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d02b48c6 1/* crypto/dh/dh_key.c */
58964a49 2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
d02b48c6
RE
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
14ae26f2
DSH
59#define OPENSSL_FIPSAPI
60
d02b48c6
RE
61#include <stdio.h>
62#include "cryptlib.h"
ec577822
BM
63#include <openssl/bn.h>
64#include <openssl/rand.h>
65#include <openssl/dh.h>
83c3410b
DSH
66#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
67#include <openssl/fips.h>
68#endif
d02b48c6 69
13066cee 70static int generate_key(DH *dh);
f971ccb2
RL
71static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh);
72static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
73 const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
13066cee
DSH
74 const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
75 BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
76static int dh_init(DH *dh);
77static int dh_finish(DH *dh);
78
6b691a5c 79int DH_generate_key(DH *dh)
13066cee 80 {
cb78486d 81 return dh->meth->generate_key(dh);
13066cee
DSH
82 }
83
f971ccb2 84int DH_compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
13066cee 85 {
cb78486d 86 return dh->meth->compute_key(key, pub_key, dh);
13066cee
DSH
87 }
88
89static DH_METHOD dh_ossl = {
90"OpenSSL DH Method",
91generate_key,
92compute_key,
93dh_bn_mod_exp,
94dh_init,
95dh_finish,
960,
0e4aa0d2 97NULL,
13066cee
DSH
98NULL
99};
100
f971ccb2 101const DH_METHOD *DH_OpenSSL(void)
13066cee
DSH
102{
103 return &dh_ossl;
104}
105
106static int generate_key(DH *dh)
d02b48c6
RE
107 {
108 int ok=0;
924875e5 109 int generate_new_key=0;
6aecef81 110 unsigned l;
c62b26fd 111 BN_CTX *ctx;
3cc54008 112 BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
d02b48c6
RE
113 BIGNUM *pub_key=NULL,*priv_key=NULL;
114
83c3410b
DSH
115#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
116 if (FIPS_mode() && (BN_num_bits(dh->p) < OPENSSL_DH_FIPS_MIN_MODULUS_BITS))
117 {
118 DHerr(DH_F_GENERATE_KEY, DH_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL);
119 return 0;
120 }
121#endif
122
c62b26fd
BM
123 ctx = BN_CTX_new();
124 if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
d02b48c6
RE
125
126 if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
127 {
d02b48c6
RE
128 priv_key=BN_new();
129 if (priv_key == NULL) goto err;
924875e5 130 generate_new_key=1;
d02b48c6
RE
131 }
132 else
133 priv_key=dh->priv_key;
134
135 if (dh->pub_key == NULL)
136 {
137 pub_key=BN_new();
138 if (pub_key == NULL) goto err;
139 }
140 else
141 pub_key=dh->pub_key;
142
6ec8e63a
DSH
143
144 if (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P)
dfeab068 145 {
879b1980 146 mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dh->method_mont_p,
6ec8e63a
DSH
147 CRYPTO_LOCK_DH, dh->p, ctx);
148 if (!mont)
149 goto err;
dfeab068 150 }
dfeab068 151
924875e5
BM
152 if (generate_new_key)
153 {
de3333ba 154 l = dh->length ? dh->length : BN_num_bits(dh->p)-1; /* secret exponent length */
924875e5
BM
155 if (!BN_rand(priv_key, l, 0, 0)) goto err;
156 }
46a64376
BM
157
158 {
159 BIGNUM local_prk;
160 BIGNUM *prk;
161
162 if ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0)
163 {
a28a5d9c 164 BN_init(&local_prk);
46a64376 165 prk = &local_prk;
bd31fb21 166 BN_with_flags(prk, priv_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
46a64376
BM
167 }
168 else
169 prk = priv_key;
170
171 if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, pub_key, dh->g, prk, dh->p, ctx, mont)) goto err;
172 }
d02b48c6
RE
173
174 dh->pub_key=pub_key;
175 dh->priv_key=priv_key;
176 ok=1;
177err:
178 if (ok != 1)
aa4ce731 179 DHerr(DH_F_GENERATE_KEY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
