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1CONFIGURATION FILE
2------------------
3
4The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
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5the git command's behavior. `.git/config` file for each repository
6is used to store the information for that repository, and
7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store per user information to give
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8fallback values for `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
9can be used to store system-wide defaults.
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10
11They can be used by both the git plumbing
b8936cf0 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, where
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13in the fully qualified variable name the variable itself is the last
14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
16characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
17
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18Syntax
19~~~~~~
20
1ab661dd 21The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
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22ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
23blank lines are ignored.
24
25The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with
26the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
27section begins. Section names are not case sensitive. Only alphanumeric
28characters, '`-`' and '`.`' are allowed in section names. Each variable
29must belong to some section, which means that there must be section
30header before first setting of a variable.
31
32Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection
33put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
34in the section header, like in example below:
35
36--------
37 [section "subsection"]
38
39--------
40
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41Subsection names can contain any characters except newline (doublequote
42'`"`' and backslash have to be escaped as '`\"`' and '`\\`',
3dff5379 43respectively) and are case sensitive. Section header cannot span multiple
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44lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
45You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
46don't need to.
47
48There is also (case insensitive) alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax.
49In this syntax subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section
50name.
51
52All the other lines are recognized as setting variables, in the form
53'name = value'. If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
54is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
55The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
56characters and '`-`' are allowed. There can be more than one value
57for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued.
58
59Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
60Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
61
62The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
63a string, an integer, or a boolean. Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
640/1 or true/false. Case is not significant in boolean values, when
65converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
e0d10e1c 66`git-config` will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
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67
68String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
69You need to enclose variable value in double quotes if you want to
70preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if variable value contains
71beginning of comment characters (if it contains '#' or ';').
72Double quote '`"`' and backslash '`\`' characters in variable value must
73be escaped: use '`\"`' for '`"`' and '`\\`' for '`\`'.
74
75The following escape sequences (beside '`\"`' and '`\\`') are recognized:
76'`\n`' for newline character (NL), '`\t`' for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
77and '`\b`' for backspace (BS). No other char escape sequence, nor octal
78char sequences are valid.
79
80Variable value ending in a '`\`' is continued on the next line in the
81customary UNIX fashion.
82
83Some variables may require special value format.
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84
85Example
86~~~~~~~
87
88 # Core variables
89 [core]
90 ; Don't trust file modes
91 filemode = false
92
93 # Our diff algorithm
94 [diff]
95 external = "/usr/local/bin/gnu-diff -u"
96 renames = true
97
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98 [branch "devel"]
99 remote = origin
100 merge = refs/heads/devel
101
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102 # Proxy settings
103 [core]
29093c28 104 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
e136f33b 105 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
910c00c8 106
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107Variables
108~~~~~~~~~
109
110Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
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111For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
112in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
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113porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
114
115core.fileMode::
116 If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
117 the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
5162e697 118 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
1ab661dd 119
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120core.quotepath::
121 The commands that output paths (e.g. `ls-files`,
122 `diff`), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
123 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
124 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
125 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this
126 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
127 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double
128 quote, backslash and control characters are always
129 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
130 variable.
131
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132core.autocrlf::
133 If true, makes git convert `CRLF` at the end of lines in text files to
134 `LF` when reading from the filesystem, and convert in reverse when
135 writing to the filesystem. The variable can be set to
136 'input', in which case the conversion happens only while
137 reading from the filesystem but files are written out with
138 `LF` at the end of lines. Currently, which paths to consider
139 "text" (i.e. be subjected to the autocrlf mechanism) is
140 decided purely based on the contents.
141
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142core.safecrlf::
143 If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` as controlled by
144 `core.autocrlf` is reversible. Git will verify if a command
145 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
146 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
147 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If
148 this is not the case for the current setting of
149 `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file. The variable can
150 be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an
151 irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
152+
153CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
154autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
155CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and
156CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git. For text
157files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
158such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
159But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
160conversion can corrupt data.
161+
162If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
163setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right
164after committing you still have the original file in your work
165tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell
166git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
167appropriately.
