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5a285add 1/*
f0efeea2 2 * Copyright 2018-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
5a285add
DM
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <stdarg.h>
12#include <string.h>
13#include <openssl/hmac.h>
14#include <openssl/evp.h>
15#include <openssl/kdf.h>
e3405a4a 16#include <openssl/core_names.h>
5a285add 17#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
e3405a4a 18#include "internal/numbers.h"
25f2138b 19#include "crypto/evp.h"
e3405a4a
P
20#include "internal/provider_ctx.h"
21#include "internal/providercommonerr.h"
22#include "internal/provider_algs.h"
e957226a 23#include "internal/provider_util.h"
dec95d75 24#include "pbkdf2.h"
5a285add 25
f0efeea2
SL
26/* Constants specified in SP800-132 */
27#define KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_KEY_LEN_BITS 112
28#define KDF_PBKDF2_MAX_KEY_LEN_DIGEST_RATIO 0xFFFFFFFF
29#define KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_ITERATIONS 1000
30#define KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_SALT_LEN (128 / 8)
f0efeea2 31
e3405a4a
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32static OSSL_OP_kdf_newctx_fn kdf_pbkdf2_new;
33static OSSL_OP_kdf_freectx_fn kdf_pbkdf2_free;
34static OSSL_OP_kdf_reset_fn kdf_pbkdf2_reset;
35static OSSL_OP_kdf_derive_fn kdf_pbkdf2_derive;
36static OSSL_OP_kdf_settable_ctx_params_fn kdf_pbkdf2_settable_ctx_params;
37static OSSL_OP_kdf_set_ctx_params_fn kdf_pbkdf2_set_ctx_params;
38
f0efeea2 39static int pbkdf2_derive(const char *pass, size_t passlen,
e3405a4a 40 const unsigned char *salt, int saltlen, uint64_t iter,
f0efeea2
SL
41 const EVP_MD *digest, unsigned char *key,
42 size_t keylen, int extra_checks);
5a285add 43
e3405a4a
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44typedef struct {
45 void *provctx;
5a285add
DM
46 unsigned char *pass;
47 size_t pass_len;
48 unsigned char *salt;
49 size_t salt_len;
e3405a4a 50 uint64_t iter;
e957226a 51 PROV_DIGEST digest;
f0efeea2 52 int lower_bound_checks;
e3405a4a 53} KDF_PBKDF2;
5a285add 54
e3405a4a
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55static void kdf_pbkdf2_init(KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx);
56
57static void *kdf_pbkdf2_new(void *provctx)
5a285add 58{
e3405a4a 59 KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx;
5a285add 60
e3405a4a
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61 ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx));
62 if (ctx == NULL) {
63 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
5a285add
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64 return NULL;
65 }
e3405a4a
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66 ctx->provctx = provctx;
67 kdf_pbkdf2_init(ctx);
68 return ctx;
5a285add
DM
69}
70
b1f15129
RL
71static void kdf_pbkdf2_cleanup(KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx)
72{
e957226a 73 ossl_prov_digest_reset(&ctx->digest);
b1f15129
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74 OPENSSL_free(ctx->salt);
75 OPENSSL_clear_free(ctx->pass, ctx->pass_len);
76 memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
77}
78
e3405a4a 79static void kdf_pbkdf2_free(void *vctx)
5a285add 80{
e3405a4a
P
81 KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = (KDF_PBKDF2 *)vctx;
82
b1f15129 83 kdf_pbkdf2_cleanup(ctx);
e3405a4a 84 OPENSSL_free(ctx);
5a285add
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85}
86
e3405a4a 87static void kdf_pbkdf2_reset(void *vctx)
5a285add 88{
e3405a4a
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89 KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = (KDF_PBKDF2 *)vctx;
90
b1f15129 91 kdf_pbkdf2_cleanup(ctx);
e3405a4a 92 kdf_pbkdf2_init(ctx);
5a285add
DM
93}
94
e3405a4a 95static void kdf_pbkdf2_init(KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx)
5a285add 96{
e957226a
P
97 OSSL_PARAM params[2] = { OSSL_PARAM_END, OSSL_PARAM_END };
98 OPENSSL_CTX *provctx = PROV_LIBRARY_CONTEXT_OF(ctx->provctx);
99
100 params[0] = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST,
101 SN_sha1, 0);
d111712f
P
102 if (!ossl_prov_digest_load_from_params(&ctx->digest, params, provctx))
103 /* This is an error, but there is no way to indicate such directly */
104 ossl_prov_digest_reset(&ctx->digest);
e3405a4a 105 ctx->iter = PKCS5_DEFAULT_ITER;
dec95d75 106 ctx->lower_bound_checks = kdf_pbkdf2_default_checks;
5a285add
DM
107}
108
109static int pbkdf2_set_membuf(unsigned char **buffer, size_t *buflen,
e3405a4a 110 const OSSL_PARAM *p)
5a285add 111{
5a285add 112 OPENSSL_clear_free(*buffer, *buflen);
e3405a4a
P
113 if (p->data_size == 0) {
114 if ((*buffer = OPENSSL_malloc(1)) == NULL) {
115 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
116 return 0;
117 }
118 } else if (p->data != NULL) {
119 *buffer = NULL;
120 if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_octet_string(p, (void **)buffer, 0, buflen))
121 return 0;
122 }
123 return 1;
124}
125
126static int kdf_pbkdf2_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
127 size_t keylen)
128{
129 KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = (KDF_PBKDF2 *)vctx;
e957226a 130 const EVP_MD *md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
5a285add 131
e3405a4a
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132 if (ctx->pass == NULL) {
