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2 years agoMerge branch 'es/walken-tutorial-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 10 Sep 2021 18:46:23 +0000 (11:46 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'es/walken-tutorial-fix'

Typofix.

* es/walken-tutorial-fix:
  doc: fix syntax error and the format of printf

2 years agoMerge branch 'tb/add-objects-in-unpacked-packs-simplify'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 10 Sep 2021 18:46:21 +0000 (11:46 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/add-objects-in-unpacked-packs-simplify'

Code simplification with reduced memory usage.

* tb/add-objects-in-unpacked-packs-simplify:
  builtin/pack-objects.c: remove duplicate hash lookup
  builtin/pack-objects.c: simplify add_objects_in_unpacked_packs()
  object-store.h: teach for_each_packed_object to ignore kept packs

2 years agoMerge branch 'ps/fetch-omit-formatting-under-quiet'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 10 Sep 2021 18:46:20 +0000 (11:46 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/fetch-omit-formatting-under-quiet'

"git fetch --quiet" optimization to avoid useless computation of
info that will never be displayed.

* ps/fetch-omit-formatting-under-quiet:
  fetch: skip formatting updated refs with `--quiet`

2 years agoMerge branch 'ka/want-ref-in-namespace'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 10 Sep 2021 18:46:20 +0000 (11:46 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ka/want-ref-in-namespace'

"git upload-pack" which runs on the other side of "git fetch"
forgot to take the ref namespaces into account when handling
want-ref requests.

* ka/want-ref-in-namespace:
  docs: clarify the interaction of transfer.hideRefs and namespaces
  upload-pack.c: treat want-ref relative to namespace
  t5730: introduce fetch command helper

2 years agoMerge branch 'zh/cherry-pick-advice'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 10 Sep 2021 18:46:19 +0000 (11:46 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'zh/cherry-pick-advice'

The advice message that "git cherry-pick" gives when it asks
conflicted replay of a commit to be resolved by the end user has
been updated.

* zh/cherry-pick-advice:
  cherry-pick: use better advice message

2 years agoMerge branch 'js/advise-when-skipping-cherry-picked'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 10 Sep 2021 18:46:19 +0000 (11:46 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/advise-when-skipping-cherry-picked'

"git rebase" by default skips changes that are equivalent to
commits that are already in the history the branch is rebased onto;
give messages when this happens to let the users be aware of
skipped commits, and also teach them how to tell "rebase" to keep
duplicated changes.

* js/advise-when-skipping-cherry-picked:
  sequencer: advise if skipping cherry-picked commit

2 years agoThe fourth batch
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 00:47:04 +0000 (17:47 -0700)] 
The fourth batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoMerge branch 'sg/column-nl'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:34 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'sg/column-nl'

The parser for the "--nl" option of "git column" has been
corrected.

* sg/column-nl:
  column: fix parsing of the '--nl' option

2 years agoMerge branch 'cb/makefile-apple-clang'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:33 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'cb/makefile-apple-clang'

Build update for Apple clang.

* cb/makefile-apple-clang:
  build: catch clang that identifies itself as "$VENDOR clang"
  build: clang version may not be followed by extra words
  build: update detect-compiler for newer Xcode version

2 years agoMerge branch 'ps/ls-refs-strbuf-optim'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:33 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/ls-refs-strbuf-optim'

Micro-optimization for the wire protocol driver.

* ps/ls-refs-strbuf-optim:
  ls-refs: reuse buffer when sending refs

2 years agoMerge branch 'rs/branch-allow-deleting-dangling'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:32 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'rs/branch-allow-deleting-dangling'

"git branch -D <branch>" used to refuse to remove a broken branch
ref that points at a missing commit, which has been corrected.

* rs/branch-allow-deleting-dangling:
  branch: allow deleting dangling branches with --force

2 years agoMerge branch 'mt/quiet-with-delayed-checkout'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:32 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'mt/quiet-with-delayed-checkout'

The delayed checkout code path in "git checkout" etc. were chatty
even when --quiet and/or --no-progress options were given.

* mt/quiet-with-delayed-checkout:
  checkout: make delayed checkout respect --quiet and --no-progress

2 years agoMerge branch 'rs/xopen-reports-open-failures'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:32 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'rs/xopen-reports-open-failures'

Error diagnostics improvement.

* rs/xopen-reports-open-failures:
  use xopen() to handle fatal open(2) failures
  xopen: explicitly report creation failures

2 years agoMerge branch 'dd/diff-files-unmerged-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:31 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'dd/diff-files-unmerged-fix'

"git diff --relative" segfaulted and/or produced incorrect result
when there are unmerged paths.

* dd/diff-files-unmerged-fix:
  diff-lib: ignore paths that are outside $cwd if --relative asked

2 years agoMerge branch 'dd/t6300-wo-gpg-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:31 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'dd/t6300-wo-gpg-fix'

Test fix.

* dd/t6300-wo-gpg-fix:
  t6300: check for cat-file exit status code
  t6300: don't run cat-file on non-existent object

2 years agoMerge branch 'mh/credential-leakfix'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:30 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'mh/credential-leakfix'

Leak fix.

* mh/credential-leakfix:
  credential: fix leak in credential_apply_config()

2 years agoMerge branch 'jk/t5323-no-pack-test-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:30 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/t5323-no-pack-test-fix'

Test fix.

* jk/t5323-no-pack-test-fix:
  t5323: drop mentions of "master"

2 years agoMerge branch 'js/maintenance-launchctl-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:29 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/maintenance-launchctl-fix'

"git maintenance" scheduler fix for macOS.

* js/maintenance-launchctl-fix:
  maintenance: skip bootout/bootstrap when plist is registered
  maintenance: create `launchctl` configuration using a lock file

2 years agoMerge branch 'ab/rebase-fatal-fatal-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:29 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ab/rebase-fatal-fatal-fix'

Error message fix.

* ab/rebase-fatal-fatal-fix:
  rebase: emit one "fatal" in "fatal: fatal: <error>"

2 years agoMerge branch 'ab/ls-remote-packet-trace'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:28 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ab/ls-remote-packet-trace'

Debugging aid fix.