168+
169Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
170mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
171files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed
172in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing
173to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
174converting CRLFs corrupts data.
175+
176Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
177file identical to the original file for a different setting of
178`core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For example, a text
179file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.autocrlf=input` and could
180later be checked out with `core.autocrlf=true`, in which case the
181resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
182contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be
183consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A
184file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
185mechanism.
186
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187core.symlinks::
188 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
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189 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
190 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
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191 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
192 symbolic links. True by default.
193
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194core.gitProxy::
195 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
196 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
197 using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
198 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
199 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
200 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
201 the first match wins.
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202+
203Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
204(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
205handling).
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206
207core.ignoreStat::
208 The working copy files are assumed to stay unchanged until you
209 mark them otherwise manually - Git will not detect the file changes
210 by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems where those are very
5162e697 211 slow, such as Microsoft Windows. See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
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212 False by default.
213
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214core.preferSymlinkRefs::
215 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
216 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
217 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
218 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
1ab661dd 219
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220core.bare::
221 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
222 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
223 number of commands that require a working directory will be
5162e697 224 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
e4a15f40 225+
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226This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
227linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
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228repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
229false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
230= true).
231
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232core.worktree::
233 Set the path to the working tree. The value will not be
234 used in combination with repositories found automatically in
235 a .git directory (i.e. $GIT_DIR is not set).
06ada152 236 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
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237 variable and the '--work-tree' command line option.
238
6de08ae6 239core.logAllRefUpdates::
14cd5607 240 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
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241 "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
242 SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
243 only when the file exists. If this configuration
244 variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
245 file is automatically created for branch heads.
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246+
247This information can be used to determine what commit
248was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
249+
250This value is true by default in a repository that has
251a working directory associated with it, and false by
252default in a bare repository.
6de08ae6 253
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254core.repositoryFormatVersion::
255 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
256 version.
257
258core.sharedRepository::
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259 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
260 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
261 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
262 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
263 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
5162e697 264 reported by umask(2). See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
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265
266core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
267 If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
268 and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
269
3d3e95af 270core.compression::
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271 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
272 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
273 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
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274 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
275 such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
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276
277core.loosecompression::
12f6c308 278 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
960ccca6 279 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
12f6c308 280 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
960ccca6 281 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
de1b2460 282 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed).
12f6c308 283
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284core.packedGitWindowSize::
285 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
286 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow
287 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
288 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
eb92242f 289 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
60bb8b14 290 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
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291 a large number of large pack files.
292+
293Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
294MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should
295be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do
296not need to adjust this value.
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297+
298Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
60bb8b14 299
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300core.packedGitLimit::
301 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
302 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many
303 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
304 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
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305+
306Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
307This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
308the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value.
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309+
310Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
77ccc5bb 311
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312core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
313 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
314 that multiple deltafied objects reference. By storing the
315 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
316 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
317 objects multiple times.
318+
319Default is 16 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable
320for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
321You probably do not need to adjust this value.
322+
323Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
324
e8964a5b 325core.excludesfile::
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326 In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
327 '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
cedb8d5d 328 of files which are not meant to be tracked. See
5162e697 329 linkgit:gitignore[5].
0ba956d3 330
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331core.editor::
332 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
02783075 333 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
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334 variable when it is set, and the environment variable
335 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. The order of preference is
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336 `GIT_EDITOR` environment, `core.editor`, `VISUAL` and
337 `EDITOR` environment variables and then finally `vi`.
ef0c2abf 338
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339core.pager::
340 The command that git will use to paginate output. Can be overridden
341 with the `GIT_PAGER` environment variable.
342
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343core.whitespace::
344 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
345 notice. `git diff` will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
346 highlight them, and `git apply --whitespace=error` will
347 consider them as errors:
348+
349* `trailing-space` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
350 as an error (enabled by default).
351* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
352 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
353 error (enabled by default).
354* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
127f72e6 355 space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
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356* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
357 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
358 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
359 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
91af7ae5 360
4514ad4f 361alias.*::
5162e697 362 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
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363 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
364 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
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365 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
366 hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
367 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
368 quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
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369+
370If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
371it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining
372"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
373"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
374"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD".
dfd42a3c 375
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376apply.whitespace::
377 Tells `git-apply` how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
5162e697 378 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
1ab661dd 379
9902387d 380branch.autosetupmerge::
5fdcf75c 381 Tells `git-branch` and `git-checkout` to setup new branches
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382 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
383 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
9902387d 384 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
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385 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
386 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
387 starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is
388 done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote
389 branch. This option defaults to true.
9902387d 390
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391branch.<name>.remote::
392 When in branch <name>, it tells `git fetch` which remote to fetch.
62b339a5 393 If this option is not given, `git fetch` defaults to remote "origin".
648ad18f 394
5372806a 395branch.<name>.merge::
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396 When in branch <name>, it tells `git fetch` the default
397 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
398 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
399 ref which is fetched from the remote given by
400 "branch.<name>.remote".
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401 The merge information is used by `git pull` (which at first calls
402 `git fetch`) to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
403 this option, `git pull` defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
404 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
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405 If you wish to setup `git pull` so that it merges into <name> from
406 another branch in the local repository, you can point
407 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting
408 `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
5372806a 409
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410branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
411 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
5162e697 412 supported options are equal to that of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
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413 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
414 supported.
415
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416branch.<name>.rebase::
417 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
418 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote.
419 *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
5162e697 420 it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
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421 for details).
422
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423browser.<tool>.path::
424 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
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425 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
426 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
584627b4 427
2122591b 428clean.requireForce::
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429 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
430 or -n. Defaults to true.
2122591b 431
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432color.branch::
433 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 434 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 435 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
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436 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
437
438color.branch.<slot>::
439 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
440 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
441 `remote` (a tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other
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442 refs).
443+
444The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
445two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces. The colors
446accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
447`magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
448`blink` and `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the
449second is the background. The position of the attribute, if any,
450doesn't matter.
f3673988 451
a159ca0c 452color.diff::
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453 When set to `always`, always use colors in patch.
454 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
455 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
b5376648 456
a159ca0c 457color.diff.<slot>::
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458 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies
459 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
460 of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
461 (hunk header), `old` (removed lines), `new` (added lines),
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462 `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace` (highlighting
463 whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be specified as
4f193f20 464 in color.branch.<slot>.
b5376648 465
b4c61ed6 466color.interactive::
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467 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
468 and displays (such as those used by "git add --interactive").
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469 When false (or `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use
470 colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
471
472color.interactive.<slot>::
473 Use customized color for `git add --interactive`
474 output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, or `help`, for
475 three distinct types of normal output from interactive
476 programs. The values of these variables may be specified as
477 in color.branch.<slot>.
478
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479color.pager::
480 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
481 use (default is true).
482
483color.status::
484 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
5162e697 485 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
cec99d8c 486 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
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487 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
488
489color.status.<slot>::
490 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
491 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
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492 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
493 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
1d77043b 494 or `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git). The values of
f3673988 495 these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
1d77043b 496
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497commit.template::
498 Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
499
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500color.ui::
501 When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which
502 are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When
503 set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the
504 terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always
505 take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false.
506
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507diff.autorefreshindex::
508 When using `git diff` to compare with work tree
509 files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
510 Instead, silently run `git update-index --refresh` to
511 update the cached stat information for paths whose
512 contents in the work tree match the contents in the
513 index. This option defaults to true. Note that this
514 affects only `git diff` Porcelain, and not lower level
515 `diff` commands, such as `git diff-files`.
516
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517diff.external::
518 If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
519 performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
520 given command. Note: if you want to use an external diff
521 program only on a subset of your files, you might want to
5162e697 522 use linkgit:gitattributes[5] instead.
77680caa 523
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524diff.renameLimit::
525 The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
526 detection; equivalent to the git diff option '-l'.
