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[thirdparty/hostap.git] / hostapd / accounting.c
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6fc6879b
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1/*
2 * hostapd / RADIUS Accounting
2fc98d02 3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
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4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "includes.h"
16
17#include "hostapd.h"
18#include "radius/radius.h"
19#include "radius/radius_client.h"
20#include "eloop.h"
21#include "accounting.h"
22#include "ieee802_1x.h"
23#include "driver.h"
24
25
26/* Default interval in seconds for polling TX/RX octets from the driver if
27 * STA is not using interim accounting. This detects wrap arounds for
28 * input/output octets and updates Acct-{Input,Output}-Gigawords. */
29#define ACCT_DEFAULT_UPDATE_INTERVAL 300
30
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31static void accounting_sta_get_id(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
32 struct sta_info *sta);
33
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34
35static struct radius_msg * accounting_msg(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
36 struct sta_info *sta,
37 int status_type)
38{
39 struct radius_msg *msg;
40 char buf[128];
41 u8 *val;
42 size_t len;
43 int i;
44
45 msg = radius_msg_new(RADIUS_CODE_ACCOUNTING_REQUEST,
46 radius_client_get_id(hapd->radius));
47 if (msg == NULL) {
48 printf("Could not create net RADIUS packet\n");
49 return NULL;
50 }
51
52 if (sta) {
53 radius_msg_make_authenticator(msg, (u8 *) sta, sizeof(*sta));
54
55 os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08X-%08X",
56 sta->acct_session_id_hi, sta->acct_session_id_lo);
57 if (!radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_SESSION_ID,
58 (u8 *) buf, os_strlen(buf))) {
59 printf("Could not add Acct-Session-Id\n");
60 goto fail;
61 }
62 } else {
63 radius_msg_make_authenticator(msg, (u8 *) hapd, sizeof(*hapd));
64 }
65
66 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_STATUS_TYPE,
67 status_type)) {
68 printf("Could not add Acct-Status-Type\n");
69 goto fail;
70 }
71
72 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_AUTHENTIC,
73 hapd->conf->ieee802_1x ?
74 RADIUS_ACCT_AUTHENTIC_RADIUS :
75 RADIUS_ACCT_AUTHENTIC_LOCAL)) {
76 printf("Could not add Acct-Authentic\n");
77 goto fail;
78 }
79
80 if (sta) {
81 val = ieee802_1x_get_identity(sta->eapol_sm, &len);
82 if (!val) {
83 os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), RADIUS_ADDR_FORMAT,
84 MAC2STR(sta->addr));
85 val = (u8 *) buf;
86 len = os_strlen(buf);
87 }
88
89 if (!radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_USER_NAME, val,
90 len)) {
91 printf("Could not add User-Name\n");
92 goto fail;
93 }
94 }
95
96 if (hapd->conf->own_ip_addr.af == AF_INET &&
97 !radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_NAS_IP_ADDRESS,
98 (u8 *) &hapd->conf->own_ip_addr.u.v4, 4)) {
99 printf("Could not add NAS-IP-Address\n");
100 goto fail;
101 }
102
103#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
104 if (hapd->conf->own_ip_addr.af == AF_INET6 &&
105 !radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_NAS_IPV6_ADDRESS,
106 (u8 *) &hapd->conf->own_ip_addr.u.v6, 16)) {
107 printf("Could not add NAS-IPv6-Address\n");
108 goto fail;
109 }
110#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
111
112 if (hapd->conf->nas_identifier &&
113 !radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_NAS_IDENTIFIER,
114 (u8 *) hapd->conf->nas_identifier,
115 os_strlen(hapd->conf->nas_identifier))) {
116 printf("Could not add NAS-Identifier\n");
117 goto fail;
118 }
119
120 if (sta &&
121 !radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_NAS_PORT, sta->aid)) {