* ab/ls-remote-packet-trace:
  ls-remote: set packet_trace_identity(<name>)

2 years agoMerge branch 'rs/git-mmap-uses-malloc'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:27 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'rs/git-mmap-uses-malloc'

mmap() imitation used to call xmalloc() that dies upon malloc()
failure, which has been corrected to just return an error to the
caller to be handled.

* rs/git-mmap-uses-malloc:
  compat: let git_mmap use malloc(3) directly

2 years agoMerge branch 'ga/send-email-sendmail-cmd'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:27 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ga/send-email-sendmail-cmd'

Test fix.

* ga/send-email-sendmail-cmd:
  t9001: PATH must not use Windows-style paths

2 years agoMerge branch 'me/t5582-cleanup'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 20:30:26 +0000 (13:30 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'me/t5582-cleanup'

Test fix.

* me/t5582-cleanup:
  t5582: remove spurious 'cd "$D"' line

2 years agoThe third batch
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:37:47 +0000 (13:37 -0700)] 
The third batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoMerge branch 'sg/make-fix-ar-invocation'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:49:30 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'sg/make-fix-ar-invocation'

Build fix.

* sg/make-fix-ar-invocation:
  Makefile: remove archives before manipulating them with 'ar'

2 years agoMerge branch 'ti/tcsh-completion-regression-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:49:29 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ti/tcsh-completion-regression-fix'

Update to the command line completion (in contrib/) for tcsh.

* ti/tcsh-completion-regression-fix:
  completion: tcsh: Fix regression by drop of wrapper functions

2 years agoMerge branch 'fc/completion-updates'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:49:29 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'fc/completion-updates'

Command line completion updates.

* fc/completion-updates:
  completion: bash: add correct suffix in variables
  completion: bash: fix for multiple dash commands
  completion: bash: fix for suboptions with value
  completion: bash: fix prefix detection in branch.*

2 years agoMerge branch 'pw/rebase-r-fixes'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:49:28 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'pw/rebase-r-fixes'

Various bugs in "git rebase -r" have been fixed.

* pw/rebase-r-fixes:
  rebase -r: fix merge -c with a merge strategy
  rebase -r: don't write .git/MERGE_MSG when fast-forwarding
  rebase -i: add another reword test
  rebase -r: make 'merge -c' behave like reword

2 years agoMerge branch 'pw/rebase-skip-final-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:49:28 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'pw/rebase-skip-final-fix'

Checking out all the paths from HEAD during the last conflicted
step in "git rebase" and continuing would cause the step to be
skipped (which is expected), but leaves MERGE_MSG file behind in
$GIT_DIR and confuses the next "git commit", which has been
corrected.

* pw/rebase-skip-final-fix:
  rebase --continue: remove .git/MERGE_MSG
  rebase --apply: restore some tests
  t3403: fix commit authorship

2 years agoMerge branch 'cb/ci-use-upload-artifacts-v1'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:49:28 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'cb/ci-use-upload-artifacts-v1'

Use upload-artifacts v1 (instead of v2) for 32-bit linux, as the
new version has a blocker bug for that architecture.

* cb/ci-use-upload-artifacts-v1:
  ci: use upload-artifacts v1 for dockerized jobs

2 years agoMerge branch 'jk/commit-edit-fixup-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:49:27 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/commit-edit-fixup-fix'

"git commit --fixup" now works with "--edit" again, after it was
broken in v2.32.

* jk/commit-edit-fixup-fix:
  commit: restore --edit when combined with --fixup

2 years agoMerge branch 'ps/connectivity-optim'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 3 Sep 2021 20:49:27 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/connectivity-optim'

The revision traversal API has been optimized by taking advantage
of the commit-graph, when available, to determine if a commit is
reachable from any of the existing refs.

* ps/connectivity-optim:
  revision: avoid hitting packfiles when commits are in commit-graph
  commit-graph: split out function to search commit position
  revision: stop retrieving reference twice
  connected: do not sort input revisions
  revision: separate walk and unsorted flags

2 years agodocs: clarify the interaction of transfer.hideRefs and namespaces
Kim Altintop [Fri, 13 Aug 2021 06:23:54 +0000 (06:23 +0000)] 
docs: clarify the interaction of transfer.hideRefs and namespaces

Expand the section about namespaces in the documentation of
`transfer.hideRefs` to point out the subtle differences between
`upload-pack` and `receive-pack`.

ffcfb68176 (upload-pack.c: treat want-ref relative to namespace,
2021-07-30) taught `upload-pack` to reject `want-ref`s for hidden refs,
which is now mentioned. It is clarified that at no point the name of a
hidden ref is revealed, but the object id it points to may.

Signed-off-by: Kim Altintop <kim@eagain.st>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoupload-pack.c: treat want-ref relative to namespace
Kim Altintop [Fri, 13 Aug 2021 06:23:50 +0000 (06:23 +0000)] 
upload-pack.c: treat want-ref relative to namespace

When 'upload-pack' runs within the context of a git namespace, treat any
'want-ref' lines the client sends as relative to that namespace.

Also check if the wanted ref is hidden via 'hideRefs'. If it is hidden,
respond with an error as if the ref didn't exist.

Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Altintop <kim@eagain.st>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agot5730: introduce fetch command helper
Kim Altintop [Fri, 13 Aug 2021 06:23:40 +0000 (06:23 +0000)] 
t5730: introduce fetch command helper

Assembling a "raw" fetch command to be fed directly to "test-tool serve-v2"
is extracted into a test helper.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Altintop <kim@eagain.st>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agosequencer: advise if skipping cherry-picked commit
Josh Steadmon [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 21:46:02 +0000 (14:46 -0700)] 
sequencer: advise if skipping cherry-picked commit

Silently skipping commits when rebasing with --no-reapply-cherry-picks
(currently the default behavior) can cause user confusion. Issue
warnings when this happens, as well as advice on how to preserve the
skipped commits.

