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673b102c
DSH
1/* v3_purp.c */
2/* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
3 * project 1999.
4 */
5/* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 * distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24 *
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29 *
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33 *
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35 * acknowledgment:
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
52 *
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56 *
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include "cryptlib.h"
61#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
62
63
ce1b4fe1 64static void x509v3_cache_extensions(X509 *x);
673b102c
DSH
65
66static int ca_check(X509 *x);
67static int check_purpose_ssl_client(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca);
68static int check_purpose_ssl_server(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca);
69static int check_purpose_ns_ssl_server(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca);
70static int purpose_smime(X509 *x, int ca);
71static int check_purpose_smime_sign(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca);
72static int check_purpose_smime_encrypt(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca);
73static int check_purpose_crl_sign(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca);
74
75static int xp_cmp(X509_PURPOSE **a, X509_PURPOSE **b);
d4cec6a1 76static void xptable_free(X509_PURPOSE *p);
673b102c
DSH
77
78static X509_PURPOSE xstandard[] = {
d4cec6a1
DSH
79 {X509_PURPOSE_SSL_CLIENT, X509_TRUST_SSL_CLIENT, 0, check_purpose_ssl_client, "SSL client", "sslclient", NULL},
80 {X509_PURPOSE_SSL_SERVER, X509_TRUST_SSL_SERVER, 0, check_purpose_ssl_server, "SSL server", "sslserver", NULL},
81 {X509_PURPOSE_NS_SSL_SERVER, X509_TRUST_SSL_SERVER, 0, check_purpose_ns_ssl_server, "Netscape SSL server", "nssslserver", NULL},
82 {X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_SIGN, X509_TRUST_EMAIL, 0, check_purpose_smime_sign, "S/MIME signing", "smimesign", NULL},
83 {X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_ENCRYPT, X509_TRUST_EMAIL, 0, check_purpose_smime_encrypt, "S/MIME encryption", "smimeencrypt", NULL},
84 {X509_PURPOSE_CRL_SIGN, X509_TRUST_ANY, 0, check_purpose_crl_sign, "CRL signing", "crlsign", NULL},
673b102c
DSH
85};
86
dd413410
DSH
87#define X509_PURPOSE_COUNT (sizeof(xstandard)/sizeof(X509_PURPOSE))
88
673b102c
DSH
89IMPLEMENT_STACK_OF(X509_PURPOSE)
90
79875776 91static STACK_OF(X509_PURPOSE) *xptable = NULL;
673b102c
DSH
92
93static int xp_cmp(X509_PURPOSE **a, X509_PURPOSE **b)
94{
13938ace 95 return (*a)->purpose - (*b)->purpose;
673b102c
DSH
96}
97
98int X509_check_purpose(X509 *x, int id, int ca)
99{
100 int idx;
101 X509_PURPOSE *pt;
102 if(!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET)) {
103 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
104 x509v3_cache_extensions(x);
105 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
106 }
e947f396 107 if(id == -1) return 1;
d4cec6a1 108 idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(id);
673b102c 109 if(idx == -1) return -1;
6ea53140 110 pt = X509_PURPOSE_iget(idx);
dd413410 111 return pt->check_purpose(pt, x, ca);
673b102c 112}
e947f396 113
d4cec6a1
DSH
114int X509_PURPOSE_get_count(void)
115{
dd413410
DSH
116 if(!xptable) return X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
117 return sk_X509_PURPOSE_num(xptable) + X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
d4cec6a1 118}
ce1b4fe1 119
d4cec6a1
DSH
120X509_PURPOSE * X509_PURPOSE_iget(int idx)
121{
dd413410
DSH
122 if(idx < 0) return NULL;
123 if(idx < X509_PURPOSE_COUNT) return xstandard + idx;
124 return sk_X509_PURPOSE_value(xptable, idx - X509_PURPOSE_COUNT);
d4cec6a1
DSH
125}
126
127int X509_PURPOSE_get_by_sname(char *sname)
128{
129 int i;
130 X509_PURPOSE *xptmp;
dd413410
DSH
131 for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
132 xptmp = X509_PURPOSE_iget(i);
13938ace 133 if(!strcmp(xptmp->sname, sname)) return i;
d4cec6a1
DSH
134 }
135 return -1;
136}
673b102c
DSH
137
138
13938ace 139int X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(int purpose)
673b102c
DSH
140{
141 X509_PURPOSE tmp;
dd413410
DSH
142 int idx;
143 if((purpose >= X509_PURPOSE_MIN) && (purpose <= X509_PURPOSE_MAX))
144 return purpose - X509_PURPOSE_MIN;
13938ace 145 tmp.purpose = purpose;
673b102c 146 if(!xptable) return -1;
dd413410
DSH
147 idx = sk_X509_PURPOSE_find(xptable, &tmp);
148 if(idx == -1) return -1;
149 return idx + X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
673b102c
DSH
150}
151
dd413410
DSH
152int X509_PURPOSE_add(int id, int trust, int flags,
153 int (*ck)(X509_PURPOSE *, X509 *, int),
154 char *name, char *sname, void *arg)
673b102c
DSH
155{
156 int idx;
dd413410
DSH
157 X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
158 /* This is set according to what we change: application can't set it */
159 flags &= ~X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
160 /* This will always be set for application modified trust entries */
161 flags |= X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME;
162 /* Get existing entry if any */
163 idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(id);
164 /* Need a new entry */
165 if(idx == -1) {
166 if(!(ptmp = Malloc(sizeof(X509_PURPOSE)))) {
79875776
BM
167 X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
168 return 0;
79875776 169 }
dd413410
DSH
170 ptmp->flags = X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
171 } else ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_iget(idx);
172
173 /* Free existing name if dynamic */
174 if(ptmp->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME) {
175 Free(ptmp->name);
