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1CONFIGURATION FILE
2------------------
3
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4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
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6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
773002a7 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
66e35fcb 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
5ea5621f 10
2de9b711 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
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12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
1ab661dd 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
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15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some
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17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
18multivalued.
1ab661dd 19
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20Syntax
21~~~~~~
22
1ab661dd 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
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24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
25blank lines are ignored.
26
27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
05c3e5c7 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric
dcb11263 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable
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31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
32header before the first setting of a variable.
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33
34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
773002a7 36in the section header, like in the example below:
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37
38--------
39 [section "subsection"]
40
41--------
42
b7ee2266 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
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44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them
45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple
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46lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
48don't need to.
49
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50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
53restrictions as section names.
e136f33b 54
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55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
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57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
58the variable is the boolean "true").
e0a4aae8 59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
a5285b6c 60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
e136f33b 61
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62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
64stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
67double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
68verbatim.
e136f33b 69
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70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
e136f33b 72
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73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
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75and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal
76escape sequences) are invalid.
e136f33b 77
1ab661dd 78
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79Includes
80~~~~~~~~
81
82You can include one config file from another by setting the special
83`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The
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84variable takes a pathname as its value, and is subject to tilde
85expansion.
86
87The
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88included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been
89found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
90`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be
91relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was
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92found. See below for examples.
93
9b25a0b5 94
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95Example
96~~~~~~~
97
98 # Core variables
99 [core]
100 ; Don't trust file modes
101 filemode = false
102
103 # Our diff algorithm
104 [diff]
6bb9e51b 105 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
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106 renames = true
107
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108 [branch "devel"]
109 remote = origin
110 merge = refs/heads/devel
111
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112 # Proxy settings
113 [core]
29093c28 114 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
e136f33b 115 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
910c00c8 116
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117 [include]
118 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
119 path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file
f212dcc7 120 path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your `$HOME` directory
9b25a0b5 121
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122
123Values
124~~~~~~
125
126Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
127are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
128as to how to spell them.
129
130boolean::
131
132 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
133 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
134 case-insensitive.
135
136 true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`,
137 or `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
138 is taken as true.
139
140 false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`,
141 `false`, or `0`.
142+
bcf9626a 143When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type
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144specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
145"false" (spelled in lowercase).
146
147integer::
148 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
149 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
150 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
151
b92c1a28 152color::
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153 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
154 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
155 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
5f456b3c 156+
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157The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
158`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the
159foreground; the second is the background.
5ee87585 160+
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161Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
162256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If
163your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
164hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
165+
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166The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
167`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
168The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
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169(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
170be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
171`no-ul`, etc).
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172+
173For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
174at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
175`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
176plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
177opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
178output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
179However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
180coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
b92c1a28 181
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182pathname::
183 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
184 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
185 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
186 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
187 specified user's home directory.
188
5f7b91ba 189
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190Variables
191~~~~~~~~~
192
193Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
b8936cf0 194For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
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195in the appropriate manual page.
196
197Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When
198inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
199names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
200other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
201
1ab661dd 202
75194438 203advice.*::
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204 These variables control various optional help messages designed to
205 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you
206 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false':
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207+
208--
1184564e 209 pushUpdateRejected::
f25950f3 210 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable
009055f3 211 'pushNonFFCurrent',
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212 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists',
213 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce'
b4505682 214 simultaneously.
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215 pushNonFFCurrent::
216 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a
217 non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
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218 pushNonFFMatching::
219 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed
220 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or
221 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and
222 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
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223 pushAlreadyExists::
224 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
225 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.)
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226 pushFetchFirst::
227 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
228 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
229 object we do not have.
230 pushNeedsForce::
231 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that
232 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an
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233 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote
234 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish.
edf563fb 235 statusHints::
83c750ac 236 Show directions on how to proceed from the current
552755a8 237 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in
83c750ac 238 the template shown when writing commit messages in
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239 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown
240 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch.
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241 statusUoption::
242 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1]
243 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked
244 files.
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245 commitBeforeMerge::
246 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
6b677a28 247 merge to avoid overwriting local changes.
d38a30df 248 resolveConflict::
4f021b34 249 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts
d38a30df 250 prevent the operation from being performed.
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251 implicitIdentity::
252 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
253 your information is guessed from the system username and
26e94af0 254 domain name.
13be3e31 255 detachedHead::
26e94af0 256 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to
13be3e31 257 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
26e94af0 258 a local branch after the fact.
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259 amWorkDir::
260 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when
261 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it.
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262 rmHints::
263 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1],
264 show directions on how to proceed from the current state.
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265--
266
1ab661dd 267core.fileMode::
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268 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree
269 is to be honored.
7b357240 270+
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271Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is
272marked as executable is checked out, or checks out an
273non-executable file with executable bit on.
274linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem
275to see if it handles the executable bit correctly
276and this variable is automatically set as necessary.
277+
278A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles
279the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true'
280when created, but later may be made accessible from another
281environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via
282CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with
283Git for Windows or Eclipse).
284In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'.
285See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
286+
287The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file).
1ab661dd 288
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289core.hideDotFiles::
290 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose
291 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/`
292 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The
293 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'.
294
da0005b8 295core.ignoreCase::
7b357240 296 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
2de9b711 297 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
7b357240 298 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
2de9b711 299 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
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300 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
301 "Makefile".
302+
303The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
da0005b8 304will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository
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305is created.
306
da0005b8 307core.precomposeUnicode::
2de9b711 308 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
da0005b8 309 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition
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310 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository
311 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows.
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312 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7).
313 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git,
314 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git.
76759c7d 315
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316core.protectHFS::
317 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
318 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem.
319 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere.
320
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321core.protectNTFS::
322 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would
323 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with
324 8.3 "short" names.
325 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere.
326
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327core.trustctime::
328 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
f7d650c0 329 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time
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330 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
331 crawlers and some backup systems).
332 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
333
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334core.untrackedCache::
335 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the
336 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to
337 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And
338 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before
339 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working
340 properly on your system.
341 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default.
342
da0005b8 343core.checkStat::
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344 Determines which stat fields to match between the index
345 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or
346 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check
347 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime.
348
da0005b8 349core.quotePath::
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350 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
351 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
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352 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
353 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
354 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
355 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
356 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
357 quote, backslash and control characters are always
358 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
359 variable.
360
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361core.eol::
362 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for
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363 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false.
364 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's
365 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See
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366 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line
367 conversion.
5cb71f82 368
21e5ad50 369core.safecrlf::
2de9b711 370 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when
fd6cce9e 371 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command
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372 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
373 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
374 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
375 this is not the case for the current setting of
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376 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can
377 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an
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378 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
379+
380CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
2de9b711 381When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
21e5ad50 382CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
2de9b711 383CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text
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384files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
385such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
386But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
387conversion can corrupt data.
388+
389If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
390setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
391after committing you still have the original file in your work
392tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
2de9b711 393Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file
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394appropriately.
395+
396Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
397mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
398files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
399in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
400to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
401converting CRLFs corrupts data.
402+
403Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
404file identical to the original file for a different setting of
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405`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For
406example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf`
407and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the
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408resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
409contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
410consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
411file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
412mechanism.
413
942e7747 414core.autocrlf::
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415 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting
416 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf".
417 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your
418 working directory and the repository has LF line endings.
419 This variable can be set to 'input',
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420 in which case no output conversion is performed.
421
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422core.symlinks::
423 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
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424 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
425 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
78a8d641 426 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
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427 symbolic links.
428+
429The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
430will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
431is created.
78a8d641 432
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433core.gitProxy::
434 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
435 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
2de9b711 436 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
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437 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
438 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
439 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
440 the first match wins.
b8936cf0 441+
eee7f4a2 442Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable
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443(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
444handling).
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445+
446The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
447specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
448This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
449proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
1ab661dd 450
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451core.sshCommand::
452 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will
453 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to
454 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as
455 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden
456 when the environment variable is set.
457
1ab661dd 458core.ignoreStat::
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459 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have
460 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files
461 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree.
462+
463When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage
464the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in
465linkgit:git-update-index[1]).
466Git will not normally detect changes to those files.
467+
468This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as
469CIFS/Microsoft Windows.
470+
471False by default.
1ab661dd 472
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473core.preferSymlinkRefs::
474 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
475 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
476 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
477 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
1ab661dd 478
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479core.bare::
480 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
481 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
482 number of commands that require a working directory will be
5162e697 483 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
e4a15f40 484+
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485This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
486linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
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487repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
488false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
489= true).
490
892c41b9 491core.worktree::
ea472c1e 492 Set the path to the root of the working tree.
47d81b5c 493 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree
31e26ebc 494 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree.
47d81b5c 495 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment
bcf9626a 496 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option.
d424a47e 497 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to
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498 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir
499 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered.