These warnings and advice are displayed only when using the (default)
"merge" rebase backend.

Update the git-rebase docs to mention the warnings and advice.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoThe second batch
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:22 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
The second batch

The most significant of this batch is of course "merge -sort".
Thanks, Elijah and everybody who helped the topic.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoMerge branch 'cb/ci-freebsd-update'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:06 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'cb/ci-freebsd-update'

Update FreeBSD CI job

* cb/ci-freebsd-update:
  ci: update freebsd 12 cirrus job

2 years agoMerge branch 'tl/traverse-non-commits-rename'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:06 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tl/traverse-non-commits-rename'

Meh.

* tl/traverse-non-commits-rename:
  list-objects.c: rename "traverse_trees_and_blobs" to "traverse_non_commits"

2 years agoMerge branch 'bc/t5607-avoid-broken-test-fail-prereqs'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:05 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'bc/t5607-avoid-broken-test-fail-prereqs'

The current implementation of GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS is broken in
that checking for the lack of a prerequisite would not work.  Avoid
the use of "if ! test_have_prereq X" in a test script.

* bc/t5607-avoid-broken-test-fail-prereqs:
  t5607: avoid using prerequisites to select algorithm

2 years agoMerge branch 'th/userdiff-more-java'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:05 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'th/userdiff-more-java'

The userdiff pattern for "java" language has been updated.

* th/userdiff-more-java:
  userdiff: improve java hunk header regex

2 years agoMerge branch 'jk/range-diff-fixes'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:05 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/range-diff-fixes'

"git range-diff" code clean-up.

* jk/range-diff-fixes:
  range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches()
  range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches()
  range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches()

2 years agoMerge branch 'jk/apply-binary-hunk-parsing-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:04 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/apply-binary-hunk-parsing-fix'

"git apply" miscounted the bytes and failed to read to the end of
binary hunks.

* jk/apply-binary-hunk-parsing-fix:
  apply: keep buffer/size pair in sync when parsing binary hunks

2 years agoMerge branch 'jc/userdiff-pattern-hint'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:03 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jc/userdiff-pattern-hint'

Remind developers that the userdiff patterns should be kept simple
and permissive, assuming that the contents they apply are always
syntactically correct.

* jc/userdiff-pattern-hint:
  userdiff: comment on the builtin patterns

2 years agoMerge branch 'cb/builtin-merge-format-string-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:02 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'cb/builtin-merge-format-string-fix'

Code clean-up.

* cb/builtin-merge-format-string-fix:
  builtin/merge: avoid -Wformat-extra-args from ancient Xcode

2 years agoMerge branch 'js/log-protocol-version'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:02 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/log-protocol-version'

Debugging aid.

* js/log-protocol-version:
  connect, protocol: log negotiated protocol version

2 years agoMerge branch 'en/ort-becomes-the-default'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:01 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'en/ort-becomes-the-default'

Use `ort` instead of `recursive` as the default merge strategy.

* en/ort-becomes-the-default:
  Update docs for change of default merge backend
  Change default merge backend from recursive to ort

2 years agoMerge branch 'en/merge-strategy-docs'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:01 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'en/merge-strategy-docs'

Documentation updates.

* en/merge-strategy-docs:
  Update error message and code comment
  merge-strategies.txt: add coverage of the `ort` merge strategy
  git-rebase.txt: correct out-of-date and misleading text about renames
  merge-strategies.txt: fix simple capitalization error
  merge-strategies.txt: avoid giving special preference to patience algorithm
  merge-strategies.txt: do not imply using copy detection is desired
  merge-strategies.txt: update wording for the resolve strategy
  Documentation: edit awkward references to `git merge-recursive`
  directory-rename-detection.txt: small updates due to merge-ort optimizations
  git-rebase.txt: correct antiquated claims about --rebase-merges

2 years agoMerge branch 'en/pull-conflicting-options'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 23:06:01 +0000 (16:06 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'en/pull-conflicting-options'

"git pull" had various corner cases that were not well thought out
around its --rebase backend, e.g. "git pull --ff-only" did not stop
but went ahead and rebased when the history on other side is not a
descendant of our history.  The series tries to fix them up.

* en/pull-conflicting-options:
  pull: fix handling of multiple heads
  pull: update docs & code for option compatibility with rebasing
  pull: abort by default when fast-forwarding is not possible
  pull: make --rebase and --no-rebase override pull.ff=only
  pull: since --ff-only overrides, handle it first
  pull: abort if --ff-only is given and fast-forwarding is impossible
  t7601: add tests of interactions with multiple merge heads and config
  t7601: test interaction of merge/rebase/fast-forward flags and options

2 years agofetch: skip formatting updated refs with `--quiet`
Patrick Steinhardt [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 10:54:26 +0000 (12:54 +0200)] 
fetch: skip formatting updated refs with `--quiet`

When fetching, Git will by default print a list of all updated refs in a
nicely formatted table. In order to come up with this table, Git needs
to iterate refs twice: first to determine the maximum column width, and
a second time to actually format these changed refs.

While this table will not be printed in case the user passes `--quiet`,
we still go out of our way and do all these steps. In fact, we even do
more work compared to not passing `--quiet`: without the flag, we will
skip all references in the column width computation which have not been
updated, but if it is set we will now compute widths for all refs.