176 Free(ptmp->sname);
177 }
178 /* dup supplied name */
179 ptmp->name = BUF_strdup(name);
180 ptmp->sname = BUF_strdup(sname);
181 if(!ptmp->name || !ptmp->sname) {
182 X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
183 return 0;
184 }
185 /* Keep the dynamic flag of existing entry */
186 ptmp->flags &= X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
187 /* Set all other flags */
188 ptmp->flags |= flags;
189
190 ptmp->purpose = id;
191 ptmp->trust = trust;
192 ptmp->check_purpose = ck;
193 ptmp->usr_data = arg;
194
195 /* If its a new entry manage the dynamic table */
196 if(idx == -1) {
197 if(!xptable && !(xptable = sk_X509_PURPOSE_new(xp_cmp))) {
198 X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
199 return 0;
200 }
201 if (!sk_X509_PURPOSE_push(xptable, ptmp)) {
79875776
BM
202 X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509_PURPOSE_ADD,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
203 return 0;
d4cec6a1
DSH
204 }
205 }
673b102c
DSH
206 return 1;
207}
208
79875776
BM
209static void xptable_free(X509_PURPOSE *p)
210 {
d4cec6a1 211 if(!p) return;
13938ace 212 if (p->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC)
79875776 213 {
13938ace
DSH
214 if (p->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME) {
215 Free(p->name);
216 Free(p->sname);
d4cec6a1 217 }
79875776
BM
218 Free(p);
219 }
220 }
221
222void X509_PURPOSE_cleanup(void)
223{
dd413410 224 int i;
79875776 225 sk_X509_PURPOSE_pop_free(xptable, xptable_free);
dd413410 226 for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_COUNT; i++) xptable_free(xstandard + i);
79875776
BM
227 xptable = NULL;
228}
229
d4cec6a1 230int X509_PURPOSE_get_id(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
673b102c 231{
13938ace 232 return xp->purpose;
673b102c
DSH
233}
234
d4cec6a1
DSH
235char *X509_PURPOSE_iget_name(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
236{
13938ace 237 return xp->name;
d4cec6a1 238}
673b102c 239
d4cec6a1 240char *X509_PURPOSE_iget_sname(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
673b102c 241{
13938ace 242 return xp->sname;
673b102c
DSH
243}
244
d4cec6a1 245int X509_PURPOSE_get_trust(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
673b102c 246{
13938ace 247 return xp->trust;
673b102c
DSH
248}
249
731d9c5f 250#ifndef NO_SHA
ce1b4fe1 251static void x509v3_cache_extensions(X509 *x)
673b102c
DSH
252{
253 BASIC_CONSTRAINTS *bs;
254 ASN1_BIT_STRING *usage;
255 ASN1_BIT_STRING *ns;
256 STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT) *extusage;
257 int i;
258 if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET) return;
e947f396 259 X509_digest(x, EVP_sha1(), x->sha1_hash, NULL);
673b102c 260 /* Does subject name match issuer ? */
51630a37 261 if(!X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x), X509_get_issuer_name(x)))
673b102c
DSH
262 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SS;
263 /* V1 should mean no extensions ... */
264 if(!X509_get_version(x)) x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_V1;
265 /* Handle basic constraints */
ff8a4c47 266 if((bs=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_basic_constraints, NULL, NULL))) {
673b102c
DSH
267 if(bs->ca) x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_CA;
268 if(bs->pathlen) {
269 if((bs->pathlen->type == V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER)
270 || !bs->ca) {
271 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_INVALID;
272 x->ex_pathlen = 0;
273 } else x->ex_pathlen = ASN1_INTEGER_get(bs->pathlen);
274 } else x->ex_pathlen = -1;
275 BASIC_CONSTRAINTS_free(bs);
276 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_BCONS;
277 }
278 /* Handle key usage */
ff8a4c47 279 if((usage=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_key_usage, NULL, NULL))) {
673b102c
DSH
280 if(usage->length > 0) {
281 x->ex_kusage = usage->data[0];
282 if(usage->length > 1)
283 x->ex_kusage |= usage->data[1] << 8;
284 } else x->ex_kusage = 0;
285 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_KUSAGE;
286 ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(usage);
287 }
288 x->ex_xkusage = 0;
ff8a4c47 289 if((extusage=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_ext_key_usage, NULL, NULL))) {
673b102c
DSH
290 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_XKUSAGE;
291 for(i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(extusage); i++) {
292 switch(OBJ_obj2nid(sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(extusage,i))) {
293 case NID_server_auth:
294 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SSL_SERVER;
295 break;
296
297 case NID_client_auth:
298 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SSL_CLIENT;
299 break;
300
301 case NID_email_protect:
302 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SMIME;
303 break;
304
305 case NID_code_sign:
306 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_CODE_SIGN;
307 break;
308
309 case NID_ms_sgc:
310 case NID_ns_sgc:
311 x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SGC;
312 }
313 }
314 sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(extusage, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
315 }
316
ff8a4c47 317 if((ns=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_netscape_cert_type, NULL, NULL))) {
673b102c
DSH
318 if(ns->length > 0) x->ex_nscert = ns->data[0];
319 else x->ex_nscert = 0;
320 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_NSCERT;
321 ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ns);
322 }
323 x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SET;
324}
731d9c5f 325#endif
673b102c
DSH
326
327/* CA checks common to all purposes
328 * return codes:
329 * 0 not a CA
330 * 1 is a CA
331 * 2 basicConstraints absent so "maybe" a CA
332 * 3 basicConstraints absent but self signed V1.
