconnect(transport);
28ba96ab 393 if (0 <= option_verbosity)
e84d7b74 394 printf(_("done.\n"));
8434c2f1
DB
395 return ret;
396}
397
398static const char *junk_work_tree;
399static const char *junk_git_dir;
e161acd1 400static pid_t junk_pid;
8434c2f1
DB
401
402static void remove_junk(void)
403{
f285a2d7 404 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
8434c2f1
DB
405 if (getpid() != junk_pid)
406 return;
8434c2f1
DB
407 if (junk_git_dir) {
408 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
409 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
410 strbuf_reset(&sb);
411 }
412 if (junk_work_tree) {
413 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
414 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
415 strbuf_reset(&sb);
416 }
417}
418
419static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
420{
421 remove_junk();
4a16d072 422 sigchain_pop(signo);
8434c2f1
DB
423 raise(signo);
424}
425
5bdc32d3
NP
426static struct ref *wanted_peer_refs(const struct ref *refs,
427 struct refspec *refspec)
8434c2f1 428{
c1921c18
JK
429 struct ref *head = copy_ref(find_ref_by_name(refs, "HEAD"));
430 struct ref *local_refs = head;
431 struct ref **tail = head ? &head->next : &local_refs;
8434c2f1 432
3e6e0edd
NTND
433 if (option_single_branch) {
434 struct ref *remote_head = NULL;
435
436 if (!option_branch)
437 remote_head = guess_remote_head(head, refs, 0);
438 else {
439 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
440 strbuf_addstr(&sb, src_ref_prefix);
441 strbuf_addstr(&sb, option_branch);
442 remote_head = find_ref_by_name(refs, sb.buf);
443 strbuf_release(&sb);
444 }
445
446 if (!remote_head && option_branch)
447 warning(_("Could not find remote branch %s to clone."),
448 option_branch);
449 else
450 get_fetch_map(remote_head, refspec, &tail, 0);
451 } else
452 get_fetch_map(refs, refspec, &tail, 0);
453
454 if (!option_mirror && !option_single_branch)
468386a9 455 get_fetch_map(refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
8434c2f1 456
5bdc32d3
NP
457 return local_refs;
458}
459
460static void write_remote_refs(const struct ref *local_refs)
461{
462 const struct ref *r;
463
c1921c18
JK
464 for (r = local_refs; r; r = r->next) {
465 if (!r->peer_ref)
466 continue;
3e8aded2 467 add_extra_ref(r->peer_ref->name, r->old_sha1, 0);
c1921c18 468 }
3e8aded2
JH
469
470 pack_refs(PACK_REFS_ALL);
471 clear_extra_refs();
8434c2f1
DB
472}
473
3e6e0edd
NTND
474static void write_followtags(const struct ref *refs, const char *msg)
475{
476 const struct ref *ref;
477 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
478 if (prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
479 continue;
480 if (!suffixcmp(ref->name, "^{}"))
481 continue;
482 if (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1))
483 continue;
484 update_ref(msg, ref->name, ref->old_sha1,
485 NULL, 0, DIE_ON_ERR);
486 }
487}
488
84054f79
JK
489static int write_one_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
490{
491 return git_config_set_multivar(key, value ? value : "true", "^$", 0);
492}
493
494static void write_config(struct string_list *config)
495{
496 int i;
497
498 for (i = 0; i < config->nr; i++) {
499 if (git_config_parse_parameter(config->items[i].string,
500 write_one_config, NULL) < 0)
501 die("unable to write parameters to config file");
502 }
503}
504
8434c2f1
DB
505int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
506{
24c61c44 507 int is_bundle = 0, is_local;
8434c2f1
DB
508 struct stat buf;
509 const char *repo_name, *repo, *work_tree, *git_dir;
510 char *path, *dir;
55892d23 511 int dest_exists;
37148311 512 const struct ref *refs, *remote_head;
7a4ee28f
JK
513 const struct ref *remote_head_points_at;
514 const struct ref *our_head_points_at;
37148311 515 struct ref *mapped_refs;
b5ff37ac
MV
516 struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT, value = STRBUF_INIT;
517 struct strbuf branch_top = STRBUF_INIT, reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1db4a75c 518 struct transport *transport = NULL;