122 printf("Could not add NAS-Port\n");
123 goto fail;
124 }
125
126 os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), RADIUS_802_1X_ADDR_FORMAT ":%s",
127 MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr), hapd->conf->ssid.ssid);
128 if (!radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_CALLED_STATION_ID,
129 (u8 *) buf, os_strlen(buf))) {
130 printf("Could not add Called-Station-Id\n");
131 goto fail;
132 }
133
134 if (sta) {
135 os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), RADIUS_802_1X_ADDR_FORMAT,
136 MAC2STR(sta->addr));
137 if (!radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_CALLING_STATION_ID,
138 (u8 *) buf, os_strlen(buf))) {
139 printf("Could not add Calling-Station-Id\n");
140 goto fail;
141 }
142
143 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(
144 msg, RADIUS_ATTR_NAS_PORT_TYPE,
145 RADIUS_NAS_PORT_TYPE_IEEE_802_11)) {
146 printf("Could not add NAS-Port-Type\n");
147 goto fail;
148 }
149
150 os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "CONNECT %d%sMbps %s",
151 radius_sta_rate(hapd, sta) / 2,
152 (radius_sta_rate(hapd, sta) & 1) ? ".5" : "",
153 radius_mode_txt(hapd));
154 if (!radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_CONNECT_INFO,
155 (u8 *) buf, os_strlen(buf))) {
156 printf("Could not add Connect-Info\n");
157 goto fail;
158 }
159
160 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
161 val = ieee802_1x_get_radius_class(sta->eapol_sm, &len,
162 i);
163 if (val == NULL)
164 break;
165
166 if (!radius_msg_add_attr(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_CLASS,
167 val, len)) {
168 printf("Could not add Class\n");
169 goto fail;
170 }
171 }
172 }
173
174 return msg;
175
176 fail:
177 radius_msg_free(msg);
178 os_free(msg);
179 return NULL;
180}
181
182
183static int accounting_sta_update_stats(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
184 struct sta_info *sta,
185 struct hostap_sta_driver_data *data)
186{
187 if (hostapd_read_sta_data(hapd, data, sta->addr))
188 return -1;
189
190 if (sta->last_rx_bytes > data->rx_bytes)
191 sta->acct_input_gigawords++;
192 if (sta->last_tx_bytes > data->tx_bytes)
193 sta->acct_output_gigawords++;
194 sta->last_rx_bytes = data->rx_bytes;
195 sta->last_tx_bytes = data->tx_bytes;
196
197 hostapd_logger(hapd, sta->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
198 HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG, "updated TX/RX stats: "
199 "Acct-Input-Octets=%lu Acct-Input-Gigawords=%u "
200 "Acct-Output-Octets=%lu Acct-Output-Gigawords=%u",
201 sta->last_rx_bytes, sta->acct_input_gigawords,
202 sta->last_tx_bytes, sta->acct_output_gigawords);
203
204 return 0;
205}
206
207
208static void accounting_interim_update(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
209{
210 struct hostapd_data *hapd = eloop_ctx;
211 struct sta_info *sta = timeout_ctx;
212 int interval;
213
214 if (sta->acct_interim_interval) {
215 accounting_sta_interim(hapd, sta);
216 interval = sta->acct_interim_interval;
217 } else {
218 struct hostap_sta_driver_data data;
219 accounting_sta_update_stats(hapd, sta, &data);
220 interval = ACCT_DEFAULT_UPDATE_INTERVAL;
221 }
222
223 eloop_register_timeout(interval, 0, accounting_interim_update,
224 hapd, sta);
225}
226
227
228void accounting_sta_start(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta)
229{
230 struct radius_msg *msg;
231 int interval;
232
233 if (sta->acct_session_started)
234 return;
235
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JM
236 accounting_sta_get_id(hapd, sta);
237 hostapd_logger(hapd, sta->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
238 HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO,