Fix this issue by completely skipping both preparation of the format and
formatting data for display in case the user passes `--quiet`, improving
performance especially with many refs. The following benchmark shows a
nice speedup for a quiet mirror-fetch in a repository with 2.3M refs:

    Benchmark #1: HEAD~: git-fetch
      Time (mean ± σ):     26.929 s ±  0.145 s    [User: 24.194 s, System: 4.656 s]
      Range (min … max):   26.692 s … 27.068 s    5 runs

    Benchmark #2: HEAD: git-fetch
      Time (mean ± σ):     25.189 s ±  0.094 s    [User: 22.556 s, System: 4.606 s]
      Range (min … max):   25.070 s … 25.314 s    5 runs

    Summary
      'HEAD: git-fetch' ran
        1.07 ± 0.01 times faster than 'HEAD~: git-fetch'

While at it, this patch also fixes `adjust_refcol_width()` such that it
skips unchanged refs in case the user passed `--quiet`, where verbosity
will be negative. While this function won't be called anymore if so,
this brings the comment in line with actual code. Furthermore, needless
`verbosity >= 0` checks are now removed in `store_updated_refs()`: we
never print to the `note` buffer anymore in case `verbosity < 0`, so we
won't end up in that code block anyway.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agodoc: fix syntax error and the format of printf
Zoker [Sat, 28 Aug 2021 09:02:12 +0000 (09:02 +0000)] 
doc: fix syntax error and the format of printf

Fix syntax and correct the format of printf in MyFirstObjectWalk.txt

Signed-off-by: Zoker <kaixuanguiqu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agobuiltin/pack-objects.c: remove duplicate hash lookup
Taylor Blau [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 02:48:57 +0000 (22:48 -0400)] 
builtin/pack-objects.c: remove duplicate hash lookup

In the original code from 08cdfb1337 (pack-objects --keep-unreachable,
2007-09-16), we add each object to the packing list with type
`obj->type`, where `obj` comes from `lookup_unknown_object()`. Unless we
had already looked up and parsed the object, this will be `OBJ_NONE`.
That's fine, since oe_set_type() sets the type_valid bit to '0', and we
determine the real type later on.

So the only thing we need from the object lookup is access to the
`flags` field so that we can mark that we've added the object with
`OBJECT_ADDED` to avoid adding it again (we can just pass `OBJ_NONE`
directly instead of grabbing it from the object).

But add_object_entry() already rejects duplicates! This has been the
behavior since 7a979d99ba (Thin pack - create packfile with missing
delta base., 2006-02-19), but 08cdfb1337 didn't take advantage of it.
Moreover, to do the OBJECT_ADDED check, we have to do a hash lookup in
`obj_hash`.

So we can drop the lookup_unknown_object() call completely, *and* the
OBJECT_ADDED flag, too, since the spot we're touching here is the only
location that checks it.

In the end, we perform the same number of hash lookups, but with the
added bonus that we don't waste memory allocating an OBJ_NONE object (if
we were traversing, we'd need it eventually, but the whole point of this
code path is not to traverse).

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agobuiltin/pack-objects.c: simplify add_objects_in_unpacked_packs()
Taylor Blau [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 02:48:54 +0000 (22:48 -0400)] 
builtin/pack-objects.c: simplify add_objects_in_unpacked_packs()

This function is used to implement `pack-objects`'s `--keep-unreachable`
option, but can be simplified in a couple of ways:

  - add_objects_in_unpacked_packs() iterates over all packs (and then
    all packed objects) itself, but could use for_each_packed_object()
    instead since the missing flags necessary were added in the previous
    commit

  - objects are added to an in_pack array which store (off_t, object)
    tuples, and then sorted in offset order when we could iterate
    objects in offset order.

    There is a slight behavior change here: before we would have added
    objects in sorted offset order among _all_ packs. Handing objects to
    create_object_entry() in pack order for each pack (instead of
    feeding objects from all packs simultaneously their offset relative
    to different packs) is much more reasonable, if different than how
    the code currently works.

  - objects in a single pack are iterated in index order and searched
    for in order to discover their offsets, which is much less efficient
    than using the on-disk reverse index

Simplify the function by addressing each of the above and moving the
core of the loop into a callback function that we then pass to
for_each_packed_object() instead of open-coding the latter function
ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoobject-store.h: teach for_each_packed_object to ignore kept packs
Taylor Blau [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 02:48:52 +0000 (22:48 -0400)] 
object-store.h: teach for_each_packed_object to ignore kept packs

The next patch will reimplement a function that wants to iterate over
packed objects while ignoring packs which are marked as kept (either
in-core or on-disk).

Teach for_each_packed_object() to ignore all objects from those packs by
adding a new flag for each of the "kept" states that a pack can be in.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agobranch: allow deleting dangling branches with --force
René Scharfe [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 18:35:35 +0000 (20:35 +0200)] 
branch: allow deleting dangling branches with --force

git branch only allows deleting branches that point to valid commits.
Skip that check if --force is given, as the caller is indicating with
it that they know what they are doing and accept the consequences.
This allows deleting dangling branches, which previously had to be
reset to a valid start-point using --force first.

Reported-by: Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>
Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocheckout: make delayed checkout respect --quiet and --no-progress
Matheus Tavares [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 19:10:06 +0000 (16:10 -0300)] 
checkout: make delayed checkout respect --quiet and --no-progress

The 'Filtering contents...' progress report from delayed checkout is
displayed even when checkout and clone are invoked with --quiet or
--no-progress. Furthermore, it is displayed unconditionally, without
first checking whether stdout is a tty. Let's fix these issues and also
add some regression tests for the two code paths that currently use
delayed checkout: unpack_trees.c:check_updates() and
builtin/checkout.c:checkout_worktree().

Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocolumn: fix parsing of the '--nl' option
SZEDER Gábor [Wed, 18 Aug 2021 09:24:56 +0000 (11:24 +0200)] 
column: fix parsing of the '--nl' option

'git column's '--nl' option can be used to specify a "string to be
printed at the end of each line" (quoting the man page), but this
option and its mandatory argument has been parsed as OPT_INTEGER since
the introduction of the command in 7e29b8254f (Add column layout
skeleton and git-column, 2012-04-21).  Consequently, any non-number
argument is rejected by parse-options, and any number other than 0
leads to segfault:

  $ printf "%s\n" one two |git column --mode=plain --nl=foo
  error: option `nl' expects a numerical value
  $ printf "%s\n" one two |git column --mode=plain --nl=42
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)
  $ printf "%s\n" one two |git column --mode=plain --nl=0
  one
  two

Parse this option as OPT_STRING.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agols-refs: reuse buffer when sending refs
Patrick Steinhardt [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 13:49:51 +0000 (15:49 +0200)] 
ls-refs: reuse buffer when sending refs

In the initial reference advertisement, the Git server will first
announce all of its references to the client. The logic is handled in
`send_ref()`, which will allocate a new buffer for each refline it is
about to send. This is quite wasteful: instead of allocating a new
buffer each time, we can just reuse a buffer.

