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Allow scanning of devices listed in /proc/partitions independant of /dev
[thirdparty/mdadm.git] / mdadm.h
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64c4757e 1/*
9a9dab36 2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
64c4757e 3 *
cd29a5c8 4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
64c4757e
NB
5 *
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 *
21 * Author: Neil Brown
22 * Email: <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
23 * Paper: Neil Brown
24 * School of Computer Science and Engineering
25 * The University of New South Wales
26 * Sydney, 2052
27 * Australia
28 */
29
30#define __USE_LARGEFILE64
31#include <unistd.h>
98c6faba 32#ifndef __dietlibc__
64c4757e 33extern __off64_t lseek64 __P ((int __fd, __off64_t __offset, int __whence));
98c6faba 34#endif
64c4757e
NB
35
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <sys/stat.h>
38#include <stdlib.h>
39#include <time.h>
11018a45 40#include <sys/time.h>
64c4757e
NB
41#include <getopt.h>
42#include <fcntl.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <errno.h>
45#include <string.h>
98c6faba
NB
46#ifdef __dietlibc__NONO
47int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n) __THROW __pure__;
48char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n) __THROW;
49#include <strings.h>
50#endif
51
64c4757e
NB
52
53#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
e0d19036
NB
54/*#include <linux/fs.h> */
55#include <sys/mount.h>
56#include <asm/types.h>
64c4757e
NB
57#include <sys/ioctl.h>
58#define MD_MAJOR 9
dd0781e5 59#define MdpMinorShift 6
64c4757e 60
e0d19036 61#ifndef BLKGETSIZE64
98c6faba 62#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
e0d19036 63#endif
56eb10c0 64
c82f047c
NB
65#define DEFAULT_BITMAP_CHUNK 4096
66#define DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY 5
dfd4d8ee 67#define DEFAULT_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND 256
64c4757e
NB
68
69#include "md_u.h"
e0d19036 70#include "md_p.h"
c82f047c 71#include "bitmap.h"
64c4757e 72
4b1ac34b
NB
73/* general information that might be extracted from a superblock */
74struct mdinfo {
75 mdu_array_info_t array;
76 mdu_disk_info_t disk;
77 __u64 events;
fbf8a0b7 78 int uuid[4];
4b1ac34b
NB
79};
80
9a9dab36 81#define Name "mdadm"
682c7051 82
e0d19036
NB
83enum mode {
84 ASSEMBLE=1,
85 BUILD,
86 CREATE,
87 MANAGE,
88 MISC,
89 MONITOR,
dd0781e5 90 GROW,
e0d19036
NB
91};
92
64c4757e
NB
93extern char short_options[];
94extern struct option long_options[];
56eedc1a 95extern char Version[], Usage[], Help[], OptionHelp[],
dd0781e5 96 Help_create[], Help_build[], Help_assemble[], Help_grow[],
e0d19036 97 Help_manage[], Help_misc[], Help_monitor[], Help_config[];
64c4757e
NB
98
99/* structures read from config file */
52826846
NB
100/* List of mddevice names and identifiers
101 * Identifiers can be:
102 * uuid=128-hex-uuid
103 * super-minor=decimal-minor-number-from-superblock
104 * devices=comma,separated,list,of,device,names,with,wildcards
105 *
106 * If multiple fields are present, the intersection of all matching
107 * devices is considered
108 */
98c6faba 109#define UnSet (0xfffe)
52826846 110typedef struct mddev_ident_s {
dd0781e5 111 char *devname;
52826846 112
dd0781e5 113 int uuid_set;
3fa06e9d 114 int uuid[4];
947fd4dd 115 char name[33];
52826846 116
98c6faba 117 unsigned int super_minor;
52826846 118
dd0781e5 119 char *devices; /* comma separated list of device
52826846
NB
120 * names with wild cards
121 */
dd0781e5 122 int level;
98c6faba
NB
123 unsigned int raid_disks;
124 unsigned int spare_disks;
82d9eba6 125 struct supertype *st;
dd0781e5
NB
126 int autof; /* 1 for normal, 2 for partitioned */
127 char *spare_group;
c82f047c 128 int bitmap_fd;
dd0781e5 129
52826846
NB
130 struct mddev_ident_s *next;
131} *mddev_ident_t;
64c4757e
NB
132
133/* List of device names - wildcards expanded */
134typedef struct mddev_dev_s {
135 char *devname;
cd29a5c8
NB
136 char disposition; /* 'a' for add, 'r' for remove, 'f' for fail.