500 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of
302cc11a 501 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
ea472c1e 502 the current working directory is regarded as the top level
98acf759 503 of your working tree.
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504+
505Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
506file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs
507from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
508core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
2de9b711 509misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will
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510still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
511confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a
512read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the
513repository's usual working tree).
892c41b9 514
6de08ae6 515core.logAllRefUpdates::
14cd5607 516 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
f212dcc7 517 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old
d5fa1f1a 518 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
4057deb5 519 only when the file exists. If this configuration
f212dcc7 520 variable is set to true, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`"
cd8e3711
BW
521 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under
522 refs/heads/), remote refs (i.e. under refs/remotes/),
523 note refs (i.e. under refs/notes/), and the symbolic ref HEAD.
a862f97e
JH
524+
525This information can be used to determine what commit
526was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
527+
528This value is true by default in a repository that has
529a working directory associated with it, and false by
530default in a bare repository.
6de08ae6 531
1ab661dd
PB
532core.repositoryFormatVersion::
533 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
534 version.
535
536core.sharedRepository::
d5dc6a76
JF
537 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
538 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
539 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
540 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
2de9b711 541 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions
06cbe855
HO
542 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
543 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
098082fb
JH
544 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
545 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
546 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
547 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
06cbe855
HO
548 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
549 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
1ab661dd
PB
550
551core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
2de9b711 552 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
48dfe969 553 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default.
1ab661dd 554
3d3e95af 555core.compression::
960ccca6
DH
556 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
557 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
558 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
dec92309 559 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
ae9f6311 560 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`.
960ccca6 561
da0005b8 562core.looseCompression::
12f6c308 563 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
960ccca6 564 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
12f6c308 565 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
960ccca6 566 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
de1b2460 567 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
12f6c308 568
60bb8b14
SP
569core.packedGitWindowSize::
570 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
571 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
572 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
573 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
eb92242f 574 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
60bb8b14 575 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
22bac0ea
SP
576 a large number of large pack files.
577+
578Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
579MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
580be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
581not need to adjust this value.
eb92242f
SP
582+
583Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
60bb8b14 584
77ccc5bb
SP
585core.packedGitLimit::
586 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
587 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
588 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
589 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
22bac0ea
SP
590+
591Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
592This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
593the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
eb92242f
SP
594+
595Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
77ccc5bb 596
18bdec11
SP
597core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
598 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
6b677a28 599 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the
18bdec11
SP
600 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
601 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
602 objects multiple times.
603+
4874f544 604Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
18bdec11
SP
605for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
606You probably do not need to adjust this value.
607+
608Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
609
5eef828b
SP
610core.bigFileThreshold::
611 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
612 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without
613 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
6bf3b813
NTND
614 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files
615 larger than this size are always treated as binary.
5eef828b
SP
616+
617Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
618for most projects as source code and other text files can still
619be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
620+
621Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
5eef828b 622
da0005b8 623core.excludesFile::
dca83abd
JH
624 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to
625 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition
626 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'.
f212dcc7
BN
627 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`.
628 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore`
dc79687e 629 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5].
0ba956d3 630
da0005b8 631core.askPass::
d3e7da89
AK
632 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively
633 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given
eee7f4a2 634 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS`
453842c9 635 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the
47d81b5c 636 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password
453842c9 637 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as
06ab60c0 638 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT.
d3e7da89 639
da0005b8 640core.attributesFile::
6df42ab9 641 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and
2de9b711 642 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes
6df42ab9 643 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same
da0005b8 644 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is
f212dcc7
BN
645 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not
646 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead.
6df42ab9 647
867ad08a
ÆAB
648core.hooksPath::
649 By default Git will look for your hooks in the
650 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path,
651 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in
652 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of
653 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'.
654+
655The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is
656taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see
657the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]).
658+
659This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to
660centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a
661per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized
662alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed
663default hooks.
664
ef0c2abf
AR
665core.editor::
666 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
02783075 667 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
ef0c2abf 668 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
b4479f07 669 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1].
ef0c2abf 670
da0005b8 671core.commentChar::
eff80a9f
JH
672 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
673 messages consider a line that begins with this character
674 commented, and removes them after the editor returns
675 (default '#').
84c9dc2c
NTND
676+
677If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not
678the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages.
eff80a9f 679
f4ab4f3a
MH
680core.packedRefsTimeout::
681 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to
682 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at
683 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e.,
684 retry for 1 second).
685
821881d8 686sequence.editor::
3322ad42 687 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
821881d8
PO
688 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
689 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
690 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
691
54adf370 692core.pager::
97d01f2a
JH
693 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value
694 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference
695 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager`
696 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at
697 compile time (usually 'less').
698+
b3275838 699When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX`
97d01f2a
JH
700(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at
701all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting
b3275838 702for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will
97d01f2a 703be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final
b3275838
MM
704command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the
705`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate
706long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will
707deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the
708command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of
709`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular
710commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables
711line truncation only for `git blame`.
e54c1f2d
JN
712+
713Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it
714to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with
715another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`.
54adf370 716
91af7ae5
JH
717core.whitespace::
718 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
0b444cdb
TR
719 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
720 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
c921cc92
JH
721 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable
722 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
91af7ae5 723+
aeb84b05 724* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
91af7ae5
JH
725 as an error (enabled by default).
726* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
727 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
728 error (enabled by default).
2ce4fee8
WL
729* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space
730 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by
731 default).
3e3ec2ab
CW
732* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of
733 the line as an error (not enabled by default).
77b15bbd
JH
734* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
735 (enabled by default).
aeb84b05
JH
736* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
737 `blank-at-eof`.
b2979ff5
JH
738* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
739 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
740 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
741 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
f4b05a49 742* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this
2de9b711 743 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent`
f4b05a49 744 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63.
91af7ae5 745
da0005b8 746core.fsyncObjectFiles::
aafe9fba
LT
747 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
748+
749This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
750data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
751journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
752and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
753
da0005b8 754core.preloadIndex::
671c9b7e
LT
755 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
756+
757This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
758on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
299e2987 759relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the
671c9b7e 760index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
299e2987 761overlapping IO's. Defaults to true.
671c9b7e 762
348df166
JS
763core.createObject::
764 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
765 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
766 will not overwrite existing objects.
767+
768On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
769Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
770check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
be66a6c4 771
a97a7468
JS
772core.notesRef::
773 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
9eb3f816
JN
774 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given
775 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
776 notes should be printed.
a97a7468 777+
9eb3f816 778This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
eee7f4a2 779the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1].
a97a7468 780
08aefc9e
NTND
781core.sparseCheckout::
782 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
783 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
784
a71f09fe 785core.abbrev::
48d5014d
JH
786 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If
787 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is
788 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects
789 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for
790 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time.
dce96489 791
6b3020a2 792add.ignoreErrors::
502e7f98 793add.ignore-errors (deprecated)::
0b444cdb 794 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
bcf9626a 795 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors`
394e1505
JH
796 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated,
797 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration
798 variables.
13bd2134 799
4514ad4f 800alias.*::
5162e697 801 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
4514ad4f
PB
802 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
803 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
99b41c84 804 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
2de9b711 805 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
99b41c84 806 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
a79c3a1b 807 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them.
f368f5a6
JH
808+
809If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
810it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
811"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
812"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
595b8dbf
SC
813"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be
814executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
815not necessarily be the current directory.
eee7f4a2 816`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'
7cf16a14 817from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1].
dfd42a3c 818
e80d4cbe
SH
819am.keepcr::
820 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
bcf9626a 821 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will
6b677a28 822 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden
bcf9626a 823 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line.
e80d4cbe
SH
824 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
825
e97a5e76
RL
826am.threeWay::
827 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When
828 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if
829 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and
830 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way`
831 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`.
832 See linkgit:git-am[1].
833
da0005b8 834apply.ignoreWhitespace::
0b444cdb 835 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
bcf9626a 836 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change`
86c91f91 837 option.
0b444cdb 838 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
86c91f91
GB
839 respect all whitespace differences.
840 See linkgit:git-apply[1].
841
1ab661dd 842apply.whitespace::
0b444cdb 843 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
bcf9626a 844 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
1ab661dd 845
da0005b8 846branch.autoSetupMerge::
add0951a 847 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
572fc81d
JS
848 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
849 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
9902387d 850 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
572fc81d
JS
851 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
852 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
29b9a66f
MM
853 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --
854 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a
855 local branch or remote-tracking
572fc81d 856 branch. This option defaults to true.
9902387d 857
da0005b8 858branch.autoSetupRebase::
0b444cdb 859 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
2de9b711 860 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set
c998ae9b
DS
861 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
862 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
863 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
864 other local branches.
865 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
29b9a66f 866 remote-tracking branches.
c998ae9b
DS
867 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
868 branches.
da0005b8 869 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a
c998ae9b
DS
870 branch to track another branch.