dfa7a6c5 519 int err = 0;
8434c2f1 520
689f0396
DB
521 struct refspec *refspec;
522 const char *fetch_pattern;
8434c2f1
DB
523
524 junk_pid = getpid();
525
bbc30f99 526 packet_trace_identity("clone");
37782920 527 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_clone_options,
8434c2f1
DB
528 builtin_clone_usage, 0);
529
d52dc4b1 530 if (argc > 2)
e84d7b74 531 usage_msg_opt(_("Too many arguments."),
d52dc4b1
JN
532 builtin_clone_usage, builtin_clone_options);
533
8434c2f1 534 if (argc == 0)
e84d7b74 535 usage_msg_opt(_("You must specify a repository to clone."),
d52dc4b1 536 builtin_clone_usage, builtin_clone_options);
8434c2f1 537
3e6e0edd
NTND
538 if (option_single_branch == -1)
539 option_single_branch = option_depth ? 1 : 0;
540
bc699afc
JS
541 if (option_mirror)
542 option_bare = 1;
543
8434c2f1
DB
544 if (option_bare) {
545 if (option_origin)
e84d7b74 546 die(_("--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."),
8434c2f1
DB
547 option_origin);
548 option_no_checkout = 1;
8434c2f1
DB
549 }
550
551 if (!option_origin)
552 option_origin = "origin";
553
554 repo_name = argv[0];
555
556 path = get_repo_path(repo_name, &is_bundle);
557 if (path)
e2a57aac 558 repo = xstrdup(absolute_path(repo_name));
8434c2f1 559 else if (!strchr(repo_name, ':'))
d3e1ddfd 560 die(_("repository '%s' does not exist"), repo_name);
8434c2f1
DB
561 else
562 repo = repo_name;
24c61c44
NTND
563 is_local = path && !is_bundle;
564 if (is_local && option_depth)
e84d7b74 565 warning(_("--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
8434c2f1
DB
566
567 if (argc == 2)
568 dir = xstrdup(argv[1]);
569 else
6612f877 570 dir = guess_dir_name(repo_name, is_bundle, option_bare);
44a68fd5 571 strip_trailing_slashes(dir);
8434c2f1 572
55892d23
AP
573 dest_exists = !stat(dir, &buf);
574 if (dest_exists && !is_empty_dir(dir))
e84d7b74
ÆAB
575 die(_("destination path '%s' already exists and is not "
576 "an empty directory."), dir);
8434c2f1 577
8434c2f1
DB
578 strbuf_addf(&reflog_msg, "clone: from %s", repo);
579
580 if (option_bare)
581 work_tree = NULL;
582 else {
583 work_tree = getenv("GIT_WORK_TREE");
584 if (work_tree && !stat(work_tree, &buf))
e84d7b74 585 die(_("working tree '%s' already exists."), work_tree);
8434c2f1
DB
586 }
587
588 if (option_bare || work_tree)
589 git_dir = xstrdup(dir);
590 else {
591 work_tree = dir;
592 git_dir = xstrdup(mkpath("%s/.git", dir));
593 }
594
595 if (!option_bare) {
596 junk_work_tree = work_tree;
8e21d63b 597 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(work_tree) < 0)
e84d7b74 598 die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
d824cbba 599 work_tree);
55892d23 600 if (!dest_exists && mkdir(work_tree, 0755))
e84d7b74 601 die_errno(_("could not create work tree dir '%s'."),
d824cbba 602 work_tree);
8434c2f1
DB
603 set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
604 }
605 junk_git_dir = git_dir;
606 atexit(remove_junk);
57b235a4 607 sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
8434c2f1 608
50b5f420 609 setenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT, mkpath("%s/config", git_dir), 1);
8434c2f1 610
8e21d63b 611 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_dir) < 0)
e84d7b74 612 die(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), git_dir);
b57fb80a
NTND
613
614 set_git_dir_init(git_dir, real_git_dir, 0);
615 if (real_git_dir)
616 git_dir = real_git_dir;
8434c2f1 617
3781fcce
ÆAB
618 if (0 <= option_verbosity) {
619 if (option_bare)
8debf696 620 printf(_("Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"), dir);
3781fcce 621 else
8debf696 622 printf(_("Cloning into '%s'...\n"), dir);
3781fcce 623 }
28ba96ab 624 init_db(option_template, INIT_DB_QUIET);
84054f79 625 write_config(&option_config);
8434c2f1 626
5b8063b5
JS
627 /*
628 * At this point, the config exists, so we do not need the
629 * environment variable. We actually need to unset it, too, to
630 * re-enable parsing of the global configs.
