[thirdparty/hostap.git] / src / crypto / random.c

/*
 * Random number generator
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
 * license.
 *
 * See README and COPYING for more details.
 *
 * This random number generator is used to provide additional entropy to the
 * one provided by the operating system (os_get_random()) for session key
 * generation. The os_get_random() output is expected to be secure and the
 * implementation here is expected to provide only limited protection against
 * cases where os_get_random() cannot provide strong randomness. This
 * implementation shall not be assumed to be secure as the sole source of
 * randomness. The random_get_bytes() function mixes in randomness from
 * os_get_random() and as such, calls to os_get_random() can be replaced with
 * calls to random_get_bytes() without reducing security.
 *
 * The design here follows partially the design used in the Linux
 * drivers/char/random.c, but the implementation here is simpler and not as
 * strong. This is a compromise to reduce duplicated CPU effort and to avoid
 * extra code/memory size. As pointed out above, os_get_random() needs to be
 * guaranteed to be secure for any of the security assumptions to hold.
 */

#include "utils/includes.h"
#ifdef __linux__
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif /* __linux__ */

#include "utils/common.h"
#include "utils/eloop.h"
#include "sha1.h"
#include "random.h"

#define POOL_WORDS 32
#define POOL_WORDS_MASK (POOL_WORDS - 1)
#define POOL_TAP1 26
#define POOL_TAP2 20
#define POOL_TAP3 14
#define POOL_TAP4 7
#define POOL_TAP5 1
#define EXTRACT_LEN 16
#define MIN_READY_MARK 2

static u32 pool[POOL_WORDS];
static unsigned int input_rotate = 0;
static unsigned int pool_pos = 0;
static u8 dummy_key[20];
#ifdef __linux__
static size_t dummy_key_avail = 0;
static int random_fd = -1;
#endif /* __linux__ */
static unsigned int own_pool_ready = 0;
#define RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE 20
static char *random_entropy_file = NULL;
static int random_entropy_file_read = 0;

#define MIN_COLLECT_ENTROPY 1000
static unsigned int entropy = 0;
static unsigned int total_collected = 0;


static void random_write_entropy(void);


static u32 __ROL32(u32 x, u32 y)
{
	return (x << (y & 31)) | (x >> (32 - (y & 31)));
}


static void random_mix_pool(const void *buf, size_t len)
{
	static const u32 twist[8] = {
		0x00000000, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x76dc4190, 0x4db26158,
		0xedb88320, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xa00ae278
	};
	const u8 *pos = buf;
	u32 w;

	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random_mix_pool", buf, len);

	while (len--) {
		w = __ROL32(*pos++, input_rotate & 31);
		input_rotate += pool_pos ? 7 : 14;
		pool_pos = (pool_pos - 1) & POOL_WORDS_MASK;
		w ^= pool[pool_pos];
		w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP1) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
		w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP2) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
		w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP3) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
		w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP4) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
		w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP5) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
		pool[pool_pos] = (w >> 3) ^ twist[w & 7];
	}
}


static void random_extract(u8 *out)
{
	unsigned int i;
	u8 hash[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
	u32 *hash_ptr;
	u32 buf[POOL_WORDS / 2];

	/* First, add hash back to pool to make backtracking more difficult. */
	hmac_sha1(dummy_key, sizeof(dummy_key), (const u8 *) pool,
		  sizeof(pool), hash);
	random_mix_pool(hash, sizeof(hash));
	/* Hash half the pool to extra data */
	for (i = 0; i < POOL_WORDS / 2; i++)
		buf[i] = pool[(pool_pos - i) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
	hmac_sha1(dummy_key, sizeof(dummy_key), (const u8 *) buf,
		  sizeof(buf), hash);
	/*
	 * Fold the hash to further reduce any potential output pattern.
	 * Though, compromise this to reduce CPU use for the most common output
	 * length (32) and return 16 bytes from instead of only half.
	 */
	hash_ptr = (u32 *) hash;
	hash_ptr[0] ^= hash_ptr[4];
	os_memcpy(out, hash, EXTRACT_LEN);
}


void random_add_randomness(const void *buf, size_t len)
{
	struct os_time t;
	static unsigned int count = 0;

	count++;
	wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Add randomness: count=%u entropy=%u",
		   count, entropy);
	if (entropy > MIN_COLLECT_ENTROPY && (count & 0x3ff) != 0) {
		/*
		 * No need to add more entropy at this point, so save CPU and
		 * skip the update.
		 */
		return;
	}