527
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528diff.renames::
529 Tells git to detect renames. If set to any boolean value, it
530 will enable basic rename detection. If set to "copies" or
531 "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
532
af7cf268
JH
533fetch.unpackLimit::
534 If the number of objects fetched over the git native
535 transfer is below this
536 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
537 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
538 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
539 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
540 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
80cd9cf9
MB
541 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
542 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
af7cf268 543
49604a4d
BG
544format.numbered::
545 A boolean which can enable sequence numbers in patch subjects.
02ff6250 546 Setting this option to "auto" will enable it only if there is
49604a4d 547 more than one patch. See --numbered option in
5162e697 548 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
49604a4d 549
1ab661dd
PB
550format.headers::
551 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
5162e697 552 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
1ab661dd 553
78cb59c8
JS
554format.suffix::
555 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
556 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
557 include the dot if you want it).
1ab661dd 558
94c22a5e
CR
559format.pretty::
560 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
561 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
562 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
563
0d7566a5
TT
564gc.aggressiveWindow::
565 The window size parameter used in the delta compression
566 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults
567 to 10.
568
e9831e83
JH
569gc.auto::
570 When there are approximately more than this many loose
571 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
572 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
80cd9cf9
MB
573 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The
574 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.
e9831e83 575
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JH
576gc.autopacklimit::
577 When there are more than this many packs that are not
578 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
80cd9cf9
MB
579 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The
580 default value is 20. Setting this to 0 disables it.
17815501 581
c2120e5e
JS
582gc.packrefs::
583 `git gc` does not run `git pack-refs` in a bare repository by
584 default so that older dumb-transport clients can still fetch
585 from the repository. Setting this to `true` lets `git
586 gc` to run `git pack-refs`. Setting this to `false` tells
587 `git gc` never to run `git pack-refs`. The default setting is
588 `notbare`. Enable it only when you know you do not have to
589 support such clients. The default setting will change to `true`
590 at some stage, and setting this to `false` will continue to
591 prevent `git pack-refs` from being run from `git gc`.
592
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593gc.reflogexpire::
594 `git reflog expire` removes reflog entries older than
595 this time; defaults to 90 days.
596
597gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
598 `git reflog expire` removes reflog entries older than
599 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
600 defaults to 30 days.
601
48c32424
JH
602gc.rerereresolved::
603 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
604 kept for this many days when `git rerere gc` is run.
5162e697 605 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424
JH
606
607gc.rerereunresolved::
608 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
609 kept for this many days when `git rerere gc` is run.
5162e697 610 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
48c32424 611
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JS
612rerere.enabled::
613 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
614 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
5162e697 615 be encountered again. linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by
11c57e6a
JH
616 default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under
617 `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.
b4372ef1 618
1ab661dd 619gitcvs.enabled::
db218723 620 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
5162e697 621 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1ab661dd
PB
622
623gitcvs.logfile::
db218723 624 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
5162e697 625 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1ab661dd 626
eabb0bfd
FL
627gitcvs.allbinary::
628 If true, all files are sent to the client in mode '-kb'. This
629 causes the client to treat all files as binary files which suppresses
630 any newline munging it otherwise might do. A work-around for the
631 fact that there is no way yet to set single files to mode '-kb'.
abbf5947 632
04752868
FL
633gitcvs.dbname::
634 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
635 derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
636 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
637 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
5162e697 638 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
04752868
FL
639 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
640
641gitcvs.dbdriver::
642 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
643 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
644 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
645 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
646 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
5162e697 647 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
eabb0bfd 648
04752868
FL
649gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
650 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
651 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
652 'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
5162e697 653 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
04752868 654
02783075
BH
655All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be
656specified as 'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
657is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
658access method.
04752868 659
983a9eeb
CC
660help.browser::
661 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
662 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
663
664help.format::
665 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
666 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
667 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
668
9c5665aa
SV
669http.proxy::
670 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
5162e697 671 environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]). This can be overridden
14c98218 672 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
9c5665aa 673
1ab661dd
PB
674http.sslVerify::
675 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
37425065 676 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1ab661dd
PB
677 variable.
678
679http.sslCert::
680 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
37425065 681 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1ab661dd
PB
682 variable.
683
684http.sslKey::
685 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
abda1ef5 686 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1ab661dd
PB
687 variable.