631 */
632 unsetenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
633
9bd81e42 634 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
8434c2f1
DB
635
636 if (option_bare) {
bc699afc
JS
637 if (option_mirror)
638 src_ref_prefix = "refs/";
b5ff37ac 639 strbuf_addstr(&branch_top, src_ref_prefix);
8434c2f1
DB
640
641 git_config_set("core.bare", "true");
642 } else {
b5ff37ac 643 strbuf_addf(&branch_top, "refs/remotes/%s/", option_origin);
bc699afc 644 }
8434c2f1 645
689f0396
DB
646 strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s*:%s*", src_ref_prefix, branch_top.buf);
647
bc699afc 648 if (option_mirror || !option_bare) {
8434c2f1 649 /* Configure the remote */
689f0396
DB
650 strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.fetch", option_origin);
651 git_config_set_multivar(key.buf, value.buf, "^$", 0);
652 strbuf_reset(&key);
653
bc699afc 654 if (option_mirror) {
b5ff37ac
MV
655 strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.mirror", option_origin);
656 git_config_set(key.buf, "true");
657 strbuf_reset(&key);
bc699afc 658 }
8434c2f1
DB
659 }
660
df61c889
SR
661 strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.url", option_origin);
662 git_config_set(key.buf, repo);
663 strbuf_reset(&key);
664
dbc92b07
JH
665 if (option_reference.nr)
666 setup_reference();
766ac6a6 667
689f0396
DB
668 fetch_pattern = value.buf;
669 refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &fetch_pattern);
670
671 strbuf_reset(&value);
8434c2f1 672
24c61c44 673 if (is_local) {
8434c2f1 674 refs = clone_local(path, git_dir);
5bdc32d3
NP
675 mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, refspec);
676 } else {
766ac6a6 677 struct remote *remote = remote_get(option_origin);
1db4a75c 678 transport = transport_get(remote, remote->url[0]);
8434c2f1 679
37b78c25 680 if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
e84d7b74 681 die(_("Don't know how to clone %s"), transport->url);
37b78c25 682
8434c2f1
DB
683 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
684
685 if (option_depth)
686 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH,
687 option_depth);
3e6e0edd
NTND
688 if (option_single_branch)
689 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
8434c2f1 690
d01b3c02 691 transport_set_verbosity(transport, option_verbosity, option_progress);
8434c2f1 692
837c8767
SH
693 if (option_upload_pack)
694 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK,
695 option_upload_pack);
696
8434c2f1 697 refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
5bdc32d3
NP
698 if (refs) {
699 mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, refspec);
700 transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
701 }
8434c2f1
DB
702 }
703
86ac7518
SR
704 if (refs) {
705 clear_extra_refs();
8434c2f1 706
5bdc32d3 707 write_remote_refs(mapped_refs);
3e6e0edd
NTND
708 if (option_single_branch)
709 write_followtags(refs, reflog_msg.buf);
8434c2f1 710
6cb4e6cc 711 remote_head = find_ref_by_name(refs, "HEAD");
7a4ee28f
JK
712 remote_head_points_at =
713 guess_remote_head(remote_head, mapped_refs, 0);
714
715 if (option_branch) {
716 struct strbuf head = STRBUF_INIT;
717 strbuf_addstr(&head, src_ref_prefix);
718 strbuf_addstr(&head, option_branch);
719 our_head_points_at =
720 find_ref_by_name(mapped_refs, head.buf);
721 strbuf_release(&head);
722
723 if (!our_head_points_at) {
e84d7b74
ÆAB
724 warning(_("Remote branch %s not found in "
725 "upstream %s, using HEAD instead"),
7a4ee28f
JK
726 option_branch, option_origin);
727 our_head_points_at = remote_head_points_at;
728 }
729 }
730 else