d02b48c6
RE
180
181 if ((pub_key != NULL) && (dh->pub_key == NULL)) BN_free(pub_key);
182 if ((priv_key != NULL) && (dh->priv_key == NULL)) BN_free(priv_key);
c62b26fd 183 BN_CTX_free(ctx);
d02b48c6
RE
184 return(ok);
185 }
186
f971ccb2 187static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
d02b48c6 188 {
c2cccfc5 189 BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
3cc54008 190 BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
d02b48c6
RE
191 BIGNUM *tmp;
192 int ret= -1;
bf3d6c0c 193 int check_result;
d02b48c6 194
5e3225cc
BM
195 if (BN_num_bits(dh->p) > OPENSSL_DH_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
196 {
197 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE);
198 goto err;
199 }
200
83c3410b
DSH
201#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
202 if (FIPS_mode() && (BN_num_bits(dh->p) < OPENSSL_DH_FIPS_MIN_MODULUS_BITS))
203 {
204 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY, DH_R_KEY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL);
205 goto err;
206 }
207#endif
208
c62b26fd
BM
209 ctx = BN_CTX_new();
210 if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
211 BN_CTX_start(ctx);
212 tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
d02b48c6
RE
213
214 if (dh->priv_key == NULL)
215 {
aa4ce731 216 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_NO_PRIVATE_VALUE);
d02b48c6
RE
217 goto err;
218 }
6ec8e63a
DSH
219
220 if (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P)
dfeab068 221 {
879b1980 222 mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dh->method_mont_p,
6ec8e63a 223 CRYPTO_LOCK_DH, dh->p, ctx);
46a64376
BM
224 if ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0)
225 {
226 /* XXX */
bd31fb21 227 BN_set_flags(dh->priv_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
46a64376 228 }
6ec8e63a
DSH
229 if (!mont)
230 goto err;
dfeab068
RE
231 }
232
bf3d6c0c
BL
233 if (!DH_check_pub_key(dh, pub_key, &check_result) || check_result)
234 {
235 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY,DH_R_INVALID_PUBKEY);
236 goto err;
237 }
238
cb78486d 239 if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, tmp, pub_key, dh->priv_key,dh->p,ctx,mont))
d02b48c6 240 {
aa4ce731 241 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY,ERR_R_BN_LIB);
d02b48c6
RE
242 goto err;
243 }
244
245 ret=BN_bn2bin(tmp,key);
246err:
47d55666
NL
247 if (ctx != NULL)
248 {
249 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
250 BN_CTX_free(ctx);
251 }
d02b48c6
RE
252 return(ret);
253 }
13066cee 254
f971ccb2
RL
255static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
256 const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
13066cee
DSH
257 const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx,
258 BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx)
6dad7bd6 259 {
46a64376
BM
260 /* If a is only one word long and constant time is false, use the faster
261 * exponenentiation function.
262 */
263 if (a->top == 1 && ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) != 0))
6dad7bd6
BM
264 {
265 BN_ULONG A = a->d[0];
266 return BN_mod_exp_mont_word(r,A,p,m,ctx,m_ctx);
267 }
268 else
269 return BN_mod_exp_mont(r,a,p,m,ctx,m_ctx);
270 }
271
13066cee
DSH
272
273static int dh_init(DH *dh)
6dad7bd6 274 {
83c3410b
DSH
275#ifdef OPENSSL_FIPS
276 FIPS_selftest_check();
277#endif
13066cee
DSH
278 dh->flags |= DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P;
279 return(1);
6dad7bd6 280 }
13066cee
DSH
281
282static int dh_finish(DH *dh)
6dad7bd6 283 {
13066cee 284 if(dh->method_mont_p)
879b1980 285 BN_MONT_CTX_free(dh->method_mont_p);
13066cee 286 return(1);
6dad7bd6 287 }