871 This option defaults to never.
872
648ad18f 873branch.<name>.remote::
224c2171
RR
874 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'
875 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to
da0005b8 876 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches).
9f765ce6 877 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further
da0005b8 878 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is
9f765ce6 879 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to
da0005b8 880 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing.
b85ecea6
PO
881 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository
882 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.
9f765ce6 883
da0005b8 884branch.<name>.pushRemote::
9f765ce6 885 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for
da0005b8 886 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing
9f765ce6
RR
887 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your
888 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing
da0005b8 889 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to
9f765ce6
RR
890 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this
891 option to override it for a specific branch.
648ad18f 892
5372806a 893branch.<name>.merge::
76d3cc50 894 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
15a147e6 895 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which
0b444cdb
TR
896 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
897 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
b888d61c
DB
898 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
899 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
900 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
901 "branch.<name>.remote".
0b444cdb
TR
902 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
903 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
904 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
62b339a5 905 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
0b444cdb 906 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
9debc324 907 another branch in the local repository, you can point
b85ecea6
PO
908 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path
909 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
5372806a 910
da0005b8 911branch.<name>.mergeOptions::
aec7b362 912 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
25dcc0d6 913 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
aec7b362
LH
914 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
915 supported.
916
cd67e4d4
JS
917branch.<name>.rebase::
918 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
15ddb6fa 919 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
6b37dff1
ÆAB
920 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
921 branch-specific manner.
66713ef3 922+
d2387107
AS
923When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
924so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
925by running 'git pull'.
6b37dff1 926+
f5eb87b9
JS
927When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
928+
6b37dff1
ÆAB
929*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
930it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
931for details).
cd67e4d4 932
a5ba2cbe
NTND
933branch.<name>.description::
934 Branch description, can be edited with
935 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is
936 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or
937 request-pull summary.
938
1658c614
CC
939browser.<tool>.cmd::
940 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
941 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
565e135a 942 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)
1658c614 943
584627b4
CC
944browser.<tool>.path::
945 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
23f8239b 946 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
ab989adf 947 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
584627b4 948
2122591b 949clean.requireForce::
f85f7947
JX
950 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
951 -i or -n. Defaults to true.
2122591b 952
f3673988
BG
953color.branch::
954 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 955 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 956 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
14d16e2b
MM
957 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
958 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
f3673988
BG
959
960color.branch.<slot>::
961 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
962 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
dbda21fa
FC
963 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),
964 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other
4f193f20 965 refs).
f3673988 966
a159ca0c 967color.diff::
6999c540
MG
968 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.
969 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],
970 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color
971 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those
972 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.
14d16e2b
MM
973 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by
974 default).
6999c540 975+
a58088ab 976This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the
6999c540
MG
977'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the
978command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.
b5376648 979
a159ca0c 980color.diff.<slot>::
4f193f20
MW
981 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
982 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
74b15bfb
JK
983 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),
984 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
89cb73a1
BW
985 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
986 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
b92c1a28 987 (highlighting whitespace errors).
b5376648 988
5e11bee6
NR
989color.decorate.<slot>::
990 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one
991 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
0e615b25 992 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
5e11bee6 993
7e8f59d5
RS
994color.grep::
995 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or
996 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
14d16e2b
MM
997 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the
998 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
7e8f59d5 999
55f638bd
ML
1000color.grep.<slot>::
1001 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which
1002 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
1003+
1004--
00588bb5
ML
1005`context`;;
1006 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
55f638bd
ML
1007`filename`;;
1008 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
00588bb5
ML
1009`function`;;
1010 function name lines (when using `-p`)
55f638bd
ML
1011`linenumber`;;
1012 line number prefix (when using `-n`)
1013`match`;;
79a77109
RS
1014 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)
1015`matchContext`;;
1016 matching text in context lines
1017`matchSelected`;;
1018 matching text in selected lines
00588bb5
ML
1019`selected`;;
1020 non-matching text in selected lines
55f638bd
ML
1021`separator`;;
1022 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
1023 and between hunks (`--`)
1024--
7e8f59d5 1025
b4c61ed6 1026color.interactive::
47ee06f1 1027 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
7a9b0b80
JX
1028 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and
1029 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.
1030 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is
14d16e2b
MM
1031 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is
1032 used (`auto` by default).
b4c61ed6
JH
1033
1034color.interactive.<slot>::
7a9b0b80
JX
1035 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean
1036 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`
1037 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from
b92c1a28 1038 interactive commands.
b4c61ed6 1039
1d77043b
JH
1040color.pager::
1041 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
1042 use (default is true).
1043
da0005b8 1044color.showBranch::
ab07ba2a
MH
1045 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
1046 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
1047 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
14d16e2b
MM
1048 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1049 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
ab07ba2a 1050
1d77043b
JH
1051color.status::
1052 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 1053 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 1054 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
14d16e2b
MM
1055 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the
1056 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
1d77043b
JH
1057
1058color.status.<slot>::
1059 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
1060 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
82dca848
SP
1061 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
1062 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
2de9b711 1063 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),
0d6accc0 1064 `branch` (the current branch),
950ce2e2 1065 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
0d6accc0
MG
1066 to red), or
1067 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
1d77043b 1068
6b2f2d98 1069color.ui::
6999c540
MG
1070 This variable determines the default value for variables such
1071 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
1072 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn
1073 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it
4c7f1819
MM
1074 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use
1075 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration
1076 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all
1077 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to
1078 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you
1079 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.
6b2f2d98 1080
7e29b825
NTND
1081column.ui::
1082 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.
1083 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces
1084 or commas:
1085+
5e62cc14
RR
1086These options control when the feature should be enabled
1087(defaults to 'never'):
1088+
7e29b825
NTND
1089--
1090`always`;;
1091 always show in columns
1092`never`;;
1093 never show in columns
1094`auto`;;
1095 show in columns if the output is to the terminal
5e62cc14
RR
1096--
1097+
1098These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any
1099of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are
1100specified.
1101+
1102--
077539d7 1103`column`;;
5e62cc14 1104 fill columns before rows
077539d7
NTND
1105`row`;;
1106 fill rows before columns
7e29b825
NTND
1107`plain`;;
1108 show in one column
5e62cc14
RR
1109--
1110+
1111Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults
1112to 'nodense'):
1113+
1114--
3f8eccbe
NTND
1115`dense`;;
1116 make unequal size columns to utilize more space
1117`nodense`;;
1118 make equal size columns
7e29b825 1119--
7e29b825 1120
ebe31ef2
NTND
1121column.branch::
1122 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.
1123 See `column.ui` for details.
1124
1b8fd467
JX
1125column.clean::
1126 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always
1127 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.
1128
323d0530
NTND
1129column.status::
1130 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.
1131 See `column.ui` for details.
1132
d96e3c15
NTND
1133column.tag::
1134 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.
1135 See `column.ui` for details.
1136
51fb3a3d
RT
1137commit.cleanup::
1138 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in
1139 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the
1140 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin
1141 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you
1142 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will
1143 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log
1144 template yourself, if you do this).
1145
da0005b8 1146commit.gpgSign::
d95bfb12
NV
1147
1148 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.
1149 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can
1150 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be
1151 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase
1152 several times.
1153
88955ed2 1154commit.status::
bed575e4
JHI
1155 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
1156 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
1157 message. Defaults to true.
1158
b0f34c3d 1159commit.template::
dca83abd
JH
1160 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for
1161 new commit messages.
b0f34c3d 1162
aaab8420
PB
1163commit.verbose::
1164 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.
1165 See linkgit:git-commit[1].
1166
a6fc9fd3
JK
1167credential.helper::
1168 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or
1169 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external
24321375
JK
1170 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note
1171 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]
1172 for details.
a6fc9fd3
JK
1173
1174credential.useHttpPath::
1175 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http
1176 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See
1177 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.
1178
1179credential.username::
1180 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username
1181 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and
1182 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].
1183
1184credential.<url>.*::
1185 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to
1186 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"
1187 would set the default username only for https connections to
1188 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are
1189 matched.
1190
7f4d4746
NP
1191credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::
1192 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
1193
19299a84 1194include::diff-config.txt[]
afcbc8e7
DA
1195
1196difftool.<tool>.path::
1197 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
1198 your tool is not in the PATH.
1199
1200difftool.<tool>.cmd::
1201 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
1202 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1203 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
1204 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
1205 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
1206 of the diff post-image.
1207
a904392e
DA
1208difftool.prompt::
1209 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
1210
d9545c7f
EW
1211fastimport.unpackLimit::
1212 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]
1213 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into
1214 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects
1215 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a
1216 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import
1217 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If
1218 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1219
be254a0e 1220fetch.recurseSubmodules::
1fb25502
JL
1221 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
1222 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
1223 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not
1224 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default
1225 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule
1226 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's
1227 reference.
be254a0e 1228
5e838ea7
JH
1229fetch.fsckObjects::
1230 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched
1231 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1232 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
dab76d3a
JH
1233 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
1234 is used instead.
