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builtin rebase: require a clean worktree
[thirdparty/git.git] / builtin / rebase.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * "git rebase" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
5 */
6
7#include "builtin.h"
8#include "run-command.h"
9#include "exec-cmd.h"
10#include "argv-array.h"
11#include "dir.h"
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12#include "packfile.h"
13#include "refs.h"
14#include "quote.h"
15#include "config.h"
16#include "cache-tree.h"
17#include "unpack-trees.h"
18#include "lockfile.h"
f28d40d3 19#include "parse-options.h"
075bc852 20#include "commit.h"
bff014da 21#include "diff.h"
e0333e5c 22#include "wt-status.h"
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23
24static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
25 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
26 "[<upstream>] [<branch>]"),
27 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
28 "--root [<branch>]"),
29 N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
30 NULL
31};
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32
33static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
34static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
35
36enum rebase_type {
37 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
38 REBASE_AM,
39 REBASE_MERGE,
40 REBASE_INTERACTIVE,
41 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
42};
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43
44static int use_builtin_rebase(void)
45{
46 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
47 struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
48 int ret;
49
50 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args,
51 "config", "--bool", "rebase.usebuiltin", NULL);
52 cp.git_cmd = 1;
53 if (capture_command(&cp, &out, 6)) {
54 strbuf_release(&out);
55 return 0;
56 }
57
58 strbuf_trim(&out);
59 ret = !strcmp("true", out.buf);
60 strbuf_release(&out);
61 return ret;
62}
63
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64static int apply_autostash(void)
65{
66 warning("TODO");
67 return 0;
68}
69
70struct rebase_options {
71 enum rebase_type type;
72 const char *state_dir;
73 struct commit *upstream;
74 const char *upstream_name;
06e4775a 75 const char *upstream_arg;
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76 char *head_name;
77 struct object_id orig_head;
78 struct commit *onto;
79 const char *onto_name;
80 const char *revisions;
81 int root;
82 struct commit *restrict_revision;
83 int dont_finish_rebase;
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84 enum {
85 REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
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86 REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
87 REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
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88 } flags;
89 struct strbuf git_am_opt;
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90};
91
92/* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
93static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
94{
95 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
96 static size_t prefix_len;
97
98 if (!prefix_len) {
99 strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
100 prefix_len = path.len;
101 }
102
103 strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
104 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
105 return path.buf;
106}
107
108static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
109{
110 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
111 const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
112
113 delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
114 apply_autostash();
115 close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
116 /*
117 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
118 * user should see them.
119 */
120 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
121 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
122 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
123 strbuf_release(&dir);
124
125 return 0;
126}
127
128static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
129{
130 struct object *obj;
131 struct object_id oid;
132
133 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
134 return NULL;
135 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
136 return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
137}
138
139static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
140{
141 if (!value)
142 strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
143 else {
144 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
145 sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
146 strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
147 }
148}
149
150static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
151{
152 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
153 struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT;
154 int status;
155 const char *backend, *backend_func;
156
157 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
158 add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
159
160 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
161 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream",
162 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid));
163 add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name", opts->head_name);
164 add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
165 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
166 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
167 add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
168 add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
169 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
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170 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_QUIET",
171 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
172 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", opts->git_am_opt.buf);
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173 add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
174 opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
175 add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
176 opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
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177
178 switch (opts->type) {
179 case REBASE_AM:
180 backend = "git-rebase--am";
181 backend_func = "git_rebase__am";
182 break;
183 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
184 backend = "git-rebase--interactive";
185 backend_func = "git_rebase__interactive";
186 break;
187 case REBASE_MERGE:
188 backend = "git-rebase--merge";
189 backend_func = "git_rebase__merge";
190 break;
191 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
192 backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
193 backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
194 break;
195 default:
196 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
197 break;
198 }
199
200 strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
201 ". git-sh-setup && . git-rebase--common &&"
202 " . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
203 argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
204
205 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
206 if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
207 ; /* do nothing */
208 else if (status == 0) {
209 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
210 finish_rebase(opts);
211 } else if (status == 2) {
212 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
213
214 apply_autostash();
215 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
216 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
217 strbuf_release(&dir);
218 die("Nothing to do");
219 }
220
221 strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
222
223 return status ? -1 : 0;
224}
225
226#define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
227
228static int reset_head(struct object_id *oid, const char *action,
229 const char *switch_to_branch, int detach_head)
230{
231 struct object_id head_oid;
232 struct tree_desc desc;
233 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
234 struct unpack_trees_options unpack_tree_opts;
235 struct tree *tree;
236 const char *reflog_action;
237 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
238 size_t prefix_len;
239 struct object_id *orig = NULL, oid_orig,
240 *old_orig = NULL, oid_old_orig;
241 int ret = 0;
242
243 if (hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0)
244 return -1;
245
246 if (!oid) {
247 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid)) {
248 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
249 return error(_("could not determine HEAD revision"));
250 }
251 oid = &head_oid;
252 }
253
254 memset(&unpack_tree_opts, 0, sizeof(unpack_tree_opts));
255 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&unpack_tree_opts, action);
256 unpack_tree_opts.head_idx = 1;
257 unpack_tree_opts.src_index = the_repository->index;
258 unpack_tree_opts.dst_index = the_repository->index;
259 unpack_tree_opts.fn = oneway_merge;
260 unpack_tree_opts.update = 1;
261 unpack_tree_opts.merge = 1;
262 if (!detach_head)
263 unpack_tree_opts.reset = 1;
264
265 if (read_index_unmerged(the_repository->index) < 0) {
266 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
267 return error(_("could not read index"));
268 }
269
270 if (!fill_tree_descriptor(&desc, oid)) {
271 error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
272 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
273 free((void *)desc.buffer);
274 return -1;
275 }
276
277 if (unpack_trees(1, &desc, &unpack_tree_opts)) {
278 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
279 free((void *)desc.buffer);
280 return -1;
281 }
282
283 tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
284 prime_cache_tree(the_repository->index, tree);
285
286 if (write_locked_index(the_repository->index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK) < 0)
287 ret = error(_("could not write index"));
288 free((void *)desc.buffer);
289
290 if (ret)
291 return ret;
292
293 reflog_action = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
294 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: ", reflog_action ? reflog_action : "rebase");
295 prefix_len = msg.len;
296
297 if (!get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &oid_old_orig))
298 old_orig = &oid_old_orig;
299 if (!get_oid("HEAD", &oid_orig)) {
300 orig = &oid_orig;
301 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating ORIG_HEAD");
302 update_ref(msg.buf, "ORIG_HEAD", orig, old_orig, 0,
303 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
304 } else if (old_orig)
305 delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", old_orig, 0);
306 strbuf_setlen(&msg, prefix_len);
307 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating HEAD");
308 if (!switch_to_branch)
309 ret = update_ref(msg.buf, "HEAD", oid, orig, REF_NO_DEREF,
310 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
311 else {
312 ret = create_symref("HEAD", switch_to_branch, msg.buf);
313 if (!ret)
314 ret = update_ref(msg.buf, "HEAD", oid, NULL, 0,
315 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
316 }
317
318 strbuf_release(&msg);
319 return ret;
320}
321
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322static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
323{
324 struct rebase_options *opts = data;
325
326 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
327 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
328 opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
329 else
330 opts->flags &= !REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
331 return 0;
332 }
333
334 return git_default_config(var, value, data);
335}
336
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337int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
338{
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339 struct rebase_options options = {
340 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED,
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341 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET,
342 .git_am_opt = STRBUF_INIT,
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343 };
344 const char *branch_name;
345 int ret, flags;
06e4775a 346 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
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347 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
348 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
075bc852 349 struct object_id merge_base;
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350 struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
351 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
352 N_("revision"),
353 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
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354 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
355 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
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356 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
357 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
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358 REBASE_NO_QUIET| REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
359 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
360 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
361 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
362 {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
363 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
364 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
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365 OPT_END(),
366 };
ac7f467f 367
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368 /*
369 * NEEDSWORK: Once the builtin rebase has been tested enough
370 * and git-legacy-rebase.sh is retired to contrib/, this preamble
371 * can be removed.