Improve this by passing in a buffer via the `ls_refs_data` struct which
is then reused on each reference.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agouse xopen() to handle fatal open(2) failures
René Scharfe [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 20:16:46 +0000 (22:16 +0200)] 
use xopen() to handle fatal open(2) failures

Add and apply a semantic patch for using xopen() instead of calling
open(2) and die() or die_errno() explicitly.  This makes the error
messages more consistent and shortens the code.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoxopen: explicitly report creation failures
René Scharfe [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 20:14:09 +0000 (22:14 +0200)] 
xopen: explicitly report creation failures

If the flags O_CREAT and O_EXCL are both given then open(2) is supposed
to create the file and error out if it already exists.  The error
message in that case looks like this:

fatal: could not open 'foo' for writing: File exists

Without further context this is confusing: Why should the existence of
the file pose a problem?  Isn't that a requirement for writing to it?

Add a more specific error message for that case to tell the user that we
actually don't expect the file to preexist, so the example becomes:

fatal: unable to create 'foo': File exists

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agodiff-lib: ignore paths that are outside $cwd if --relative asked
Đoàn Trần Công Danh [Sun, 22 Aug 2021 08:49:08 +0000 (15:49 +0700)] 
diff-lib: ignore paths that are outside $cwd if --relative asked

For diff family commands, we can tell them to exclude changes outside
of some directories if --relative is requested.

In diff_unmerge(), NULL will be returned if the requested path is
outside of the interesting directories, thus we'll run into NULL
pointer dereference in run_diff_files when trying to dereference
its return value.

Checking for return value of diff_unmerge before dereferencing
is not sufficient, though. Since, diff engine will try to work on such
pathspec later.

Let's not run diff on those unintesting entries, instead.
As a side effect, by skipping like that, we can save some CPU cycles.

Reported-by: Thomas De Zeeuw <thomas@slight.dev>
Tested-by: Carlo Arenas <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agot6300: check for cat-file exit status code
Đoàn Trần Công Danh [Sat, 21 Aug 2021 01:36:34 +0000 (08:36 +0700)] 
t6300: check for cat-file exit status code

In test_atom(), we're piping the output of cat-file to tail(1),
thus, losing its exit status.

Let's use a temporary file to preserve git exit status code.

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agot6300: don't run cat-file on non-existent object
Đoàn Trần Công Danh [Sat, 21 Aug 2021 01:36:33 +0000 (08:36 +0700)] 
t6300: don't run cat-file on non-existent object

In t6300, some tests are guarded behind some prerequisites.
Thus, objects created by those tests ain't available if those
prerequisites are unsatistified.  Attempting to run "cat-file"
on those objects will run into failure.

In fact, running t6300 in an environment without gpg(1),
we'll see those warnings:

fatal: Not a valid object name refs/tags/signed-empty
fatal: Not a valid object name refs/tags/signed-short
fatal: Not a valid object name refs/tags/signed-long

Let's put those commands into the real tests, in order to:

* skip their execution if prerequisites aren't satistified.
* check their exit status code

The expected value for objects with type: commit needs to be
computed outside the test because we can't rely on "$3" there.
Furthermore, to prevent the accidental usage of that computed
expected value, BUG out on unknown object's type.

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocredential: fix leak in credential_apply_config()
Mike Hommey [Fri, 20 Aug 2021 08:44:13 +0000 (17:44 +0900)] 
credential: fix leak in credential_apply_config()

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agot5323: drop mentions of "master"
Jeff King [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 01:35:52 +0000 (21:35 -0400)] 
t5323: drop mentions of "master"

Commit 0696232390 (pack-redundant: fix crash when one packfile in repo,
2020-12-16) added one some new tests to t5323. At the time, the sub-repo
we used was called "master". But in a parallel branch, this was switched
to "main".

When the latter branch was merged in 27d7c8599b (Merge branch
'js/default-branch-name-tests-final-stretch', 2021-01-25), some of those
spots caused textual conflicts, but some (for tests that were far enough
away from other changed code) were just semantic. The merge resolution
fixed up most spots, but missed this one.

Even though this did impact actual code, it turned out not to fail the
tests. Running 'cd "$master_repo"' ended up staying in the same
directory, running the test in the main trash repo instead of the
sub-repo. But because the point of the test is checking behavior when
there are no packfiles, it worked in either repo (since both are empty
at this point in the script).

Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoThe first batch post 2.33
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:33:23 +0000 (15:33 -0700)] 
The first batch post 2.33

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoMerge branch 'ps/fetch-pack-load-refs-optim'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:41 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/fetch-pack-load-refs-optim'

Loading of ref tips to prepare for common ancestry negotiation in
"git fetch-pack" has been optimized by taking advantage of the
commit graph when available.

* ps/fetch-pack-load-refs-optim:
  fetch-pack: speed up loading of refs via commit graph

2 years agoMerge branch 'jt/push-negotiation-fixes'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:40 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jt/push-negotiation-fixes'

Bugfix for common ancestor negotiation recently introduced in "git
push" code path.

* jt/push-negotiation-fixes:
  fetch: die on invalid --negotiation-tip hash
  send-pack: fix push nego. when remote has refs
  send-pack: fix push.negotiate with remote helper

2 years agoMerge branch 'es/trace2-log-parent-process-name'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:40 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'es/trace2-log-parent-process-name'

trace2 logs learned to show parent process name to see in what
context Git was invoked.

* es/trace2-log-parent-process-name:
  tr2: log parent process name
  tr2: make process info collection platform-generic

2 years agoMerge branch 'hn/refs-test-cleanup'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:39 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'hn/refs-test-cleanup'

A handful of tests that assumed implementation details of files
backend for refs have been cleaned up.