	os_get_time(&t);
	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random pool",
			(const u8 *) pool, sizeof(pool));
	random_mix_pool(&t, sizeof(t));
	random_mix_pool(buf, len);
	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random pool",
			(const u8 *) pool, sizeof(pool));
	entropy++;
	total_collected++;
}


int random_get_bytes(void *buf, size_t len)
{
	int ret;
	u8 *bytes = buf;
	size_t left;

	wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Get randomness: len=%u entropy=%u",
		   (unsigned int) len, entropy);

	/* Start with assumed strong randomness from OS */
	ret = os_get_random(buf, len);
	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random from os_get_random",
			buf, len);

	/* Mix in additional entropy extracted from the internal pool */
	left = len;
	while (left) {
		size_t siz, i;
		u8 tmp[EXTRACT_LEN];
		random_extract(tmp);
		wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random from internal pool",
				tmp, sizeof(tmp));
		siz = left > EXTRACT_LEN ? EXTRACT_LEN : left;
		for (i = 0; i < siz; i++)
			*bytes++ ^= tmp[i];
		left -= siz;
	}
	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "mixed random", buf, len);

	if (entropy < len)
		entropy = 0;
	else
		entropy -= len;

	return ret;
}


int random_pool_ready(void)
{
#ifdef __linux__
	int fd;
	ssize_t res;

	/*
	 * Make sure that there is reasonable entropy available before allowing
	 * some key derivation operations to proceed.
	 */

	if (dummy_key_avail == sizeof(dummy_key))
		return 1; /* Already initialized - good to continue */

	/*
	 * Try to fetch some more data from the kernel high quality
	 * /dev/random. There may not be enough data available at this point,
	 * so use non-blocking read to avoid blocking the application
	 * completely.
	 */
	fd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
	if (fd < 0) {
#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
		int error = errno;
		perror("open(/dev/random)");
		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Cannot open /dev/random: %s",
			   strerror(error));
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
		return -1;
	}

	res = read(fd, dummy_key + dummy_key_avail,
		   sizeof(dummy_key) - dummy_key_avail);
	if (res < 0) {
		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Cannot read from /dev/random: "
			   "%s", strerror(errno));
		res = 0;
	}
	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Got %u/%u bytes from "
		   "/dev/random", (unsigned) res,
		   (unsigned) (sizeof(dummy_key) - dummy_key_avail));
	dummy_key_avail += res;
	close(fd);

	if (dummy_key_avail == sizeof(dummy_key)) {
		if (own_pool_ready < MIN_READY_MARK)
			own_pool_ready = MIN_READY_MARK;
		random_write_entropy();
		return 1;
	}

	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "random: Only %u/%u bytes of strong "
		   "random data available from /dev/random",
		   (unsigned) dummy_key_avail, (unsigned) sizeof(dummy_key));

	if (own_pool_ready >= MIN_READY_MARK ||
	    total_collected + 10 * own_pool_ready > MIN_COLLECT_ENTROPY) {
		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "random: Allow operation to proceed "
			   "based on internal entropy");
		return 1;
	}

	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "random: Not enough entropy pool available for "
		   "secure operations");
	return 0;
#else /* __linux__ */
	/* TODO: could do similar checks on non-Linux platforms */
	return 1;
#endif /* __linux__ */
}


void random_mark_pool_ready(void)
{
	own_pool_ready++;
	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Mark internal entropy pool to be "
		   "ready (count=%u/%u)", own_pool_ready, MIN_READY_MARK);
	random_write_entropy();
}


#ifdef __linux__

static void random_close_fd(void)
{
	if (random_fd >= 0) {
		eloop_unregister_read_sock(random_fd);
		close(random_fd);
		random_fd = -1;
	}
}


static void random_read_fd(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
{
	ssize_t res;

	if (dummy_key_avail == sizeof(dummy_key)) {
		random_close_fd();
		return;
	}

	res = read(sock, dummy_key + dummy_key_avail,
		   sizeof(dummy_key) - dummy_key_avail);
	if (res < 0) {
		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Cannot read from /dev/random: "
			   "%s", strerror(errno));
		return;
	}