239 "starting accounting session %08X-%08X",
240 sta->acct_session_id_hi, sta->acct_session_id_lo);
241
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242 time(&sta->acct_session_start);
243 sta->last_rx_bytes = sta->last_tx_bytes = 0;
244 sta->acct_input_gigawords = sta->acct_output_gigawords = 0;
245 hostapd_sta_clear_stats(hapd, sta->addr);
246
247 if (!hapd->conf->radius->acct_server)
248 return;
249
250 if (sta->acct_interim_interval)
251 interval = sta->acct_interim_interval;
252 else
253 interval = ACCT_DEFAULT_UPDATE_INTERVAL;
254 eloop_register_timeout(interval, 0, accounting_interim_update,
255 hapd, sta);
256
257 msg = accounting_msg(hapd, sta, RADIUS_ACCT_STATUS_TYPE_START);
258 if (msg)
259 radius_client_send(hapd->radius, msg, RADIUS_ACCT, sta->addr);
260
261 sta->acct_session_started = 1;
262}
263
264
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265static void accounting_sta_report(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
266 struct sta_info *sta, int stop)
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267{
268 struct radius_msg *msg;
269 int cause = sta->acct_terminate_cause;
270 struct hostap_sta_driver_data data;
271 u32 gigawords;
272
273 if (!hapd->conf->radius->acct_server)
274 return;
275
276 msg = accounting_msg(hapd, sta,
277 stop ? RADIUS_ACCT_STATUS_TYPE_STOP :
278 RADIUS_ACCT_STATUS_TYPE_INTERIM_UPDATE);
279 if (!msg) {
280 printf("Could not create RADIUS Accounting message\n");
281 return;
282 }
283
284 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_SESSION_TIME,
285 time(NULL) - sta->acct_session_start)) {
286 printf("Could not add Acct-Session-Time\n");
287 goto fail;
288 }
289
290 if (accounting_sta_update_stats(hapd, sta, &data) == 0) {
291 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg,
292 RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_INPUT_PACKETS,
293 data.rx_packets)) {
294 printf("Could not add Acct-Input-Packets\n");
295 goto fail;
296 }
297 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg,
298 RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_OUTPUT_PACKETS,
299 data.tx_packets)) {
300 printf("Could not add Acct-Output-Packets\n");
301 goto fail;
302 }
303 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg,
304 RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_INPUT_OCTETS,
305 data.rx_bytes)) {
306 printf("Could not add Acct-Input-Octets\n");
307 goto fail;
308 }
309 gigawords = sta->acct_input_gigawords;
310#if __WORDSIZE == 64
311 gigawords += data.rx_bytes >> 32;
312#endif
313 if (gigawords &&
314 !radius_msg_add_attr_int32(
315 msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_INPUT_GIGAWORDS,
316 gigawords)) {
317 printf("Could not add Acct-Input-Gigawords\n");
318 goto fail;
319 }
320 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg,
321 RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_OUTPUT_OCTETS,
322 data.tx_bytes)) {
323 printf("Could not add Acct-Output-Octets\n");
324 goto fail;
325 }
326 gigawords = sta->acct_output_gigawords;
327#if __WORDSIZE == 64
328 gigawords += data.tx_bytes >> 32;
329#endif
330 if (gigawords &&
331 !radius_msg_add_attr_int32(
332 msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_OUTPUT_GIGAWORDS,
333 gigawords)) {
334 printf("Could not add Acct-Output-Gigawords\n");
335 goto fail;
336 }
337 }
338
339 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_EVENT_TIMESTAMP,
340 time(NULL))) {
341 printf("Could not add Event-Timestamp\n");
342 goto fail;
343 }
344
345 if (eloop_terminated())
346 cause = RADIUS_ACCT_TERMINATE_CAUSE_ADMIN_REBOOT;
347
348 if (stop && cause &&
349 !radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_TERMINATE_CAUSE,
350 cause)) {
351 printf("Could not add Acct-Terminate-Cause\n");
352 goto fail;
353 }