133 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_PASS);
134 return 0;
5a285add 135 }
e3405a4a
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136
137 if (ctx->salt == NULL) {
138 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_SALT);
5a285add
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139 return 0;
140 }
141
e3405a4a
P
142 return pbkdf2_derive((char *)ctx->pass, ctx->pass_len,
143 ctx->salt, ctx->salt_len, ctx->iter,
e957226a 144 md, key, keylen, ctx->lower_bound_checks);
5a285add
DM
145}
146
e3405a4a 147static int kdf_pbkdf2_set_ctx_params(void *vctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[])
5a285add 148{
e3405a4a
P
149 const OSSL_PARAM *p;
150 KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = vctx;
e957226a 151 OPENSSL_CTX *provctx = PROV_LIBRARY_CONTEXT_OF(ctx->provctx);
e3405a4a
P
152 int pkcs5;
153 uint64_t iter, min_iter;
e3405a4a 154
e957226a
P
155 if (!ossl_prov_digest_load_from_params(&ctx->digest, params, provctx))
156 return 0;
5a285add 157
e3405a4a
P
158 if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PKCS5)) != NULL) {
159 if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_int(p, &pkcs5))
160 return 0;
161 ctx->lower_bound_checks = pkcs5 == 0;
5a285add
DM
162 }
163
e3405a4a
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164 if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PASSWORD)) != NULL)
165 if (!pbkdf2_set_membuf(&ctx->pass, &ctx->pass_len, p))
166 return 0;
5a285add 167
e3405a4a
P
168 if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SALT)) != NULL) {
169 if (ctx->lower_bound_checks != 0
170 && p->data_size < KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_SALT_LEN) {
171 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_SALT_LENGTH);
172 return 0;
173 }
174 if (!pbkdf2_set_membuf(&ctx->salt, &ctx->salt_len,p))
175 return 0;
176 }
5a285add 177
e3405a4a
P
178 if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate_const(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_ITER)) != NULL) {
179 if (!OSSL_PARAM_get_uint64(p, &iter))
180 return 0;
181 min_iter = ctx->lower_bound_checks != 0 ? KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_ITERATIONS : 1;
182 if (iter < min_iter) {
183 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_ITERATION_COUNT);
184 return 0;
185 }
186 ctx->iter = iter;
187 }
188 return 1;
189}
5a285add 190
e3405a4a
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191static const OSSL_PARAM *kdf_pbkdf2_settable_ctx_params(void)
192{
193 static const OSSL_PARAM known_settable_ctx_params[] = {
194 OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PROPERTIES, NULL, 0),
195 OSSL_PARAM_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST, NULL, 0),
196 OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PASSWORD, NULL, 0),
197 OSSL_PARAM_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SALT, NULL, 0),
198 OSSL_PARAM_uint64(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_ITER, NULL),
199 OSSL_PARAM_int(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PKCS5, NULL),
200 OSSL_PARAM_END
201 };
202 return known_settable_ctx_params;
203}
5a285add 204
e3405a4a
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205static int kdf_pbkdf2_get_ctx_params(void *vctx, OSSL_PARAM params[])
206{
207 OSSL_PARAM *p;
5a285add 208
e3405a4a
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209 if ((p = OSSL_PARAM_locate(params, OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SIZE)) != NULL)
210 return OSSL_PARAM_set_size_t(p, SIZE_MAX);
5a285add
DM
211 return -2;
212}
213
e3405a4a 214static const OSSL_PARAM *kdf_pbkdf2_gettable_ctx_params(void)
5a285add 215{
e3405a4a
P
216 static const OSSL_PARAM known_gettable_ctx_params[] = {
217 OSSL_PARAM_size_t(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SIZE, NULL),
218 OSSL_PARAM_END
219 };
220 return known_gettable_ctx_params;
5a285add
DM
221}
222
e3405a4a
P
223const OSSL_DISPATCH kdf_pbkdf2_functions[] = {
224 { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_NEWCTX, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_new },
225 { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_FREECTX, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_free },
226 { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_RESET, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_reset },
227 { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_DERIVE, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_derive },
228 { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_SETTABLE_CTX_PARAMS,
229 (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_settable_ctx_params },
230 { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_SET_CTX_PARAMS, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_set_ctx_params },
231 { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_GETTABLE_CTX_PARAMS,
232 (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_gettable_ctx_params },
233 { OSSL_FUNC_KDF_GET_CTX_PARAMS, (void(*)(void))kdf_pbkdf2_get_ctx_params },
234 { 0, NULL }
5a285add
DM
235};
236
237/*
238 * This is an implementation of PKCS#5 v2.0 password based encryption key
239 * derivation function PBKDF2. SHA1 version verified against test vectors
240 * posted by Peter Gutmann to the PKCS-TNG mailing list.
