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8c968e03 1/* crypto/cmac/cmac.c */
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2/*
3 * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
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4 * project.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 2010 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0f113f3e 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 * distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * acknowledgment:
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 */
54
55#include <stdio.h>
56#include <stdlib.h>
57#include <string.h>
b39fc560 58#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
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59#include <openssl/cmac.h>
60
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61struct CMAC_CTX_st {
62 /* Cipher context to use */
63 EVP_CIPHER_CTX cctx;
64 /* Keys k1 and k2 */
65 unsigned char k1[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
66 unsigned char k2[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
67 /* Temporary block */
68 unsigned char tbl[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
69 /* Last (possibly partial) block */
70 unsigned char last_block[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
71 /* Number of bytes in last block: -1 means context not initialised */
72 int nlast_block;
73};
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74
75/* Make temporary keys K1 and K2 */
76
03cf7e78 77static void make_kn(unsigned char *k1, const unsigned char *l, int bl)
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78{
79 int i;
80 unsigned char c = l[0], carry = c >> 7, cnext;
03cf7e78 81
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MC
82 /* Shift block to left, including carry */
83 for (i = 0; i < bl - 1; i++, c = cnext)
84 k1[i] = (c << 1) | ((cnext = l[i + 1]) >> 7);
03cf7e78 85
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86 /* If MSB set fixup with R */
87 k1[i] = (c << 1) ^ ((0 - carry) & (bl == 16 ? 0x87 : 0x1b));
88}
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89
90CMAC_CTX *CMAC_CTX_new(void)
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91{
92 CMAC_CTX *ctx;
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93
94 ctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*ctx));
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95 if (!ctx)
96 return NULL;
97 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx->cctx);
98 ctx->nlast_block = -1;
99 return ctx;
100}
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101
102void CMAC_CTX_cleanup(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
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103{
104 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx->cctx);
105 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->tbl, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
106 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->k1, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
107 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->k2, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
108 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->last_block, EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH);
109 ctx->nlast_block = -1;
110}
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111
112EVP_CIPHER_CTX *CMAC_CTX_get0_cipher_ctx(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
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113{
114 return &ctx->cctx;
115}
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116
117void CMAC_CTX_free(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
0f113f3e 118{
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RS
119 if (!ctx)
120 return;
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121 CMAC_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
122 OPENSSL_free(ctx);
123}
8c968e03 124
c8ef656d 125int CMAC_CTX_copy(CMAC_CTX *out, const CMAC_CTX *in)
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126{
127 int bl;
128 if (in->nlast_block == -1)
129 return 0;
130 if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_copy(&out->cctx, &in->cctx))
131 return 0;
132 bl = M_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&in->cctx);
133 memcpy(out->k1, in->k1, bl);
134 memcpy(out->k2, in->k2, bl);
135 memcpy(out->tbl, in->tbl, bl);
136 memcpy(out->last_block, in->last_block, bl);
137 out->nlast_block = in->nlast_block;
138 return 1;
139}
c8ef656d 140
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141int CMAC_Init(CMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, size_t keylen,
142 const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, ENGINE *impl)
143{
144 static const unsigned char zero_iv[EVP_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH] = { 0 };
145 /* All zeros means restart */
146 if (!key && !cipher && !impl && keylen == 0) {
147 /* Not initialised */
148 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
149 return 0;
150 if (!M_EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, zero_iv))
151 return 0;
152 memset(ctx->tbl, 0, M_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx));
153 ctx->nlast_block = 0;
154 return 1;
155 }
156 /* Initialiase context */
157 if (cipher && !M_EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, cipher, impl, NULL, NULL))
158 return 0;
159 /* Non-NULL key means initialisation complete */
160 if (key) {
161 int bl;
162 if (!M_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cipher(&ctx->cctx))
163 return 0;
164 if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(&ctx->cctx, keylen))
165 return 0;
166 if (!M_EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, key, zero_iv))
167 return 0;
168 bl = M_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
169 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, zero_iv, bl))
170 return 0;
171 make_kn(ctx->k1, ctx->tbl, bl);
172 make_kn(ctx->k2, ctx->k1, bl);
173 OPENSSL_cleanse(ctx->tbl, bl);
174 /* Reset context again ready for first data block */
175 if (!M_EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, zero_iv))
176 return 0;
177 /* Zero tbl so resume works */
178 memset(ctx->tbl, 0, bl);
179 ctx->nlast_block = 0;
180 }
181 return 1;
182}
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183
184int CMAC_Update(CMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *in, size_t dlen)
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185{
186 const unsigned char *data = in;
187 size_t bl;
188 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
189 return 0;
190 if (dlen == 0)
191 return 1;
192 bl = M_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
193 /* Copy into partial block if we need to */
194 if (ctx->nlast_block > 0) {
195 size_t nleft;
196 nleft = bl - ctx->nlast_block;
197 if (dlen < nleft)
198 nleft = dlen;
199 memcpy(ctx->last_block + ctx->nlast_block, data, nleft);
200 dlen -= nleft;
201 ctx->nlast_block += nleft;
202 /* If no more to process return */
203 if (dlen == 0)
204 return 1;
205 data += nleft;
206 /* Else not final block so encrypt it */
207 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, ctx->last_block, bl))
208 return 0;
209 }
210 /* Encrypt all but one of the complete blocks left */
211 while (dlen > bl) {
212 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, ctx->tbl, data, bl))
213 return 0;
214 dlen -= bl;
215 data += bl;
216 }
217 /* Copy any data left to last block buffer */
218 memcpy(ctx->last_block, data, dlen);
219 ctx->nlast_block = dlen;
220 return 1;
8c968e03 221
0f113f3e 222}
8c968e03 223
c8ef656d 224int CMAC_Final(CMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t *poutlen)
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225{
226 int i, bl, lb;
227 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
228 return 0;
229 bl = M_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_block_size(&ctx->cctx);
230 *poutlen = (size_t)bl;
231 if (!out)
232 return 1;
233 lb = ctx->nlast_block;
234 /* Is last block complete? */
235 if (lb == bl) {
236 for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
237 out[i] = ctx->last_block[i] ^ ctx->k1[i];
238 } else {
239 ctx->last_block[lb] = 0x80;
240 if (bl - lb > 1)
241 memset(ctx->last_block + lb + 1, 0, bl - lb - 1);
242 for (i = 0; i < bl; i++)
243 out[i] = ctx->last_block[i] ^ ctx->k2[i];
244 }
245 if (!EVP_Cipher(&ctx->cctx, out, out, bl)) {
246 OPENSSL_cleanse(out, bl);
247 return 0;
248 }
249 return 1;
250}
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251
252int CMAC_resume(CMAC_CTX *ctx)
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253{
254 if (ctx->nlast_block == -1)
255 return 0;
256 /*
257 * The buffer "tbl" containes the last fully encrypted block which is the
258 * last IV (or all zeroes if no last encrypted block). The last block has
259 * not been modified since CMAC_final(). So reinitliasing using the last
260 * decrypted block will allow CMAC to continue after calling
261 * CMAC_Final().
262 */
263 return M_EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx->cctx, NULL, NULL, NULL, ctx->tbl);
264}