372 */
373
374 if (!use_builtin_rebase()) {
375 const char *path = mkpath("%s/git-legacy-rebase",
376 git_exec_path());
377
378 if (sane_execvp(path, (char **)argv) < 0)
379 die_errno(_("could not exec %s"), path);
380 else
381 BUG("sane_execvp() returned???");
382 }
383
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384 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
385 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
386 builtin_rebase_options);
387
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388 prefix = setup_git_directory();
389 trace_repo_setup(prefix);
390 setup_work_tree();
391
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392 git_config(rebase_config, &options);
393
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394 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
395 builtin_rebase_options,
396 builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
397
398 if (argc > 2)
399 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
400 builtin_rebase_options);
ac7f467f 401
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402 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
403 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " -q");
404
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405 switch (options.type) {
406 case REBASE_MERGE:
407 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
408 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
409 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
410 break;
411 case REBASE_AM:
412 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
413 break;
414 default:
415 /* the default rebase backend is `--am` */
416 options.type = REBASE_AM;
417 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
418 break;
419 }
420
421 if (!options.root) {
f28d40d3 422 if (argc < 1)
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423 die("TODO: handle @{upstream}");
424 else {
f28d40d3 425 options.upstream_name = argv[0];
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426 argc--;
427 argv++;
428 if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
429 options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
430 }
431 options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
432 if (!options.upstream)
433 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
06e4775a 434 options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
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435 } else
436 die("TODO: upstream for --root");
437
438 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
439 if (!options.onto_name)
440 options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
441 if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
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442 if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0)
443 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
444 options.onto_name);
445 options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
446 options.onto_name);
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447 } else {
448 options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
449 if (!options.onto)
450 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
451 options.onto_name);
452 }
453
454 /*
455 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
456 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
457 * HEAD (already detached)
458 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
459 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD"
460 */
f28d40d3 461 if (argc > 0)
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462 die("TODO: handle switch_to");
463 else {
464 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
465 options.head_name =
466 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
467 &flags));
468 if (!options.head_name)
469 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
470 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
471 if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
472 "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
473 branch_name = options.head_name;
474
475 } else {
476 options.head_name = xstrdup("detached HEAD");
477 branch_name = "HEAD";
478 }
479 if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
480 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
481 }
482
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483 if (read_index(the_repository->index) < 0)
484 die(_("could not read index"));
485
486 if (require_clean_work_tree("rebase",
487 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
488 ret = 1;
489 goto cleanup;
490 }
491
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492 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
493 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
494 run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
495 argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
496 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
497
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498 if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
499 struct diff_options opts;
500
501 if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
502 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
503 oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
504 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
505
506 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
507 diff_setup(&opts);
508 opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
509 opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
510 opts.output_format |=
511 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
512 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
513 diff_setup_done(&opts);
514 diff_tree_oid(&merge_base, &options.onto->object.oid,
515 "", &opts);
516 diffcore_std(&opts);
517 diff_flush(&opts);
518 }
519
520 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
521 if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
522 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
523 "it...\n"));
524
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525 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase: checkout %s", options.onto_name);
526 if (reset_head(&options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL, 1))
527 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
528 strbuf_release(&msg);
529
530 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
531 options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
532 (options.restrict_revision ?
533 oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
534 oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
535 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
536
537 options.revisions = revisions.buf;
538
539 ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options);
540
e0333e5c 541cleanup:
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542 strbuf_release(&revisions);
543 free(options.head_name);
544 return ret;
55071ea2 545}