	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Got %u/%u bytes from /dev/random",
		   (unsigned) res,
		   (unsigned) (sizeof(dummy_key) - dummy_key_avail));
	dummy_key_avail += res;

	if (dummy_key_avail == sizeof(dummy_key)) {
		random_close_fd();
		if (own_pool_ready < MIN_READY_MARK)
			own_pool_ready = MIN_READY_MARK;
		random_write_entropy();
	}
}

#endif /* __linux__ */


static void random_read_entropy(void)
{
	char *buf;
	size_t len;

	if (!random_entropy_file)
		return;

	buf = os_readfile(random_entropy_file, &len);
	if (buf == NULL)
		return; /* entropy file not yet available */

	if (len != 1 + RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE) {
		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Invalid entropy file %s",
			   random_entropy_file);
		os_free(buf);
		return;
	}

	own_pool_ready = (u8) buf[0];
	random_add_randomness(buf + 1, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE);
	random_entropy_file_read = 1;
	os_free(buf);
	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Added entropy from %s "
		   "(own_pool_ready=%u)",
		   random_entropy_file, own_pool_ready);
}


static void random_write_entropy(void)
{
	char buf[RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE];
	FILE *f;
	u8 opr;

	if (!random_entropy_file)
		return;

	random_get_bytes(buf, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE);

	f = fopen(random_entropy_file, "wb");
	if (f == NULL) {
		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Could not write %s",
			   random_entropy_file);
		return;
	}

	opr = own_pool_ready > 0xff ? 0xff : own_pool_ready;
	fwrite(&opr, 1, 1, f);
	fwrite(buf, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE, 1, f);
	fclose(f);

	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Updated entropy file %s "
		   "(own_pool_ready=%u)",
		   random_entropy_file, own_pool_ready);
}


void random_init(const char *entropy_file)
{
	os_free(random_entropy_file);
	if (entropy_file)
		random_entropy_file = os_strdup(entropy_file);
	else
		random_entropy_file = NULL;
	random_read_entropy();

#ifdef __linux__
	if (random_fd >= 0)
		return;

	random_fd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
	if (random_fd < 0) {
#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
		int error = errno;
		perror("open(/dev/random)");
		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Cannot open /dev/random: %s",
			   strerror(error));
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
		return;
	}
	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Trying to read entropy from "
		   "/dev/random");

	eloop_register_read_sock(random_fd, random_read_fd, NULL, NULL);
#endif /* __linux__ */