* hn/refs-test-cleanup:
  t6001: avoid direct file system access
  t6500: use "ls -1" to snapshot ref database state
  t7064: use update-ref -d to remove upstream branch
  t1410: mark test as REFFILES
  t1405: mark test for 'git pack-refs' as REFFILES
  t1405: use 'git reflog exists' to check reflog existence
  t2402: use ref-store test helper to create broken symlink
  t3320: use git-symbolic-ref rather than filesystem access
  t6120: use git-update-ref rather than filesystem access
  t1503: mark symlink test as REFFILES
  t6050: use git-update-ref rather than filesystem access

2 years agoMerge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-15'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:39 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-15'

Final batch for "merge -sort" optimization.

* en/ort-perf-batch-15:
  merge-ort: remove compile-time ability to turn off usage of memory pools
  merge-ort: reuse path strings in pool_alloc_filespec
  merge-ort: store filepairs and filespecs in our mem_pool
  diffcore-rename, merge-ort: add wrapper functions for filepair alloc/dealloc
  merge-ort: switch our strmaps over to using memory pools
  merge-ort: set up a memory pool
  merge-ort: add pool_alloc, pool_calloc, and pool_strndup wrappers
  diffcore-rename: use a mem_pool for exact rename detection's hashmap
  merge-ort: rename str{map,intmap,set}_func()

2 years agoMerge branch 'js/expand-runtime-prefix'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:38 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/expand-runtime-prefix'

Pathname expansion (like "~username/") learned a way to specify a
location relative to Git installation (e.g. its $sharedir which is
$(prefix)/share), with "%(prefix)".

* js/expand-runtime-prefix:
  expand_user_path: allow in-flight topics to keep using the old name
  interpolate_path(): allow specifying paths relative to the runtime prefix
  Use a better name for the function interpolating paths
  expand_user_path(): clarify the role of the `real_home` parameter
  expand_user_path(): remove stale part of the comment
  tests: exercise the RUNTIME_PREFIX feature

2 years agoMerge branch 'ab/bundle-doc'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:37 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ab/bundle-doc'

Doc update.

* ab/bundle-doc:
  bundle doc: replace "basis" with "prerequsite(s)"
  bundle doc: elaborate on rev<->ref restriction
  bundle doc: elaborate on object prerequisites
  bundle doc: rewrite the "DESCRIPTION" section

2 years agoMerge branch 'zh/ref-filter-raw-data'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:37 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'zh/ref-filter-raw-data'

Prepare the "ref-filter" machinery that drives the "--format"
option of "git for-each-ref" and its friends to be used in "git
cat-file --batch".

* zh/ref-filter-raw-data:
  ref-filter: add %(rest) atom
  ref-filter: use non-const ref_format in *_atom_parser()
  ref-filter: --format=%(raw) support --perl
  ref-filter: add %(raw) atom
  ref-filter: add obj-type check in grab contents

2 years agoMerge branch 'ab/pack-stdin-packs-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:36 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ab/pack-stdin-packs-fix'

Input validation of "git pack-objects --stdin-packs" has been
corrected.

* ab/pack-stdin-packs-fix:
  pack-objects: fix segfault in --stdin-packs option
  pack-objects tests: cover blindspots in stdin handling

2 years agoMerge branch 'ab/http-drop-old-curl'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:36 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ab/http-drop-old-curl'

Support for ancient versions of cURL library (pre 7.19.4) has been
dropped.

* ab/http-drop-old-curl:
  http: rename CURLOPT_FILE to CURLOPT_WRITEDATA
  http: drop support for curl < 7.19.3 and < 7.17.0 (again)
  http: drop support for curl < 7.19.4
  http: drop support for curl < 7.16.0
  http: drop support for curl < 7.11.1

2 years agoMerge branch 'ds/add-with-sparse-index'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:35 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ds/add-with-sparse-index'

"git add" can work better with the sparse index.

* ds/add-with-sparse-index:
  add: remove ensure_full_index() with --renormalize
  add: ignore outside the sparse-checkout in refresh()
  pathspec: stop calling ensure_full_index
  add: allow operating on a sparse-only index
  t1092: test merge conflicts outside cone

2 years agoMerge branch 'jc/bisect-sans-show-branch'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 22:32:35 +0000 (15:32 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jc/bisect-sans-show-branch'

"git bisect" spawned "git show-branch" only to pretty-print the
title of the commit after checking out the next version to be
tested; this has been rewritten in C.

* jc/bisect-sans-show-branch:
  bisect: simplify return code from bisect_checkout()
  bisect: do not run show-branch just to show the current commit

2 years agorebase: emit one "fatal" in "fatal: fatal: <error>"
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason [Mon, 23 Aug 2021 13:07:41 +0000 (15:07 +0200)] 
rebase: emit one "fatal" in "fatal: fatal: <error>"

The die() routine adds a "fatal: " prefix, there is no reason to add
another one. Fixes code added in e65123a71d0 (builtin rebase: support
`git rebase <upstream> <switch-to>`, 2018-09-04).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agols-remote: set packet_trace_identity(<name>)
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason [Mon, 23 Aug 2021 13:17:49 +0000 (15:17 +0200)] 
ls-remote: set packet_trace_identity(<name>)

Set packet_trace_identity() for ls-remote. This replaces the generic
"git" identity in GIT_TRACE_PACKET=<file> traces to "ls-remote", e.g.:

    [...] packet:  upload-pack> version 2
    [...] packet:  upload-pack> agent=git/2.32.0-dev
    [...] packet:    ls-remote< version 2
    [...] packet:    ls-remote< agent=git/2.32.0-dev

Where in an "git ls-remote file://<path>" dialog ">" is the sender (or
"to the server") and "<" is the recipient (or "received by the
client").

