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1/*
2 * Copyright 2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10#ifndef OSSL_QUIC_CHANNEL_H
11# define OSSL_QUIC_CHANNEL_H
12
13# include <openssl/ssl.h>
14# include "internal/quic_types.h"
15# include "internal/quic_stream_map.h"
16# include "internal/quic_reactor.h"
17# include "internal/quic_statm.h"
18# include "internal/time.h"
ffce2946 19# include "internal/thread.h"
f538b421 20
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21# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_QUIC
22
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23/*
24 * QUIC Channel
25 * ============
26 *
27 * A QUIC channel (QUIC_CHANNEL) is an object which binds together all of the
28 * various pieces of QUIC into a single top-level object, and handles connection
29 * state which is not specific to the client or server roles. In particular, it
30 * is strictly separated from the libssl front end I/O API personality layer,
31 * and is not an SSL object.
32 *
33 * The name QUIC_CHANNEL is chosen because QUIC_CONNECTION is already in use,
34 * but functionally these relate to the same thing (a QUIC connection). The use
35 * of two separate objects ensures clean separation between the API personality
36 * layer and common code for handling connections, and between the functionality
37 * which is specific to clients and which is specific to servers, and the
38 * functionality which is common to both.
39 *
40 * The API personality layer provides SSL objects (e.g. a QUIC_CONNECTION) which
41 * consume a QUIC channel and implement a specific public API. Things which are
42 * handled by the API personality layer include emulation of blocking semantics,
43 * handling of SSL object mode flags like non-partial write mode, etc.
44 *
45 * Where the QUIC_CHANNEL is used in a server role, there is one QUIC_CHANNEL
46 * per connection. In the future a QUIC Channel Manager will probably be defined
47 * to handle ownership of resources which are shared between connections (e.g.
48 * demuxers). Since we only use server-side functionality for dummy test servers
49 * for now, which only need to handle one connection at a time, this is not
50 * currently modelled.
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51 *
52 * Synchronisation
53 * ---------------
54 *
55 * To support thread assisted mode, QUIC_CHANNEL can be used by multiple
56 * threads. **It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the QUIC_CHANNEL
57 * is only accessed (whether via its methods or via direct access to its state)
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58 * while the channel mutex is held**, except for methods explicitly marked as
59 * not requiring prior locking. This is an unchecked precondition.
60 *
61 * The instantiator of the channel is responsible for providing a suitable
62 * mutex which then serves as the channel mutex; see QUIC_CHANNEL_ARGS.
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63 */
64
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65/*
66 * The function does not acquire the channel mutex and assumes it is already
67 * held by the calling thread.
68 *
69 * Any function tagged with this has the following precondition:
70 *
71 * Precondition: must hold channel mutex (unchecked)
72 */
d7b1fadd 73# define QUIC_NEEDS_LOCK
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74
75/*
76 * The function acquires the channel mutex and releases it before returning in
77 * all circumstances.
78 *
79 * Any function tagged with this has the following precondition and
80 * postcondition:
81 *
82 * Precondition: must not hold channel mutex (unchecked)
83 * Postcondition: channel mutex is not held (by calling thread)
a8489257 84 */
d7b1fadd 85# define QUIC_TAKES_LOCK
a8489257 86
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87/*
88 * The function acquires the channel mutex and leaves it acquired
89 * when returning success.
90 *
91 * Any function tagged with this has the following precondition and
92 * postcondition:
93 *
94 * Precondition: must not hold channel mutex (unchecked)
95 * Postcondition: channel mutex is held by calling thread
96 * or function returned failure
97 */
98# define QUIC_ACQUIRES_LOCK
99
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100# define QUIC_TODO_LOCK
101
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102# define QUIC_CHANNEL_STATE_IDLE 0
103# define QUIC_CHANNEL_STATE_ACTIVE 1
104# define QUIC_CHANNEL_STATE_TERMINATING_CLOSING 2
105# define QUIC_CHANNEL_STATE_TERMINATING_DRAINING 3
106# define QUIC_CHANNEL_STATE_TERMINATED 4
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107
108typedef struct quic_channel_args_st {
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109 OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx;
110 const char *propq;
111 int is_server;
112 SSL *tls;
113
114 /*
115 * This must be a mutex the lifetime of which will exceed that of the
116 * channel. The instantiator of the channel is responsible for providing a
117 * mutex as this makes it easier to handle instantiation and teardown of
118 * channels in situations potentially requiring locking.
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119 *
120 * Note that this is a MUTEX not a RWLOCK as it needs to be an OS mutex for
121 * compatibility with an OS's condition variable wait API, whereas RWLOCK
122 * may, depending on the build configuration, be implemented using an OS's
123 * mutex primitive or using its RW mutex primitive.