5e838ea7 1235
af7cf268 1236fetch.unpackLimit::
2de9b711 1237 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native
af7cf268
JH
1238 transfer is below this
1239 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1240 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1241 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1242 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
1243 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
80cd9cf9
MB
1244 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
1245 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
af7cf268 1246
737c5a9c
MS
1247fetch.prune::
1248 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
1249 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
1250
bc437d10
NTND
1251fetch.output::
1252 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
1253 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section
1254 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.
1255
48d3448d
SB
1256format.attach::
1257 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
1258 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string
1259 which will enable attachments as the default and set the
1260 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in
1261 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1262
6bc6b6c0
JT
1263format.from::
1264 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.
1265 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,
1266 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in
1267 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to
1268 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch
1269 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if
1270 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that
1271 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.
1272
49604a4d 1273format.numbered::
a567fdcb
BG
1274 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
1275 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
1276 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all
1277 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered
1278 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
49604a4d 1279
1ab661dd
PB
1280format.headers::
1281 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
5162e697 1282 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1ab661dd 1283
312a30eb 1284format.to::
48d3448d 1285format.cc::
312a30eb
MV
1286 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted
1287 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in
1288 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
48d3448d 1289
da0005b8 1290format.subjectPrefix::
48d3448d
SB
1291 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
1292 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
1293
6622d9c7
SB
1294format.signature::
1295 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing
2de9b711 1296 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.
6622d9c7
SB
1297 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress
1298 signature generation.
1299
da0005b8 1300format.signatureFile::
7022650f
JM
1301 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the
1302 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.
1303
78cb59c8
JS
1304format.suffix::
1305 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
1306 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
1307 include the dot if you want it).
1ab661dd 1308
94c22a5e
CR
1309format.pretty::
1310 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
1311 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
1312 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
1313
30984ed2 1314format.thread::
0b444cdb 1315 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be
578b62bf
JN
1316 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading
1317 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
30984ed2 1318 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
6cf378f0 1319 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
fd1ff306 1320 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
30984ed2
TR
1321 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
1322 value disables threading.
1323
da0005b8 1324format.signOff::
240ae2b8
FC
1325 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
1326 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
1327 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
1328 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
1329 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
1d1876e9 1330
2a4c2607
FC
1331format.coverLetter::
1332 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when
1333 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to
1334 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.
1335
bc6bf2d7
AK
1336format.outputDirectory::
1337 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the
1338 current working directory.
1339
bb52995f
XY
1340format.useAutoBase::
1341 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of
1342 format-patch by default.
1343
26488f59
RR
1344filter.<driver>.clean::
1345 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree
1346 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for
1347 details.
1348
1349filter.<driver>.smudge::
1350 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob
1351 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See
1352 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
1353
2becf00f
JS
1354fsck.<msg-id>::
1355 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a
1356 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.
1357+
1358For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,
1359e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means
1360that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
1361+
1362This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
1363which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.
1364
1335f732
JS
1365fsck.skipList::
1366 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
1367 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
1368 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
1369 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
1370 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
1371 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
1372
125f8146
NTND
1373gc.aggressiveDepth::
1374 The depth parameter used in the delta compression
1375 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
07e7dbf0 1376 to 50.
125f8146 1377
0d7566a5
TT
1378gc.aggressiveWindow::
1379 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
0b444cdb 1380 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
f78683f3 1381 to 250.
0d7566a5 1382
e9831e83
JH
1383gc.auto::
1384 When there are approximately more than this many loose
1385 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
1386 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
80cd9cf9
MB
1387 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
1388 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
e9831e83 1389
da0005b8 1390gc.autoPackLimit::
17815501
JH
1391 When there are more than this many packs that are not
1392 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
80cd9cf9 1393 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
97063974 1394 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.
17815501 1395
da0005b8 1396gc.autoDetach::
f745acb0 1397 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background
9f673f94
NTND
1398 if the system supports it. Default is true.
1399
da0005b8 1400gc.packRefs::
efc266e8
JN
1401 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
1402 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
1403 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether
4be0c352 1404 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`
efc266e8
JN
1405 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
1406 boolean value. The default is `true`.
c2120e5e 1407
da0005b8 1408gc.pruneExpire::
0b444cdb 1409 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
8e8daf33 1410 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value
8cc88166
ES
1411 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune
1412 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to
1413 suppress pruning.
25ee9731 1414
114ff888 1415gc.worktreePruneExpire::
b07244f4 1416 When 'git gc' is run, it calls
fe819b4b 1417 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.
b07244f4
MH
1418 This config variable can be used to set a different grace
1419 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace
f212dcc7 1420 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"
8cc88166 1421 may be used to suppress pruning.
e3df33bb 1422
da0005b8
NTND
1423gc.reflogExpire::
1424gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::
0b444cdb 1425 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
8cc88166
ES
1426 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all
1427 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration
1428 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.
eb523a8d
JH
1429 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to
1430 the refs that match the <pattern>.
4aec56d1 1431
da0005b8 1432gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::
f04c6904 1433gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::
0b444cdb 1434 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
4aec56d1 1435 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
8cc88166
ES
1436 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries
1437 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.
1438 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")
eb523a8d
JH
1439 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that
1440 match the <pattern>.
4aec56d1 1441
da0005b8 1442gc.rerereResolved::
48c32424 1443 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
0b444cdb 1444 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
5162e697 1445 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424 1446
da0005b8 1447gc.rerereUnresolved::
48c32424 1448 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
0b444cdb 1449 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
5162e697 1450 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424 1451
da0005b8 1452gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::
280514e1
FE
1453 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
1454 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
1455
1ab661dd 1456gitcvs.enabled::
db218723 1457 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
5162e697 1458 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1ab661dd 1459
da0005b8 1460gitcvs.logFile::
db218723 1461 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
5162e697 1462 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1ab661dd 1463
1707adb7 1464gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
5ec3e670 1465 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion
23f8239b 1466 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If
2de9b711 1467 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,
23f8239b 1468 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will
5ec3e670 1469 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file
1168d402 1470 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
5ec3e670 1471 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow
ae9f6311 1472 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is
5ec3e670 1473 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
8a06a632 1474
da0005b8 1475gitcvs.allBinary::
ae9f6311 1476 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve
90948a42
MO
1477 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
1478 unresolved files are sent to the client in
1479 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
1480 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
1481 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
1482 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
ae9f6311 1483 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.
abbf5947 1484
da0005b8 1485gitcvs.dbName::
04752868 1486 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
2de9b711 1487 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
04752868
FL
1488 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
1489 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
5162e697 1490 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
04752868
FL
1491 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
1492
da0005b8 1493gitcvs.dbDriver::
04752868 1494 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
240ae2b8 1495 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
04752868
FL
1496 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1497 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1498 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
5162e697 1499 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
eabb0bfd 1500
da0005b8 1501gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::
ae9f6311 1502 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,
04752868 1503 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
da0005b8 1504 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see
5162e697 1505 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
04752868 1506
6aeeffd1
JE
1507gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1508 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any
1509 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1510 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see
1511 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic
1512 characters will be replaced with underscores.
1513
ae9f6311
TR
1514All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and
1515`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as
8a06a632 1516'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
02783075
BH
1517is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1518access method.
04752868 1519
cd82323f
JN
1520gitweb.category::
1521gitweb.description::
1522gitweb.owner::
1523gitweb.url::
1524 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.
1525
1526gitweb.avatar::
1527gitweb.blame::
1528gitweb.grep::
1529gitweb.highlight::
1530gitweb.patches::
1531gitweb.pickaxe::
1532gitweb.remote_heads::
da0005b8 1533gitweb.showSizes::
cd82323f
JN
1534gitweb.snapshot::
1535 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.
1536
b22520a3 1537grep.lineNumber::
23f8239b 1538 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
b22520a3 1539
84befcd0
S
1540grep.patternType::
1541 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
bcf9626a
MM
1542 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
1543 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the
84befcd0
S
1544 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.
1545
b22520a3 1546grep.extendedRegexp::
bcf9626a 1547 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This
ae9f6311 1548 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value
84befcd0 1549 other than 'default'.
b22520a3 1550
89f09dd3
VL
1551grep.threads::
1552 Number of grep worker threads to use.
1553 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.
1554
ecd9ba61
TG
1555grep.fallbackToNoIndex::
1556 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep
1557 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.
1558
0c5e70f0 1559gpg.program::
f212dcc7 1560 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when
0c5e70f0 1561 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the
06ab60c0 1562 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached
f212dcc7 1563 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the
0c5e70f0 1564 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with
f745acb0 1565 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the
f212dcc7 1566 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be
0c5e70f0
JH
1567 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its
1568 standard output.
