* mutliple PPL area
*/
+/*
+ * Internal Write-intent bitmap is stored in the same area where PPL.
+ * Both features are mutually exclusive, so it is not an issue.
+ * The first 8KiB of the area are reserved and shall not be used.
+ */
+#define IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_RESERVED_SIZE 8192
+
+#define IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_OFFSET (IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_RESERVED_SIZE)
+#define IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_SIZE MAX_SECTOR_SIZE
+
+#define IMSM_BITMAP_START_OFFSET (IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_OFFSET + IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_SIZE)
+#define IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_SIZE (MULTIPLE_PPL_AREA_SIZE_IMSM - IMSM_BITMAP_START_OFFSET)
+#define IMSM_BITMAP_AND_HEADER_SIZE (IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_SIZE + IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_SIZE)
+
+#define IMSM_DEFAULT_BITMAP_CHUNKSIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
+#define IMSM_DEFAULT_BITMAP_DAEMON_SLEEP 5
+
/*
* This macro let's us ensure that no-one accidentally
* changes the size of a struct
#define RWH_MULTIPLE_DISTRIBUTED 3
#define RWH_MULTIPLE_PPLS_JOURNALING_DRIVE 4
#define RWH_MULTIPLE_OFF 5
+#define RWH_BITMAP 6
__u8 rwh_policy; /* Raid Write Hole Policy */
__u8 jd_serial[MAX_RAID_SERIAL_LEN]; /* Journal Drive serial number */
__u8 filler1;
printf("Multiple distributed PPLs\n");
else if (dev->rwh_policy == RWH_MULTIPLE_PPLS_JOURNALING_DRIVE)
printf("Multiple PPLs on journaling drive\n");
+ else if (dev->rwh_policy == RWH_BITMAP)
+ printf("Write-intent bitmap\n");
else
printf("<unknown:%d>\n", dev->rwh_policy);
return component_size;
}
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: get_bitmap_header_sector
+ * Description: Returns the sector where the bitmap header is placed.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * dev_idx : index of the device with bitmap
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * The sector where the bitmap header is placed
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static unsigned long long get_bitmap_header_sector(struct intel_super *super,
+ int dev_idx)
+{
+ struct imsm_dev *dev = get_imsm_dev(super, dev_idx);
+ struct imsm_map *map = get_imsm_map(dev, MAP_0);
+
+ if (!super->sector_size) {
+ dprintf("sector size is not set\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return pba_of_lba0(map) + calc_component_size(map, dev) +
+ (IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_OFFSET / super->sector_size);
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: get_bitmap_sector
+ * Description: Returns the sector where the bitmap is placed.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * dev_idx : index of the device with bitmap
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * The sector where the bitmap is placed
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static unsigned long long get_bitmap_sector(struct intel_super *super,
+ int dev_idx)
+{
+ if (!super->sector_size) {
+ dprintf("sector size is not set\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return get_bitmap_header_sector(super, dev_idx) +
+ (IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_SIZE / super->sector_size);
+}
+
static unsigned long long get_ppl_sector(struct intel_super *super, int dev_idx)
{
struct imsm_dev *dev = get_imsm_dev(super, dev_idx);
} else if (info->array.level <= 0) {
info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_NONE;
} else {
- info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_RESYNC;
+ if (dev->rwh_policy == RWH_BITMAP) {
+ info->bitmap_offset = get_bitmap_sector(super, super->current_vol);
+ info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_BITMAP;
+ } else {
+ info->consistency_policy = CONSISTENCY_POLICY_RESYNC;
+ }
}
info->reshape_progress = 0;
return ret;
}
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: write_init_bitmap_imsm_vol
+ * Description: Write a bitmap header and prepares the area for the bitmap.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * vol_idx : the volume index to use
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int write_init_bitmap_imsm_vol(struct supertype *st, int vol_idx)
+{
+ struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
+ int prev_current_vol = super->current_vol;
+ struct dl *d;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ super->current_vol = vol_idx;
+ for (d = super->disks; d; d = d->next) {
+ if (d->index < 0 || is_failed(&d->disk))
+ continue;
+ ret = st->ss->write_bitmap(st, d->fd, NoUpdate);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+ super->current_vol = prev_current_vol;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: write_init_bitmap_imsm_all
+ * Description: Write a bitmap header and prepares the area for the bitmap.