	random_write_entropy();
}


void random_deinit(void)
{
#ifdef __linux__
	random_close_fd();
#endif /* __linux__ */
	random_write_entropy();
	os_free(random_entropy_file);
	random_entropy_file = NULL;
}
Commit	Line	Data
bbb921da JM	1	/*
bbb921da JM	2	* Random number generator
d47fa330	3	* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
bbb921da JM	4	*
	5	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	6	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
	7	* published by the Free Software Foundation.
	8	*
	9	* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
	10	* license.
	11	*
	12	* See README and COPYING for more details.
	13	*
	14	* This random number generator is used to provide additional entropy to the
	15	* one provided by the operating system (os_get_random()) for session key
	16	* generation. The os_get_random() output is expected to be secure and the
	17	* implementation here is expected to provide only limited protection against
	18	* cases where os_get_random() cannot provide strong randomness. This
	19	* implementation shall not be assumed to be secure as the sole source of
	20	* randomness. The random_get_bytes() function mixes in randomness from
	21	* os_get_random() and as such, calls to os_get_random() can be replaced with
	22	* calls to random_get_bytes() without reducing security.
	23	*
	24	* The design here follows partially the design used in the Linux
	25	* drivers/char/random.c, but the implementation here is simpler and not as
	26	* strong. This is a compromise to reduce duplicated CPU effort and to avoid
	27	* extra code/memory size. As pointed out above, os_get_random() needs to be
	28	* guaranteed to be secure for any of the security assumptions to hold.
	29	*/
	30
	31	#include "utils/includes.h"
08704cd8 JM	32	#ifdef __linux__
	33	#include <fcntl.h>
	34	#endif /* __linux__ */
bbb921da JM	35
bbb921da JM	36	#include "utils/common.h"
d47fa330	37	#include "utils/eloop.h"
bbb921da JM	38	#include "sha1.h"
	39	#include "random.h"
	40
	41	#define POOL_WORDS 32
	42	#define POOL_WORDS_MASK (POOL_WORDS - 1)
	43	#define POOL_TAP1 26
	44	#define POOL_TAP2 20
	45	#define POOL_TAP3 14
	46	#define POOL_TAP4 7
	47	#define POOL_TAP5 1
	48	#define EXTRACT_LEN 16
08704cd8	49	#define MIN_READY_MARK 2
bbb921da JM	50
	51	static u32 pool[POOL_WORDS];
	52	static unsigned int input_rotate = 0;
	53	static unsigned int pool_pos = 0;
08704cd8	54	static u8 dummy_key[20];
b993e77b	55	#ifdef __linux__
08704cd8	56	static size_t dummy_key_avail = 0;
d47fa330	57	static int random_fd = -1;
b993e77b	58	#endif /* __linux__ */
08704cd8	59	static unsigned int own_pool_ready = 0;
38e24575 JM	60	#define RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE 20
	61	static char *random_entropy_file = NULL;
	62	static int random_entropy_file_read = 0;
bbb921da JM	63
	64	#define MIN_COLLECT_ENTROPY 1000
	65	static unsigned int entropy = 0;
08704cd8	66	static unsigned int total_collected = 0;
bbb921da JM	67
bbb921da JM	68
38e24575 JM	69	static void random_write_entropy(void);
	70
	71
bbb921da JM	72	static u32 __ROL32(u32 x, u32 y)
	73	{
	74	return (x << (y & 31)) \| (x >> (32 - (y & 31)));
	75	}
	76
	77
	78	static void random_mix_pool(const void *buf, size_t len)
	79	{
	80	static const u32 twist[8] = {
	81	0x00000000, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x76dc4190, 0x4db26158,
	82	0xedb88320, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xa00ae278
	83	};
	84	const u8 *pos = buf;
	85	u32 w;
	86
	87	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random_mix_pool", buf, len);
	88
	89	while (len--) {
	90	w = __ROL32(*pos++, input_rotate & 31);
	91	input_rotate += pool_pos ? 7 : 14;
	92	pool_pos = (pool_pos - 1) & POOL_WORDS_MASK;
	93	w ^= pool[pool_pos];
	94	w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP1) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
	95	w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP2) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
	96	w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP3) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
	97	w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP4) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
	98	w ^= pool[(pool_pos + POOL_TAP5) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
	99	pool[pool_pos] = (w >> 3) ^ twist[w & 7];
	100	}
	101	}
	102
	103
	104	static void random_extract(u8 *out)
	105	{
	106	unsigned int i;
	107	u8 hash[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
	108	u32 *hash_ptr;
	109	u32 buf[POOL_WORDS / 2];
	110
	111	/* First, add hash back to pool to make backtracking more difficult. */
	112	hmac_sha1(dummy_key, sizeof(dummy_key), (const u8 *) pool,
	113	sizeof(pool), hash);
	114	random_mix_pool(hash, sizeof(hash));