1569
da0005b8 1570gui.commitMsgWidth::
d84ae0db
GH
1571 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1572 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1573
da0005b8 1574gui.diffContext::
d84ae0db
GH
1575 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1576 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1577
da0005b8 1578gui.displayUntracked::
1cca17df 1579 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files
ec9fa62a
MK
1580 in the file list. The default is "true".
1581
a2df1fb2
AG
1582gui.encoding::
1583 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1584 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1585 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1586 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1587 If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1588 locale encoding.
1589
da0005b8 1590gui.matchTrackingBranch::
d84ae0db
GH
1591 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1592 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1593 not. Default: "false".
1594
da0005b8 1595gui.newBranchTemplate::
d84ae0db
GH
1596 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1597 linkgit:git-gui[1].
1598
da0005b8 1599gui.pruneDuringFetch::
8b3f3f84 1600 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when
d84ae0db
GH
1601 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1602
1603gui.trustmtime::
1604 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1605 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1606
da0005b8 1607gui.spellingDictionary::
d84ae0db
GH
1608 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1609 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1610 off.
1611
da0005b8 1612gui.fastCopyBlame::
ca768288 1613 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
a2df1fb2
AG
1614 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1615 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1616
da0005b8 1617gui.copyBlameThreshold::
76bac890 1618 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
a2df1fb2
AG
1619 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1620 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1621
1622gui.blamehistoryctx::
1623 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1624 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1625 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1626 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1627
390c3480
AG
1628guitool.<name>.cmd::
1629 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1630 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1631 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1632 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
eee7f4a2 1633 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as
390c3480
AG
1634 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1635 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1636
da0005b8 1637guitool.<name>.needsFile::
390c3480
AG
1638 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1639 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1640
da0005b8 1641guitool.<name>.noConsole::
390c3480
AG
1642 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1643 output.
1644
da0005b8 1645guitool.<name>.noRescan::
390c3480
AG
1646 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1647 finishes execution.
1648
1649guitool.<name>.confirm::
1650 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1651
da0005b8 1652guitool.<name>.argPrompt::
390c3480 1653 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
47d81b5c 1654 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an
390c3480
AG
1655 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1656 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1657 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1658 value of the variable is used.
1659
da0005b8 1660guitool.<name>.revPrompt::
390c3480 1661 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
47d81b5c 1662 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option
da0005b8 1663 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.
390c3480 1664
da0005b8
NTND
1665guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::
1666 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.
390c3480
AG
1667 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1668 for things like checkout or reset.
1669
1670guitool.<name>.title::
1671 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1672 is the tool name.
1673
1674guitool.<name>.prompt::
1675 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
da0005b8 1676 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.
390c3480
AG
1677 The default value includes the actual command.
1678
983a9eeb
CC
1679help.browser::
1680 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1681 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1682
1683help.format::
1684 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1685 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1686 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1687
da0005b8 1688help.autoCorrect::
f0e90716
AR
1689 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1690 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1691 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1692 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,
1693 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1694 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1695 This is the default.
1696
da0005b8 1697help.htmlPath::
b1f809d0
SS
1698 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths
1699 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when
1700 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation
1701 path of your Git installation.
1702
9c5665aa 1703http.proxy::
b2c8c6d9 1704 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',
372370f1
KF
1705 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In
1706 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a
1707 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will
1708 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See
1709 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is
1710 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden
1711 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
9c5665aa 1712
ef976395
KF
1713http.proxyAuthMethod::
1714 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This
1715 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part
1716 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be
1717 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.
eee7f4a2 1718 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment
ef976395
KF
1719 variable. Possible values are:
1720+
1721--
1722* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is
1723 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 407
1724 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported
1725 authentication methods. This is the default.
1726* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication
1727* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being
1728 transmitted to the proxy in clear text
1729* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option
1730 of `curl(1)`)
1731* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)
1732--
9c5665aa 1733
121061f6 1734http.emptyAuth::
1735 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This
1736 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying
1737 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for
1738 authentication.
1739
26a7b234
PS
1740http.delegation::
1741 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled
1742 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell
1743 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user
1744 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:
1745+
1746--
1747* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.
1748* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the
1749 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.
1750* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.
1751--
1752
1753
8cb01e2f
JS
1754http.extraHeader::
1755 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If
1756 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra
1757 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system
1758 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.
1759
da0005b8 1760http.cookieFile::
e5a39ad8
BN
1761 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,
1762 which should be used
2de9b711 1763 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format
bcfb95dd 1764 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or
1cca17df 1765 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).
06ea368b 1766 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as
912b2acf
DB
1767 input unless http.saveCookies is set.
1768
da0005b8 1769http.saveCookies::
912b2acf 1770 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by
da0005b8 1771 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.
bcfb95dd 1772
01861cb7
EP
1773http.sslVersion::
1774 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you
1775 want to force the default. The available and default version
1776 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the
1777 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally
1778 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl
1779 documentation for more details on the format of this option and
1780 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of
1781 this option are:
1782
1783 - sslv2
1784 - sslv3
1785 - tlsv1
1786 - tlsv1.0
1787 - tlsv1.1
1788 - tlsv1.2
1789
1790+
eee7f4a2 1791Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
01861cb7 1792To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any
eee7f4a2 1793explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the
01861cb7
EP
1794empty string.
1795
f6f2a9e4
LKS
1796http.sslCipherList::
1797 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.
1798 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against
1799 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto
1800 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'
1801 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format
1802 of this list.
1803+
eee7f4a2 1804Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.
f6f2a9e4 1805To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any
eee7f4a2 1806explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the
f6f2a9e4
LKS
1807empty string.
1808
1ab661dd
PB
1809http.sslVerify::
1810 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 1811 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment
1ab661dd
PB
1812 variable.
1813
1814http.sslCert::
1815 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 1816 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment
1ab661dd
PB
1817 variable.
1818
1819http.sslKey::
1820 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
eee7f4a2 1821 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment
1ab661dd
PB
1822 variable.
1823
754ae192 1824http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
2de9b711 1825 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise
754ae192
ML
1826 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1827 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the
eee7f4a2 1828 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.
754ae192 1829
1ab661dd
PB
1830http.sslCAInfo::
1831 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
abda1ef5 1832 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
eee7f4a2 1833 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.
1ab661dd
PB
1834
1835http.sslCAPath::
1836 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
37425065 1837 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
eee7f4a2 1838 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.
1ab661dd 1839
aeff8a61
CE
1840http.pinnedpubkey::
1841 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of
1842 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with
1843 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the
1844 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will
1845 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by
1846 cURL.
1847
4bc444eb
MV
1848http.sslTry::
1849 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers
1850 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed
1851 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish
1852 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.
1853 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification
1854 errors on misconfigured servers.
1855
1ab661dd 1856http.maxRequests::
abda1ef5 1857 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
eee7f4a2 1858 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.
1ab661dd 1859
ad75ebe5
TRC
1860http.minSessions::
1861 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1862 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1863 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1864 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1865
de1a2fdd
SP
1866http.postBuffer::
1867 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1868 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1869 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1870 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1871 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is
1872 sufficient for most requests.
1873
1ab661dd
PB
1874http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1875 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1876 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
eee7f4a2
TR
1877 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and
1878 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.
1ab661dd 1879
3ea099d4
SK
1880http.noEPSV::
1881 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
befc9c42 1882 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
eee7f4a2 1883 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`
3ea099d4
SK
1884 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1885
da0005b8 1886http.userAgent::
b1d1058c 1887 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default
2de9b711 1888 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.
b1d1058c
SO
1889 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value
1890 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if
1891 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set
1892 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).
eee7f4a2 1893 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.
b1d1058c 1894
6a56993b 1895http.<url>.*::
f745acb0 1896 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.
6a56993b
KM
1897 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is
1898 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:
1899+
1900--
1901. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
1902 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1903
1904. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
1905 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1906
1907. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).
1908 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
1909 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
1910 default for the scheme before matching.
1911
1912. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
1913 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL
1914 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means
1915 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only
1916 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config
1917 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
1918 key with just path `foo/`).
1919
1920. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If
1921 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the
1922 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that
1923 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),
1924 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.
1925--
1926+
1927The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches
1928a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,
1929if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of
1930`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of
1931`https://user@example.com`.
1932+
1933All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,
1934if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that
f745acb0
TA
1935equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.
1936Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are
6a56993b
KM
1937matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs
1938visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.
1939
1ab661dd 1940i18n.commitEncoding::
2de9b711 1941 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself
1ab661dd
PB
1942 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1943 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1944 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
5162e697 1945 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1ab661dd 1946
d2c11a38
JH
1947i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1948 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
0b444cdb 1949 running 'git log' and friends.
d2c11a38 1950
b0f34c3d
MM
1951imap::
1952 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1953 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1954
3c09d684
TG
1955index.version::
1956 Specify the version with which new index files should be
1957 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.