4847599b 124 */
ffce2946 125 CRYPTO_MUTEX *mutex;
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126
127 /*
128 * Optional function pointer to use to retrieve the current time. If NULL,
129 * ossl_time_now() is used.
130 */
131 OSSL_TIME (*now_cb)(void *arg);
132 void *now_cb_arg;
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133} QUIC_CHANNEL_ARGS;
134
135typedef struct quic_channel_st QUIC_CHANNEL;
136
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137/* Represents the cause for a connection's termination. */
138typedef struct quic_terminate_cause_st {
139 /*
140 * If we are in a TERMINATING or TERMINATED state, this is the error code
141 * associated with the error. This field is valid iff we are in the
142 * TERMINATING or TERMINATED states.
143 */
144 uint64_t error_code;
145
146 /*
147 * If terminate_app is set and this is nonzero, this is the frame type which
148 * caused the connection to be terminated.
149 */
150 uint64_t frame_type;
151
152 /* Is this error code in the transport (0) or application (1) space? */
153 unsigned int app : 1;
154
155 /*
156 * If set, the cause of the termination is a received CONNECTION_CLOSE
157 * frame. Otherwise, we decided to terminate ourselves and sent a
158 * CONNECTION_CLOSE frame (regardless of whether the peer later also sends
159 * one).
160 */
161 unsigned int remote : 1;
162} QUIC_TERMINATE_CAUSE;
163
164
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165/*
166 * Create a new QUIC channel using the given arguments. The argument structure
167 * does not need to remain allocated. Returns NULL on failure.
168 */
169QUIC_CHANNEL *ossl_quic_channel_new(const QUIC_CHANNEL_ARGS *args);
170
171/* No-op if ch is NULL. */
172void ossl_quic_channel_free(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
173
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174/* Set mutator callbacks for test framework support */
175int ossl_quic_channel_set_mutator(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
176 ossl_mutate_packet_cb mutatecb,
177 ossl_finish_mutate_cb finishmutatecb,
178 void *mutatearg);
179
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180/*
181 * Connection Lifecycle Events
182 * ===========================
183 *
184 * Various events that can be raised on the channel by other parts of the QUIC
185 * implementation. Some of these are suitable for general use by any part of the
186 * code (e.g. ossl_quic_channel_raise_protocol_error), others are for very
187 * specific use by particular components only (e.g.
188 * ossl_quic_channel_on_handshake_confirmed).
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189 */
190
191/*
192 * To be used by a QUIC connection. Starts the channel. For a client-mode
193 * channel, this starts sending the first handshake layer message, etc. Can only
194 * be called in the idle state; successive calls are ignored.
195 */
196int ossl_quic_channel_start(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
197
198/* Start a locally initiated connection shutdown. */
e8043229 199void ossl_quic_channel_local_close(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch, uint64_t app_error_code);
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200
201/*
202 * Called when the handshake is confirmed.
203 */
204int ossl_quic_channel_on_handshake_confirmed(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
205
206/*
207 * Raises a protocol error. This is intended to be the universal call suitable
208 * for handling of all peer-triggered protocol violations or errors detected by
209 * us. We specify a QUIC transport-scope error code and optional frame type
210 * which was responsible. If a frame type is not applicable, specify zero. The
211 * reason string is not currently handled, but should be a string of static
212 * storage duration. If the connection has already terminated due to a previous
213 * protocol error, this is a no-op; first error wins.
214 */
215void ossl_quic_channel_raise_protocol_error(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
216 uint64_t error_code,
217 uint64_t frame_type,
218 const char *reason);
219
220/* For RXDP use. */
221void ossl_quic_channel_on_remote_conn_close(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
222 OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CONN_CLOSE *f);
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223void ossl_quic_channel_on_new_conn_id(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
224 OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_NEW_CONN_ID *f);
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225
226/*
227 * Queries and Accessors
228 * =====================
229 */
230
231/* Gets the reactor which can be used to tick/poll on the channel. */
232QUIC_REACTOR *ossl_quic_channel_get_reactor(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
233
234/* Gets the QSM used with the channel. */
235QUIC_STREAM_MAP *ossl_quic_channel_get_qsm(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
236
237/* Gets the statistics manager used with the channel. */
238OSSL_STATM *ossl_quic_channel_get_statm(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
239
240/*
241 * Gets/sets the current peer address. Generally this should be used before
242 * starting a channel in client mode.