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocompat: let git_mmap use malloc(3) directly
René Scharfe [Sat, 21 Aug 2021 12:52:40 +0000 (14:52 +0200)] 
compat: let git_mmap use malloc(3) directly

xmalloc() dies on error, allows zero-sized allocations and enforces
GIT_ALLOC_LIMIT for testing.  Our mmap replacement doesn't need any of
that.  Let's cut out the wrapper, reject zero-sized requests as required
by POSIX and use malloc(3) directly.  Allocation errors were needlessly
handled by git_mmap() before; this code becomes reachable now.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agomaintenance: skip bootout/bootstrap when plist is registered
Derrick Stolee [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 15:44:00 +0000 (15:44 +0000)] 
maintenance: skip bootout/bootstrap when plist is registered

On macOS, we use launchctl to manage the background maintenance
schedule. This uses a set of .plist files to describe the schedule, but
these files are also registered with 'launchctl bootstrap'. If multiple
'git maintenance start' commands run concurrently, then they can collide
replacing these schedule files and registering them with launchctl.

To avoid extra launchctl commands, do a check for the .plist files on
disk and check if they are registered using 'launchctl list <name>'.
This command will return with exit code 0 if it exists, or exit code 113
if it does not.

We can test this behavior using the GIT_TEST_MAINT_SCHEDULER environment
variable.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agomaintenance: create `launchctl` configuration using a lock file
Johannes Schindelin [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 15:43:59 +0000 (15:43 +0000)] 
maintenance: create `launchctl` configuration using a lock file

When two `git maintenance` processes try to write the `.plist` file, we
need to help them with serializing their efforts.

The 150ms time-out value was determined from thin air.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agot9001: PATH must not use Windows-style paths
Johannes Sixt [Tue, 24 Aug 2021 18:01:29 +0000 (20:01 +0200)] 
t9001: PATH must not use Windows-style paths

On Windows, $(pwd) returns a drive-letter style path C:/foo, while $PWD
contains a POSIX style /c/foo path. When we want to interpolate the
current directory in the PATH variable, we must not use the C:/foo style,
because the meaning of the colon is ambiguous. Use the POSIX style.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agot5582: remove spurious 'cd "$D"' line
Mickey Endito [Mon, 23 Aug 2021 20:12:40 +0000 (20:12 +0000)] 
t5582: remove spurious 'cd "$D"' line

The variable D is never defined in test t5582, more severely the test
fails if D is defined by something outside the test suite, so remove
this spurious line.

Signed-off-by: Mickey Endito <mickey.endito.2323@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocherry-pick: use better advice message
ZheNing Hu [Sun, 22 Aug 2021 13:08:41 +0000 (13:08 +0000)] 
cherry-pick: use better advice message

"git cherry-pick", upon seeing a conflict, says:

hint: after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths
hint: with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'
hint: and commit the result with 'git commit'

as if running "git commit" to conclude the resolution of
this single step were the end of the story.  This stems from
the fact that the command originally was to pick a single
commit and not a range of commits, and the message was
written back then and has not been adjusted.

When picking a range of commits and the command stops with a
conflict in the middle of the range, however, after
resolving the conflict and (optionally) recording the result
with "git commit", the user has to run "git cherry-pick
--continue" to have the rest of the range dealt with,
"--skip" to drop the current commit, or "--abort" to discard
the series.

Suggest use of "git cherry-pick --continue/--skip/--abort"
so that the message also covers the case where a range of
commits are being picked.

Similarly, this optimization can be applied to git revert,
suggest use of "git revert --continue/--skip/--abort" so
that the message also covers the case where a range of
commits are being reverted.

It is worth mentioning that now we use advice() to print
the content of GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP in print_advice(), each
line of output will start with "hint: ".

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agorebase -r: fix merge -c with a merge strategy
Phillip Wood [Fri, 20 Aug 2021 15:40:38 +0000 (15:40 +0000)] 
rebase -r: fix merge -c with a merge strategy

If a rebase is started with a --strategy option other than "ort" or
"recursive" then "merge -c" does not allow the user to reword the
commit message.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agorebase -r: don't write .git/MERGE_MSG when fast-forwarding
Phillip Wood [Fri, 20 Aug 2021 15:40:37 +0000 (15:40 +0000)] 
rebase -r: don't write .git/MERGE_MSG when fast-forwarding

When fast-forwarding we do not create a new commit so .git/MERGE_MSG
is not removed and can end up seeding the message of a commit made
after the rebase has finished. Avoid writing .git/MERGE_MSG when we
are fast-forwarding by writing the file after the fast-forward
checks. Note that there are no changes to the fast-forward code, it is
simply moved.

Note that the way this change is implemented means we no longer write
the author script when fast-forwarding either. I believe this is safe
for the reasons below but it is a departure from what we do when
fast-forwarding a non-merge commit. If we reword the merge then 'git
commit --amend' will keep the authorship of the commit we're rewording
as it ignores GIT_AUTHOR_* unless --reset-author is passed. It will
also export the correct GIT_AUTHOR_* variables to any hooks and we
already test the authorship of the reworded commit. If we are not
rewording then we no longer call spilt_ident() which means we are no
longer checking the commit author header looks sane. However this is
what we already do when fast-forwarding non-merge commits in
skip_unnecessary_picks() so I don't think we're breaking any promises
by not checking the author here.

Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agorebase -i: add another reword test
Phillip Wood [Fri, 20 Aug 2021 15:40:36 +0000 (15:40 +0000)] 
rebase -i: add another reword test

None of the existing reword tests check that there are no uncommitted
changes when the editor is opened. Reuse the editor script from the
last commit to fix this omission.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agorebase -r: make 'merge -c' behave like reword
Phillip Wood [Fri, 20 Aug 2021 15:40:35 +0000 (15:40 +0000)] 
rebase -r: make 'merge -c' behave like reword

If the user runs git log while rewording a commit it is confusing if
sometimes we're amending the commit that's being reworded and at other
times we're creating a new commit depending on whether we could
fast-forward or not[1]. For this reason the reword command ensures
that there are no uncommitted changes when rewording. The reword
command also allows the user to edit the todo list while the rebase is
paused. As 'merge -c' also rewords commits make it behave like reword
and add a test.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqlfvu4be3.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/T/#m133009cb91cf0917bcf667300f061178be56680a

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoMakefile: remove archives before manipulating them with 'ar'
SZEDER Gábor [Wed, 18 Aug 2021 21:36:11 +0000 (23:36 +0200)] 
Makefile: remove archives before manipulating them with 'ar'

The rules creating the $(LIB_FILE) and $(XDIFF_LIB) archives used to
be:

  $(QUIET_AR)$(RM) $@ && $(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^

until commit 7b76d6bf22 (Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR"
flag, 2021-06-29) removed the '$(RM) $@' part, claiming that "we can
rely on the "c" (create) being present in ARFLAGS", and (I presume)
assuming that it means that the named archive is created from scratch.