1958
da0005b8 1959init.templateDir::
d8a8488d
SD
1960 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1961 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1962
983a9eeb
CC
1963instaweb.browser::
1964 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1965 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1966
1967instaweb.httpd::
1968 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1969 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1970
1971instaweb.local::
1972 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1973 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1974
da0005b8 1975instaweb.modulePath::
6b677a28
VS
1976 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use
1977 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd
1978 is Apache.
983a9eeb
CC
1979
1980instaweb.port::
1981 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1982 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1983
da0005b8 1984interactive.singleKey::
57f6ec02 1985 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
ca6ac7f1 1986 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
6cf378f0 1987 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
e6b57a8a
CI
1988 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
1989 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
1990 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
8358f1ac 1991 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
ca6ac7f1 1992
01143847
JK
1993interactive.diffFilter::
1994 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
1995 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell
1996 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may
1997 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it
1998 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the
1999 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).
2000
0c47695a
JS
2001log.abbrevCommit::
2002 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
6cf378f0
JK
2003 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may
2004 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.
0c47695a 2005
dd0ffd5b 2006log.date::
e860795d
JN
2007 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.
2008 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s
78a84416 2009 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.
dd0ffd5b 2010
eb734454
SD
2011log.decorate::
2012 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log
2013 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',
2014 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is
2015 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.
462cbb41
RJ
2016 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,
2017 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref
ce18123c 2018 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option
462cbb41 2019 of the `git log`.
eb734454 2020
fd8d07ef
EVW
2021log.follow::
2022 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when
2023 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,
2024 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well
2025 on non-linear history.
2026
da0005b8 2027log.showRoot::
0f03ca94
PB
2028 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
2029 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
5162e697 2030 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
0f03ca94
PB
2031 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
2032
e6bb5f78
AP
2033log.mailmap::
2034 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and
2035 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.
2036
d5c4b185
MM
2037mailinfo.scissors::
2038 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore
2039 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option
2040 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features
2041 removes everything from the message body before a scissors
2042 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").
2043
d551a488
MSO
2044mailmap.file::
2045 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
2046 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
2047 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
2048 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
2049 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
2050 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
2051
08610900
JK
2052mailmap.blob::
2053 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a
8c473cec
JK
2054 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and
2055 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from
2056 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this
2057 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it
2058 defaults to empty.
08610900 2059
b5578f33 2060man.viewer::
b8322ea8 2061 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
b5578f33
CC
2062 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
2063
0bb64009
CC
2064man.<tool>.cmd::
2065 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
2066 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
2067 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
2068
7e8114c0
CC
2069man.<tool>.path::
2070 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
2071 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
2072
b0f34c3d 2073include::merge-config.txt[]
b5412484 2074
77680caa
JS
2075mergetool.<tool>.path::
2076 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
2077 your tool is not in the PATH.
2078
964473a0
CB
2079mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
2080 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
2081 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
2082 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
2083 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
2084 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
2085 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
2086 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
2087 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
2088 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
2089
2090mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
2091 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
2092 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
2093 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
2094 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
2095 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
2096 indicate the success of the merge.
2097
b12d0450
DA
2098mergetool.meld.hasOutput::
2099 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.
2100 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`
2101 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring
2102 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and
2103 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`
2104 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,
2105 and `false` avoids using `--output`.
2106
44c36d1c
CB
2107mergetool.keepBackup::
2108 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
2109 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
2110 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
2111 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
2112
162eba8b 2113mergetool.keepTemporaries::
2de9b711 2114 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary
162eba8b
CB
2115 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
2116 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
2117 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
2118 exited. Defaults to `false`.
2119
8f0cb41d
DA
2120mergetool.writeToTemp::
2121 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of
2122 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt
2123 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.
2124 Defaults to `false`.
2125
682b451f
CB
2126mergetool.prompt::
2127 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
2128
d2d68d99
JK
2129notes.mergeStrategy::
2130 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
2131 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
2132 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
2133 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
2134
4f655e22
JK
2135notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
2136 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
2137 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general
2138 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
2139 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
2140
894a9d33
TR
2141notes.displayRef::
2142 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
2143 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set
2144 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
2145 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable
2146 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not
2147 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
2148 ignored.
2149+
2150This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
2151environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
2152globs.
2153+
2154The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
2155GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
2156displayed.
2157
6956f858
TR
2158notes.rewrite.<command>::
2159 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
2de9b711 2160 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
6956f858
TR
2161 automatically copies your notes from the original to the
2162 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see
2163 "notes.rewriteRef" below.
6956f858
TR
2164
2165notes.rewriteMode::
2166 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
2167 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
2168 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of
e48ad1b9
JK
2169 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
2170 Defaults to `concatenate`.
6956f858
TR
2171+
2172This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
2173environment variable.
2174
2175notes.rewriteRef::
2176 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
2177 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a
2178 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
2179 You may also specify this configuration several times.
2180+
2181Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
2b4aa89c
TR
2182enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
2183rewriting for the default commit notes.
cfb88e9a
LAS
2184+
2185This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
2186environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
2187globs.
6956f858 2188
4812a93a 2189pack.window::
5162e697 2190 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
4812a93a
JK
2191 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
2192
842aaf93 2193pack.depth::
5162e697 2194 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
618e613a 2195 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
842aaf93 2196
e93b15cd 2197pack.windowMemory::
f4694a8c
RB
2198 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
2199 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
2200 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
2201 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or
2202 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
e93b15cd 2203
960ccca6
DH
2204pack.compression::
2205 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
2206 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
2207 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
2208 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
dec92309
BD
2209 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
2210 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
2211 to level 6)."
89d71f75
JK
2212+
2213Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
2214all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
2215to linkgit:git-repack[1].
960ccca6 2216
074b2eea 2217pack.deltaCacheSize::
02783075 2218 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
5749b0b2
NP
2219 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
2220 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
2221 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
2222 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines
2223 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
2224 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
2225 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
2226 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
074b2eea 2227
e3dfddb3 2228pack.deltaCacheLimit::
693b86ff 2229 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
5749b0b2
NP
2230 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
2231 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
2232 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
e3dfddb3 2233
693b86ff
NP
2234pack.threads::
2235 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
5162e697 2236 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
693b86ff
NP
2237 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
2238 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
2239 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
2240 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
2de9b711 2241 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
833e3df1 2242 and set the number of threads accordingly.
693b86ff 2243
4d00bda2
NP
2244pack.indexVersion::
2245 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
2246 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
2247 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
2248 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
c0a5e2d4
NP
2249 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced
2250 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
2251 larger than 2 GB.
2252+
2de9b711 2253If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
0d0bac67 2254cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
6cf378f0 2255that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
c0a5e2d4 2256other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
2de9b711 2257older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
c0a5e2d4 2258you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
6cf378f0 2259the `*.idx` file.
4d00bda2 2260
dbdbfec4 2261pack.packSizeLimit::
07cf0f24
NP
2262 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
2263 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
6cf378f0 2264 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
9cea46cd
EW
2265 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results
2266 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
2267 bitmaps from being created.
2268 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
2269 The default is unlimited.
07cf0f24
NP
2270 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
2271 supported.
2b84b5a8 2272
6b8fda2d
VM
2273pack.useBitmaps::
2274 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
2275 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
2276 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
2277 you are debugging pack bitmaps.
2278
da0005b8 2279pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
71d76cb4 2280 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
7cc8f971 2281
ae4f07fb
VM
2282pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
2283 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
2284 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
2285 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
2286 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
2287 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
2288 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
2289 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
2290 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
2291 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
2292
4370c2d6 2293pager.<cmd>::
9bad7233 2294 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
2de9b711 2295 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
9bad7233 2296 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
6cf378f0
JK
2297 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`
2298 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
9bad7233
JK
2299 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all
2300 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
4370c2d6 2301
8028184e
WP
2302pretty.<name>::
2303 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
2304 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
2305 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
6cf378f0 2306 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
8028184e 2307 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
6cf378f0 2308 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
8028184e
WP
2309 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
2310 will be silently ignored.
2311
b814da89
DA
2312pull.ff::
2313 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging
2314 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the
2315 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,
2316 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such
2317 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command
2318 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are
2319 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the
eb8dc05c 2320 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.
b814da89 2321
6b37dff1
ÆAB
2322pull.rebase::
2323 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead
2324 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git
2325 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
2326 per-branch basis.
66713ef3 2327+
d2387107
AS
2328When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
2329so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
2330by running 'git pull'.
6b37dff1 2331+
f5eb87b9
JS
2332When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.
2333+
6b37dff1
ÆAB
2334*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
2335it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
2336for details).
2337
1ab661dd
PB
2338pull.octopus::
2339 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
2340 at once.