688
689http.sslCAInfo::
690 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
abda1ef5 691 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1ab661dd
PB
692 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
693
694http.sslCAPath::
695 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
37425065 696 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1ab661dd
PB
697 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
698
699http.maxRequests::
abda1ef5 700 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1ab661dd
PB
701 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
702
703http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
704 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
705 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
abda1ef5 706 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1ab661dd
PB
707 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
708
3ea099d4
SK
709http.noEPSV::
710 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
befc9c42 711 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
3ea099d4
SK
712 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
713 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
714
1ab661dd
PB
715i18n.commitEncoding::
716 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
717 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
718 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
719 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
5162e697 720 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1ab661dd 721
d2c11a38
JH
722i18n.logOutputEncoding::
723 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
724 running `git-log` and friends.
725
983a9eeb
CC
726instaweb.browser::
727 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
728 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
729
730instaweb.httpd::
731 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
732 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
733
734instaweb.local::
735 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
736 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
737
738instaweb.modulepath::
739 The module path for an apache httpd used by linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
740
741instaweb.port::
742 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
743 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
744
0f03ca94
PB
745log.showroot::
746 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
747 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
5162e697 748 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
0f03ca94
PB
749 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
750
b5578f33
CC
751man.viewer::
752 Specify the program that will be used to display help in the
753 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
754
1ab661dd
PB
755merge.summary::
756 Whether to include summaries of merged commits in newly created
757 merge commit messages. False by default.
758
c4b4a5af
TT
759merge.tool::
760 Controls which merge resolution program is used by
964473a0
CB
761 linkgit:git-mergetool[1]. Valid built-in values are: "kdiff3",
762 "tkdiff", "meld", "xxdiff", "emerge", "vimdiff", "gvimdiff", and
763 "opendiff". Any other value is treated is custom merge tool
764 and there must be a corresponing mergetool.<tool>.cmd option.
c4b4a5af 765
8c3275ab
SP
766merge.verbosity::
767 Controls the amount of output shown by the recursive merge
768 strategy. Level 0 outputs nothing except a final error
769 message if conflicts were detected. Level 1 outputs only
770 conflicts, 2 outputs conflicts and file changes. Level 5 and
771 above outputs debugging information. The default is level 2.
06ada152 772 Can be overridden by 'GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY' environment variable.
8c3275ab 773
88e7fdf2
JH
774merge.<driver>.name::
775 Defines a human readable name for a custom low-level
5162e697 776 merge driver. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
88e7fdf2
JH
777
778merge.<driver>.driver::
779 Defines the command that implements a custom low-level
5162e697 780 merge driver. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
88e7fdf2
JH
781
782merge.<driver>.recursive::
783 Names a low-level merge driver to be used when
784 performing an internal merge between common ancestors.
5162e697 785 See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.
88e7fdf2 786
77680caa
JS
787mergetool.<tool>.path::
788 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case
789 your tool is not in the PATH.
790
964473a0
CB
791mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
792 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The
793 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
794 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
795 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
796 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
797 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
798 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
799 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
800 tool should write the results of a successful merge.
801
802mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
803 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
804 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
805 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file
806 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
807 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
808 indicate the success of the merge.
809
44c36d1c
CB
810mergetool.keepBackup::
811 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
812 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable
813 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to
814 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
815
4812a93a 816pack.window::
5162e697 817 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
4812a93a
JK
818 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
819
842aaf93 820pack.depth::
5162e697 821 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
618e613a 822 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
842aaf93 823
e93b15cd 824pack.windowMemory::
5162e697 825 The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
e93b15cd
BD
826 when no limit is given on the command line. The value can be
827 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". Defaults to 0, meaning no
828 limit.
829
960ccca6
DH
830pack.compression::
831 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
832 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
833 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
834 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is
dec92309
BD
835 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
836 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
837 to level 6)."
960ccca6 838
074b2eea 839pack.deltaCacheSize::
02783075 840 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
5162e697 841 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
074b2eea
MK
842 A value of 0 means no limit. Defaults to 0.
843
e3dfddb3 844pack.deltaCacheLimit::
693b86ff 845 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
5162e697 846 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. Defaults to 1000.
e3dfddb3 847
693b86ff
NP
848pack.threads::
849 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
5162e697 850 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
693b86ff
NP
851 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
852 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
853 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
854 is however multiplied by the number of threads.