	115	/* Hash half the pool to extra data */
	116	for (i = 0; i < POOL_WORDS / 2; i++)
	117	buf[i] = pool[(pool_pos - i) & POOL_WORDS_MASK];
	118	hmac_sha1(dummy_key, sizeof(dummy_key), (const u8 *) buf,
	119	sizeof(buf), hash);
	120	/*
	121	* Fold the hash to further reduce any potential output pattern.
	122	* Though, compromise this to reduce CPU use for the most common output
	123	* length (32) and return 16 bytes from instead of only half.
	124	*/
	125	hash_ptr = (u32 *) hash;
	126	hash_ptr[0] ^= hash_ptr[4];
	127	os_memcpy(out, hash, EXTRACT_LEN);
	128	}
	129
	130
	131	void random_add_randomness(const void *buf, size_t len)
	132	{
	133	struct os_time t;
	134	static unsigned int count = 0;
	135
136	count++;
137	wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Add randomness: count=%u entropy=%u",
138	count, entropy);
139	if (entropy > MIN_COLLECT_ENTROPY && (count & 0x3ff) != 0) {
140	/*
141	* No need to add more entropy at this point, so save CPU and
142	* skip the update.
143	*/
144	return;
145	}
146
147	os_get_time(&t);
148	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random pool",
149	(const u8 *) pool, sizeof(pool));
150	random_mix_pool(&t, sizeof(t));
151	random_mix_pool(buf, len);
152	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random pool",
153	(const u8 *) pool, sizeof(pool));
154	entropy++;
08704cd8	155	total_collected++;
bbb921da JM	156	}
	157
	158
	159	int random_get_bytes(void *buf, size_t len)
	160	{
	161	int ret;
	162	u8 *bytes = buf;
	163	size_t left;
	164
	165	wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Get randomness: len=%u entropy=%u",
	166	(unsigned int) len, entropy);
	167
	168	/* Start with assumed strong randomness from OS */
	169	ret = os_get_random(buf, len);
	170	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random from os_get_random",
	171	buf, len);
	172
	173	/* Mix in additional entropy extracted from the internal pool */
	174	left = len;
	175	while (left) {
	176	size_t siz, i;
	177	u8 tmp[EXTRACT_LEN];
	178	random_extract(tmp);
	179	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "random from internal pool",
	180	tmp, sizeof(tmp));
	181	siz = left > EXTRACT_LEN ? EXTRACT_LEN : left;
	182	for (i = 0; i < siz; i++)
	183	*bytes++ ^= tmp[i];
	184	left -= siz;
	185	}
	186	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "mixed random", buf, len);
	187
	188	if (entropy < len)
	189	entropy = 0;
	190	else
	191	entropy -= len;
	192
	193	return ret;
	194	}
08704cd8 JM	195
	196
	197	int random_pool_ready(void)
	198	{
	199	#ifdef __linux__
	200	int fd;
	201	ssize_t res;
	202
	203	/*
	204	* Make sure that there is reasonable entropy available before allowing
	205	* some key derivation operations to proceed.
	206	*/
	207
	208	if (dummy_key_avail == sizeof(dummy_key))
	209	return 1; /* Already initialized - good to continue */
	210
	211	/*
	212	* Try to fetch some more data from the kernel high quality
	213	* /dev/random. There may not be enough data available at this point,
	214	* so use non-blocking read to avoid blocking the application
	215	* completely.
	216	*/
	217	fd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY \| O_NONBLOCK);
	218	if (fd < 0) {
805253d8	219	#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
08704cd8 JM	220	int error = errno;
	221	perror("open(/dev/random)");
	222	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Cannot open /dev/random: %s",
	223	strerror(error));
805253d8	224	#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
08704cd8 JM	225	return -1;
	226	}
	227
	228	res = read(fd, dummy_key + dummy_key_avail,
	229	sizeof(dummy_key) - dummy_key_avail);
	230	if (res < 0) {
	231	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Cannot read from /dev/random: "
	232	"%s", strerror(errno));
	233	res = 0;
	234	}
	235	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Got %u/%u bytes from "
	236	"/dev/random", (unsigned) res,
	237	(unsigned) (sizeof(dummy_key) - dummy_key_avail));
	238	dummy_key_avail += res;
	239	close(fd);
	240
38e24575 JM	241	if (dummy_key_avail == sizeof(dummy_key)) {
	242	if (own_pool_ready < MIN_READY_MARK)
	243	own_pool_ready = MIN_READY_MARK;
	244	random_write_entropy();
08704cd8	245	return 1;
38e24575	246	}
08704cd8 JM	247
	248	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "random: Only %u/%u bytes of strong "
	249	"random data available from /dev/random",
	250	(unsigned) dummy_key_avail, (unsigned) sizeof(dummy_key));
	251
	252	if (own_pool_ready >= MIN_READY_MARK \|\|
	253	total_collected + 10 * own_pool_ready > MIN_COLLECT_ENTROPY) {
	254	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "random: Allow operation to proceed "
	255	"based on internal entropy");
	256	return 1;
	257	}
	258