2341
2342pull.twohead::
2343 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
2344
52153747 2345push.default::
87a70e4c
RR
2346 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is
2347 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for
2348 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow
2349 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),
2350 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:
52153747 2351+
b1290514 2352--
87a70e4c
RR
2353
2354* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is
2355 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to
2356 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.
2357
2358* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same
2359 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central
2360 workflows.
2361
2362* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose
2363 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is
2364 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are
2365 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from
2366 (i.e. central workflow).
2367
ed2b1829
RR
2368* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an
2369 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is
2370 different from the local one.
b1290514 2371+
ed2b1829
RR
2372When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally
2373pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited
2374for beginners.
b1290514 2375+
009055f3 2376This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.
87a70e4c
RR
2377
2378* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.
2379 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of
2380 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'
2381 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push
2382 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and
2383 'master' will be pushed there).
2384+
2385To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the
2386branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before
2387running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you
2388to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work
2389on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are
2390unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not
2391suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other
2392people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing
2393branches outside your control.
2394+
009055f3
JH
2395This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the
2396new default).
87a70e4c
RR
2397
2398--
52153747 2399
a8bc269f 2400push.followTags::
bcf9626a 2401 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You
a8bc269f 2402 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying
bcf9626a 2403 `--no-follow-tags`.
a8bc269f 2404
68c757f2
DB
2405push.gpgSign::
2406 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true
bcf9626a 2407 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is
68c757f2
DB
2408 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes
2409 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if
bcf9626a 2410 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may
68c757f2
DB
2411 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit
2412 command-line flag always overrides this config option.
a8bc269f 2413
b33a15b0
MC
2414push.recurseSubmodules::
2415 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed
2416 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'
2417 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the
2418 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the
2419 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and
2420 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all
2421 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be
2422 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions
2423 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value
2424 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing
2425 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by
2426 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.
2427
a9c3821c
TAV
2428rebase.stat::
2429 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
2430 rebase. False by default.
2431
da0005b8 2432rebase.autoSquash::
bcf9626a 2433 If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
dd1e5b31 2434
da0005b8 2435rebase.autoStash::
58794775
RR
2436 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash
2437 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
2438 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
2439 However, use with care: the final stash application after a
2440 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
2441 Defaults to false.
2442
37079959
GR
2443rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
2444 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
2445 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
2446 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print
2447 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase
2448 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to
2449 "ignore", no checking is done.
2450 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`
2451 command in the todo-list.
2452 Defaults to "ignore".
2453
6d834ac8 2454rebase.instructionFormat::
16cf51c7
MR
2455 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for
2456 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically
2457 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
2458
da0005b8 2459receive.advertiseAtomic::
04b39f19 2460 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
c714e45f
SB
2461 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
2462 capability, set this variable to false.
2463
2464receive.advertisePushOptions::
2465 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options
2466 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this
2467 capability, set this variable to false.
04b39f19 2468
77e3efbf
JH
2469receive.autogc::
2470 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
2471 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop
2472 it by setting this variable to false.
2473
da0005b8 2474receive.certNonceSeed::
b89363e4
JH
2475 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`
2476 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using
2477 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret
2478 key.
2479
da0005b8 2480receive.certNonceSlop::
5732373d
JH
2481 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a
2482 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same
2483 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"
2484 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the
2485 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending
2486 side to include). This may allow writing checks in
2487 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of
2488 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable
2489 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to
2490 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only
2491 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.
2492
b0f34c3d
MM
2493receive.fsckObjects::
2494 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
2495 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
2496 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
dab76d3a
JH
2497 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`
2498 is used instead.
b0f34c3d 2499
4b55b9b4
JS
2500receive.fsck.<msg-id>::
2501 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched
2502 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`
2503 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value
2504 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes
2505 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid
2506 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting
2507 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.
2508+
2509This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories
2510which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing
2511the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch
2512other issues.
2513
cd94c6f9
JS
2514receive.fsck.skipList::
2515 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per
2516 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should
2517 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project
2518 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that
2519 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.
2520 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.
2521
83558686
JK
2522receive.keepAlive::
2523 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may
2524 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing
2525 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.
2526 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit
2527 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will
2528 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set
2529 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.
2530
b0f34c3d
MM
2531receive.unpackLimit::
2532 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
2533 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
2534 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
2535 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
2536 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
2537 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
2538 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
2539 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
2540
c08db5a2
JK
2541receive.maxInputSize::
2542 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this
2543 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of
2544 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size
2545 is unlimited.
2546
42fc11c1
JH
2547receive.denyDeletes::
2548 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
2549 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
2550
662c83ff
TR
2551receive.denyDeleteCurrent::
2552 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that
2553 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2554
42fc11c1 2555receive.denyCurrentBranch::
f3838ce1 2556 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
42fc11c1
JH
2557 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
2558 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
2559 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
2560 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
2561 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
7d182f52 2562 message. Defaults to "refuse".
1404bcbb
JS
2563+
2564Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working
08553319 2565tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is
1404bcbb
JS
2566intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily
2567accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement
2568that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when
2569developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.
08553319
JH
2570+
2571By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or
2572the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`
2573hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].
42fc11c1 2574
b0f34c3d
MM
2575receive.denyNonFastForwards::
2576 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
a75d7b54 2577 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
b0f34c3d
MM
2578 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
2579 set when initializing a shared repository.
2580
da0005b8 2581receive.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
2582 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
2583 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).
2584 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is
2585 rejected.
daebaa78 2586
da0005b8 2587receive.updateServerInfo::
77e3efbf
JH
2588 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
2589 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
2590
da0005b8 2591receive.shallowUpdate::
0a1bc12b
NTND
2592 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs
2593 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.
2594
da0005b8 2595remote.pushDefault::
224c2171 2596 The remote to push to by default. Overrides
9f765ce6 2597 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
da0005b8 2598 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
224c2171 2599
0cc6d346 2600remote.<name>.url::
5162e697
DM
2601 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
2602 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 2603
20346234
MG
2604remote.<name>.pushurl::
2605 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].
2606
14c98218
SV
2607remote.<name>.proxy::
2608 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
2609 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
2610 disable proxying for that remote.
2611
ef976395
KF
2612remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
2613 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
2614 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
2615 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
2616
0cc6d346 2617remote.<name>.fetch::
5162e697
DM
2618 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
2619 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
0cc6d346
SB
2620
2621remote.<name>.push::
5162e697
DM
2622 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
2623 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 2624
84bb2dfd
PB
2625remote.<name>.mirror::
2626 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
6cf378f0 2627 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
84bb2dfd 2628
1918278e
TT
2629remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
2630 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
7cc91a2f
BG
2631 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2632 linkgit:git-remote[1].
2633
2634remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
2635 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
2636 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
2637 linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 2638
060aafc1 2639remote.<name>.receivepack::
5dee29ac 2640 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
1c262bb7 2641 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
060aafc1 2642
5dee29ac
UKK
2643remote.<name>.uploadpack::
2644 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
1c262bb7 2645 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
5dee29ac 2646
da0005b8 2647remote.<name>.tagOpt::
1c262bb7
JK
2648 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
2649 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
944163a4 2650 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
ed368546 2651 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
1c262bb7 2652 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
ed368546 2653 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
047f636d 2654
c578f51d 2655remote.<name>.vcs::
2de9b711 2656 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
c578f51d
DB
2657 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
2658
737c5a9c
MS
2659remote.<name>.prune::
2660 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
0838bf47
MH
2661 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
2662 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
737c5a9c
MS
2663 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
2664
1918278e
TT
2665remotes.<group>::
2666 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
5162e697 2667 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 2668
da0005b8 2669repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
22c79eab
NP
2670 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
2671 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
2de9b711 2672 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
22c79eab 2673 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
2de9b711 2674 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
22c79eab 2675 native protocol are unaffected by this option.
b6945f57 2676
ee34a2be
JK
2677repack.packKeptObjects::
2678 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
2679 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
2680 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
2681 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
71d76cb4
JK
2682 `repack.writeBitmaps`).
2683
2684repack.writeBitmaps::
2685 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
2686 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This
2687 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
2688 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
9cea46cd
EW
2689 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has
2690 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
2691 Defaults to false.
ee34a2be 2692
da0005b8 2693rerere.autoUpdate::
b0f34c3d
MM
2694 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
2695 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
2696 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.
2697
2698rerere.enabled::
2699 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
07b88a00
TR
2700 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
2701 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
2702 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
b6fb7fed
JH
2703 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
2704 repository.
b0f34c3d 2705
65180c66
YD
2706sendemail.identity::
2707 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
2708 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
2709 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
ae9f6311 2710 the value of `sendemail.identity`.
65180c66 2711
da0005b8 2712sendemail.smtpEncryption::
65180c66
YD
2713 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this
2714 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
2715
502e7f98 2716sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::
da0005b8 2717 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.