+ * Operation is executed for volumes with CONSISTENCY_POLICY_BITMAP.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * info : info about the volume where the bitmap should be written
+ * vol_idx : the volume index to use
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int write_init_bitmap_imsm_all(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info,
+ int vol_idx)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (info && (info->consistency_policy == CONSISTENCY_POLICY_BITMAP))
+ ret = write_init_bitmap_imsm_vol(st, vol_idx);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int write_init_super_imsm(struct supertype *st)
{
struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
*/
rv = mgmt_disk(st);
} else {
+ /* adding the second volume to the array */
rv = write_init_ppl_imsm_all(st, &info);
+ if (!rv)
+ rv = write_init_bitmap_imsm_all(st, &info, current_vol);
if (!rv)
rv = create_array(st, current_vol);
}
struct dl *d;
for (d = super->disks; d; d = d->next)
Kill(d->devname, NULL, 0, -1, 1);
- if (current_vol >= 0)
+ if (current_vol >= 0) {
rv = write_init_ppl_imsm_all(st, &info);
+ if (!rv)
+ rv = write_init_bitmap_imsm_all(st, &info, current_vol);
+ }
+
if (!rv)
rv = write_super_imsm(st, 1);
}
return ret_val;
}
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: calculate_bitmap_min_chunksize
+ * Description: Calculates the minimal valid bitmap chunk size
+ * Parameters:
+ * max_bits : indicate how many bits can be used for the bitmap
+ * data_area_size : the size of the data area covered by the bitmap
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * The bitmap chunk size
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static unsigned long long
+calculate_bitmap_min_chunksize(unsigned long long max_bits,
+ unsigned long long data_area_size)
+{
+ unsigned long long min_chunk =
+ 4096; /* sub-page chunks don't work yet.. */
+ unsigned long long bits = data_area_size / min_chunk + 1;
+
+ while (bits > max_bits) {
+ min_chunk *= 2;
+ bits = (bits + 1) / 2;
+ }
+ return min_chunk;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: calculate_bitmap_chunksize
+ * Description: Calculates the bitmap chunk size for the given device
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * dev : device for the bitmap
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * The bitmap chunk size
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static unsigned long long calculate_bitmap_chunksize(struct supertype *st,
+ struct imsm_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
+ unsigned long long min_chunksize;
+ unsigned long long result = IMSM_DEFAULT_BITMAP_CHUNKSIZE;
+ size_t dev_size = imsm_dev_size(dev);
+
+ min_chunksize = calculate_bitmap_min_chunksize(
+ IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_SIZE * super->sector_size, dev_size);
+
+ if (result < min_chunksize)
+ result = min_chunksize;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: init_bitmap_header
+ * Description: Initialize the bitmap header structure
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * bms : bitmap header struct to initialize
+ * dev : device for the bitmap
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int init_bitmap_header(struct supertype *st, struct bitmap_super_s *bms,
+ struct imsm_dev *dev)
+{
+ int vol_uuid[4];
+
+ if (!bms || !dev)
+ return -1;
+
+ bms->magic = __cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAGIC);
+ bms->version = __cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAJOR_HI);
+ bms->daemon_sleep = __cpu_to_le32(IMSM_DEFAULT_BITMAP_DAEMON_SLEEP);
+ bms->sync_size = __cpu_to_le64(IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_SIZE);
+ bms->write_behind = __cpu_to_le32(0);
+
+ uuid_from_super_imsm(st, vol_uuid);
+ memcpy(bms->uuid, vol_uuid, 16);
+
+ bms->chunksize = calculate_bitmap_chunksize(st, dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: validate_internal_bitmap_for_drive
+ * Description: Verify if the bitmap header for a given drive.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * offset : The offset from the beginning of the drive where to look for
+ * the bitmap header.
+ * d : the drive info
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int validate_internal_bitmap_for_drive(struct supertype *st,
+ unsigned long long offset,
+ struct dl *d)
+{
+ struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
+ int ret = -1;
+ int vol_uuid[4];
+ bitmap_super_t *bms;
+ int fd;
+
+ if (!d)
+ return -1;
+
+ void *read_buf;
+
+ if (posix_memalign(&read_buf, MAX_SECTOR_SIZE, IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_SIZE))
+ return -1;
+
+ fd = d->fd;
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ fd = open(d->devname, O_RDONLY, 0);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ dprintf("cannot open the device %s\n", d->devname);
+ goto abort;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (lseek64(fd, offset * super->sector_size, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+ goto abort;
+ if (read(fd, read_buf, IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_SIZE) !=
+ IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_SIZE)
+ goto abort;
+
+ uuid_from_super_imsm(st, vol_uuid);
+
+ bms = read_buf;
+ if ((bms->magic != __cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAGIC)) ||
+ (bms->version != __cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAJOR_HI)) ||
+ (!same_uuid((int *)bms->uuid, vol_uuid, st->ss->swapuuid))) {