137 * Not set for names read from .config
138 */
dfd4d8ee 139 char writemostly;
fe80f49b 140 char re_add;
64c4757e
NB
141 struct mddev_dev_s *next;
142} *mddev_dev_t;
143
682c7051
NB
144typedef struct mapping {
145 char *name;
146 int num;
147} mapping_t;
148
e0d19036
NB
149
150struct mdstat_ent {
151 char *dev;
152 int devnum;
153 int active;
154 char *level;
155 char *pattern; /* U or up, _ for down */
156 int percent; /* -1 if no resync */
e5329c37 157 int resync; /* 1 if resync, 0 if recovery */
e0d19036
NB
158 struct mdstat_ent *next;
159};
160
dd0781e5 161extern struct mdstat_ent *mdstat_read(int);
e0d19036 162extern void free_mdstat(struct mdstat_ent *ms);
dd0781e5 163extern void mdstat_wait(int seconds);
e0d19036 164
52826846
NB
165#ifndef Sendmail
166#define Sendmail "/usr/lib/sendmail -t"
167#endif
168
682c7051
NB
169extern char *map_num(mapping_t *map, int num);
170extern int map_name(mapping_t *map, char *name);
b5e64645 171extern mapping_t r5layout[], pers[], modes[], faultylayout[];
682c7051 172
82b27616 173extern char *map_dev(int major, int minor);
64c4757e
NB
174
175
f9ce90ba
NB
176extern struct superswitch {
177 void (*examine_super)(void *sbv);
178 void (*brief_examine_super)(void *sbv);
179 void (*detail_super)(void *sbv);
180 void (*brief_detail_super)(void *sbv);
181 void (*uuid_from_super)(int uuid[4], void *sbv);
947fd4dd 182 void (*getinfo_super)(struct mdinfo *info, mddev_ident_t ident, void *sbv);
f9ce90ba
NB
183 int (*update_super)(struct mdinfo *info, void *sbv, char *update, char *devname, int verbose);
184 __u64 (*event_super)(void *sbv);
947fd4dd 185 int (*init_super)(struct supertype *st, void **sbp, mdu_array_info_t *info, char *name);
f9ce90ba 186 void (*add_to_super)(void *sbv, mdu_disk_info_t *dinfo);
96395475 187 int (*store_super)(struct supertype *st, int fd, void *sbv);
1bf4e2d9 188 int (*write_init_super)(struct supertype *st, void *sbv, mdu_disk_info_t *dinfo, char *devname);
f9ce90ba 189 int (*compare_super)(void **firstp, void *secondv);
82d9eba6
NB
190 int (*load_super)(struct supertype *st, int fd, void **sbp, char *devname);
191 struct supertype * (*match_metadata_desc)(char *arg);
1bf4e2d9 192 __u64 (*avail_size)(struct supertype *st, __u64 size);
f9c25f1d
NB
193 int (*add_internal_bitmap)(struct supertype *st, void *sbv, int chunk, int delay, int write_behind,
194 unsigned long long size, int may_change, int major);
f6d75de8 195 void (*locate_bitmap)(struct supertype *st, int fd, void *sbv);
f5e166fe 196 int (*write_bitmap)(struct supertype *st, int fd, void *sbv);
82d9eba6 197 int major;
f277ce36 198 int swapuuid; /* true if uuid is bigending rather than hostendian */
82d9eba6
NB
199} super0, super1, *superlist[];
200
201struct supertype {
202 struct superswitch *ss;
203 int minor_version;
ea329559 204 int max_devs;
82d9eba6 205};
f9ce90ba 206
82d9eba6
NB
207extern struct supertype *super_by_version(int vers, int minor);
208extern struct supertype *guess_super(int fd);
f9ce90ba 209
173fc515
NB
210#ifdef UCLIBC
211 struct FTW {};
212# define FTW_PHYS 1
213#else
214# define __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
215# include <ftw.h>
216# ifdef __dietlibc__
217# define FTW_PHYS 1
218# endif
219#endif
220
221extern int add_dev(const char *name, const struct stat *stb, int flag, struct FTW *s);
222
f9ce90ba 223
64c4757e 224extern int Manage_ro(char *devname, int fd, int readonly);
91f068bf 225extern int Manage_runstop(char *devname, int fd, int runstop, int quiet);
dd0781e5 226extern int Manage_resize(char *devname, int fd, long long size, int raid_disks);
b5e64645 227extern int Manage_reconfig(char *devname, int fd, int layout);
64c4757e 228extern int Manage_subdevs(char *devname, int fd,
dab6685f 229 mddev_dev_t devlist, int verbose);
e5329c37 230extern int Grow_Add_device(char *devname, int fd, char *newdev);
dfd4d8ee 231extern int Grow_addbitmap(char *devname, int fd, char *file, int chunk, int delay, int write_behind);
64c4757e
NB
232
233
82d9eba6 234extern int Assemble(struct supertype *st, char *mddev, int mdfd,
52826846
NB
235 mddev_ident_t ident,
236 char *conffile,
cd29a5c8 237 mddev_dev_t devlist,