354
355 radius_client_send(hapd->radius, msg,
356 stop ? RADIUS_ACCT : RADIUS_ACCT_INTERIM,
357 sta->addr);
358 return;
359
360 fail:
361 radius_msg_free(msg);
362 os_free(msg);
363}
364
365
366void accounting_sta_interim(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta)
367{
368 if (sta->acct_session_started)
369 accounting_sta_report(hapd, sta, 0);
370}
371
372
373void accounting_sta_stop(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta)
374{
375 if (sta->acct_session_started) {
376 accounting_sta_report(hapd, sta, 1);
377 eloop_cancel_timeout(accounting_interim_update, hapd, sta);
2fc98d02
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378 hostapd_logger(hapd, sta->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_RADIUS,
379 HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO,
380 "stopped accounting session %08X-%08X",
381 sta->acct_session_id_hi,
382 sta->acct_session_id_lo);
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383 sta->acct_session_started = 0;
384 }
385}
386
387
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388static void accounting_sta_get_id(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
389 struct sta_info *sta)
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390{
391 sta->acct_session_id_lo = hapd->acct_session_id_lo++;
392 if (hapd->acct_session_id_lo == 0) {
393 hapd->acct_session_id_hi++;
394 }
395 sta->acct_session_id_hi = hapd->acct_session_id_hi;
396}
397
398
399/* Process the RADIUS frames from Accounting Server */
400static RadiusRxResult
401accounting_receive(struct radius_msg *msg, struct radius_msg *req,
402 u8 *shared_secret, size_t shared_secret_len, void *data)
403{
404 if (msg->hdr->code != RADIUS_CODE_ACCOUNTING_RESPONSE) {
405 printf("Unknown RADIUS message code\n");
406 return RADIUS_RX_UNKNOWN;
407 }
408
409 if (radius_msg_verify(msg, shared_secret, shared_secret_len, req, 0)) {
410 printf("Incoming RADIUS packet did not have correct "
411 "Authenticator - dropped\n");
412 return RADIUS_RX_INVALID_AUTHENTICATOR;
413 }
414
415 return RADIUS_RX_PROCESSED;
416}
417
418
419static void accounting_report_state(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int on)
420{
421 struct radius_msg *msg;
422
423 if (!hapd->conf->radius->acct_server || hapd->radius == NULL)
424 return;
425
426 /* Inform RADIUS server that accounting will start/stop so that the
427 * server can close old accounting sessions. */
428 msg = accounting_msg(hapd, NULL,
429 on ? RADIUS_ACCT_STATUS_TYPE_ACCOUNTING_ON :
430 RADIUS_ACCT_STATUS_TYPE_ACCOUNTING_OFF);
431 if (!msg)
432 return;
433
434 if (!radius_msg_add_attr_int32(msg, RADIUS_ATTR_ACCT_TERMINATE_CAUSE,
435 RADIUS_ACCT_TERMINATE_CAUSE_NAS_REBOOT))
436 {
437 printf("Could not add Acct-Terminate-Cause\n");
438 radius_msg_free(msg);
439 os_free(msg);
440 return;
441 }
442
443 radius_client_send(hapd->radius, msg, RADIUS_ACCT, NULL);
444}
445
446
447int accounting_init(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
448{
449 /* Acct-Session-Id should be unique over reboots. If reliable clock is
450 * not available, this could be replaced with reboot counter, etc. */
451 hapd->acct_session_id_hi = time(NULL);
452
453 if (radius_client_register(hapd->radius, RADIUS_ACCT,
454 accounting_receive, hapd))
455 return -1;
456
457 accounting_report_state(hapd, 1);
458
459 return 0;
460}
461
462
463void accounting_deinit(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
464{
465 accounting_report_state(hapd, 0);
466}
467
468
469int accounting_reconfig(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
470 struct hostapd_config *oldconf)
471{
472 if (!hapd->radius_client_reconfigured)
473 return 0;
474
475 accounting_deinit(hapd);
476 return accounting_init(hapd);
477}