243 */
244int ossl_quic_channel_get_peer_addr(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch, BIO_ADDR *peer_addr);
245int ossl_quic_channel_set_peer_addr(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch, const BIO_ADDR *peer_addr);
246
247/* Gets/sets the underlying network read and write BIOs. */
248BIO *ossl_quic_channel_get_net_rbio(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
249BIO *ossl_quic_channel_get_net_wbio(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
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250int ossl_quic_channel_set_net_rbio(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch, BIO *net_rbio);
251int ossl_quic_channel_set_net_wbio(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch, BIO *net_wbio);
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252
253/*
254 * Returns an existing stream by stream ID. Returns NULL if the stream does not
255 * exist.
256 */
257QUIC_STREAM *ossl_quic_channel_get_stream_by_id(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
258 uint64_t stream_id);
259
260/* Returns 1 if channel is terminating or terminated. */
c12e1113 261int ossl_quic_channel_is_term_any(const QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
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262const QUIC_TERMINATE_CAUSE *
263ossl_quic_channel_get_terminate_cause(const QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
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264int ossl_quic_channel_is_terminating(const QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
265int ossl_quic_channel_is_terminated(const QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
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266int ossl_quic_channel_is_active(const QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
267int ossl_quic_channel_is_handshake_complete(const QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
ce8f20b6 268int ossl_quic_channel_is_handshake_confirmed(const QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
f538b421 269
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270QUIC_DEMUX *ossl_quic_channel_get0_demux(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
271
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272SSL *ossl_quic_channel_get0_ssl(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
273
fb2245c4 274/*
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275 * Retrieves a pointer to the channel mutex which was provided at the time the
276 * channel was instantiated. In order to allow locks to be acquired and released
277 * with the correct granularity, it is the caller's responsibility to ensure
278 * this lock is held for write while calling any QUIC_CHANNEL method, except for
279 * methods explicitly designed otherwise.
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280 *
281 * This method is thread safe and does not require prior locking. It can also be
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282 * called while the lock is already held. Note that this is simply a convenience
283 * function to access the mutex which was passed to the channel at instantiation
284 * time; it does not belong to the channel but rather is presumed to belong to
285 * the owner of the channel.
fb2245c4 286 */
ffce2946 287CRYPTO_MUTEX *ossl_quic_channel_get_mutex(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
fb2245c4 288
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289/*
290 * Creates a new locally-initiated stream in the stream mapper, choosing an
291 * appropriate stream ID. If is_uni is 1, creates a unidirectional stream, else
f20fdd16 292 * creates a bidirectional stream. Returns NULL on failure.
2dbc39de 293 */
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294QUIC_STREAM *ossl_quic_channel_new_stream_local(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch, int is_uni);
295
296/*
297 * Creates a new remotely-initiated stream in the stream mapper. The stream ID
298 * is used to confirm the initiator and determine the stream type. The stream is
299 * automatically added to the QSM's accept queue. A pointer to the stream is
300 * also returned. Returns NULL on failure.
301 */
302QUIC_STREAM *ossl_quic_channel_new_stream_remote(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
303 uint64_t stream_id);
2dbc39de 304
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305/*
306 * Configures incoming stream auto-reject. If enabled, incoming streams have
307 * both their sending and receiving parts automatically rejected using
308 * STOP_SENDING and STREAM_RESET frames. aec is the application error
309 * code to be used for those frames.
310 */
311void ossl_quic_channel_set_incoming_stream_auto_reject(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
312 int enable,
313 uint64_t aec);
314
315/*
316 * Causes the channel to reject the sending and receiving parts of a stream,
317 * as though autorejected. Can be used if a stream has already been
318 * accepted.
319 */
320void ossl_quic_channel_reject_stream(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch, QUIC_STREAM *qs);
321
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322/* Replace local connection ID in TXP and DEMUX for testing purposes. */
323int ossl_quic_channel_replace_local_cid(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
324 const QUIC_CONN_ID *conn_id);
325
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326/* Setters for the msg_callback and msg_callback_arg */
327void ossl_quic_channel_set_msg_callback(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
328 ossl_msg_cb msg_callback,
c2786c8e 329 SSL *msg_callback_ssl);
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330void ossl_quic_channel_set_msg_callback_arg(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
331 void *msg_callback_arg);
332
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333/* Testing use only - sets a TXKU threshold packet count override value. */
334void ossl_quic_channel_set_txku_threshold_override(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch,
335 uint64_t tx_pkt_threshold);
336
337/* Testing use only - gets current 1-RTT key epochs for QTX and QRX. */
338uint64_t ossl_quic_channel_get_tx_key_epoch(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
339uint64_t ossl_quic_channel_get_rx_key_epoch(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
340
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341/* Artificially trigger a spontaneous TXKU if possible. */
342int ossl_quic_channel_trigger_txku(QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
9280d26a 343int ossl_quic_channel_has_pending(const QUIC_CHANNEL *ch);
2525109f 344
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345# endif
346
f538b421 347#endif