731 our_head_points_at = remote_head_points_at;
86ac7518
SR
732 }
733 else {
e84d7b74 734 warning(_("You appear to have cloned an empty repository."));
7a4ee28f
JK
735 our_head_points_at = NULL;
736 remote_head_points_at = NULL;
86ac7518
SR
737 remote_head = NULL;
738 option_no_checkout = 1;
5cd12b85 739 if (!option_bare)
a9f2c136 740 install_branch_config(0, "master", option_origin,
5cd12b85 741 "refs/heads/master");
86ac7518 742 }
8434c2f1 743
7a4ee28f
JK
744 if (remote_head_points_at && !option_bare) {
745 struct strbuf head_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
746 strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, branch_top.buf);
747 strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, "HEAD");
748 create_symref(head_ref.buf,
749 remote_head_points_at->peer_ref->name,
750 reflog_msg.buf);
751 }
8434c2f1 752
7a4ee28f
JK
753 if (our_head_points_at) {
754 /* Local default branch link */
755 create_symref("HEAD", our_head_points_at->name, NULL);
8434c2f1 756 if (!option_bare) {
7a4ee28f
JK
757 const char *head = skip_prefix(our_head_points_at->name,
758 "refs/heads/");
8434c2f1 759 update_ref(reflog_msg.buf, "HEAD",
7a4ee28f 760 our_head_points_at->old_sha1,
8434c2f1 761 NULL, 0, DIE_ON_ERR);
a9f2c136 762 install_branch_config(0, head, option_origin,
7a4ee28f 763 our_head_points_at->name);
8434c2f1
DB
764 }
765 } else if (remote_head) {
766 /* Source had detached HEAD pointing somewhere. */
7f08c685
NTND
767 update_ref(reflog_msg.buf, "HEAD", remote_head->old_sha1,
768 NULL, REF_NODEREF, DIE_ON_ERR);
769 our_head_points_at = remote_head;
8434c2f1
DB
770 } else {
771 /* Nothing to checkout out */
772 if (!option_no_checkout)
e84d7b74
ÆAB
773 warning(_("remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, "
774 "unable to checkout.\n"));
8434c2f1
DB
775 option_no_checkout = 1;
776 }
777
12d49966 778 if (transport) {
1db4a75c 779 transport_unlock_pack(transport);
12d49966
JK
780 transport_disconnect(transport);
781 }
1db4a75c 782
8434c2f1
DB
783 if (!option_no_checkout) {
784 struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
785 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
786 struct tree *tree;
787 struct tree_desc t;
788 int fd;
789
790 /* We need to be in the new work tree for the checkout */
791 setup_work_tree();
792
793 fd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
794
795 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof opts);
796 opts.update = 1;
a73bc127
JS
797 opts.merge = 1;
798 opts.fn = oneway_merge;
5bd631b3 799 opts.verbose_update = (option_verbosity > 0);
a73bc127 800 opts.src_index = &the_index;
8434c2f1
DB
801 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
802
7a4ee28f 803 tree = parse_tree_indirect(our_head_points_at->old_sha1);
8434c2f1
DB
804 parse_tree(tree);
805 init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
806 unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts);
807
808 if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
809 commit_locked_index(lock_file))
e84d7b74 810 die(_("unable to write new index file"));
dfa7a6c5
JK
811
812 err |= run_hook(NULL, "post-checkout", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1),
d01a8e32
BS
813 sha1_to_hex(our_head_points_at->old_sha1), "1",
814 NULL);
e7fed18a
JH
815
816 if (!err && option_recursive)
817 err = run_command_v_opt(argv_submodule, RUN_GIT_CMD);
8434c2f1
DB
818 }
819
820 strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
b5ff37ac
MV
821 strbuf_release(&branch_top);
822 strbuf_release(&key);
823 strbuf_release(&value);
8434c2f1 824 junk_pid = 0;
dfa7a6c5 825 return err;
8434c2f1 826}