f0efeea2
SL
241 *
242 * The constraints specified by SP800-132 have been added i.e.
243 * - Check the range of the key length.
244 * - Minimum iteration count of 1000.
245 * - Randomly-generated portion of the salt shall be at least 128 bits.
5a285add 246 */
f0efeea2 247static int pbkdf2_derive(const char *pass, size_t passlen,
e3405a4a 248 const unsigned char *salt, int saltlen, uint64_t iter,
f0efeea2
SL
249 const EVP_MD *digest, unsigned char *key,
250 size_t keylen, int lower_bound_checks)
5a285add
DM
251{
252 int ret = 0;
253 unsigned char digtmp[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE], *p, itmp[4];
e3405a4a
P
254 int cplen, k, tkeylen, mdlen;
255 uint64_t j;
5a285add
DM
256 unsigned long i = 1;
257 HMAC_CTX *hctx_tpl = NULL, *hctx = NULL;
258
259 mdlen = EVP_MD_size(digest);
f0efeea2
SL
260 if (mdlen <= 0)
261 return 0;
262
263 /*
264 * This check should always be done because keylen / mdlen >= (2^32 - 1)
265 * results in an overflow of the loop counter 'i'.
266 */
267 if ((keylen / mdlen) >= KDF_PBKDF2_MAX_KEY_LEN_DIGEST_RATIO) {
e3405a4a 268 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_KEY_LEN);
5a285add 269 return 0;
f0efeea2
SL
270 }
271
272 if (lower_bound_checks) {
e3405a4a
P
273 if ((keylen * 8) < KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_KEY_LEN_BITS) {
274 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_KEY_LEN);
275 return 0;
276 }
277 if (saltlen < KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_SALT_LEN) {
278 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_SALT_LENGTH);
f0efeea2 279 return 0;
e3405a4a
P
280 }
281 if (iter < KDF_PBKDF2_MIN_ITERATIONS) {
282 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_INVALID_ITERATION_COUNT);
283 return 0;
284 }
f0efeea2 285 }
5a285add
DM
286
287 hctx_tpl = HMAC_CTX_new();
288 if (hctx_tpl == NULL)
289 return 0;
290 p = key;
291 tkeylen = keylen;
292 if (!HMAC_Init_ex(hctx_tpl, pass, passlen, digest, NULL))
293 goto err;
294 hctx = HMAC_CTX_new();
295 if (hctx == NULL)
296 goto err;
297 while (tkeylen) {
298 if (tkeylen > mdlen)
299 cplen = mdlen;
300 else
301 cplen = tkeylen;
302 /*
303 * We are unlikely to ever use more than 256 blocks (5120 bits!) but
304 * just in case...
305 */
306 itmp[0] = (unsigned char)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
307 itmp[1] = (unsigned char)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
308 itmp[2] = (unsigned char)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
309 itmp[3] = (unsigned char)(i & 0xff);
310 if (!HMAC_CTX_copy(hctx, hctx_tpl))
311 goto err;
312 if (!HMAC_Update(hctx, salt, saltlen)
313 || !HMAC_Update(hctx, itmp, 4)
314 || !HMAC_Final(hctx, digtmp, NULL))
315 goto err;
316 memcpy(p, digtmp, cplen);
317 for (j = 1; j < iter; j++) {
318 if (!HMAC_CTX_copy(hctx, hctx_tpl))
319 goto err;
320 if (!HMAC_Update(hctx, digtmp, mdlen)
321 || !HMAC_Final(hctx, digtmp, NULL))
322 goto err;
323 for (k = 0; k < cplen; k++)
324 p[k] ^= digtmp[k];
325 }
326 tkeylen -= cplen;
327 i++;
328 p += cplen;
329 }
330 ret = 1;
331
332err:
333 HMAC_CTX_free(hctx);
334 HMAC_CTX_free(hctx_tpl);
335 return ret;
336}