833e3df1
AE
855 Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
856 and set the number of threads accordingly.
693b86ff 857
4d00bda2
NP
858pack.indexVersion::
859 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for
860 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
861 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
862 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
863 packs. Version 2 is selected and this config option ignored
864 whenever the corresponding pack is larger than 2 GB. Otherwise
865 the default is 1.
866
2b84b5a8
JS
867pack.packSizeLimit:
868 The default maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects
869 packing to a file, i.e. the git:// protocol is unaffected. It
870 can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size` option of
871 linkgit:git-repack[1].
872
1ab661dd
PB
873pull.octopus::
874 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
875 at once.
876
877pull.twohead::
878 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
879
0cc6d346 880remote.<name>.url::
5162e697
DM
881 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
882 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 883
14c98218
SV
884remote.<name>.proxy::
885 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
886 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to
887 disable proxying for that remote.
888
0cc6d346 889remote.<name>.fetch::
5162e697
DM
890 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
891 linkgit:git-fetch[1].
0cc6d346
SB
892
893remote.<name>.push::
5162e697
DM
894 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
895 linkgit:git-push[1].
0cc6d346 896
1918278e
TT
897remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
898 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
5162e697 899 using the update subcommand of linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 900
060aafc1 901remote.<name>.receivepack::
5dee29ac 902 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
79f43f3d 903 option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
060aafc1 904
5dee29ac
UKK
905remote.<name>.uploadpack::
906 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
79f43f3d 907 option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
5dee29ac 908
047f636d 909remote.<name>.tagopt::
79f43f3d
UKK
910 Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
911 fetching from remote <name>
047f636d 912
1918278e
TT
913remotes.<group>::
914 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
5162e697 915 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1918278e 916
b6945f57 917repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
5162e697 918 Allow linkgit:git-repack[1] to create packs that uses
b6945f57
JH
919 delta-base offset. Defaults to false.
920
1ab661dd 921show.difftree::
5162e697
DM
922 The default linkgit:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used
923 for linkgit:git-show[1].
1ab661dd
PB
924
925showbranch.default::
5162e697
DM
926 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
927 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1ab661dd 928
46f721c8 929status.relativePaths::
5162e697 930 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
46f721c8
JK
931 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
932 relative to the repository root (this was the default for git
933 prior to v1.5.4).
934
ce1a79b6 935tar.umask::
687157c7
RS
936 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
937 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the
938 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the
939 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and
5162e697 940 linkgit:git-archive[1].
ce1a79b6 941
55029ae4
DB
942url.<base>.insteadOf::
943 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
944 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
945 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
946 access methods, and some users need to use different access
947 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
948 equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to
949 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
844112ca
JH
950 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one
951 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
55029ae4 952
1ab661dd
PB
953user.email::
954 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
28a94f88 955 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
5162e697 956 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd
PB
957
958user.name::
959 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
abda1ef5 960 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
5162e697 961 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1ab661dd 962
d67778ec 963user.signingkey::
5162e697 964 If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to
d67778ec
AP
965 automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the
966 default selection with this variable. This option is passed
967 unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key
968 using any method that gpg supports.
969
1ab661dd 970whatchanged.difftree::
5162e697
DM
971 The default linkgit:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used
972 for linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
1ab661dd
PB
973
974imap::
975 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
5162e697 976 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
199a9218 977
fc04c412
SP
978receive.unpackLimit::
979 If the number of objects received in a push is below this
980 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
981 files. However if the number of received objects equals or
982 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
983 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the
984 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
80cd9cf9
MB
985 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of
986 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
fc04c412
SP
987
988receive.denyNonFastForwards::
199a9218
JS
989 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
990 not a fast forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
991 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
992 set when initializing a shared repository.
993
e28714c5
JH
994transfer.unpackLimit::
995 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
996 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
80cd9cf9 997 The default value is 100.
983a9eeb
CC
998
999web.browser::
1000 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1001 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1002 may use it.