Unfortunately, that's not what the 'c' flag does, it merely "Suppress
the diagnostic message that is written to standard error by default
when the archive is created" [1].  Consequently, all object files that
are already present in an existing archive and are not replaced will
remain there.  This leads to linker errors in back-to-back builds of
different revisions without a 'make clean' between them if source
files going into these archives are renamed in between:

  # The last commit renaming files that go into 'libgit.a':
  # bc62692757 (hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup, 2020-12-31)
  #  sha1-lookup.c => hash-lookup.c | 14 +++++++-------
  #  sha1-lookup.h => hash-lookup.h | 12 ++++++------
  $ git checkout bc62692757^
  HEAD is now at 7a7d992d0d sha1-lookup: rename `sha1_pos()` as `hash_pos()`
  $ make
  [...]
  $ git checkout 7b76d6bf22
  HEAD is now at 7b76d6bf22 Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag
  $ make
  [...]
      AR libgit.a
      LINK git
  /usr/bin/ld: libgit.a(hash-lookup.o): in function `bsearch_hash':
  /home/szeder/src/git/hash-lookup.c:105: multiple definition of `bsearch_hash'; libgit.a(sha1-lookup.o):/home/szeder/src/git/sha1-lookup.c:105: first defined here
  collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
  make: *** [Makefile:2213: git] Error 1

Restore the original make rules to first remove $(LIB_FILE) and
$(XDIFF_LIB) and then create them from scratch to avoid these build
errors.

[1] Quoting POSIX at:
    https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/ar.html

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocompletion: tcsh: Fix regression by drop of wrapper functions
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 18 Aug 2021 13:27:29 +0000 (15:27 +0200)] 
completion: tcsh: Fix regression by drop of wrapper functions

The cleanup of old compat wrappers in bash completion caused a
regression on tcsh completion that still uses them.
Let's update the tcsh call site as well for addressing it.

Fixes: 441ecdab37fe ("completion: bash: remove old compat wrappers")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocompletion: bash: add correct suffix in variables
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:10:25 +0000 (04:10 -0500)] 
completion: bash: add correct suffix in variables

__gitcomp automatically adds a suffix, but __gitcomp_nl and others
don't, we need to specify a space by default.

Can be tested with:

  git config branch.autoSetupMe<tab>

This fix only works for versions of bash greater than 4.0, before that
"local sfx" creates an empty string, therefore the unset expansion
doesn't work. The same happens in zsh.

Therefore we don't add the test for that for now.

The correct fix for all shells requires semantic changes in __gitcomp,
but that can be done later.

Cc: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocompletion: bash: fix for multiple dash commands
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:10:24 +0000 (04:10 -0500)] 
completion: bash: fix for multiple dash commands

Otherwise options of commands like 'for-each-ref' are not completed.

Tested-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocompletion: bash: fix for suboptions with value
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:10:23 +0000 (04:10 -0500)] 
completion: bash: fix for suboptions with value

We need to ignore options that don't start with -- as well.

Depending on the value of COMP_WORDBREAKS the last word could be
duplicated otherwise.

Can be tested with:

  git merge -X diff-algorithm=<tab>

Tested-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agocompletion: bash: fix prefix detection in branch.*
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:10:22 +0000 (04:10 -0500)] 
completion: bash: fix prefix detection in branch.*

Otherwise we are completely ignoring the --cur argument.

The issue can be tested with:

  git clone --config=branch.<tab>

Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoGit 2.33 v2.33.0
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 19:15:44 +0000 (12:15 -0700)] 
Git 2.33

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 years agoMerge branch 'rs/oidtree-alignment-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 19:14:35 +0000 (12:14 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'rs/oidtree-alignment-fix'

Codepath to access recently added oidtree data structure had
to make unaligned accesses to oids, which has been corrected.

* rs/oidtree-alignment-fix:
  oidtree: avoid unaligned access to crit-bit tree

2 years agoMerge tag 'l10n-2.33.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 16:38:57 +0000 (09:38 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'l10n-2.33.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po

l10n-2.33.0-rnd2

* tag 'l10n-2.33.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po: (46 commits)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (5230t0f0u)
  l10n: TEAMS: change Simplified Chinese team leader
  l10n: tr: v2.33 (round 2)
  l10n: es: 2.33.0 round 2
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.33.0 l10n round 2
  l10n: zh_CN: Revision for git v2.32.0 l10n round 1
  l10n: README: refactor to use GFM syntax
  l10n: update German translation for Git v2.33.0 (rnd2)
  l10n: pt_PT: v2.33.0 round 2
  l10n: pt_PT: git-po-helper update
  l10n: pt_PT: update translation table
  l10n: zh_TW.po: remove the obsolete glossary
  l10n: vi.po(5230t): Updated translation for v2.32.0 round 2
  l10n: fr.po v2.33 rnd 2
  l10n: id: po-id for 2.33.0 round 2
  l10n: zh_TW.po: update for v2.33.0 rnd 2
  l10n: git.pot: v2.33.0 round 2 (11 new, 8 removed)
  l10n: de.po: fix typos
  l10n: update German translation for Git v2.33.0
  l10n: fr.po fix typos in commands and variables
  ...

2 years agol10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (5230t0f0u)
Peter Krefting [Sat, 14 Aug 2021 20:15:58 +0000 (21:15 +0100)] 
l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (5230t0f0u)

Also fixed some typos reported by "git-po-helper".

Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>