64c4757e 238 int readonly, int runstop,
5787fa49 239 char *update,
64c4757e
NB
240 int verbose, int force);
241
b5e64645 242extern int Build(char *mddev, int mdfd, int chunk, int level, int layout,
64c4757e 243 int raiddisks,
c82f047c 244 mddev_dev_t devlist, int assume_clean,
dab6685f 245 char *bitmap_file, int bitmap_chunk, int write_behind, int delay, int verbose);
64c4757e
NB
246
247
82d9eba6 248extern int Create(struct supertype *st, char *mddev, int mdfd,
aa88f531 249 int chunk, int level, int layout, unsigned long size, int raiddisks, int sparedisks,
947fd4dd 250 char *name,
cd29a5c8 251 int subdevs, mddev_dev_t devlist,
c82f047c 252 int runstop, int verbose, int force,
dfd4d8ee 253 char *bitmap_file, int bitmap_chunk, int write_behind, int delay);
64c4757e 254
feb716e9 255extern int Detail(char *dev, int brief, int test);
e0d19036 256extern int Query(char *dev);
82d9eba6
NB
257extern int Examine(mddev_dev_t devlist, int brief, int scan, int SparcAdjust,
258 struct supertype *forcest);
cd29a5c8 259extern int Monitor(mddev_dev_t devlist,
e0d19036 260 char *mailaddr, char *alert_cmd,
aa88f531 261 int period, int daemonise, int scan, int oneshot,
b5e64645 262 char *config, int test, char *pidfile);
64c4757e 263
9a9dab36
NB
264extern int Kill(char *dev, int force);
265
c82f047c
NB
266extern int CreateBitmap(char *filename, int force, char uuid[16],
267 unsigned long chunksize, unsigned long daemon_sleep,
dfd4d8ee 268 unsigned long write_behind,
dcec9ee5
NB
269 unsigned long long array_size,
270 int major);
55935d51 271extern int ExamineBitmap(char *filename, int brief, struct supertype *st);
c82f047c 272
64c4757e 273extern int md_get_version(int fd);
e0d19036 274extern int get_linux_version(void);
64c4757e 275extern int parse_uuid(char *str, int uuid[4]);
682c7051
NB
276extern int check_ext2(int fd, char *name);
277extern int check_reiser(int fd, char *name);
278extern int check_raid(int fd, char *name);
64c4757e 279
dd0781e5 280extern int get_mdp_major(void);
8b0dabea 281extern int dev_open(char *dev, int flags);
8d80900b 282extern int is_standard(char *dev, int *nump);
dd0781e5
NB
283
284
e0d19036
NB
285extern mddev_ident_t conf_get_ident(char *conffile, char *dev);
286extern mddev_dev_t conf_get_devs(char *conffile);
287extern char *conf_get_mailaddr(char *conffile);
288extern char *conf_get_program(char *conffile);
289extern char *conf_line(FILE *file);
98c6faba 290extern char *conf_word(FILE *file, int allow_key);
e0d19036
NB
291extern void free_line(char *line);
292extern int match_oneof(char *devices, char *devname);
e0d19036 293extern void uuid_from_super(int uuid[4], mdp_super_t *super);
f277ce36 294extern int same_uuid(int a[4], int b[4], int swapuuid);
4b1ac34b
NB
295/* extern int compare_super(mdp_super_t *first, mdp_super_t *second);*/
296extern unsigned long calc_csum(void *super, int bytes);
265e0f17
NB
297extern int enough(int level, int raid_disks, int layout,
298 char *avail, int avail_disks);
e0d19036
NB
299extern int ask(char *mesg);
300
cd29a5c8 301
56eb10c0 302extern char *human_size(long long bytes);
e0d19036
NB
303char *human_size_brief(long long bytes);
304
305extern void put_md_name(char *name);
306extern char *get_md_name(int dev);
307
c913b90e 308extern char DefaultConfFile[];
b5e64645
NB
309
310extern int open_mddev(char *dev, int autof);
311
312
313#define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
314#define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
315#define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
316
317
318/* faulty stuff */
319
320#define WriteTransient 0
321#define ReadTransient 1
322#define WritePersistent 2
323#define ReadPersistent 3
324#define WriteAll 4 /* doesn't go to device */
325#define ReadFixable 5
326#define Modes 6
327
328#define ClearErrors 31
329#define ClearFaults 30
330
331#define AllPersist 100 /* internal use only */
332#define NoPersist 101
333
334#define ModeMask 0x1f
335#define ModeShift 5
fe6729fa
NB
336
337
338#ifdef __TINYC__
339#undef minor
340#undef major
341#undef makedev
342#define minor(x) ((x)&0xff)
343#define major(x) (((x)>>8)&0xff)
344#define makedev(M,m) (((M)<<8) | (m))
345#endif
346