	259	wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "random: Not enough entropy pool available for "
	260	"secure operations");
	261	return 0;
	262	#else /* __linux__ */
	263	/* TODO: could do similar checks on non-Linux platforms */
	264	return 1;
	265	#endif /* __linux__ */
	266	}
	267
	268
	269	void random_mark_pool_ready(void)
	270	{
	271	own_pool_ready++;
	272	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Mark internal entropy pool to be "
	273	"ready (count=%u/%u)", own_pool_ready, MIN_READY_MARK);
38e24575	274	random_write_entropy();
08704cd8	275	}
d47fa330 JM	276
	277
	278	#ifdef __linux__
	279
	280	static void random_close_fd(void)
	281	{
	282	if (random_fd >= 0) {
	283	eloop_unregister_read_sock(random_fd);
	284	close(random_fd);
	285	random_fd = -1;
	286	}
	287	}
	288
	289
	290	static void random_read_fd(int sock, void eloop_ctx, void sock_ctx)
	291	{
	292	ssize_t res;
	293
	294	if (dummy_key_avail == sizeof(dummy_key)) {
	295	random_close_fd();
	296	return;
	297	}
	298
	299	res = read(sock, dummy_key + dummy_key_avail,
	300	sizeof(dummy_key) - dummy_key_avail);
	301	if (res < 0) {
	302	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Cannot read from /dev/random: "
	303	"%s", strerror(errno));
	304	return;
	305	}
	306
	307	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Got %u/%u bytes from /dev/random",
	308	(unsigned) res,
	309	(unsigned) (sizeof(dummy_key) - dummy_key_avail));
	310	dummy_key_avail += res;
	311
38e24575	312	if (dummy_key_avail == sizeof(dummy_key)) {
d47fa330	313	random_close_fd();
38e24575 JM	314	if (own_pool_ready < MIN_READY_MARK)
	315	own_pool_ready = MIN_READY_MARK;
	316	random_write_entropy();
	317	}
d47fa330 JM	318	}
	319
	320	#endif /* __linux__ */
	321
	322
38e24575 JM	323	static void random_read_entropy(void)
	324	{
	325	char *buf;
	326	size_t len;
	327
	328	if (!random_entropy_file)
	329	return;
	330
	331	buf = os_readfile(random_entropy_file, &len);
	332	if (buf == NULL)
	333	return; /* entropy file not yet available */
	334
	335	if (len != 1 + RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE) {
	336	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Invalid entropy file %s",
	337	random_entropy_file);
	338	os_free(buf);
	339	return;
	340	}
	341
	342	own_pool_ready = (u8) buf[0];
	343	random_add_randomness(buf + 1, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE);
	344	random_entropy_file_read = 1;
	345	os_free(buf);
	346	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Added entropy from %s "
	347	"(own_pool_ready=%u)",
	348	random_entropy_file, own_pool_ready);
	349	}
	350
	351
	352	static void random_write_entropy(void)
d47fa330	353	{
38e24575 JM	354	char buf[RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE];
	355	FILE *f;
	356	u8 opr;
	357
	358	if (!random_entropy_file)
	359	return;
	360
	361	random_get_bytes(buf, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE);
	362
	363	f = fopen(random_entropy_file, "wb");
	364	if (f == NULL) {
	365	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Could not write %s",
	366	random_entropy_file);
	367	return;
	368	}
	369
	370	opr = own_pool_ready > 0xff ? 0xff : own_pool_ready;
	371	fwrite(&opr, 1, 1, f);
	372	fwrite(buf, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE, 1, f);
	373	fclose(f);
	374
	375	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Updated entropy file %s "
	376	"(own_pool_ready=%u)",
	377	random_entropy_file, own_pool_ready);
	378	}
	379
	380
	381	void random_init(const char *entropy_file)
	382	{
	383	os_free(random_entropy_file);
	384	if (entropy_file)
	385	random_entropy_file = os_strdup(entropy_file);
	386	else
	387	random_entropy_file = NULL;
	388	random_read_entropy();
	389
d47fa330 JM	390	#ifdef __linux__
	391	if (random_fd >= 0)
	392	return;
	393
	394	random_fd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY \| O_NONBLOCK);
	395	if (random_fd < 0) {
	396	#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
	397	int error = errno;
	398	perror("open(/dev/random)");
	399	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "random: Cannot open /dev/random: %s",
	400	strerror(error));
	401	#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
	402	return;
	403	}
	404	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "random: Trying to read entropy from "
	405	"/dev/random");
	406
	407	eloop_register_read_sock(random_fd, random_read_fd, NULL, NULL);
	408	#endif /* __linux__ */
38e24575 JM	409
38e24575 JM	410	random_write_entropy();
d47fa330 JM	411	}
	412
	413
	414	void random_deinit(void)
	415	{
	416	#ifdef __linux__
	417	random_close_fd();
	418	#endif /* __linux__ */
38e24575 JM	419	random_write_entropy();
	420	os_free(random_entropy_file);
	421	random_entropy_file = NULL;
d47fa330	422	}