333 */
334
335#define V1_ROOT (EXFLAG_V1|EXFLAG_SS)
336#define ku_reject(x, usage) \
337 (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) && !((x)->ex_kusage & (usage)))
338#define xku_reject(x, usage) \
339 (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_XKUSAGE) && !((x)->ex_xkusage & (usage)))
340#define ns_reject(x, usage) \
341 (((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) && !((x)->ex_nscert & (usage)))
342
343static int ca_check(X509 *x)
344{
345 /* keyUsage if present should allow cert signing */
346 if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN)) return 0;
347 if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_BCONS) {
348 if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA) return 1;
349 /* If basicConstraints says not a CA then say so */
350 else return 0;
351 } else {
352 if((x->ex_flags & V1_ROOT) == V1_ROOT) return 3;
353 else return 2;
354 }
355}
356
357
358static int check_purpose_ssl_client(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca)
359{
360 if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SSL_CLIENT)) return 0;
361 if(ca) {
362 int ca_ret;
363 ca_ret = ca_check(x);
364 if(!ca_ret) return 0;
365 /* check nsCertType if present */
366 if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) {
367 if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SSL_CA) return ca_ret;
368 return 0;
369 }
370 if(ca_ret != 2) return ca_ret;
371 else return 0;
372 }
373 /* We need to do digital signatures with it */
374 if(ku_reject(x,KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE)) return 0;
375 /* nsCertType if present should allow SSL client use */
376 if(ns_reject(x, NS_SSL_CLIENT)) return 0;
377 return 1;
378}
379
380static int check_purpose_ssl_server(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca)
381{
382 if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SSL_SERVER|XKU_SGC)) return 0;
383 /* Otherwise same as SSL client for a CA */
384 if(ca) return check_purpose_ssl_client(xp, x, 1);
385
386 if(ns_reject(x, NS_SSL_SERVER)) return 0;
387 /* Now as for keyUsage: we'll at least need to sign OR encipher */
388 if(ku_reject(x, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
389
390 return 1;
391
392}
393
394static int check_purpose_ns_ssl_server(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca)
395{
396 int ret;
397 ret = check_purpose_ssl_server(xp, x, ca);
398 if(!ret || ca) return ret;
399 /* We need to encipher or Netscape complains */
400 if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
401 return ret;
402}
403
404/* common S/MIME checks */
405static int purpose_smime(X509 *x, int ca)
406{
407 if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SMIME)) return 0;
408 if(ca) {
409 int ca_ret;
410 ca_ret = ca_check(x);
411 if(!ca_ret) return 0;
412 /* check nsCertType if present */
413 if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) {
414 if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SMIME_CA) return ca_ret;
415 return 0;
416 }
417 if(ca_ret != 2) return ca_ret;
418 else return 0;
419 }
420 if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) {
421 if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SMIME) return 1;
422 /* Workaround for some buggy certificates */
423 if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SSL_CLIENT) return 2;
424 return 0;
425 }
426 return 1;
427}
428
429static int check_purpose_smime_sign(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca)
430{
431 int ret;
432 ret = purpose_smime(x, ca);
433 if(!ret || ca) return ret;
434 if(ku_reject(x, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE)) return 0;
435 return ret;
436}
437
438static int check_purpose_smime_encrypt(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca)
439{
440 int ret;
441 ret = purpose_smime(x, ca);
442 if(!ret || ca) return ret;
443 if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
444 return ret;
445}
446
447static int check_purpose_crl_sign(X509_PURPOSE *xp, X509 *x, int ca)
448{
449 if(ca) {
450 int ca_ret;
451 if((ca_ret = ca_check(x)) != 2) return ca_ret;
452 else return 0;
453 }
454 if(ku_reject(x, KU_CRL_SIGN)) return 0;
455 return 1;
456}