+ dprintf("wrong bitmap header detected\n");
+ goto abort;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+abort:
+ if ((d->fd < 0) && (fd >= 0))
+ close(fd);
+ if (read_buf)
+ free(read_buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: validate_internal_bitmap_imsm
+ * Description: Verify if the bitmap header is in place and with proper data.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success or device w/o RWH_BITMAP
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int validate_internal_bitmap_imsm(struct supertype *st)
+{
+ struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
+ struct imsm_dev *dev = get_imsm_dev(super, super->current_vol);
+ unsigned long long offset;
+ struct dl *d;
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (dev->rwh_policy != RWH_BITMAP)
+ return 0;
+
+ offset = get_bitmap_header_sector(super, super->current_vol);
+ for (d = super->disks; d; d = d->next) {
+ if (d->index < 0 || is_failed(&d->disk))
+ continue;
+
+ if (validate_internal_bitmap_for_drive(st, offset, d)) {
+ pr_err("imsm: bitmap validation failed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: add_internal_bitmap_imsm
+ * Description: Mark the volume to use the bitmap and updates the chunk size value.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * chunkp : bitmap chunk size
+ * delay : not used for imsm
+ * write_behind : not used for imsm
+ * size : not used for imsm
+ * may_change : not used for imsm
+ * amajor : not used for imsm
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int add_internal_bitmap_imsm(struct supertype *st, int *chunkp,
+ int delay, int write_behind,
+ unsigned long long size, int may_change,
+ int amajor)
+{
+ struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
+ int vol_idx = super->current_vol;
+ struct imsm_dev *dev;
+
+ if (!super->devlist || vol_idx == -1 || !chunkp)
+ return -1;
+
+ dev = get_imsm_dev(super, vol_idx);
+
+ if (!dev) {
+ dprintf("cannot find the device for volume index %d\n",
+ vol_idx);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ dev->rwh_policy = RWH_BITMAP;
+
+ *chunkp = calculate_bitmap_chunksize(st, dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: locate_bitmap_imsm
+ * Description: Seek 'fd' to start of write-intent-bitmap.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * fd : file descriptor for the device
+ * node_num : not used for imsm
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int locate_bitmap_imsm(struct supertype *st, int fd, int node_num)
+{
+ struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
+ unsigned long long offset;
+ int vol_idx = super->current_vol;
+
+ if (!super->devlist || vol_idx == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ offset = get_bitmap_header_sector(super, super->current_vol);
+ dprintf("bitmap header offset is %llu\n", offset);
+
+ lseek64(fd, offset << 9, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: write_init_bitmap_imsm
+ * Description: Write a bitmap header and prepares the area for the bitmap.
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * fd : file descriptor for the device
+ * update : not used for imsm
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int write_init_bitmap_imsm(struct supertype *st, int fd,
+ enum bitmap_update update)
+{
+ struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
+ int vol_idx = super->current_vol;
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long long offset;
+ bitmap_super_t bms = { 0 };
+ size_t written = 0;
+ size_t to_write;
+ ssize_t rv_num;
+ void *buf;
+
+ if (!super->devlist || !super->sector_size || vol_idx == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ struct imsm_dev *dev = get_imsm_dev(super, vol_idx);
+
+ /* first clear the space for bitmap header */
+ unsigned long long bitmap_area_start =
+ get_bitmap_header_sector(super, vol_idx);
+
+ dprintf("zeroing area start (%llu) and size (%u)\n", bitmap_area_start,
+ IMSM_BITMAP_AND_HEADER_SIZE / super->sector_size);
+ if (zero_disk_range(fd, bitmap_area_start,
+ IMSM_BITMAP_HEADER_SIZE / super->sector_size)) {
+ pr_err("imsm: cannot zeroing the space for the bitmap\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* The bitmap area should be filled with "1"s to perform initial
+ * synchronization.
+ */
+ if (posix_memalign(&buf, MAX_SECTOR_SIZE, MAX_SECTOR_SIZE))
+ return -1;
+ memset(buf, 0xFF, MAX_SECTOR_SIZE);
+ offset = get_bitmap_sector(super, vol_idx);
+ lseek64(fd, offset << 9, 0);
+ while (written < IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_SIZE) {
+ to_write = IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_SIZE - written;
+ if (to_write > MAX_SECTOR_SIZE)
+ to_write = MAX_SECTOR_SIZE;
+ rv_num = write(fd, buf, MAX_SECTOR_SIZE);
+ if (rv_num != MAX_SECTOR_SIZE) {
+ ret = -1;
+ dprintf("cannot initialize bitmap area\n");
+ goto abort;
+ }
+ written += rv_num;
+ }
+
+ /* write a bitmap header */
+ init_bitmap_header(st, &bms, dev);
+ memset(buf, 0, MAX_SECTOR_SIZE);
+ memcpy(buf, &bms, sizeof(bitmap_super_t));
+ if (locate_bitmap_imsm(st, fd, 0)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ dprintf("cannot locate the bitmap\n");
+ goto abort;
+ }
+ if (write(fd, buf, MAX_SECTOR_SIZE) != MAX_SECTOR_SIZE) {
+ ret = -1;
+ dprintf("cannot write the bitmap header\n");
+ goto abort;
+ }
+ fsync(fd);
+
+abort:
+ free(buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: is_vol_to_setup_bitmap
+ * Description: Checks if a bitmap should be activated on the dev.