65180c66 2718
35035bbf
RR
2719sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::
2720 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
2721 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
2722
65180c66
YD
2723sendemail.<identity>.*::
2724 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
2725 found below, taking precedence over those when the this
2726 identity is selected, through command-line or
ae9f6311 2727 `sendemail.identity`.
65180c66 2728
da0005b8
NTND
2729sendemail.aliasesFile::
2730sendemail.aliasFileType::
402596aa 2731sendemail.annotate::
65180c66
YD
2732sendemail.bcc::
2733sendemail.cc::
da0005b8
NTND
2734sendemail.ccCmd::
2735sendemail.chainReplyTo::
65180c66 2736sendemail.confirm::
da0005b8 2737sendemail.envelopeSender::
65180c66 2738sendemail.from::
da0005b8 2739sendemail.multiEdit::
65180c66 2740sendemail.signedoffbycc::
da0005b8 2741sendemail.smtpPass::
65180c66 2742sendemail.suppresscc::
da0005b8 2743sendemail.suppressFrom::
65180c66 2744sendemail.to::
da0005b8
NTND
2745sendemail.smtpDomain::
2746sendemail.smtpServer::
2747sendemail.smtpServerPort::
2748sendemail.smtpServerOption::
2749sendemail.smtpUser::
65180c66 2750sendemail.thread::
da0005b8 2751sendemail.transferEncoding::
65180c66 2752sendemail.validate::
ac1596a6 2753sendemail.xmailer::
65180c66
YD
2754 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
2755
502e7f98 2756sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::
ae9f6311 2757 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.
65180c66 2758
1ab661dd 2759showbranch.default::
5162e697
DM
2760 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
2761 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1ab661dd 2762
46f721c8 2763status.relativePaths::
5162e697 2764 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
46f721c8 2765 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
2de9b711 2766 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
46f721c8
JK
2767 prior to v1.5.4).
2768
4fb5166a
JJGG
2769status.short::
2770 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2771 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
2772
ec85d070
JJGG
2773status.branch::
2774 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
2775 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
2776
2556b996
MM
2777status.displayCommentPrefix::
2778 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
2779 prefix before each output line (starting with
2780 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
2781 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
2782 Defaults to false.
2783
d6293d1f
MSO
2784status.showUntrackedFiles::
2785 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
2786 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
2787 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
2788 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
71069cdf 2789 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
d6293d1f
MSO
2790 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
2791 the untracked files. Possible values are:
2792+
2793--
9373bdc4
CF
2794* `no` - Show no untracked files.
2795* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
2796* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
d6293d1f
MSO
2797--
2798+
2799If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
2800This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
2801of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
2802
da0005b8 2803status.submoduleSummary::
4b2343fa
MG
2804 Defaults to false.
2805 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
2806 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
2807 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
bb58b696
JL
2808 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
2809 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
2810 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
1d2f393a
JL
2811 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
2812 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
2813 submodule changes. To
bb58b696 2814 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
06ab60c0 2815 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
bb58b696
JL
2816 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
2817 not honor these settings.
4b2343fa 2818
3086c064
NK
2819stash.showPatch::
2820 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
2821 option will show the stash in patch form. Defaults to false.
2822 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
2823
2824stash.showStat::
2825 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
2826 option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.
2827 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
2828
0ad0a61f 2829submodule.<name>.url::
72710165
SB
2830 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules
2831 file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change
2832 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule
2833 update'. After obtaining the submodule, the presence of this variable
2834 is used as a sign whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.
2835 See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
5c31acfb 2836
0ad0a61f 2837submodule.<name>.update::
5c31acfb
MS
2838 The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable
2839 is populated by `git submodule init` from the
2840 linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'
2841 command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].
0ad0a61f 2842
06b1abb5
TK
2843submodule.<name>.branch::
2844 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule
2845 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in
2846 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and
2847 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.
2848
c1a3c364 2849submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
bf42b384 2850 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
469bfc96 2851 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules
06ab60c0 2852 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
c1a3c364
JL
2853 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]
2854 file.
2855
aee9c7d6
JL
2856submodule.<name>.ignore::
2857 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
2858 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
1d2f393a
JL
2859 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and
2860 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes
2861 to the submodules work tree and
aee9c7d6
JL
2862 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
2863 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
2864 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
2865 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
2866 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
302ad7a9 2867 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,
3776ea9d 2868 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
bb58b696
JL
2869 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not
2870 affected by this setting.
aee9c7d6 2871
a028a193
SB
2872submodule.fetchJobs::
2873 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.
2874 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched
2875 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.
2876 If unset, it defaults to 1.
2877
31224cbd
SB
2878submodule.alternateLocation::
2879 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are
2880 cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.
2881 By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the
2882 value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes
2883 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.
2884
2885submodule.alternateErrorStrategy
2886 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule
2887 as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are
2888 `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.
2889
61c2fe0c
LA
2890tag.forceSignAnnotated::
2891 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
2892 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
2893 precedence over this option.
2894
b150794d
JK
2895tag.sort::
2896 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
2897 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
2898 value of this variable will be used as the default.
2899
ce1a79b6 2900tar.umask::
687157c7
RS
2901 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
2902 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
2903 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
2904 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
5162e697 2905 linkgit:git-archive[1].
ce1a79b6 2906
dab76d3a
JH
2907transfer.fsckObjects::
2908 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
2909 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2910 Defaults to false.
2911
da0005b8 2912transfer.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
2913 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
2914 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than
2915 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
2916 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
2917 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
2918 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
2919 program-specific versions of this config.
2bc31d16
JK
2920+
2921You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
2922explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
2923If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
2924(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
92cab492
LF
2925+
2926If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
2927reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
2928For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
2929the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
2930is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
2931`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
78a766ab
LF
2932"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
2933the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
daebaa78 2934
b0f34c3d
MM
2935transfer.unpackLimit::
2936 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
2937 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
2938 The default value is 100.
2939
7671b632
SG
2940uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
2941 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
2942 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
2943 discussion in the `SECURITY` section of
2944 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
2945 `false`.
2946
da0005b8 2947uploadpack.hideRefs::
cc118a65
JK
2948 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
2949 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
2950 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See
2951 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
390eb36b 2952
bc0a4741 2953uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
da0005b8 2954 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
390eb36b
JH
2955 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
2956 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
da0005b8 2957 see also `uploadpack.hideRefs`.
daebaa78 2958
68ee6289
FM
2959uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
2960 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
2961 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
2962 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
2963 Defaults to `false`.
2964
da0005b8 2965uploadpack.keepAlive::
05e95155
JK
2966 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
2967 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
2968 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
2969 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
2970 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
2971 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
2972 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
da0005b8 2973 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
115dedd7 2974 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
05e95155 2975
20b20a22
JK
2976uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
2977 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
2978 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
2979 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and
2980 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
2981 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
2982 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
2983 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
2984 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
2985 stdout.
2986+
2987Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
2988repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
2989untrusted repositories).
2990
55029ae4
DB
2991url.<base>.insteadOf::
2992 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
2993 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
2994 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
2995 access methods, and some users need to use different access
2996 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
2de9b711 2997 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
55029ae4 2998 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
844112ca
JH
2999 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
3000 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
55029ae4 3001
1c2eafb8
JT
3002url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
3003 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
3004 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
3005 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
3006 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
3007 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
2de9b711 3008 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
1c2eafb8
JT
3009 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
3010 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
3011 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
2de9b711 3012 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
1c2eafb8
JT
3013 setting for that remote.
3014
1ab661dd
PB
3015user.email::
3016 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 3017 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
47d81b5c 3018 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd
PB
3019
3020user.name::
3021 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
eee7f4a2 3022 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
5162e697 3023 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd 3024
4d5c2956 3025user.useConfigOnly::
ae9f6311
TR
3026 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
3027 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
4d5c2956
DA
3028 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
3029 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
3030 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
3031 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
3032 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
3033 Defaults to `false`.
3034
da0005b8 3035user.signingKey::
f0551693
NV
3036 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
3037 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
3038 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
3039 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
3040 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
d67778ec 3041
d811c8e1
NTND
3042versionsort.prereleaseSuffix::
3043 When version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], prerelease
3044 tags (e.g. "1.0-rc1") may appear after the main release
3045 "1.0". By specifying the suffix "-rc" in this variable,
5751a3d1
NTND
3046 "1.0-rc1" will appear before "1.0".
3047+
3048This variable can be specified multiple times, once per suffix. The
3049order of suffixes in the config file determines the sorting order
3050(e.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the config file then 1.0-preXX
3051is sorted before 1.0-rcXX). The sorting order between different
3052suffixes is undefined if they are in multiple config files.
d811c8e1 3053
983a9eeb
CC
3054web.browser::
3055 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
3056 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
3057 may use it.