+ * Parameters:
+ * info : info about the volume to setup the bitmap
+ * dev : the device to check against bitmap creation
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : bitmap should be set up on the device
+ * -1 : otherwise
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int is_vol_to_setup_bitmap(struct mdinfo *info, struct imsm_dev *dev)
+{
+ if (!dev || !info)
+ return -1;
+
+ if ((strcmp((char *)dev->volume, info->name) == 0) &&
+ (dev->rwh_policy == RWH_BITMAP))
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: set_bitmap_sysfs
+ * Description: Set the sysfs atributes of a given volume to activate the bitmap.
+ * Parameters:
+ * info : info about the volume where the bitmap should be setup
+ * chunksize : bitmap chunk size
+ * location : location of the bitmap
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int set_bitmap_sysfs(struct mdinfo *info, unsigned long long chunksize,
+ char *location)
+{
+ /* The bitmap/metadata is set to external to allow changing of value for
+ * bitmap/location. When external is used, the kernel will treat an offset
+ * related to the device's first lba (in opposition to the "internal" case
+ * when this value is related to the beginning of the superblock).
+ */
+ if (sysfs_set_str(info, NULL, "bitmap/metadata", "external")) {
+ dprintf("failed to set bitmap/metadata\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* It can only be changed when no bitmap is active.
+ * Should be bigger than 512 and must be power of 2.
+ * It is expecting the value in bytes.
+ */
+ if (sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "bitmap/chunksize",
+ __cpu_to_le32(chunksize))) {
+ dprintf("failed to set bitmap/chunksize\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* It is expecting the value in sectors. */
+ if (sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "bitmap/space",
+ __cpu_to_le64(IMSM_BITMAP_AREA_SIZE))) {
+ dprintf("failed to set bitmap/space\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Determines the delay between the bitmap updates.
+ * It is expecting the value in seconds.
+ */
+ if (sysfs_set_num(info, NULL, "bitmap/time_base",
+ __cpu_to_le64(IMSM_DEFAULT_BITMAP_DAEMON_SLEEP))) {
+ dprintf("failed to set bitmap/time_base\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* It is expecting the value in sectors with a sign at the beginning. */
+ if (sysfs_set_str(info, NULL, "bitmap/location", location)) {
+ dprintf("failed to set bitmap/location\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Function: set_bitmap_imsm
+ * Description: Setup the bitmap for the given volume
+ * Parameters:
+ * st : supertype information
+ * info : info about the volume where the bitmap should be setup
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 : success
+ * -1 : fail
+ ******************************************************************************/
+static int set_bitmap_imsm(struct supertype *st, struct mdinfo *info)
+{
+ struct intel_super *super = st->sb;
+ int prev_current_vol = super->current_vol;
+ struct imsm_dev *dev;
+ int ret = -1;
+ char location[16] = "";
+ unsigned long long chunksize;
+ struct intel_dev *dev_it;
+
+ for (dev_it = super->devlist; dev_it; dev_it = dev_it->next) {
+ super->current_vol = dev_it->index;
+ dev = get_imsm_dev(super, super->current_vol);
+
+ if (is_vol_to_setup_bitmap(info, dev)) {
+ if (validate_internal_bitmap_imsm(st)) {
+ dprintf("bitmap header validation failed\n");
+ goto abort;
+ }
+
+ chunksize = calculate_bitmap_chunksize(st, dev);
+ dprintf("chunk size is %llu\n", chunksize);
+
+ snprintf(location, sizeof(location), "+%llu",
+ get_bitmap_sector(super, super->current_vol));
+ dprintf("bitmap offset is %s\n", location);
+
+ if (set_bitmap_sysfs(info, chunksize, location)) {
+ dprintf("cannot setup the bitmap\n");
+ goto abort;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+abort:
+ super->current_vol = prev_current_vol;
+ return ret;
+}
+
struct superswitch super_imsm = {
.examine_super = examine_super_imsm,
.brief_examine_super = brief_examine_super_imsm,
.container_content = container_content_imsm,
.validate_container = validate_container_imsm,
+ .add_internal_bitmap = add_internal_bitmap_imsm,
+ .locate_bitmap = locate_bitmap_imsm,
+ .write_bitmap = write_init_bitmap_imsm,
+ .set_bitmap = set_bitmap_imsm,
+
.write_init_ppl = write_init_ppl_imsm,
.validate_ppl = validate_ppl_imsm,
projects / thirdparty / mdadm.git / blobdiff